rt-thread/bsp/efm32/graphics/dmd/ssd2119/dmd_ssd2119_direct.c

530 lines
16 KiB
C

/***************************************************************************//**
* @file
* @brief Dot matrix display Direct Driver for TFT SSD2119 "Generic" mode
* @author Energy Micro AS
* @version 2.0.1
*******************************************************************************
* @section License
* <b>(C) Copyright 2012 Energy Micro AS, http://www.energymicro.com</b>
*******************************************************************************
*
* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
* including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
* freely, subject to the following restrictions:
*
* 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
* claim that you wrote the original software.
* 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
* misrepresented as being the original software.
* 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
* 4. The source and compiled code may only be used on Energy Micro "EFM32"
* microcontrollers and "EFR4" radios.
*
* DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY/LIMITATION OF REMEDIES: Energy Micro AS has no
* obligation to support this Software. Energy Micro AS is providing the
* Software "AS IS", with no express or implied warranties of any kind,
* including, but not limited to, any implied warranties of merchantability
* or fitness for any particular purpose or warranties against infringement
* of any proprietary rights of a third party.
*
* Energy Micro AS will not be liable for any consequential, incidental, or
* special damages, or any other relief, or for any claim by any third party,
* arising from your use of this Software.
*
*****************************************************************************/
#include <stdint.h>
#include "graphics/em_types.h"
#include "dmdif_ssd2119_ebi.h"
#include "dmd_ssd2119_registers.h"
#include "dmd_ssd2119.h"
#include "efm32.h"
#include "em_usart.h"
#include "em_cmu.h"
#include "em_gpio.h"
#include "tftspi.h"
/** Dimensions of the display */
DMD_DisplayGeometry dimensions =
{
.xSize = 320,
.ySize = 240,
.xClipStart = 0,
.yClipStart = 0,
.clipWidth = 320,
.clipHeight = 240,
};
/** FramePointer base address */
static volatile uint16_t *frameBuffer;
/* Local variables */
static uint32_t initialized = 0;
static uint16_t rcDriverOutputControl = 0;
/* Local function prototypes */
static uint16_t colorTransform24ToRGB565(uint8_t red, uint8_t green, uint8_t blue);
#if 0
static void colorTransformRGB565To24bpp(uint16_t color, uint8_t *red, uint8_t *green, uint8_t *blue);
#endif
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief
* Transforms a 24bpp pixel data into an RGB565 pixel
*
* @param red
* 8-bit red component of the pixel
* @param green
* 8-bit green component of the pixel
* @param blue
* 8-bit blue component of the pixel
* @return
* 16-bit RGB565 value of pixel
******************************************************************************/
static uint16_t colorTransform24ToRGB565(uint8_t red, uint8_t green, uint8_t blue)
{
/* Transform each color into 6 bits by dropping the 2 LSB */
red = red >> 3;
green = green >> 2;
blue = blue >> 3;
/* Put it together to one 18bpp color number */
return (red << 11) | (green << 5) | blue;
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief
* Transforms an 16-bit RGB565 pixel into a 24bpp pixel
*
* @param[in] color
* RGB565 16-bit color pixel
* @param red
* return value for red component of 24bpp pixel
* @param green
* return value for green component of 24bpp pixel
* @param blue
* return value for blue component of 24bpp pixel
******************************************************************************/
#if 0
static void colorTransformRGB565To24bpp(uint16_t color, uint8_t *red,
uint8_t *green, uint8_t *blue)
{
/* Get the individual colors out of the 18bpp number */
uint8_t redValue = (color & 0x0003F000) >> 12;
uint8_t greenValue = (color & 0x00000FC0) >> 6;
uint8_t blueValue = (color & 0x0000003F);
/* Convert each color to 8-bit */
redValue <<= 2;
greenValue <<= 2;
blueValue <<= 2;
*red = redValue;
*green = greenValue;
*blue = blueValue;
return;
}
#endif
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief
* Writes a value to a control register in the LCD controller
*
* @param reg
* The register that will be written to
* @param data
* The value to write to the register
*
* @return
* DMD_OK on success, otherwise error code
******************************************************************************/
EMSTATUS DMDIF_writeReg(uint8_t reg, uint16_t data)
{
SPI_TFT_WriteRegister(reg, data);
return DMD_OK;
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief
* Initializes the LCD display
*
* @param cmdRegAddr
* If set to 0, initialize SSD2119 for direct drive, if set to 1 update
* frame buffer base pointer (offset to EBI bank) only
* @param dataRegAddr
* Address in memory for frame buffer base pointer
*
* @return
* DMD_OK on success, otherwise error code
******************************************************************************/
EMSTATUS DMD_init(uint32_t cmdRegAddr, uint32_t dataRegAddr)
{
uint16_t data;
volatile uint32_t i;
(void) cmdRegAddr;
(void) dataRegAddr;
/* Use data reg addr as pointer to frame buffer */
frameBuffer = (uint16_t *) dataRegAddr;
if(cmdRegAddr==1) return DMD_OK;
SPI_TFT_Init();
DMDIF_writeReg(DMD_SSD2119_VCOM_OTP_1, 0x0006);
/* Oscillation driven DCLK */
#if 0
data = DMD_SSD2119_OSCILLATION_START_OSCEN;
DMDIF_writeReg(DMD_SSD2119_OSCILLATION_START, data);
#endif
/* Display control */
data = 0;
// data |= DMD_SSD2119_DISPLAY_CONTROL_DTE;
data |= DMD_SSD2119_DISPLAY_CONTROL_GON;
data |= DMD_SSD2119_DISPLAY_CONTROL_D1;
data |= DMD_SSD2119_DISPLAY_CONTROL_D0;
DMDIF_writeReg(DMD_SSD2119_DISPLAY_CONTROL, data);
/* Exit sleep mode */
data = 0;
DMDIF_writeReg(DMD_SSD2119_SLEEP_MODE_1, data);
/* Wait */
for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++);
/* Display control */
DMDIF_writeReg(DMD_SSD2119_DISPLAY_CONTROL, 0x33);
/* Entry mode */
data = DMD_SSD2119_ENTRY_MODE_DFM_65K << DMD_SSD2119_ENTRY_MODE_DFM_SHIFT;
data |= DMD_SSD2119_ENTRY_MODE_WMODE;
data |= DMD_SSD2119_ENTRY_MODE_NOSYNC;
data |= DMD_SSD2119_ENTRY_MODE_DMODE;
data |= DMD_SSD2119_ENTRY_MODE_ID1;
data |= DMD_SSD2119_ENTRY_MODE_ID0;
DMDIF_writeReg(DMD_SSD2119_ENTRY_MODE, data);
// DMDIF_writeReg(DMD_SSD2119_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 0x3aef);
/* Generic Interface Control */
// data = DMD_SSD2119_GENERIC_INTERFACE_CONTROL_INVDEN;
// DMDIF_writeReg(DMD_SSD2119_GENERIC_INTERFACE_CONTROL, data);
/* Driver output control */
data = 0;
data |= DMD_SSD2119_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL_REV;
data |= DMD_SSD2119_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL_GD;
// data |= DMD_SSD2119_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL_TB;
// data |= DMD_SSD2119_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL_SM;
// data |= DMD_SSD2119_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL_RL;
data |= ((DMD_VERTICAL_SIZE - 1) << DMD_SSD2119_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL_MUX_SHIFT);
DMDIF_writeReg(DMD_SSD2119_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL, data);
/* LCD AC control */
data = DMD_SSD2119_LCD_AC_CONTROL_BC;
data |= DMD_SSD2119_LCD_AC_CONTROL_EOR;
/* data |= DMD_SSD2119_LCD_AC_CONTROL_FLC; */
DMDIF_writeReg(DMD_SSD2119_LCD_AC_CONTROL, data);
/* RAM data write */
data = 0xff;
DMDIF_writeReg(DMD_SSD2119_ACCESS_DATA, data);
/* Mark graphics as initialized */
initialized = 1;
return DMD_OK;
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief
* Get the dimensions of the display and of the current clipping area
*
* @return
* DMD_Dimensions structure containing the size of the display and the
* clipping area
******************************************************************************/
EMSTATUS DMD_getDisplayGeometry(DMD_DisplayGeometry **geometry)
{
if (!initialized)
{
return DMD_ERROR_DRIVER_NOT_INITIALIZED;
}
*geometry = &dimensions;
return DMD_OK;
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief
* Sets the clipping area. All coordinates given to writeData/writeColor/readData
* are relative to this clipping area.
*
* @param xStart
* X coordinate of the upper left corner of the clipping area
* @param yStart
* Y coordinate of the upper left corner of the clipping area
* @param width
* Width of the clipping area
* @param height
* Height of the clipping area
*
* @return
* DMD_OK on success, otherwise error code
******************************************************************************/
EMSTATUS DMD_setClippingArea(uint16_t xStart, uint16_t yStart,
uint16_t width, uint16_t height)
{
if (!initialized)
{
return DMD_ERROR_DRIVER_NOT_INITIALIZED;
}
/* Check parameters */
if (xStart + width > dimensions.xSize ||
yStart + height > dimensions.ySize)
{
return DMD_ERROR_PIXEL_OUT_OF_BOUNDS;
}
if (width == 0 || height == 0)
{
return DMD_ERROR_EMPTY_CLIPPING_AREA;
}
/* Update the dimensions structure */
dimensions.xClipStart = xStart;
dimensions.yClipStart = yStart;
dimensions.clipWidth = width;
dimensions.clipHeight = height;
return DMD_OK;
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief
* Draws pixels to the display
*
* @param x
* X coordinate of the first pixel to be written, relative to the clipping area
* @param y
* Y coordinate of the first pixel to be written, relative to the clipping area
* @param data
* Array containing the pixel data. Each 8-bit element in the array are one color
* component of the pixel, so that 3 bytes represent one pixel. The pixels are
* ordered by increasing x coordinate, after the last pixel of a row, the next
* pixel will be the first pixel on the next row.
* @param numPixels
* Number of pixels to be written
*
* @return
* DMD_OK on success, otherwise error code
******************************************************************************/
EMSTATUS DMD_writeData(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, const uint8_t data[],
uint32_t numPixels)
{
uint8_t *dest = (uint8_t *)((uint32_t) frameBuffer +
(uint32_t) (y*dimensions.xSize*sizeof(uint16_t)) +
(uint32_t) (x*sizeof(uint16_t)));
while(numPixels--)
{
*dest++ = *data++;
}
return DMD_OK;
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief
* Reads data from display memory
* DOESN'T WORK yet - TIMING ISSUE?
*
* @param x
* X coordinate of the first pixel to be read, relative to the clipping area
* @param y
* Y coordinate of the first pixel to be read, relative to the clipping area
* @param data
* Pointer to where the pixel data will be stored
* @param numPixels
* Number of pixels to be read
*
* @return
* DMD_OK on success, otherwise error code
******************************************************************************/
EMSTATUS DMD_readData(uint16_t x, uint16_t y,
uint8_t data[], uint32_t numPixels)
{
uint8_t *source = (uint8_t *)((uint32_t) frameBuffer +
(uint32_t) (y*dimensions.xSize*sizeof(uint16_t)) +
(uint32_t) (x*sizeof(uint16_t)));
if (y > dimensions.ySize) return DMD_ERROR_PIXEL_OUT_OF_BOUNDS;
while(numPixels--)
{
*data++ = *source++;
}
return DMD_OK;
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* \brief
* Draws a number of pixels of the same color to the display
*
* @param x
* X coordinate of the first pixel to be written, relative to the clipping area
* @param y
* Y coordinate of the first pixel to be written, relative to the clipping area
* @param red
* Red component of the color
* @param green
* Green component of the color
* @param blue
* Blue component of the color
* @param numPixels
* Number of pixels to be written
*
* @return
* DMD_OK on success, otherwise error code
******************************************************************************/
EMSTATUS DMD_writeColor(uint16_t x, uint16_t y,
uint8_t red, uint8_t green, uint8_t blue, uint32_t numPixels)
{
uint16_t color;
uint16_t xStart = x;
uint16_t *pixelPointer = (uint16_t *)
((uint32_t) frameBuffer +
(uint32_t) ((y+dimensions.yClipStart)*dimensions.xSize*sizeof(uint16_t)) +
(uint32_t) ((x+dimensions.xClipStart)*sizeof(uint16_t)));
color = colorTransform24ToRGB565(red,green,blue);
/* Draw the requied number of pixels */
while(numPixels--)
{
x++;
*pixelPointer++ = color;
/* Increment line, start at the right x position inside clipping region */
if (x>=dimensions.clipWidth)
{
x = xStart;
pixelPointer = (uint16_t *)
((uint32_t) frameBuffer +
(uint32_t) (((++y)+dimensions.yClipStart)*dimensions.xSize*sizeof(uint16_t)) +
(uint32_t) ((xStart+dimensions.xClipStart)*sizeof(uint16_t)));
}
}
return DMD_OK;
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief
* Turns off the display and puts it into sleep mode
* Does not turn off backlight
*
* @return
* DMD_OK on success, otherwise error code
******************************************************************************/
EMSTATUS DMD_sleep(void)
{
uint16_t data;
if (!initialized)
{
return DMD_ERROR_DRIVER_NOT_INITIALIZED;
}
/* Put into sleep mode */
data = DMD_SSD2119_SLEEP_MODE_1_SLP;
DMDIF_writeReg(DMD_SSD2119_SLEEP_MODE_1, data);
/* Turn off display */
data = 0;
DMDIF_writeReg(DMD_SSD2119_DISPLAY_CONTROL, 0x0000);
/* Delay 1.5 frame */
/*DMDIF_delay((1000 / DMD_FRAME_FREQUENCY) * 3 / 2);*/
return DMD_OK;
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief
* Wakes up the display from sleep mode
*
* @return
* DMD_OK on success, otherwise error code
******************************************************************************/
EMSTATUS DMD_wakeUp(void)
{
uint16_t data;
if (!initialized)
{
return DMD_ERROR_DRIVER_NOT_INITIALIZED;
}
/* Get out of sleep mode */
data = 0;
DMDIF_writeReg(DMD_SSD2119_SLEEP_MODE_1, data);
/* Turn on display */
data = DMD_SSD2119_DISPLAY_CONTROL_DTE;
data |= DMD_SSD2119_DISPLAY_CONTROL_GON;
data |= DMD_SSD2119_DISPLAY_CONTROL_D1;
data |= DMD_SSD2119_DISPLAY_CONTROL_D0;
DMDIF_writeReg(DMD_SSD2119_DISPLAY_CONTROL, data);
/* Delay 10 frames */
/*DMDIF_delay((1000 / DMD_FRAME_FREQUENCY) * 10);*/
return DMD_OK;
}
/**************************************************************************//**
* @brief
* Set horizontal and vertical flip mode of display controller
*
* @param hor
* Set to flip display horizontally
*
* @param ver
* Set to flip display vertically
*
* @return
* Returns DMD_OK is successful, error otherwise.
******************************************************************************/
EMSTATUS DMD_flipDisplay(int horizontal, int vertical)
{
uint16_t reg;
reg = rcDriverOutputControl;
if (horizontal) reg &= ~DMD_SSD2119_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL_RL;
else reg |= DMD_SSD2119_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL_RL;
if (vertical) reg &= ~DMD_SSD2119_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL_TB;
else reg |= DMD_SSD2119_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL_TB;
rcDriverOutputControl = reg;
DMDIF_writeReg(DMD_SSD2119_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CONTROL, rcDriverOutputControl);
return DMD_OK;
}