460 lines
10 KiB
ArmAsm
460 lines
10 KiB
ArmAsm
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2006-2019, RT-Thread Development Team
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*
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* Change Logs:
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* Date Author Notes
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* 2013-07-05 Bernard the first version
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* 2019-07-28 zdzn add smp support
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*/
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#include "../rtconfig.h"
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.equ Mode_USR, 0x10
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.equ Mode_FIQ, 0x11
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.equ Mode_IRQ, 0x12
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.equ Mode_SVC, 0x13
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.equ Mode_ABT, 0x17
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.equ Mode_UND, 0x1B
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.equ Mode_SYS, 0x1F
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.equ I_Bit, 0x80 @ when I bit is set, IRQ is disabled
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.equ F_Bit, 0x40 @ when F bit is set, FIQ is disabled
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#ifdef RT_USING_FPU
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.equ UND_Stack_Size, 0x00000400
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#else
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.equ UND_Stack_Size, 0x00000000
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#endif
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.equ SVC_Stack_Size, 0x00000400
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.equ ABT_Stack_Size, 0x00000000
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.equ RT_FIQ_STACK_PGSZ, 0x00000000
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.equ RT_IRQ_STACK_PGSZ, 0x00000800
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.equ USR_Stack_Size, 0x00000400
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#define ISR_Stack_Size (UND_Stack_Size + SVC_Stack_Size + ABT_Stack_Size + \
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RT_FIQ_STACK_PGSZ + RT_IRQ_STACK_PGSZ)
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.section .data.share.isr
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/* stack */
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#ifdef RT_USING_SMP
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.globl stack_start0
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.globl stack_top0
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.globl stack_start1
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.globl stack_top1
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.globl stack_start2
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.globl stack_top2
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.globl stack_start3
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.globl stack_top3
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stack_start0:
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.rept ISR_Stack_Size
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.byte 0
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.endr
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stack_top0:
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stack_start1:
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.rept ISR_Stack_Size
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.byte 0
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.endr
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stack_top1:
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stack_start2:
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.rept ISR_Stack_Size
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.byte 0
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.endr
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stack_top2:
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stack_start3:
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.rept ISR_Stack_Size
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.byte 0
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.endr
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stack_top3:
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.globl boot_indicate
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boot_indicate:
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.rept 16
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.byte 0
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.endr
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#else
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.globl stack_start
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.globl stack_top
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stack_start:
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.rept ISR_Stack_Size
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.byte 0
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.endr
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stack_top:
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#endif
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.text
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/* reset entry */
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.globl _reset
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_reset:
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/* Disable IRQ & FIQ */
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cpsid if
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/* Check for HYP mode */
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mrs r0, cpsr_all
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and r0, r0, #0x1F
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mov r8, #0x1A
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cmp r0, r8
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beq overHyped
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b continue
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overHyped: /* Get out of HYP mode */
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ldr r1, =continue
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msr ELR_hyp, r1
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mrs r1, cpsr_all
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and r1, r1, #0x1f ;@ CPSR_MODE_MASK
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orr r1, r1, #0x13 ;@ CPSR_MODE_SUPERVISOR
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msr SPSR_hyp, r1
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eret
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continue:
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/* disable mmu */
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bl rt_cpu_mmu_disable
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/* set the cpu to SVC32 mode and disable interrupt */
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mrs r0, cpsr
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bic r0, r0, #0x1f
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orr r0, r0, #0x13
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msr cpsr_c, r0
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#ifdef RT_USING_SMP
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mrc p15, 0, r0, c0, c0, 5
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ubfx r0, r0, #0, #2
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cmp r0, #0
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beq 1f
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/* write boot indicate */
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ldr r5, = boot_indicate
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str r0, [r5, r0, lsl #2]
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bl secondary_cpu_start
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b .
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1:
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#endif
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/* setup stack */
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#ifdef RT_USING_SMP
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ldr r0, =stack_top0
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#else
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ldr r0, =stack_top
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#endif
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bl stack_setup
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/* clear .bss */
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mov r0,#0 /* get a zero */
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ldr r1,=__bss_start /* bss start */
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ldr r2,=__bss_end /* bss end */
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bss_loop:
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cmp r1,r2 /* check if data to clear */
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strlo r0,[r1],#4 /* clear 4 bytes */
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blo bss_loop /* loop until done */
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bl rt_hw_init_mmu_table
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bl init_mbox_mmu_map
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bl rt_hw_mmu_init
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/* start RT-Thread Kernel */
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ldr pc, _rtthread_startup
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_rtthread_startup:
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.word rtthread_startup
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stack_setup:
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@ Set the startup stack for svc
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mov sp, r0
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@ Enter Undefined Instruction Mode and set its Stack Pointer
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msr cpsr_c, #Mode_UND|I_Bit|F_Bit
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mov sp, r0
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sub r0, r0, #UND_Stack_Size
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@ Enter Abort Mode and set its Stack Pointer
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msr cpsr_c, #Mode_ABT|I_Bit|F_Bit
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mov sp, r0
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sub r0, r0, #ABT_Stack_Size
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@ Enter FIQ Mode and set its Stack Pointer
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msr cpsr_c, #Mode_FIQ|I_Bit|F_Bit
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mov sp, r0
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sub r0, r0, #RT_FIQ_STACK_PGSZ
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@ Enter IRQ Mode and set its Stack Pointer
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msr cpsr_c, #Mode_IRQ|I_Bit|F_Bit
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mov sp, r0
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sub r0, r0, #RT_IRQ_STACK_PGSZ
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/* come back to SVC mode */
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msr cpsr_c, #Mode_SVC|I_Bit|F_Bit
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bx lr
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.text
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/* exception handlers: undef, swi, padt, dabt, resv, irq, fiq */
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.section .text.isr, "ax"
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.align 5
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.globl vector_fiq
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vector_fiq:
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stmfd sp!,{r0-r7,lr}
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bl rt_hw_trap_fiq
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ldmfd sp!,{r0-r7,lr}
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subs pc, lr, #4
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.globl rt_interrupt_enter
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.globl rt_interrupt_leave
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.globl rt_thread_switch_interrupt_flag
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.globl rt_interrupt_from_thread
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.globl rt_interrupt_to_thread
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.globl rt_current_thread
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.globl vmm_thread
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.globl vmm_virq_check
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.align 5
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.globl vector_irq
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vector_irq:
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#ifdef RT_USING_SMP
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clrex
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stmfd sp!, {r0, r1}
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cps #Mode_SVC
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mov r0, sp /* svc_sp */
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mov r1, lr /* svc_lr */
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cps #Mode_IRQ
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sub lr, lr, #4
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stmfd r0!, {r1, lr} /* svc_lr, svc_pc */
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stmfd r0!, {r2 - r12}
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ldmfd sp!, {r1, r2} /* original r0, r1 */
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stmfd r0!, {r1 - r2}
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mrs r1, spsr /* original mode */
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stmfd r0!, {r1}
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#ifdef RT_USING_LWP
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stmfd r0, {r13, r14}^ /* usr_sp, usr_lr */
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sub r0, #8
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#endif
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#ifdef RT_USING_FPU
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/* fpu context */
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vmrs r6, fpexc
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tst r6, #(1<<30)
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beq 1f
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vstmdb r0!, {d0-d15}
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vstmdb r0!, {d16-d31}
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vmrs r5, fpscr
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stmfd r0!, {r5}
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1:
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stmfd r0!, {r6}
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#endif
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mov r8, r0
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bl rt_interrupt_enter
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bl rt_hw_trap_irq
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bl rt_interrupt_leave
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cps #Mode_SVC
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mov sp, r8
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mov r0, r8
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bl rt_scheduler_do_irq_switch
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b rt_hw_context_switch_exit
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#else
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stmfd sp!, {r0-r12,lr}
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bl rt_interrupt_enter
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bl rt_hw_trap_irq
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bl rt_interrupt_leave
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@ if rt_thread_switch_interrupt_flag set, jump to
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@ rt_hw_context_switch_interrupt_do and don't return
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ldr r0, =rt_thread_switch_interrupt_flag
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ldr r1, [r0]
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cmp r1, #1
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beq rt_hw_context_switch_interrupt_do
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ldmfd sp!, {r0-r12,lr}
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subs pc, lr, #4
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rt_hw_context_switch_interrupt_do:
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mov r1, #0 @ clear flag
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str r1, [r0]
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mov r1, sp @ r1 point to {r0-r3} in stack
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add sp, sp, #4*4
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ldmfd sp!, {r4-r12,lr}@ reload saved registers
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mrs r0, spsr @ get cpsr of interrupt thread
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sub r2, lr, #4 @ save old task's pc to r2
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@ Switch to SVC mode with no interrupt. If the usr mode guest is
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@ interrupted, this will just switch to the stack of kernel space.
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@ save the registers in kernel space won't trigger data abort.
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msr cpsr_c, #I_Bit|F_Bit|Mode_SVC
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stmfd sp!, {r2} @ push old task's pc
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stmfd sp!, {r4-r12,lr}@ push old task's lr,r12-r4
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ldmfd r1, {r1-r4} @ restore r0-r3 of the interrupt thread
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stmfd sp!, {r1-r4} @ push old task's r0-r3
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stmfd sp!, {r0} @ push old task's cpsr
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#ifdef RT_USING_LWP
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stmfd sp, {r13, r14}^ @push usr_sp, usr_lr
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sub sp, #8
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#endif
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#ifdef RT_USING_FPU
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/* fpu context */
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vmrs r6, fpexc
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tst r6, #(1<<30)
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beq 1f
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vstmdb sp!, {d0-d15}
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vstmdb sp!, {d16-d31}
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vmrs r5, fpscr
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stmfd sp!, {r5}
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1:
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stmfd sp!, {r6}
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#endif
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ldr r4, =rt_interrupt_from_thread
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ldr r5, [r4]
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str sp, [r5] @ store sp in preempted tasks's TCB
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ldr r6, =rt_interrupt_to_thread
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ldr r6, [r6]
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ldr sp, [r6] @ get new task's stack pointer
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#ifdef RT_USING_FPU
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/* fpu context */
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ldmfd sp!, {r6}
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vmsr fpexc, r6
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tst r6, #(1<<30)
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beq 1f
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ldmfd sp!, {r5}
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vmsr fpscr, r5
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vldmia sp!, {d16-d31}
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vldmia sp!, {d0-d15}
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1:
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#endif
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#ifdef RT_USING_LWP
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ldmfd sp, {r13, r14}^ @pop usr_sp, usr_lr
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add sp, #8
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#endif
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ldmfd sp!, {r4} @ pop new task's cpsr to spsr
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msr spsr_cxsf, r4
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ldmfd sp!, {r0-r12,lr,pc}^ @ pop new task's r0-r12,lr & pc, copy spsr to cpsr
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#endif
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.macro push_svc_reg
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sub sp, sp, #17 * 4 @/* Sizeof(struct rt_hw_exp_stack) */
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stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @/* Calling r0-r12 */
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mov r0, sp
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mrs r6, spsr @/* Save CPSR */
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str lr, [r0, #15*4] @/* Push PC */
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str r6, [r0, #16*4] @/* Push CPSR */
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cps #Mode_SVC
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str sp, [r0, #13*4] @/* Save calling SP */
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str lr, [r0, #14*4] @/* Save calling PC */
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.endm
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.align 5
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.globl vector_swi
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vector_swi:
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push_svc_reg
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bl rt_hw_trap_swi
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b .
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.align 5
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.globl vector_undef
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vector_undef:
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push_svc_reg
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cps #Mode_UND
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bl rt_hw_trap_undef
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#ifdef RT_USING_FPU
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ldr lr, [sp, #15*4]
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ldmia sp, {r0 - r12}
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add sp, sp, #17 * 4
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movs pc, lr
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#endif
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b .
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.align 5
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.globl vector_pabt
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vector_pabt:
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push_svc_reg
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bl rt_hw_trap_pabt
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b .
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.align 5
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.globl vector_dabt
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vector_dabt:
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push_svc_reg
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bl rt_hw_trap_dabt
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b .
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.align 5
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.globl vector_resv
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vector_resv:
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push_svc_reg
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bl rt_hw_trap_resv
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b .
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#ifdef RT_USING_SMP
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.global secondary_cpu_start
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secondary_cpu_start:
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/* set vector base */
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mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
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bic r0, #(1<<13)
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mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
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/* setup stack */
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mrc p15, 0, r0, c0, c0, 5
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ubfx r0, r0, #0, #2
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ldr r1, =stack_top0
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ldr r2, =ISR_Stack_Size
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mul r3, r2, r0
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add r0, r1, r3
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bl stack_setup
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/* initialize the mmu table and enable mmu */
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bl rt_hw_mmu_init
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b secondary_cpu_c_start
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#endif
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;@ void arm_smp_enable(void);
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.globl arm_smp_enable
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arm_smp_enable:
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mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1 ;@ set SMP bit in ACTLR
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orr r0, r0, #0x40
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mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1
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bx lr
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/*
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mrrc p15, 1, r0, r1, c15
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orr r0, r0, #0x40
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mcrr p15, 1, r0, r1, c15
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dsb
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isb
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bx lr
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*/
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.text
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;@ void arm_smp_disable(void);
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.globl arm_smp_disable
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arm_smp_disable:
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mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1 ;@ clear SMP bit in ACTLR
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bic r0, r0, #0x40
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mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1
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bx lr
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/*
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mrrc p15, 1, r0, r1, c15
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bic r0, r0, #0x40
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mcrr p15, 1, r0, r1, c15
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bx lr
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*/
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