rt-thread/components/mm/mm_aspace.h

266 lines
7.2 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2006-2022, RT-Thread Development Team
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Change Logs:
* Date Author Notes
* 2022-11-14 WangXiaoyao the first version
*/
#ifndef __MM_ASPACE_H__
#define __MM_ASPACE_H__
#include <rthw.h>
#include <rtthread.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include "avl_adpt.h"
#include "mm_fault.h"
#include "mm_flag.h"
#define MM_PAGE_SHIFT 12
#define MM_PA_TO_OFF(pa) ((uintptr_t)(pa) >> MM_PAGE_SHIFT)
#define PV_OFFSET (rt_kmem_pvoff())
#ifndef RT_USING_SMP
typedef rt_spinlock_t mm_spinlock;
#define MM_PGTBL_LOCK_INIT(aspace)
#define MM_PGTBL_LOCK(aspace) (rt_hw_spin_lock(&((aspace)->pgtbl_lock)))
#define MM_PGTBL_UNLOCK(aspace) (rt_hw_spin_unlock(&((aspace)->pgtbl_lock)))
#else
typedef struct rt_spinlock mm_spinlock;
#define MM_PGTBL_LOCK_INIT(aspace) (rt_spin_lock_init(&((aspace)->pgtbl_lock)))
#define MM_PGTBL_LOCK(aspace) (rt_spin_lock(&((aspace)->pgtbl_lock)))
#define MM_PGTBL_UNLOCK(aspace) (rt_spin_unlock(&((aspace)->pgtbl_lock)))
#endif /* RT_USING_SMP */
struct rt_aspace;
struct rt_varea;
struct rt_mem_obj;
extern struct rt_aspace rt_kernel_space;
typedef struct rt_aspace
{
void *start;
rt_size_t size;
void *page_table;
mm_spinlock pgtbl_lock;
struct _aspace_tree tree;
struct rt_mutex bst_lock;
rt_uint64_t asid;
} *rt_aspace_t;
typedef struct rt_varea
{
void *start;
rt_size_t size;
rt_size_t offset;
rt_size_t attr;
rt_size_t flag;
struct rt_aspace *aspace;
struct rt_mem_obj *mem_obj;
struct _aspace_node node;
struct rt_page *frames;
void *data;
} *rt_varea_t;
typedef struct rt_mm_va_hint
{
void *limit_start;
rt_size_t limit_range_size;
void *prefer;
const rt_size_t map_size;
mm_flag_t flags;
} *rt_mm_va_hint_t;
typedef struct rt_mem_obj
{
void (*hint_free)(rt_mm_va_hint_t hint);
void (*on_page_fault)(struct rt_varea *varea, struct rt_aspace_fault_msg *msg);
/* do pre open bushiness like inc a ref */
void (*on_varea_open)(struct rt_varea *varea);
/* do post close bushiness like def a ref */
void (*on_varea_close)(struct rt_varea *varea);
void (*on_page_offload)(struct rt_varea *varea, void *vaddr, rt_size_t size);
const char *(*get_name)(rt_varea_t varea);
} *rt_mem_obj_t;
extern struct rt_mem_obj rt_mm_dummy_mapper;
enum rt_mmu_cntl
{
MMU_CNTL_NONCACHE,
MMU_CNTL_CACHE,
MMU_CNTL_READONLY,
MMU_CNTL_READWRITE,
MMU_CNTL_DUMMY_END,
};
/**
* @brief Lock to access page table of address space
*/
#define WR_LOCK(aspace) \
rt_thread_self() ? rt_mutex_take(&(aspace)->bst_lock, RT_WAITING_FOREVER) \
: 0
#define WR_UNLOCK(aspace) \
rt_thread_self() ? rt_mutex_release(&(aspace)->bst_lock) : 0
#define RD_LOCK(aspace) WR_LOCK(aspace)
#define RD_UNLOCK(aspace) WR_UNLOCK(aspace)
rt_aspace_t rt_aspace_create(void *start, rt_size_t length, void *pgtbl);
rt_err_t rt_aspace_init(rt_aspace_t aspace, void *start, rt_size_t length, void *pgtbl);
void rt_aspace_delete(rt_aspace_t aspace);
void rt_aspace_detach(rt_aspace_t aspace);
/**
* @brief Memory Map on Virtual Address Space to Mappable Object
* *INFO There is no restriction to use NULL address(physical/virtual).
* Vaddr passing in addr must be page aligned. If vaddr is RT_NULL,
* a suitable address will be chose automatically.
*
* @param aspace target virtual address space
* @param addr virtual address of the mapping
* @param length length of mapping region
* @param attr MMU attribution
* @param flags desired memory protection and behaviour of the mapping
* @param mem_obj memory map backing store object
* @param offset offset of mapping in 4KB page for mem_obj
* @return int E_OK on success, with addr set to vaddr of mapping
* E_INVAL
*/
int rt_aspace_map(rt_aspace_t aspace, void **addr, rt_size_t length, rt_size_t attr,
mm_flag_t flags, rt_mem_obj_t mem_obj, rt_size_t offset);
/** no malloc routines call */
int rt_aspace_map_static(rt_aspace_t aspace, rt_varea_t varea, void **addr,
rt_size_t length, rt_size_t attr, mm_flag_t flags,
rt_mem_obj_t mem_obj, rt_size_t offset);
/**
* @brief Memory Map on Virtual Address Space to Physical Memory
*
* @param aspace target virtual address space
* @param hint hint of mapping va
* @param attr MMU attribution
* @param pa_off (physical address >> 12)
* @param ret_va pointer to the location to store va
* @return int E_OK on success, with ret_va set to vaddr of mapping
* E_INVAL
*/
int rt_aspace_map_phy(rt_aspace_t aspace, rt_mm_va_hint_t hint, rt_size_t attr,
rt_size_t pa_off, void **ret_va);
/** no malloc routines call */
int rt_aspace_map_phy_static(rt_aspace_t aspace, rt_varea_t varea,
rt_mm_va_hint_t hint, rt_size_t attr, rt_size_t pa_off,
void **ret_va);
/**
* @brief Remove any mappings overlap the range [addr, addr + bytes)
*
* @param aspace
* @param addr
* @return int
*/
int rt_aspace_unmap(rt_aspace_t aspace, void *addr);
int rt_aspace_control(rt_aspace_t aspace, void *addr, enum rt_mmu_cntl cmd);
int rt_aspace_load_page(rt_aspace_t aspace, void *addr, rt_size_t npage);
int rt_aspace_offload_page(rt_aspace_t aspace, void *addr, rt_size_t npage);
int rt_aspace_traversal(rt_aspace_t aspace,
int (*fn)(rt_varea_t varea, void *arg), void *arg);
void rt_aspace_print_all(rt_aspace_t aspace);
/**
* @brief Map one page to varea
*
* @param varea target varea
* @param addr user address
* @param page the page frame to be mapped
* @return int
*/
int rt_varea_map_page(rt_varea_t varea, void *vaddr, void *page);
/**
* @brief Unmap one page in varea
*
* @param varea target varea
* @param addr user address
* @param page the page frame to be mapped
* @return int
*/
int rt_varea_unmap_page(rt_varea_t varea, void *vaddr);
/**
* @brief Map a range of physical address to varea
*
* @warning Caller should take care of synchronization of its varea among all
* the map/unmap operation
*
* @param varea target varea
* @param vaddr user address
* @param paddr physical address
* @param length map range
* @return int
*/
int rt_varea_map_range(rt_varea_t varea, void *vaddr, void *paddr, rt_size_t length);
/**
* @brief Unmap a range of physical address in varea
*
* @warning Caller should take care of synchronization of its varea among all
* the map/unmap operation
*
* @param varea target varea
* @param vaddr user address
* @param length map range
* @return int
*/
int rt_varea_unmap_range(rt_varea_t varea, void *vaddr, rt_size_t length);
/**
* @brief Insert page to page manager of varea
* The page will be freed by varea on uninstall automatically
*
* @param varea target varea
* @param page_addr the page frame to be added
*/
void rt_varea_pgmgr_insert(rt_varea_t varea, void *page_addr);
rt_ubase_t rt_kmem_pvoff(void);
void rt_kmem_pvoff_set(rt_ubase_t pvoff);
int rt_kmem_map_phy(void *va, void *pa, rt_size_t length, rt_size_t attr);
void *rt_kmem_v2p(void *vaddr);
void rt_kmem_list(void);
#endif /* __MM_ASPACE_H__ */