rt-thread/components/drivers/usb/usbhost/core/hub.c

728 lines
19 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2006-2023, RT-Thread Development Team
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Change Logs:
* Date Author Notes
* 2011-12-12 Yi Qiu first version
* 2021-02-23 Leslie Lee provide possibility for multi usb host
*/
#include <rtthread.h>
#include <drivers/usb_host.h>
#define USB_THREAD_STACK_SIZE 4096
#define DBG_TAG "usb.host.hub"
#define DBG_LVL DBG_INFO
#include <rtdbg.h>
// static struct rt_messagequeue *usb_mq;
static struct uclass_driver hub_driver;
// static struct uhub root_hub;
static rt_err_t root_hub_ctrl(struct uhcd *hcd, rt_uint16_t port, rt_uint8_t cmd, void *args)
{
switch(cmd)
{
case RH_GET_PORT_STATUS:
(*(rt_uint32_t *)args) = hcd->roothub->port_status[port-1];
break;
case RH_SET_PORT_STATUS:
hcd->roothub->port_status[port-1] = (*(rt_uint32_t *)args);
break;
case RH_CLEAR_PORT_FEATURE:
switch(((rt_uint32_t)args))
{
case PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
hcd->roothub->port_status[port-1] &= ~PORT_CCSC;
break;
case PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE:
hcd->roothub->port_status[port-1] &= ~PORT_PESC;
break;
case PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND:
hcd->roothub->port_status[port-1] &= ~PORT_PSSC;
break;
case PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT:
hcd->roothub->port_status[port-1] &= ~PORT_POCIC;
break;
case PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
hcd->roothub->port_status[port-1] &= ~PORT_PRSC;
break;
}
break;
case RH_SET_PORT_FEATURE:
switch((rt_uint32_t)args)
{
case PORT_FEAT_CONNECTION:
hcd->roothub->port_status[port-1] |= PORT_CCSC;
break;
case PORT_FEAT_ENABLE:
hcd->roothub->port_status[port-1] |= PORT_PESC;
break;
case PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
hcd->roothub->port_status[port-1] |= PORT_PSSC;
break;
case PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT:
hcd->roothub->port_status[port-1] |= PORT_POCIC;
break;
case PORT_FEAT_RESET:
hcd->ops->reset_port(port);
break;
case PORT_FEAT_POWER:
break;
case PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED:
break;
case PORT_FEAT_HIGHSPEED:
break;
}
break;
default:
return -RT_ERROR;
}
return RT_EOK;
}
void rt_usbh_root_hub_connect_handler(struct uhcd *hcd, rt_uint8_t port, rt_bool_t isHS)
{
struct uhost_msg msg;
msg.type = USB_MSG_CONNECT_CHANGE;
msg.content.hub = hcd->roothub;
hcd->roothub->port_status[port - 1] |= PORT_CCS | PORT_CCSC;
if(isHS)
{
hcd->roothub->port_status[port - 1] &= ~PORT_LSDA;
}
else
{
hcd->roothub->port_status[port - 1] |= PORT_LSDA;
}
rt_usbh_event_signal(hcd, &msg);
}
void rt_usbh_root_hub_disconnect_handler(struct uhcd *hcd, rt_uint8_t port)
{
struct uhost_msg msg;
msg.type = USB_MSG_CONNECT_CHANGE;
msg.content.hub = hcd->roothub;
hcd->roothub->port_status[port - 1] |= PORT_CCSC;
hcd->roothub->port_status[port - 1] &= ~PORT_CCS;
rt_usbh_event_signal(hcd, &msg);
}
/**
* This function will do USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR bRequest for the device instance
* to get usb hub descriptor.
*
* @param intf the interface instance.
* @buffer the data buffer to save usb hub descriptor.
* @param nbytes the size of buffer
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
rt_err_t rt_usbh_hub_get_descriptor(struct uinstance* device, rt_uint8_t *buffer, rt_size_t nbytes)
{
struct urequest setup;
int timeout = USB_TIMEOUT_BASIC;
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(device != RT_NULL);
setup.request_type = USB_REQ_TYPE_DIR_IN | USB_REQ_TYPE_CLASS | USB_REQ_TYPE_DEVICE;
setup.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
setup.wIndex = 0;
setup.wLength = nbytes;
setup.wValue = USB_DESC_TYPE_HUB << 8;
if(rt_usb_hcd_setup_xfer(device->hcd, device->pipe_ep0_out, &setup, timeout) == 8)
{
if(rt_usb_hcd_pipe_xfer(device->hcd, device->pipe_ep0_in, buffer, nbytes, timeout) == nbytes)
{
return RT_EOK;
}
}
return -RT_FALSE;
}
/**
* This function will do USB_REQ_GET_STATUS bRequest for the device instance
* to get usb hub status.
*
* @param intf the interface instance.
* @buffer the data buffer to save usb hub status.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
rt_err_t rt_usbh_hub_get_status(struct uinstance* device, rt_uint32_t* buffer)
{
struct urequest setup;
int timeout = USB_TIMEOUT_BASIC;
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(device != RT_NULL);
setup.request_type = USB_REQ_TYPE_DIR_IN | USB_REQ_TYPE_CLASS | USB_REQ_TYPE_DEVICE;
setup.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
setup.wIndex = 0;
setup.wLength = 4;
setup.wValue = 0;
if(rt_usb_hcd_setup_xfer(device->hcd, device->pipe_ep0_out, &setup, timeout) == 8)
{
if(rt_usb_hcd_pipe_xfer(device->hcd, device->pipe_ep0_in, buffer, 4, timeout) == 4)
{
return RT_EOK;
}
}
return -RT_FALSE;
}
/**
* This function will do USB_REQ_GET_STATUS bRequest for the device instance
* to get hub port status.
*
* @param intf the interface instance.
* @port the hub port to get status.
* @buffer the data buffer to save usb hub status.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
rt_err_t rt_usbh_hub_get_port_status(uhub_t hub, rt_uint16_t port, rt_uint32_t* buffer)
{
struct urequest setup;
int timeout = USB_TIMEOUT_BASIC;
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(hub != RT_NULL);
/* get roothub port status */
if(hub->is_roothub)
{
root_hub_ctrl(hub->hcd, port, RH_GET_PORT_STATUS,
(void*)buffer);
return RT_EOK;
}
setup.request_type = USB_REQ_TYPE_DIR_IN | USB_REQ_TYPE_CLASS | USB_REQ_TYPE_OTHER;
setup.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
setup.wIndex = port;
setup.wLength = 4;
setup.wValue = 0;
if(rt_usb_hcd_setup_xfer(hub->hcd, hub->self->pipe_ep0_out, &setup, timeout) == 8)
{
if(rt_usb_hcd_pipe_xfer(hub->hcd, hub->self->pipe_ep0_in, buffer, 4, timeout) == 4)
{
return RT_EOK;
}
}
return -RT_FALSE;
}
/**
* This function will do USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE bRequest for the device instance
* to clear feature of the hub port.
*
* @param intf the interface instance.
* @port the hub port.
* @feature feature to be cleared.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
rt_err_t rt_usbh_hub_clear_port_feature(uhub_t hub, rt_uint16_t port, rt_uint16_t feature)
{
struct urequest setup;
int timeout = USB_TIMEOUT_BASIC;
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(hub != RT_NULL);
/* clear roothub feature */
if(hub->is_roothub)
{
root_hub_ctrl(hub->hcd, port, RH_CLEAR_PORT_FEATURE,
(void*)(rt_uint32_t)feature);
return RT_EOK;
}
setup.request_type = USB_REQ_TYPE_DIR_OUT | USB_REQ_TYPE_CLASS |
USB_REQ_TYPE_OTHER;
setup.bRequest = USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE;
setup.wIndex = port;
setup.wLength = 0;
setup.wValue = feature;
if(rt_usb_hcd_setup_xfer(hub->hcd, hub->self->pipe_ep0_out, &setup, timeout) == 8)
{
return RT_EOK;
}
return -RT_FALSE;
}
/**
* This function will do USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE bRequest for the device instance
* to set feature of the hub port.
*
* @param intf the interface instance.
* @port the hub port.
* @feature feature to be set.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
rt_err_t rt_usbh_hub_set_port_feature(uhub_t hub, rt_uint16_t port,
rt_uint16_t feature)
{
struct urequest setup;
int timeout = USB_TIMEOUT_BASIC;
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(hub != RT_NULL);
/* clear roothub feature */
if(hub->is_roothub)
{
root_hub_ctrl(hub->hcd, port, RH_SET_PORT_FEATURE,
(void*)(rt_uint32_t)feature);
return RT_EOK;
}
setup.request_type = USB_REQ_TYPE_DIR_OUT | USB_REQ_TYPE_CLASS |
USB_REQ_TYPE_OTHER;
setup.bRequest = USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE;
setup.wIndex = port;
setup.wLength = 0;
setup.wValue = feature;
if(rt_usb_hcd_setup_xfer(hub->hcd, hub->self->pipe_ep0_out, &setup, timeout) == 8)
{
return RT_EOK;
}
else return -RT_FALSE;
}
/**
* This function will rest hub port, it is invoked when sub device attached to the hub port.
*
* @param intf the interface instance.
* @param port the hub port.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
rt_err_t rt_usbh_hub_reset_port(uhub_t hub, rt_uint16_t port)
{
rt_err_t ret;
rt_uint32_t pstatus;
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(hub != RT_NULL);
rt_thread_delay(50);
/* reset hub port */
ret = rt_usbh_hub_set_port_feature(hub, port, PORT_FEAT_RESET);
if(ret != RT_EOK) return ret;
while(1)
{
ret = rt_usbh_hub_get_port_status(hub, port, &pstatus);
if(!(pstatus & PORT_PRS)) break;
}
/* clear port reset feature */
ret = rt_usbh_hub_clear_port_feature(hub, port, PORT_FEAT_C_RESET);
if(ret != RT_EOK) return ret;
rt_thread_delay(50);
return RT_EOK;
}
/**
* This function will do debouce, it is invoked when sub device attached to the hub port.
*
* @param device the usb instance.
* @param port the hub port.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
rt_err_t rt_usbh_hub_port_debounce(uhub_t hub, rt_uint16_t port)
{
rt_err_t ret;
int i = 0, times = 20;
rt_uint32_t pstatus;
rt_bool_t connect = RT_TRUE;
int delayticks = USB_DEBOUNCE_TIME / times;
if (delayticks < 1)
delayticks = 1;
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(hub != RT_NULL);
for(i=0; i<times; i++)
{
ret = rt_usbh_hub_get_port_status(hub, port, &pstatus);
if(ret != RT_EOK) return ret;
if(!(pstatus & PORT_CCS))
{
connect = RT_FALSE;
break;
}
rt_thread_delay(delayticks);
}
if(connect) return RT_EOK;
else return -RT_ERROR;
}
/**
* This function will poll all the hub ports to detect port status, especially connect and
* disconnect events.
*
* @param intf the interface instance.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
static rt_err_t rt_usbh_hub_port_change(uhub_t hub)
{
int i;
rt_bool_t reconnect;
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(hub != RT_NULL);
/* get usb device instance */
for (i = 0; i < hub->num_ports; i++)
{
rt_err_t ret;
struct uinstance* device;
rt_uint32_t pstatus = 0;
reconnect = RT_FALSE;
/* get hub port status */
ret = rt_usbh_hub_get_port_status(hub, i + 1, &pstatus);
if(ret != RT_EOK) continue;
LOG_D("port %d status 0x%x", i + 1, pstatus);
/* check port status change */
if (pstatus & PORT_CCSC)
{
/* clear port status change feature */
rt_usbh_hub_clear_port_feature(hub, i + 1, PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION);
reconnect = RT_TRUE;
}
if(pstatus & PORT_PESC)
{
rt_usbh_hub_clear_port_feature(hub, i + 1, PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE);
reconnect = RT_TRUE;
}
if(reconnect)
{
if(hub->child[i] != RT_NULL && hub->child[i]->status != DEV_STATUS_IDLE)
{
rt_usbh_detach_instance(hub->child[i]);
/* Child device have been detach. Set hub->child[i] to NULL. */
hub->child[i] = RT_NULL;
}
ret = rt_usbh_hub_port_debounce(hub, i + 1);
if(ret != RT_EOK) continue;
/* allocate an usb instance for new connected device */
device = rt_usbh_alloc_instance(hub->hcd);
if(device == RT_NULL) break;
/* set usb device speed */
device->speed = (pstatus & PORT_LSDA) ? 1 : 0;
device->parent_hub = hub;
device->hcd = hub->hcd;
device->port = i + 1;
hub->child[i] = device;
/* reset usb roothub port */
rt_usbh_hub_reset_port(hub, i + 1);
/* attatch the usb instance to the hcd */
rt_usbh_attatch_instance(device);
}
}
return RT_EOK;
}
/**
* This function is the callback function of hub's int endpoint, it is invoked when data comes.
*
* @param context the context of the callback function.
*
* @return none.
*/
static void rt_usbh_hub_irq(void* context)
{
upipe_t pipe;
uhub_t hub;
int timeout = USB_TIMEOUT_BASIC;
RT_ASSERT(context != RT_NULL);
pipe = (upipe_t)context;
hub = (uhub_t)pipe->user_data;
if(pipe->status != UPIPE_STATUS_OK)
{
LOG_D("hub irq error");
return;
}
rt_usbh_hub_port_change(hub);
LOG_D("hub int xfer...");
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(pipe->inst->hcd != RT_NULL);
rt_usb_hcd_pipe_xfer(hub->self->hcd, pipe, hub->buffer, pipe->ep.wMaxPacketSize, timeout);
}
/**
* This function will run usb hub class driver when usb hub is detected and identified
* as a hub class device, it will continue to do the enumulate process.
*
* @param arg the argument.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
static rt_err_t rt_usbh_hub_enable(void *arg)
{
int i = 0;
rt_err_t ret = RT_EOK;
uep_desc_t ep_desc = RT_NULL;
uhub_t hub;
struct uinstance* device;
struct uhintf* intf = (struct uhintf*)arg;
upipe_t pipe_in = RT_NULL;
int timeout = USB_TIMEOUT_LONG;
/* paremeter check */
RT_ASSERT(intf != RT_NULL);
/* get usb device instance */
device = intf->device;
/* create a hub instance */
hub = rt_malloc(sizeof(struct uhub));
RT_ASSERT(hub != RT_NULL);
rt_memset(hub, 0, sizeof(struct uhub));
/* make interface instance's user data point to hub instance */
intf->user_data = (void*)hub;
/* get hub descriptor head */
ret = rt_usbh_hub_get_descriptor(device, (rt_uint8_t*)&hub->hub_desc, 8);
if(ret != RT_EOK)
{
rt_kprintf("get hub descriptor failed\n");
return -RT_ERROR;
}
/* get full hub descriptor */
ret = rt_usbh_hub_get_descriptor(device, (rt_uint8_t*)&hub->hub_desc,
hub->hub_desc.length);
if(ret != RT_EOK)
{
rt_kprintf("get hub descriptor again failed\n");
return -RT_ERROR;
}
/* get hub ports number */
/* If hub device supported ports over USB_HUB_PORT_NUM(Ex: 8 port hub). Set hub->num_ports to USB_HUB_PORT_NUM */
if(hub->hub_desc.num_ports > USB_HUB_PORT_NUM)
hub->num_ports = USB_HUB_PORT_NUM;
else
hub->num_ports = hub->hub_desc.num_ports;
hub->hcd = device->hcd;
hub->self = device;
/* reset all hub ports */
for (i = 0; i < hub->num_ports; i++)
{
rt_usbh_hub_set_port_feature(hub, i + 1, PORT_FEAT_POWER);
rt_thread_delay(hub->hub_desc.pwron_to_good
* 2 * RT_TICK_PER_SECOND / 1000 );
}
if(intf->intf_desc->bNumEndpoints != 1)
return -RT_ERROR;
/* get endpoint descriptor from interface descriptor */
rt_usbh_get_endpoint_descriptor(intf->intf_desc, 0, &ep_desc);
if(ep_desc == RT_NULL)
{
rt_kprintf("rt_usb_get_endpoint_descriptor error\n");
return -RT_ERROR;
}
/* the endpoint type of hub class should be interrupt */
if( USB_EP_ATTR(ep_desc->bmAttributes) == USB_EP_ATTR_INT)
{
/* the endpoint direction of hub class should be in */
if(ep_desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN)
{
/* allocate a pipe according to the endpoint type */
pipe_in = rt_usb_instance_find_pipe(device,ep_desc->bEndpointAddress);
if(pipe_in == RT_NULL)
{
return -RT_ERROR;
}
rt_usb_pipe_add_callback(pipe_in,rt_usbh_hub_irq);
}
else return -RT_ERROR;
}
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(device->hcd != RT_NULL);
pipe_in->user_data = hub;
rt_usb_hcd_pipe_xfer(hub->hcd, pipe_in, hub->buffer,
pipe_in->ep.wMaxPacketSize, timeout);
return RT_EOK;
}
/**
* This function will be invoked when usb hub plug out is detected and it would clean
* and release all hub class related resources.
*
* @param arg the argument.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
static rt_err_t rt_usbh_hub_disable(void* arg)
{
int i;
uhub_t hub;
struct uhintf* intf = (struct uhintf*)arg;
/* paremeter check */
RT_ASSERT(intf != RT_NULL);
LOG_D("rt_usbh_hub_stop");
hub = (uhub_t)intf->user_data;
for(i=0; i<hub->num_ports; i++)
{
if(hub->child[i] != RT_NULL)
rt_usbh_detach_instance(hub->child[i]);
}
if(hub != RT_NULL) rt_free(hub);
return RT_EOK;
}
/**
* This function will register hub class driver to the usb class driver manager.
* and it should be invoked in the usb system initialization.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
ucd_t rt_usbh_class_driver_hub(void)
{
hub_driver.class_code = USB_CLASS_HUB;
hub_driver.enable = rt_usbh_hub_enable;
hub_driver.disable = rt_usbh_hub_disable;
return &hub_driver;
}
/**
* This function is the main entry of usb hub thread, it is in charge of
* processing all messages received from the usb message buffer.
*
* @param parameter the parameter of the usb host thread.
*
* @return none.
*/
static void rt_usbh_hub_thread_entry(void* parameter)
{
uhcd_t hcd = (uhcd_t)parameter;
while(1)
{
struct uhost_msg msg;
/* receive message */
if (rt_mq_recv(hcd->usb_mq, &msg, sizeof(struct uhost_msg), RT_WAITING_FOREVER) < 0)
continue;
switch (msg.type)
{
case USB_MSG_CONNECT_CHANGE:
rt_usbh_hub_port_change(msg.content.hub);
break;
case USB_MSG_CALLBACK:
/* invoke callback */
msg.content.cb.function(msg.content.cb.context);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
/**
* This function will post an message to the usb message queue,
*
* @param msg the message to be posted
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
rt_err_t rt_usbh_event_signal(uhcd_t hcd, struct uhost_msg* msg)
{
RT_ASSERT(msg != RT_NULL);
/* send message to usb message queue */
rt_mq_send(hcd->usb_mq, (void*)msg, sizeof(struct uhost_msg));
return RT_EOK;
}
/**
* This function will initialize usb hub thread.
*
* @return none.
*
*/
void rt_usbh_hub_init(uhcd_t hcd)
{
rt_thread_t thread;
/* create root hub for hcd */
hcd->roothub = rt_malloc(sizeof(struct uhub));
if(hcd->roothub == RT_NULL)
{
LOG_E("hcd->roothub: allocate buffer failed.");
return;
}
rt_memset(hcd->roothub, 0, sizeof(struct uhub));
hcd->roothub->is_roothub = RT_TRUE;
hcd->roothub->hcd = hcd;
hcd->roothub->num_ports = hcd->num_ports;
/* create usb message queue */
hcd->usb_mq = rt_mq_create(hcd->parent.parent.name, 32, 16, RT_IPC_FLAG_FIFO);
/* create usb hub thread */
thread = rt_thread_create(hcd->parent.parent.name, rt_usbh_hub_thread_entry, hcd,
USB_THREAD_STACK_SIZE, 8, 20);
if(thread != RT_NULL)
{
/* startup usb host thread */
rt_thread_startup(thread);
}
}