rt-thread/components/drivers/rtc/alarm.c

806 lines
21 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2006-2021, RT-Thread Development Team
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Change Logs:
* Date Author Notes
* 2012-10-27 heyuanjie87 first version.
* 2013-05-17 aozima initial alarm event & mutex in system init.
* 2020-10-15 zhangsz add alarm flags hour minute second.
* 2020-11-09 zhangsz fix alarm set when modify rtc time.
*/
#include <rtthread.h>
#include <rtdevice.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#define RT_RTC_YEARS_MAX 137
#ifdef RT_USING_SOFT_RTC
#define RT_ALARM_DELAY 0
#else
#define RT_ALARM_DELAY 2
#endif
#define RT_ALARM_STATE_INITED 0x02
#define RT_ALARM_STATE_START 0x01
#define RT_ALARM_STATE_STOP 0x00
#if (defined(RT_USING_RTC) && defined(RT_USING_ALARM))
static struct rt_alarm_container _container;
rt_inline rt_uint32_t alarm_mkdaysec(struct tm *time)
{
rt_uint32_t sec;
sec = time->tm_sec;
sec += time->tm_min * 60;
sec += time->tm_hour * 3600;
return (sec);
}
static rt_err_t alarm_set(struct rt_alarm *alarm)
{
rt_device_t device;
struct rt_rtc_wkalarm wkalarm;
rt_err_t ret;
device = rt_device_find("rtc");
if (device == RT_NULL)
{
return (RT_ERROR);
}
if (alarm->flag & RT_ALARM_STATE_START)
wkalarm.enable = RT_TRUE;
else
wkalarm.enable = RT_FALSE;
wkalarm.tm_sec = alarm->wktime.tm_sec;
wkalarm.tm_min = alarm->wktime.tm_min;
wkalarm.tm_hour = alarm->wktime.tm_hour;
ret = rt_device_control(device, RT_DEVICE_CTRL_RTC_SET_ALARM, &wkalarm);
if ((ret == RT_EOK) && wkalarm.enable)
{
ret = rt_device_control(device, RT_DEVICE_CTRL_RTC_GET_ALARM, &wkalarm);
if (ret == RT_EOK)
{
/*
some RTC device like RX8025,it's alarms precision is 1 minute.
in this case,low level RTC driver should set wkalarm->tm_sec to 0.
*/
alarm->wktime.tm_sec = wkalarm.tm_sec;
alarm->wktime.tm_min = wkalarm.tm_min;
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = wkalarm.tm_hour;
}
}
return (ret);
}
static void alarm_wakeup(struct rt_alarm *alarm, struct tm *now)
{
rt_uint32_t sec_alarm, sec_now;
rt_bool_t wakeup = RT_FALSE;
time_t timestamp;
sec_alarm = alarm_mkdaysec(&alarm->wktime);
sec_now = alarm_mkdaysec(now);
if (alarm->flag & RT_ALARM_STATE_START)
{
switch (alarm->flag & 0xFF00)
{
case RT_ALARM_ONESHOT:
{
sec_alarm = timegm(&alarm->wktime);
sec_now = timegm(now);
if (((sec_now - sec_alarm) <= RT_ALARM_DELAY) && (sec_now >= sec_alarm))
{
/* stop alarm */
alarm->flag &= ~RT_ALARM_STATE_START;
alarm_set(alarm);
wakeup = RT_TRUE;
}
}
break;
case RT_ALARM_SECOND:
{
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = now->tm_hour;
alarm->wktime.tm_min = now->tm_min;
alarm->wktime.tm_sec = now->tm_sec + 1;
if (alarm->wktime.tm_sec > 59)
{
alarm->wktime.tm_sec = 0;
alarm->wktime.tm_min = alarm->wktime.tm_min + 1;
if (alarm->wktime.tm_min > 59)
{
alarm->wktime.tm_min = 0;
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = alarm->wktime.tm_hour + 1;
if (alarm->wktime.tm_hour > 23)
{
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = 0;
}
}
}
wakeup = RT_TRUE;
}
break;
case RT_ALARM_MINUTE:
{
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = now->tm_hour;
if (alarm->wktime.tm_sec == now->tm_sec)
{
alarm->wktime.tm_min = now->tm_min + 1;
if (alarm->wktime.tm_min > 59)
{
alarm->wktime.tm_min = 0;
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = alarm->wktime.tm_hour + 1;
if (alarm->wktime.tm_hour > 23)
{
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = 0;
}
}
wakeup = RT_TRUE;
}
}
break;
case RT_ALARM_HOUR:
{
if ((alarm->wktime.tm_min == now->tm_min) &&
(alarm->wktime.tm_sec == now->tm_sec))
{
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = now->tm_hour + 1;
if (alarm->wktime.tm_hour > 23)
{
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = 0;
}
wakeup = RT_TRUE;
}
}
break;
case RT_ALARM_DAILY:
{
if (((sec_now - sec_alarm) <= RT_ALARM_DELAY) && (sec_now >= sec_alarm))
wakeup = RT_TRUE;
}
break;
case RT_ALARM_WEEKLY:
{
/* alarm at wday */
sec_alarm += alarm->wktime.tm_wday * 24 * 3600;
sec_now += now->tm_wday * 24 * 3600;
if (((sec_now - sec_alarm) <= RT_ALARM_DELAY) && (sec_now >= sec_alarm))
wakeup = RT_TRUE;
}
break;
case RT_ALARM_MONTHLY:
{
/* monthly someday generate alarm signals */
if (alarm->wktime.tm_mday == now->tm_mday)
{
if ((sec_now - sec_alarm) <= RT_ALARM_DELAY)
wakeup = RT_TRUE;
}
}
break;
case RT_ALARM_YAERLY:
{
if ((alarm->wktime.tm_mday == now->tm_mday) && \
(alarm->wktime.tm_mon == now->tm_mon))
{
if ((sec_now - sec_alarm) <= RT_ALARM_DELAY)
wakeup = RT_TRUE;
}
}
break;
}
if ((wakeup == RT_TRUE) && (alarm->callback != RT_NULL))
{
timestamp = time(RT_NULL);
alarm->callback(alarm, timestamp);
}
}
}
static void alarm_update(rt_uint32_t event)
{
struct rt_alarm *alm_prev = RT_NULL, *alm_next = RT_NULL;
struct rt_alarm *alarm;
rt_int32_t sec_now, sec_alarm, sec_tmp;
rt_int32_t sec_next = 24 * 3600, sec_prev = 0;
time_t timestamp;
struct tm now;
rt_list_t *next;
rt_mutex_take(&_container.mutex, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
if (!rt_list_isempty(&_container.head))
{
/* get time of now */
timestamp = time(RT_NULL);
#ifdef _WIN32
_gmtime32_s(&now, &timestamp);
#else
gmtime_r(&timestamp, &now);
#endif
for (next = _container.head.next; next != &_container.head; next = next->next)
{
alarm = rt_list_entry(next, struct rt_alarm, list);
/* check the overtime alarm */
alarm_wakeup(alarm, &now);
}
timestamp = time(RT_NULL);
#ifdef _WIN32
_gmtime32_s(&now, &timestamp);
#else
gmtime_r(&timestamp, &now);
#endif
sec_now = alarm_mkdaysec(&now);
for (next = _container.head.next; next != &_container.head; next = next->next)
{
alarm = rt_list_entry(next, struct rt_alarm, list);
/* calculate seconds from 00:00:00 */
sec_alarm = alarm_mkdaysec(&alarm->wktime);
if (alarm->flag & RT_ALARM_STATE_START)
{
sec_tmp = sec_alarm - sec_now;
if (sec_tmp > 0)
{
/* find alarm after now(now to 23:59:59) and the most recent */
if (sec_tmp < sec_next)
{
sec_next = sec_tmp;
alm_next = alarm;
}
}
else
{
/* find alarm before now(00:00:00 to now) and furthest from now */
if (sec_tmp < sec_prev)
{
sec_prev = sec_tmp;
alm_prev = alarm;
}
}
}
}
/* enable the alarm after now first */
if (sec_next < 24 * 3600)
{
if (alarm_set(alm_next) == RT_EOK)
_container.current = alm_next;
}
else if (sec_prev < 0)
{
/* enable the alarm before now */
if (alarm_set(alm_prev) == RT_EOK)
_container.current = alm_prev;
}
else
{
if (_container.current != RT_NULL)
alarm_set(_container.current);
}
}
rt_mutex_release(&_container.mutex);
}
static rt_uint32_t days_of_year_month(int tm_year, int tm_mon)
{
rt_uint32_t ret, year;
year = tm_year + 1900;
if (tm_mon == 1)
{
ret = 28 + ((!(year % 4) && (year % 100)) || !(year % 400));
}
else if (((tm_mon <= 6) && (tm_mon % 2 == 0)) || ((tm_mon > 6) && (tm_mon % 2 == 1)))
{
ret = 31;
}
else
{
ret = 30;
}
return (ret);
}
static rt_bool_t is_valid_date(struct tm *date)
{
if ((date->tm_year < 0) || (date->tm_year > RT_RTC_YEARS_MAX))
{
return (RT_FALSE);
}
if ((date->tm_mon < 0) || (date->tm_mon > 11))
{
return (RT_FALSE);
}
if ((date->tm_mday < 1) || \
(date->tm_mday > days_of_year_month(date->tm_year, date->tm_mon)))
{
return (RT_FALSE);
}
return (RT_TRUE);
}
static rt_err_t alarm_setup(rt_alarm_t alarm, struct tm *wktime)
{
rt_err_t ret = RT_ERROR;
time_t timestamp;
struct tm *setup, now;
setup = &alarm->wktime;
*setup = *wktime;
timestamp = time(RT_NULL);
#ifdef _WIN32
_gmtime32_s(&now, &timestamp);
#else
gmtime_r(&timestamp, &now);
#endif
/* if these are a "don't care" value,we set them to now*/
if ((setup->tm_sec > 59) || (setup->tm_sec < 0))
setup->tm_sec = now.tm_sec;
if ((setup->tm_min > 59) || (setup->tm_min < 0))
setup->tm_min = now.tm_min;
if ((setup->tm_hour > 23) || (setup->tm_hour < 0))
setup->tm_hour = now.tm_hour;
switch (alarm->flag & 0xFF00)
{
case RT_ALARM_SECOND:
{
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = now.tm_hour;
alarm->wktime.tm_min = now.tm_min;
alarm->wktime.tm_sec = now.tm_sec + 1;
if (alarm->wktime.tm_sec > 59)
{
alarm->wktime.tm_sec = 0;
alarm->wktime.tm_min = alarm->wktime.tm_min + 1;
if (alarm->wktime.tm_min > 59)
{
alarm->wktime.tm_min = 0;
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = alarm->wktime.tm_hour + 1;
if (alarm->wktime.tm_hour > 23)
{
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = 0;
}
}
}
}
break;
case RT_ALARM_MINUTE:
{
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = now.tm_hour;
alarm->wktime.tm_min = now.tm_min + 1;
if (alarm->wktime.tm_min > 59)
{
alarm->wktime.tm_min = 0;
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = alarm->wktime.tm_hour + 1;
if (alarm->wktime.tm_hour > 23)
{
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = 0;
}
}
}
break;
case RT_ALARM_HOUR:
{
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = now.tm_hour + 1;
if (alarm->wktime.tm_hour > 23)
{
alarm->wktime.tm_hour = 0;
}
}
break;
case RT_ALARM_DAILY:
{
/* do nothing but needed */
}
break;
case RT_ALARM_ONESHOT:
{
/* if these are "don't care" value we set them to now */
if (setup->tm_year == RT_ALARM_TM_NOW)
setup->tm_year = now.tm_year;
if (setup->tm_mon == RT_ALARM_TM_NOW)
setup->tm_mon = now.tm_mon;
if (setup->tm_mday == RT_ALARM_TM_NOW)
setup->tm_mday = now.tm_mday;
/* make sure the setup is valid */
if (!is_valid_date(setup))
goto _exit;
}
break;
case RT_ALARM_WEEKLY:
{
/* if tm_wday is a "don't care" value we set it to now */
if ((setup->tm_wday < 0) || (setup->tm_wday > 6))
setup->tm_wday = now.tm_wday;
}
break;
case RT_ALARM_MONTHLY:
{
/* if tm_mday is a "don't care" value we set it to now */
if ((setup->tm_mday < 1) || (setup->tm_mday > 31))
setup->tm_mday = now.tm_mday;
}
break;
case RT_ALARM_YAERLY:
{
/* if tm_mon is a "don't care" value we set it to now */
if ((setup->tm_mon < 0) || (setup->tm_mon > 11))
setup->tm_mon = now.tm_mon;
if (setup->tm_mon == 1)
{
/* tm_mon is February */
/* tm_mday should be 1~29.otherwise,it's a "don't care" value */
if ((setup->tm_mday < 1) || (setup->tm_mday > 29))
setup->tm_mday = now.tm_mday;
}
else if (((setup->tm_mon <= 6) && (setup->tm_mon % 2 == 0)) || \
((setup->tm_mon > 6) && (setup->tm_mon % 2 == 1)))
{
/* Jan,Mar,May,Jul,Aug,Oct,Dec */
/* tm_mday should be 1~31.otherwise,it's a "don't care" value */
if ((setup->tm_mday < 1) || (setup->tm_mday > 31))
setup->tm_mday = now.tm_mday;
}
else
{
/* tm_mday should be 1~30.otherwise,it's a "don't care" value */
if ((setup->tm_mday < 1) || (setup->tm_mday > 30))
setup->tm_mday = now.tm_mday;
}
}
break;
default:
{
goto _exit;
}
}
if ((setup->tm_hour == 23) && (setup->tm_min == 59) && (setup->tm_sec == 59))
{
/*
for insurance purposes, we will generate an alarm
signal two seconds ahead of.
*/
setup->tm_sec = 60 - RT_ALARM_DELAY;
}
/* set initialized state */
alarm->flag |= RT_ALARM_STATE_INITED;
ret = RT_EOK;
_exit:
return (ret);
}
/** \brief send a rtc alarm event
*
* \param dev pointer to RTC device(currently unused,you can ignore it)
* \param event RTC event(currently unused)
* \return none
*/
void rt_alarm_update(rt_device_t dev, rt_uint32_t event)
{
rt_event_send(&_container.event, 1);
}
/** \brief modify the alarm setup
*
* \param alarm pointer to alarm
* \param cmd control command
* \param arg argument
*/
rt_err_t rt_alarm_control(rt_alarm_t alarm, int cmd, void *arg)
{
rt_err_t ret = RT_ERROR;
RT_ASSERT(alarm != RT_NULL);
rt_mutex_take(&_container.mutex, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
switch (cmd)
{
case RT_ALARM_CTRL_MODIFY:
{
struct rt_alarm_setup *setup;
RT_ASSERT(arg != RT_NULL);
setup = arg;
rt_alarm_stop(alarm);
alarm->flag = setup->flag & 0xFF00;
alarm->wktime = setup->wktime;
ret = alarm_setup(alarm, &alarm->wktime);
}
break;
}
rt_mutex_release(&_container.mutex);
return (ret);
}
/** \brief start an alarm
*
* \param alarm pointer to alarm
* \return RT_EOK
*/
rt_err_t rt_alarm_start(rt_alarm_t alarm)
{
rt_int32_t sec_now, sec_old, sec_new;
rt_err_t ret = RT_EOK;
time_t timestamp;
struct tm now;
if (alarm == RT_NULL)
return (RT_ERROR);
rt_mutex_take(&_container.mutex, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
if (!(alarm->flag & RT_ALARM_STATE_START))
{
if (alarm_setup(alarm, &alarm->wktime) != RT_EOK)
{
ret = RT_ERROR;
goto _exit;
}
timestamp = time(RT_NULL);
#ifdef _WIN32
_gmtime32_s(&now, &timestamp);
#else
gmtime_r(&timestamp, &now);
#endif
alarm->flag |= RT_ALARM_STATE_START;
/* set alarm */
if (_container.current == RT_NULL)
{
ret = alarm_set(alarm);
}
else
{
sec_now = alarm_mkdaysec(&now);
sec_old = alarm_mkdaysec(&_container.current->wktime);
sec_new = alarm_mkdaysec(&alarm->wktime);
if ((sec_new < sec_old) && (sec_new > sec_now))
{
ret = alarm_set(alarm);
}
else if ((sec_new > sec_now) && (sec_old < sec_now))
{
ret = alarm_set(alarm);
}
else if ((sec_new < sec_old) && (sec_old < sec_now))
{
ret = alarm_set(alarm);
}
else
{
ret = RT_EOK;
goto _exit;
}
}
if (ret == RT_EOK)
{
_container.current = alarm;
}
}
_exit:
rt_mutex_release(&_container.mutex);
return (ret);
}
/** \brief stop an alarm
*
* \param alarm pointer to alarm
* \return RT_EOK
*/
rt_err_t rt_alarm_stop(rt_alarm_t alarm)
{
rt_err_t ret = RT_EOK;
if (alarm == RT_NULL)
return (RT_ERROR);
rt_mutex_take(&_container.mutex, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
if (!(alarm->flag & RT_ALARM_STATE_START))
goto _exit;
/* stop alarm */
alarm->flag &= ~RT_ALARM_STATE_START;
if (_container.current == alarm)
{
ret = alarm_set(alarm);
_container.current = RT_NULL;
}
if (ret == RT_EOK)
alarm_update(0);
_exit:
rt_mutex_release(&_container.mutex);
return (ret);
}
/** \brief delete an alarm
*
* \param alarm pointer to alarm
* \return RT_EOK
*/
rt_err_t rt_alarm_delete(rt_alarm_t alarm)
{
rt_err_t ret = RT_EOK;
if (alarm == RT_NULL)
return RT_ERROR;
rt_mutex_take(&_container.mutex, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
/* stop the alarm */
alarm->flag &= ~RT_ALARM_STATE_START;
if (_container.current == alarm)
{
ret = alarm_set(alarm);
_container.current = RT_NULL;
/* set new alarm if necessary */
alarm_update(0);
}
rt_list_remove(&alarm->list);
rt_free(alarm);
rt_mutex_release(&_container.mutex);
return (ret);
}
/** \brief create an alarm
*
* \param flag set alarm mode e.g: RT_ALARM_DAILY
* \param setup pointer to setup infomation
*/
rt_alarm_t rt_alarm_create(rt_alarm_callback_t callback, struct rt_alarm_setup *setup)
{
struct rt_alarm *alarm;
if (setup == RT_NULL)
return (RT_NULL);
alarm = rt_malloc(sizeof(struct rt_alarm));
if (alarm == RT_NULL)
return (RT_NULL);
rt_list_init(&alarm->list);
alarm->wktime = setup->wktime;
alarm->flag = setup->flag & 0xFF00;
alarm->callback = callback;
rt_mutex_take(&_container.mutex, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
rt_list_insert_after(&_container.head, &alarm->list);
rt_mutex_release(&_container.mutex);
return (alarm);
}
/** \brief rtc alarm service thread entry
*
*/
static void rt_alarmsvc_thread_init(void *param)
{
rt_uint32_t recv;
_container.current = RT_NULL;
while (1)
{
if (rt_event_recv(&_container.event, 0xFFFF,
RT_EVENT_FLAG_OR | RT_EVENT_FLAG_CLEAR,
RT_WAITING_FOREVER, &recv) == RT_EOK)
{
alarm_update(recv);
}
}
}
struct _alarm_flag
{
const char* name;
rt_uint32_t flag;
};
static const struct _alarm_flag _alarm_flag_tbl[] =
{
{"N", 0xffff}, /* none */
{"O", RT_ALARM_ONESHOT}, /* only alarm onece */
{"D", RT_ALARM_DAILY}, /* alarm everyday */
{"W", RT_ALARM_WEEKLY}, /* alarm weekly at Monday or Friday etc. */
{"Mo", RT_ALARM_MONTHLY}, /* alarm monthly at someday */
{"Y", RT_ALARM_YAERLY}, /* alarm yearly at a certain date */
{"H", RT_ALARM_HOUR}, /* alarm each hour at a certain min:second */
{"M", RT_ALARM_MINUTE}, /* alarm each minute at a certain second */
{"S", RT_ALARM_SECOND}, /* alarm each second */
};
static rt_uint8_t _alarm_flag_tbl_size = sizeof(_alarm_flag_tbl) / sizeof(_alarm_flag_tbl[0]);
static rt_uint8_t get_alarm_flag_index(rt_uint32_t alarm_flag)
{
for (rt_uint8_t index = 0; index < _alarm_flag_tbl_size; index++)
{
alarm_flag &= 0xff00;
if (alarm_flag == _alarm_flag_tbl[index].flag)
{
return index;
}
}
return 0;
}
void rt_alarm_dump(void)
{
rt_list_t *next;
rt_alarm_t alarm;
rt_uint8_t index = 0;
rt_kprintf("| id | YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss | week | flag | en |\n");
rt_kprintf("+----+---------------------+------+------+----+\n");
for (next = _container.head.next; next != &_container.head; next = next->next)
{
alarm = rt_list_entry(next, struct rt_alarm, list);
rt_uint8_t flag_index = get_alarm_flag_index(alarm->flag);
rt_kprintf("| %2d | %04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d | %2d | %2s | %2d |\n",
index++, alarm->wktime.tm_year + 1900, alarm->wktime.tm_mon + 1, alarm->wktime.tm_mday,
alarm->wktime.tm_hour, alarm->wktime.tm_min, alarm->wktime.tm_sec,
alarm->wktime.tm_wday, _alarm_flag_tbl[flag_index].name, alarm->flag & RT_ALARM_STATE_START);
}
rt_kprintf("+----+---------------------+------+------+----+\n");
}
FINSH_FUNCTION_EXPORT_ALIAS(rt_alarm_dump, __cmd_alarm_dump, dump alarm info);
/** \brief initialize alarm service system
*
* \param none
* \return none
*/
int rt_alarm_system_init(void)
{
rt_thread_t tid;
rt_list_init(&_container.head);
rt_event_init(&_container.event, "alarmsvc", RT_IPC_FLAG_FIFO);
rt_mutex_init(&_container.mutex, "alarmsvc", RT_IPC_FLAG_FIFO);
tid = rt_thread_create("alarmsvc",
rt_alarmsvc_thread_init, RT_NULL,
2048, 10, 5);
if (tid != RT_NULL)
rt_thread_startup(tid);
return 0;
}
INIT_PREV_EXPORT(rt_alarm_system_init);
#endif