rt-thread/libcpu/arm/lpc214x/startup_gcc.S

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.extern main /* ÒýÈëÍⲿCÈë¿Ú */
.extern __bss_beg__
.extern __bss_end
.extern __stack_end__
.extern __data_beg__
.extern __data_end__
.extern __data+beg_src__
.extern rt_interrupt_enter
.extern rt_interrupt_leave
.extern rt_thread_switch_interrput_flag
.extern rt_interrupt_from_thread
.extern rt_interrupt_to_thread
.extern rt_hw_trap_irq
.global start
.global endless_loop
.global rt_hw_context_switch_interrupt_do
/************* Ä¿±êÅäÖà *************/
.set UND_STACK_SIZE, 0x00000004
.set ABT_STACK_SIZE, 0x00000004
.set FIQ_STACK_SIZE, 0x00000004
.set IRQ_STACK_SIZE, 0x00000400
.set SVC_STACK_SIZE, 0x00000400
.set UND_Stack_Size, 0x00000004
.set ABT_Stack_Size, 0x00000004
.set FIQ_Stack_Size, 0x00000004
.set IRQ_Stack_Size, 0x00000400
.set SVC_Stack_Size, 0x00000400
/* Standard definitions of Mode bits and Interrupt (I & F) flags in PSRs */
.set MODE_USR, 0x10 /* User Mode */
.set MODE_FIQ, 0x11 /* FIQ Mode */
.set MODE_IRQ, 0x12 /* IRQ Mode */
.set MODE_SVC, 0x13 /* Supervisor Mode */
.set MODE_ABT, 0x17 /* Abort Mode */
.set MODE_UND, 0x1B /* Undefined Mode */
.set MODE_SYS, 0x1F /* System Mode */
.set MODE_USR, 0x10 /* User Mode */
.set Mode_FIQ, 0x11 /* FIQ Mode */
.set Mode_IRQ, 0x12 /* IRQ Mode */
.set Mode_SVC, 0x13 /* Supervisor Mode */
.set Mode_ABT, 0x17 /* Abort Mode */
.set Mode_UND, 0x1B /* Undefined Mode */
.set Mode_SYS, 0x1F /* System Mode */
.equ I_BIT, 0x80 /* when I bit is set, IRQ is disabled */
.equ F_BIT, 0x40 /* when F bit is set, FIQ is disabled */
.equ I_Bit, 0x80 /* when I bit is set, IRQ is disabled */
.equ F_Bit, 0x40 /* when F bit is set, FIQ is disabled */
/* VPBDIV definitions*/
.equ VPBDIV, 0xE01FC100
.set VPBDIV_VALUE, 0x00000000
/* Phase Locked Loop (PLL) definitions*/
.equ PLL_BASE, 0xE01FC080
.equ PLLCON_OFS, 0x00
.equ PLLCFG_OFS, 0x04
.equ PLLSTAT_OFS, 0x08
.equ PLLFEED_OFS, 0x0C
.equ PLLCON_PLLE, (1<<0) /* PLL Enable */
.equ PLLCON_PLLC, (1<<1) /* PLL Connect */
.equ PLLSTAT_LOCK, (1<<10) /* PLL Lock Status */
//.equ PLLCFG_MSEL, ((PLL_MUL - 1) << 0)
.equ PLLCFG_PSEL, (0x02 << 5)
//.equ PLLCFG_Val, (PLLCFG_MSEL|PLLCFG_PSEL)
.equ MEMMAP, 0xE01FC040 /*Memory Mapping Control*/
/* Memory Accelerator Module (MAM) definitions*/
.equ MAM_BASE, 0xE01FC000
.equ MAMCR_OFS, 0x00
.equ MAMTIM_OFS, 0x04
.equ MAMCR_Val, 0x00000002
.equ MAMTIM_Val, 0x00000004
.equ VICIntEnClr, 0xFFFFF014
.equ VICIntSelect, 0xFFFFF00C
/************* Ä¿±êÅäÖýáÊø *************/
/* Setup the operating mode & stack.*/
/* --------------------------------- */
.global _start, start, _reset, reset,
.func _start,
_start:
start:
_reset:
reset:
.code 32
.align 0
/************************* PLL_SETUP **********************************/
#if (PLL_MUL>1)
ldr r0, =PLL_BASE
mov r1, #0xAA
mov r2, #0x55
/* Configure and Enable PLL */
mov r3, #PLLCFG_Val
str r3, [r0, #PLLCFG_OFS]
mov r3, #PLLCON_PLLE
str r3, [r0, #PLLCON_OFS]
str r1, [r0, #PLLFEED_OFS]
str r2, [r0, #PLLFEED_OFS]
/* Wait until PLL Locked */
PLL_Locked_loop:
ldr r3, [r0, #PLLSTAT_OFS]
ands r3, r3, #PLLSTAT_LOCK
beq PLL_Locked_loop
/* Switch to PLL Clock */
mov r3, #(PLLCON_PLLE|PLLCON_PLLC)
str r3, [r0, #PLLCON_OFS]
str r1, [r0, #PLLFEED_OFS]
str R2, [r0, #PLLFEED_OFS]
#endif
/************************* PLL_SETUP **********************************/
/************************ Setup VPBDIV ********************************/
ldr r0, =VPBDIV
ldr r1, =VPBDIV_VALUE
str r1, [r0]
/************************ Setup VPBDIV ********************************/
/************** Setup MAM **************/
ldr r0, =MAM_BASE
mov r1, #MAMTIM_Val
str r1, [r0, #MAMTIM_OFS]
mov r1, #MAMCR_Val
str r1, [r0, #MAMCR_OFS]
/************** Setup MAM **************/
/************************ setup stack *********************************/
ldr r0, .LC6 /* LC6:__stack_end__ */
msr CPSR_c, #MODE_UND|I_BIT|F_BIT /* Undefined Instruction Mode */
mov sp, r0
sub r0, r0, #UND_STACK_SIZE
msr CPSR_c, #MODE_ABT|I_BIT|F_BIT /* Abort Mode */
mov sp, r0
sub r0, r0, #ABT_STACK_SIZE
msr CPSR_c, #MODE_FIQ|I_BIT|F_BIT /* FIQ Mode */
mov sp, r0
sub r0, r0, #FIQ_STACK_SIZE
msr CPSR_c, #MODE_IRQ|I_BIT|F_BIT /* IRQ Mode */
mov sp, r0
sub r0, r0, #IRQ_STACK_SIZE
msr CPSR_c, #MODE_SVC|I_BIT|F_BIT /* Supervisor Mode */
mov sp, r0
/************************ setup stack ********************************/
/************************ Clear BSS ********************************/
/* Clear BSS. */
mov a2, #0 /* Fill value */
mov fp, a2 /* Null frame pointer */
mov r7, a2 /* Null frame pointer for Thumb */
ldr r1, .LC1 /* Start of memory block */
ldr r3, .LC2 /* End of memory block */
subs r3, r3, r1 /* Length of block */
beq .end_clear_loop
mov r2, #0
.clear_loop:
strb r2, [r1], #1
subs r3, r3, #1
bgt .clear_loop
.end_clear_loop:
/* Initialise data. */
ldr r1, .LC3 /* Start of memory block */
ldr r2, .LC4 /* End of memory block */
ldr r3, .LC5
subs r3, r3, r1 /* Length of block */
beq .end_set_loop
.set_loop:
ldrb r4, [r2], #1
strb r4, [r1], #1
subs r3, r3, #1
bgt .set_loop
.end_set_loop:
mov r0, #0 /* no arguments */
mov r1, #0 /* no argv either */
bl main
endless_loop:
b endless_loop
.align 0
.LC1:
.word __bss_beg__
.LC2:
.word __bss_end
.LC3:
.word __data_beg__
.LC4:
.word __data_beg_src__
.LC5:
.word __data_end__
.LC6:
.word __stack_end__
/*********************** END Clear BSS ******************************/
/******************** Ìøתµ½ main() ********************/
LDR R0, =main /* »ñµÃmain()Èë¿ÚµØÖ· */
BX R0 /* ³¤Ìøתµ½main() */
/******************** Ìøתµ½ main() ********************/
/* ±¾¶ÎΪ.startup¶Î ÔÚÁ´½Ó½Å±¾Öб»Á´½Óµ½³ÌÐò×ͷ */
.section .startup,"ax"
.code 32
.align 0
ldr pc, __start /* reset - _start */
ldr pc, _undf /* undefined - _undf */
ldr pc, _swi /* SWI - _swi */
ldr pc, _pabt /* program abort - _pabt */
ldr pc, _dabt /* data abort - _dabt */
//.word 0xB9205F80 /* ĬÈÏ 0xB9205F80 */
.word 0xB8A06F58 /* 0xB8A06F58 ȫΪ */
ldr pc, __IRQ_Handler /* IRQ - read the VIC */
ldr pc, _fiq /* FIQ - _fiq */
__start:.word _start
_undf: .word __undf /* undefined */
_swi: .word __swi /* SWI */
_pabt: .word __pabt /* program abort */
_dabt: .word __dabt /* data abort */
temp1: .word 0
__IRQ_Handler: .word IRQ_Handler
_fiq: .word __fiq /* FIQ */
__undf: b . /* undefined */
__swi : b .
__pabt: b . /* program abort */
__dabt: b . /* data abort */
__fiq : b . /* FIQ */
/* IRQÈë¿Ú */
IRQ_Handler :
stmfd sp!, {r0-r12,lr} /* ÔR0 ¨C R12£¬LR¼Ä´æÆ÷ѹջ */
bl rt_interrupt_enter /* ֪ͨRT-Thread½øÈëÖÐÏģʽ */
bl rt_hw_trap_irq /* ÏàÓ¦ÖÐÏ·þÎñÀý³Ì´¦Àí */
bl rt_interrupt_leave /* ; ֪ͨRT-ThreadÒªÀ뿪ÖжÏģʽ */
/* Èç¹ûÉèÖÃÁËrt_thread_switch_interrput_flag£¬½øÐÐÖжÏÖеÄÏß³ÌÉÏÏÂÎÄ´¦Àí */
ldr r0, =rt_thread_switch_interrput_flag
ldr r1, [r0]
cmp r1, #1
beq rt_hw_context_switch_interrupt_do /* ÖÐÏÖÐÇл»·¢Éú */
/* Èç¹ûÌøתÁË£¬½«²»»á»ØÀ´ */
ldmfd sp!, {r0-r12,lr} /* »Ö¸´Õ» */
subs pc, lr, #4 /* ´ÓIRQÖзµ»Ø */
/*
* void rt_hw_context_switch_interrupt_do(rt_base_t flag)
* ÖÐϽáÊøºóµÄÉÏÏÂÎÄÇл»
*/
rt_hw_context_switch_interrupt_do:
mov r1, #0 /* clear flag */
/* Çå³þÖжÏÖÐÇл»±êÖ¾ */
str r1, [r0] /* */
ldmfd sp!, {r0-r12,lr}/* reload saved registers */
/* ÏȻָ´±»ÖжÏÏ̵߳ÄÉÏÏÂÎÄ */
stmfd sp!, {r0-r3} /* save r0-r3 */
/* ¶ÔR0 ¨C R3ѹջ£¬ÒòΪºóÃæ»áÓõ½ */
mov r1, sp /* °Ñ´Ë´¦µÄÕ»Öµ±£´æµ½R1 */
add sp, sp, #16 /* restore sp */
/* »Ö¸´IRQµÄÕ»£¬ºóÃæ»áÌø³öIRQģʽ */
sub r2, lr, #4 /* save old task's pc to r2 */
/* ±£´æÇл»³öÏ̵߳ÄPCµ½R2 */
mrs r3, spsr /* disable interrupt ±£´æÖÐÏÇ°µÄCPSRµ½R3¼Ä´æÆ÷ */
/* »ñµÃSPSR¼Ä´æÆ÷Öµ */
orr r0, r3, #I_BIT|F_BIT
msr spsr_c, r0 /* ¹Ø±ÕSPSRÖеÄIRQ/FIQÖÐÏ */
ldr r0, =.+8 /* °Ñµ±Ç°µØÖ·+8ÔØÈëµ½R0¼Ä´æÆ÷ÖÐ switch to interrupted task's stack */
movs pc, r0 /* Í˳öIRQģʽ£¬ÓÉÓÚSPSR±»ÉèÖóɹØÖÐÏģʽ */
/* ËùÒÔ´ÓIRQ·µ»Øºó£¬ÖÐϲ¢Ã»Óдò¿ª
; R0¼Ä´æÆ÷ÖеÄλÖÃʵ¼Ê¾ÍÊÇÏÂÒ»ÌõÖ¸Á
; ¼´PC¼ÌÐøÍùÏÂ×ß
; ´Ëʱ
; ģʽÒѾ­»»³ÉÖжÏÇ°µÄSVCģʽ£¬
; SP¼Ä´æÆ÷Ò²ÊÇSVCģʽϵÄÕ»¼Ä´æÆ÷
; R1±£´æIRQģʽϵÄÕ»Ö¸Õë
; R2±£´æÇл»³öÏ̵߳ÄPC
; R3±£´æÇл»³öÏ̵߳ÄCPSR */
stmfd sp!, {r2} /* push old task's pc */
/* ±£´æÇл»³öÈÎÎñµÄPC */
stmfd sp!, {r4-r12,lr}/* push old task's lr,r12-r4 */
/* ±£´æR4 ¨C R12£¬LR¼Ä´æÆ÷ */
mov r4, r1 /* Special optimised code below */
/* R1±£´æÓÐѹջR0 ¨C R3´¦µÄջλÖà */
mov r5, r3 /* R3Çл»³öÏ̵߳ÄCPSR */
ldmfd r4!, {r0-r3} /* »Ö¸´R0 ¨C R3 */
stmfd sp!, {r0-r3} /* push old task's r3-r0 */
/* R0 ¨C R3ѹջµ½Çл»³öÏß³Ì */
stmfd sp!, {r5} /* push old task's psr */
/* Çл»³öÏß³ÌCPSRѹջ */
mrs r4, spsr
stmfd sp!, {r4} /* push old task's spsr */
/* Çл»³öÏß³ÌSPSRѹջ */
ldr r4, =rt_interrupt_from_thread
ldr r5, [r4]
str sp, [r5] /* store sp in preempted tasks's TCB */
/* ±£´æÇл»³öÏ̵߳ÄSPÖ¸Õë */
ldr r6, =rt_interrupt_to_thread
ldr r6, [r6]
ldr sp, [r6] /* get new task's stack pointer */
/* »ñµÃÇл»µ½Ï̵߳ÄÕ» */
ldmfd sp!, {r4} /* pop new task's spsr */
/* »Ö¸´SPSR */
msr SPSR_cxsf, r4
ldmfd sp!, {r4} /* pop new task's psr */
/* »Ö¸´CPSR */
msr CPSR_cxsf, r4
ldmfd sp!, {r0-r12,lr,pc} /* pop new task's r0-r12,lr & pc */
/* »Ö¸´R0 ¨C R12£¬LR¼°PC¼Ä´æÆ÷ */
/* ´úÂë¼ÓÃܹ¦ÄÜ */
#if defined(CODE_PROTECTION)
.org 0x01FC
.word 0x87654321
#endif