884 lines
24 KiB
C
884 lines
24 KiB
C
/***************************************************************************//**
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* @file drv_iic.c
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* @brief Serial API of RT-Thread RTOS for EFM32
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* COPYRIGHT (C) 2012, RT-Thread Development Team
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* @author onelife
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* @version 1.0
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*******************************************************************************
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* @section License
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* The license and distribution terms for this file may be found in the file
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* LICENSE in this distribution or at http://www.rt-thread.org/license/LICENSE
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*******************************************************************************
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* @section Change Logs
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* Date Author Notes
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* 2011-01-06 onelife Initial creation for EFM32
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* 2011-06-17 onelife Modify init function for EFM32 library v2.0.0
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* upgrading
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* 2011-07-11 onelife Add lock (semaphore) to prevent simultaneously
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* access
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* 2011-08-04 onelife Change the usage of the second parameter of Read
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* and Write functions from (seldom used) "Offset" to "Slave address"
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* 2011-08-04 onelife Add a timer to prevent from forever waiting
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* 2011-11-29 onelife Modify init function for EFM32 library v2.2.2
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* upgrading
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* 2011-12-27 onelife Utilize "I2C_PRESENT" and "I2C_COUNT"
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* 2011-12-27 onelife Change IIC read format
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******************************************************************************/
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/***************************************************************************//**
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* @addtogroup efm32
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* @{
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******************************************************************************/
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/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#include "board.h"
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#include "hdl_interrupt.h"
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#include "drv_iic.h"
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#if (defined(RT_USING_IIC0) || defined(RT_USING_IIC1))
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#if !defined(I2C_PRESENT)
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#error "IIC module is not available"
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#endif
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/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
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struct efm32_iic_block
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{
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struct rt_device device;
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struct rt_semaphore lock;
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struct rt_timer timer;
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};
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/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#ifdef RT_IIC_DEBUG
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#define iic_debug(format,args...) rt_kprintf(format, ##args)
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#else
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#define iic_debug(format,args...)
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#endif
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/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
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#ifdef RT_USING_IIC0
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#if (RT_USING_IIC0 > EFM32_IIC_LOCATION_COUNT)
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#error "Wrong location number"
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#endif
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static struct efm32_iic_block iic0;
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#endif
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#ifdef RT_USING_IIC1
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#if (I2C_COUNT <= 1)
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#error "Wrong unit number"
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#endif
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#if (RT_USING_IIC1 > EFM32_IIC_LOCATION_COUNT)
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#error "Wrong location number"
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#endif
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static struct efm32_iic_block iic1;
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#endif
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/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
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/* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/
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/***************************************************************************//**
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* @brief
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* Initialize IIC device
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*
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* @details
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*
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* @note
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*
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* @param[in] dev
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* Pointer to device descriptor
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*
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* @return
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* Error code
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******************************************************************************/
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static rt_err_t rt_iic_init (rt_device_t dev)
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{
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struct efm32_iic_device_t* iic;
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iic = (struct efm32_iic_device_t*)dev->user_data;
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if (!(dev->flag & RT_DEVICE_FLAG_ACTIVATED))
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{
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/* Enable IIC */
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I2C_Enable(iic->iic_device, true);
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iic->rx_buffer = RT_NULL;
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iic->state = 0;
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dev->flag |= RT_DEVICE_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
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}
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return RT_EOK;
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}
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/***************************************************************************//**
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* @brief
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* Open IIC device
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*
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* @details
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*
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* @note
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*
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* @param[in] dev
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* Pointer to device descriptor
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*
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* @param[in] oflag
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* Device open flag
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*
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* @return
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* Error code
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******************************************************************************/
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static rt_err_t rt_iic_open(rt_device_t dev, rt_uint16_t oflag)
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{
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RT_ASSERT(dev != RT_NULL);
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struct efm32_iic_device_t *iic;
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iic = (struct efm32_iic_device_t *)(dev->user_data);
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iic->counter++;
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iic_debug("IIC: Open with flag %x\n", oflag);
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return RT_EOK;
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}
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/***************************************************************************//**
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* @brief
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* Close IIC device
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*
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* @details
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*
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* @note
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*
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* @param[in] dev
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* Pointer to device descriptor
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*
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* @return
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* Error code
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******************************************************************************/
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static rt_err_t rt_iic_close(rt_device_t dev)
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{
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RT_ASSERT(dev != RT_NULL);
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struct efm32_iic_device_t *iic;
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iic = (struct efm32_iic_device_t *)(dev->user_data);
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if (--iic->counter == 0)
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{
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rt_free(iic->rx_buffer->data_ptr);
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rt_free(iic->rx_buffer);
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iic->rx_buffer = RT_NULL;
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}
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return RT_EOK;
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}
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/***************************************************************************//**
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* @brief
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* Read from IIC device
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*
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* @details
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*
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* @note
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*
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* @param[in] dev
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* Pointer to device descriptor
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*
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* @param[in] pos
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* Slave address
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*
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* @param[in] buffer
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* Poniter to the buffer
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*
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* @param[in] size
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* Buffer size in byte
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*
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* @return
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* Error code
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******************************************************************************/
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static rt_size_t rt_iic_read (
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rt_device_t dev,
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rt_off_t pos,
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void* buffer,
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rt_size_t size)
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{
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rt_err_t err_code;
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rt_size_t read_size;
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struct efm32_iic_device_t* iic;
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I2C_TransferSeq_TypeDef seq;
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I2C_TransferReturn_TypeDef ret;
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if (!size)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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err_code = RT_EOK;
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read_size = 0;
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iic = (struct efm32_iic_device_t*)dev->user_data;
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/* Lock device */
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if (rt_hw_interrupt_check())
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{
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ret = rt_sem_take(iic->lock, RT_WAITING_NO);
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}
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else
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{
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ret = rt_sem_take(iic->lock, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
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}
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if (ret != RT_EOK)
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{
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return ret;
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}
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if (iic->state & IIC_STATE_MASTER)
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{
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seq.addr = (rt_uint16_t)pos << 1;
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if (*(rt_uint8_t *)buffer == IIC_OP_READ_ONLY)
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{
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seq.flags = I2C_FLAG_READ;
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/* Set read buffer pointer and size */
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seq.buf[0].data = (rt_uint8_t *)buffer;
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seq.buf[0].len = size;
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}
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else
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{
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seq.flags = I2C_FLAG_WRITE_READ;
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/* Set register to be read */
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seq.buf[0].data = (rt_uint8_t *)buffer;
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seq.buf[0].len = 1;
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/* Set read buffer pointer and size */
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seq.buf[1].data = (rt_uint8_t *)buffer;
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seq.buf[1].len = size;
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}
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/* Do a polled transfer */
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iic->timeout = false;
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rt_timer_stop(iic->timer);
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rt_timer_start(iic->timer);
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ret = I2C_TransferInit(iic->iic_device, &seq);
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while ((ret == i2cTransferInProgress) && !iic->timeout)
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{
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ret = I2C_Transfer(iic->iic_device);
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}
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if (ret != i2cTransferDone)
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{
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iic_debug("IIC: read error %x\n", ret);
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iic_debug("IIC: read address %x\n", seq.addr);
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iic_debug("IIC: read data0 %x -> %x\n", seq.buf[0].data, *seq.buf[0].data);
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iic_debug("IIC: read len0 %x\n", seq.buf[0].len);
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iic_debug("IIC: read data1 %x -> %x\n", seq.buf[1].data, *seq.buf[1].data);
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iic_debug("IIC: read len1 %x\n", seq.buf[1].len);
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err_code = (rt_err_t)ret;
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}
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else
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{
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read_size = size;
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iic_debug("IIC: read size %d\n", read_size);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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rt_uint8_t* ptr;
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ptr = buffer;
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/* interrupt mode Rx */
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while (size)
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{
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rt_base_t level;
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struct efm32_iic_int_mode_t *int_rx;
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int_rx = iic->rx_buffer;
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/* disable interrupt */
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level = rt_hw_interrupt_disable();
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if (int_rx->read_index != int_rx->save_index)
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{
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/* read a character */
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*ptr++ = int_rx->data_ptr[int_rx->read_index];
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size--;
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/* move to next position */
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int_rx->read_index ++;
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if (int_rx->read_index >= IIC_RX_BUFFER_SIZE)
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{
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int_rx->read_index = 0;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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/* set error code */
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err_code = -RT_EEMPTY;
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/* enable interrupt */
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rt_hw_interrupt_enable(level);
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break;
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}
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/* enable interrupt */
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rt_hw_interrupt_enable(level);
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}
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read_size = (rt_uint32_t)ptr - (rt_uint32_t)buffer;
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iic_debug("IIC: slave read size %d\n", read_size);
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}
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/* Unlock device */
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rt_sem_release(iic->lock);
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/* set error code */
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rt_set_errno(err_code);
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return read_size;
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}
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/***************************************************************************//**
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* @brief
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* Write to IIC device
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*
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* @details
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*
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* @note
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*
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* @param[in] dev
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* Pointer to device descriptor
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*
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* @param[in] pos
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* Slave address
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*
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* @param[in] buffer
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* Poniter to the buffer
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*
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* @param[in] size
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* Buffer size in byte
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*
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* @return
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* Error code
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******************************************************************************/
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static rt_size_t rt_iic_write (
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rt_device_t dev,
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rt_off_t pos,
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const void* buffer,
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rt_size_t size)
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{
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rt_err_t err_code;
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rt_size_t write_size;
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struct efm32_iic_device_t* iic;
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I2C_TransferSeq_TypeDef seq;
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I2C_TransferReturn_TypeDef ret;
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if (!size)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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err_code = RT_EOK;
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write_size = 0;
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iic = (struct efm32_iic_device_t*)dev->user_data;
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/* Lock device */
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if (rt_hw_interrupt_check())
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{
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ret = rt_sem_take(iic->lock, RT_WAITING_NO);
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}
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else
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{
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ret = rt_sem_take(iic->lock, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
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}
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if (ret != RT_EOK)
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{
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return ret;
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}
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if (iic->state & IIC_STATE_MASTER)
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{
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seq.addr = (rt_uint16_t)pos << 1;
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seq.flags = I2C_FLAG_WRITE;
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/* Set write buffer pointer and size */
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seq.buf[0].data = (rt_uint8_t *)buffer;
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seq.buf[0].len = size;
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}
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else
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{
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// TODO: Slave mode TX
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}
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/* Do a polled transfer */
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iic->timeout = false;
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rt_timer_stop(iic->timer);
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rt_timer_start(iic->timer);
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ret = I2C_TransferInit(iic->iic_device, &seq);
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while ((ret == i2cTransferInProgress) && !iic->timeout)
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{
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ret = I2C_Transfer(iic->iic_device);
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}
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if (ret != i2cTransferDone)
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{
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err_code = (rt_err_t)ret;
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}
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else
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{
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write_size = size;
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}
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/* Unlock device */
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rt_sem_release(iic->lock);
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/* set error code */
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rt_set_errno(err_code);
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return write_size;
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}
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/***************************************************************************//**
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* @brief
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* Configure IIC device
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*
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* @details
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*
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* @note
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*
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* @param[in] dev
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* Pointer to device descriptor
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*
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* @param[in] cmd
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* IIC control command
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*
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* @param[in] args
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* Arguments
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*
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* @return
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* Error code
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******************************************************************************/
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static rt_err_t rt_iic_control (
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rt_device_t dev,
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rt_uint8_t cmd,
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void *args)
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{
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RT_ASSERT(dev != RT_NULL);
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rt_err_t ret;
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struct efm32_iic_device_t *iic;
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iic = (struct efm32_iic_device_t*)dev->user_data;
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/* Lock device */
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if (rt_hw_interrupt_check())
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{
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ret = rt_sem_take(iic->lock, RT_WAITING_NO);
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}
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else
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{
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ret = rt_sem_take(iic->lock, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
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}
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if (ret != RT_EOK)
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{
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return ret;
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}
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switch (cmd)
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{
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case RT_DEVICE_CTRL_SUSPEND:
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/* suspend device */
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dev->flag |= RT_DEVICE_FLAG_SUSPENDED;
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I2C_Enable(iic->iic_device, false);
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break;
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case RT_DEVICE_CTRL_RESUME:
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/* resume device */
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dev->flag &= ~RT_DEVICE_FLAG_SUSPENDED;
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I2C_Enable(iic->iic_device, true);
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break;
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case RT_DEVICE_CTRL_IIC_SETTING:
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{
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/* change device setting */
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struct efm32_iic_control_t *control;
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control = (struct efm32_iic_control_t *)args;
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iic->state = control->config & (IIC_STATE_MASTER | IIC_STATE_BROADCAST);
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iic->address = control->address << 1;
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if (!(iic->state & IIC_STATE_MASTER))
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{
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if (iic->rx_buffer == RT_NULL)
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{
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iic->rx_buffer = rt_malloc(sizeof(struct efm32_iic_int_mode_t));
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if (iic->rx_buffer == RT_NULL)
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{
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iic_debug("IIC err: no MEM for IIC RX structure\n");
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return -RT_ENOMEM;
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}
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/* Allocate RX buffer */
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if ((iic->rx_buffer->data_ptr = \
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rt_malloc(IIC_RX_BUFFER_SIZE)) == RT_NULL)
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{
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iic_debug("IIC err: no MEM for IIC RX buffer\n");
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rt_free(iic->rx_buffer);
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return -RT_ENOMEM;
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}
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rt_memset(iic->rx_buffer->data_ptr, 0, IIC_RX_BUFFER_SIZE);
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iic->rx_buffer->data_size = IIC_RX_BUFFER_SIZE;
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iic->rx_buffer->read_index = 0;
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iic->rx_buffer->save_index = 0;
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}
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/* Enable slave mode */
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I2C_SlaveAddressSet(iic->iic_device, iic->address);
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I2C_SlaveAddressMaskSet(iic->iic_device, 0xFF);
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iic->iic_device->CTRL |= I2C_CTRL_SLAVE | I2C_CTRL_AUTOACK | I2C_CTRL_AUTOSN;
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/* Enable interrupts */
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I2C_IntEnable(iic->iic_device, I2C_IEN_ADDR | I2C_IEN_RXDATAV | I2C_IEN_SSTOP);
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I2C_IntClear(iic->iic_device, _I2C_IFC_MASK);
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/* Enable I2Cn interrupt vector in NVIC */
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if (dev == &iic0.device)
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{
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NVIC_ClearPendingIRQ(I2C0_IRQn);
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NVIC_SetPriority(I2C0_IRQn, EFM32_IRQ_PRI_DEFAULT);
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NVIC_EnableIRQ(I2C0_IRQn);
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}
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#if (I2C_COUNT > 1)
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if (dev == &iic1.device)
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{
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NVIC_ClearPendingIRQ(I2C1_IRQn);
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NVIC_SetPriority(I2C1_IRQn, EFM32_IRQ_PRI_DEFAULT);
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NVIC_EnableIRQ(I2C1_IRQn);
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}
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#endif
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}
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}
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break;
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}
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/* Unlock device */
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rt_sem_release(iic->lock);
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return RT_EOK;
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}
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/***************************************************************************//**
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* @brief
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* IIC timeout interrupt handler
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*
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* @details
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*
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* @note
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*
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* @param[in] parameter
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* Parameter
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******************************************************************************/
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static void rt_iic_timer(void *timeout)
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{
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*(rt_bool_t *)timeout = true;
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}
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/***************************************************************************//**
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* @brief
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* Register IIC device
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*
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* @details
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*
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* @note
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*
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* @param[in] device
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* Pointer to device descriptor
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*
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* @param[in] name
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* Device name
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*
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* @param[in] flag
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* Configuration flags
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*
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* @param[in] iic
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* Pointer to IIC device descriptor
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*
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* @return
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* Error code
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******************************************************************************/
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rt_err_t rt_hw_iic_register(
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rt_device_t device,
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const char *name,
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rt_uint32_t flag,
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struct efm32_iic_device_t *iic)
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{
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RT_ASSERT(device != RT_NULL);
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if ((flag & RT_DEVICE_FLAG_DMA_TX) || (flag & RT_DEVICE_FLAG_DMA_RX) ||
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(flag & RT_DEVICE_FLAG_INT_TX))
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{
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RT_ASSERT(0);
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}
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device->type = RT_Device_Class_Unknown;
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device->rx_indicate = RT_NULL;
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device->tx_complete = RT_NULL;
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device->init = rt_iic_init;
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device->open = rt_iic_open;
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device->close = rt_iic_close;
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device->read = rt_iic_read;
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device->write = rt_iic_write;
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device->control = rt_iic_control;
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device->user_data = iic;
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/* register a character device */
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return rt_device_register(device, name, RT_DEVICE_FLAG_RDWR | flag);
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}
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/***************************************************************************//**
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* @brief
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* IIC slave mode RX data valid interrupt handler
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*
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* @details
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*
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* @note
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*
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* @param[in] dev
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* Pointer to device descriptor
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******************************************************************************/
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static void rt_hw_iic_slave_isr(rt_device_t dev)
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{
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struct efm32_iic_device_t *iic;
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struct efm32_iic_int_mode_t *int_rx;
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rt_uint32_t status;
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volatile rt_uint32_t temp;
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/* interrupt mode receive */
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RT_ASSERT(dev->flag & RT_DEVICE_FLAG_INT_RX);
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iic = (struct efm32_iic_device_t*)dev->user_data;
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int_rx = iic->rx_buffer;
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status = iic->iic_device->IF;
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if (status & I2C_IF_ADDR)
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{
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/* Address Match */
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/* Indicating that reception is started */
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temp = iic->iic_device->RXDATA & 0xFFUL;
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if ((temp != 0x00) || (iic->state & IIC_STATE_BROADCAST))
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{
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iic->state |= IIC_STATE_RX_BUSY;
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}
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}
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else if (status & I2C_IF_RXDATAV)
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{
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if (iic->state & IIC_STATE_RX_BUSY)
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{
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rt_base_t level;
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/* disable interrupt */
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level = rt_hw_interrupt_disable();
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/* save character */
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int_rx->data_ptr[int_rx->save_index] = \
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(rt_uint8_t)(iic->iic_device->RXDATA & 0xFFUL);
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int_rx->save_index ++;
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if (int_rx->save_index >= IIC_RX_BUFFER_SIZE)
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int_rx->save_index = 0;
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/* if the next position is read index, discard this 'read char' */
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if (int_rx->save_index == int_rx->read_index)
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{
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int_rx->read_index ++;
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if (int_rx->read_index >= IIC_RX_BUFFER_SIZE)
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{
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int_rx->read_index = 0;
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}
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}
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/* enable interrupt */
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rt_hw_interrupt_enable(level);
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}
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else
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{
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temp = iic->iic_device->RXDATA;
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}
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}
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if(status & I2C_IF_SSTOP)
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{
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/* Stop received, reception is ended */
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iic->state &= ~(rt_uint8_t)IIC_STATE_RX_BUSY;
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}
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}
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/***************************************************************************//**
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* @brief
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* Initialize the specified IIC unit
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*
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* @details
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*
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* @note
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*
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* @param[in] unitNumber
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* Unit number
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*
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* @param[in] location
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* Pin location number
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******************************************************************************/
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static struct efm32_iic_device_t *rt_hw_iic_unit_init(
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struct efm32_iic_block *block,
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rt_uint8_t unitNumber,
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rt_uint8_t location)
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{
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struct efm32_iic_device_t *iic;
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CMU_Clock_TypeDef iicClock;
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GPIO_Port_TypeDef port_scl, port_sda;
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rt_uint32_t pin_scl, pin_sda;
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I2C_Init_TypeDef init = I2C_INIT_DEFAULT;
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efm32_irq_hook_init_t hook;
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rt_uint8_t name[RT_NAME_MAX];
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do
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{
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/* Allocate device */
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iic = rt_malloc(sizeof(struct efm32_iic_device_t));
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if (iic == RT_NULL)
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{
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iic_debug("IIC err: no MEM for IIC%d driver\n", unitNumber);
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break;
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}
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iic->counter = 0;
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iic->timer = &block->timer;
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iic->timeout = false;
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iic->state |= IIC_STATE_MASTER;
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iic->address = 0x0000;
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iic->rx_buffer = RT_NULL;
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/* Initialization */
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if (unitNumber >= I2C_COUNT)
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{
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break;
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}
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switch (unitNumber)
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{
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case 0:
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iic->iic_device = I2C0;
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iicClock = (CMU_Clock_TypeDef)cmuClock_I2C0;
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port_scl = AF_I2C0_SCL_PORT(location);
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pin_scl = AF_I2C0_SCL_PIN(location);
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port_sda = AF_I2C0_SDA_PORT(location);
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pin_sda = AF_I2C0_SDA_PIN(location);
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break;
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#if (I2C_COUNT > 1)
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case 1:
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iic->iic_device = I2C1;
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iicClock = (CMU_Clock_TypeDef)cmuClock_I2C1;
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port_scl = AF_I2C1_SCL_PORT(location);
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pin_scl = AF_I2C1_SCL_PIN(location);
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port_sda = AF_I2C1_SDA_PORT(location);
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pin_sda = AF_I2C1_SDA_PIN(location);
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break;
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#endif
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default:
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break;
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}
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rt_sprintf(name, "iic%d", unitNumber);
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/* Enabling clock */
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CMU_ClockEnable(iicClock, true);
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/* Reset */
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I2C_Reset(iic->iic_device);
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/* Config GPIO */
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GPIO_PinModeSet(
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port_scl,
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pin_scl,
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gpioModeWiredAndPullUpFilter,
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1);
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GPIO_PinModeSet(
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port_sda,
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pin_sda,
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gpioModeWiredAndPullUpFilter,
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1);
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hook.type = efm32_irq_type_iic;
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hook.unit = unitNumber;
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hook.cbFunc = rt_hw_iic_slave_isr;
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hook.userPtr = (void *)&block->device;
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efm32_irq_hook_register(&hook);
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/* Enable SDZ and SCL pins and set location */
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iic->iic_device->ROUTE = I2C_ROUTE_SDAPEN | I2C_ROUTE_SCLPEN | \
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(location << _I2C_ROUTE_LOCATION_SHIFT);
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/* Initializing IIC */
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init.enable = false;
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I2C_Init(iic->iic_device, &init);
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/* Abort current TX data and clear TX buffers */
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iic->iic_device->CMD = I2C_CMD_ABORT | I2C_CMD_CLEARPC | I2C_CMD_CLEARTX;
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/* Initialize lock */
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iic->lock = &block->lock;
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if (rt_sem_init(iic->lock, name, 1, RT_IPC_FLAG_FIFO) != RT_EOK)
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{
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break;
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}
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/* Initialize timer */
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rt_timer_init(iic->timer, name, rt_iic_timer, &iic->timeout,
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IIC_TIMEOUT_PERIOD, RT_TIMER_FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
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return iic;
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} while(0);
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if (iic)
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{
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rt_free(iic);
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}
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iic_debug("IIC err: Unit %d init failed!\n", unitNumber);
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return RT_NULL;
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}
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/***************************************************************************//**
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* @brief
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* Initialize all IIC module related hardware and register IIC device to kernel
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*
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* @details
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*
|
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* @note
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******************************************************************************/
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void rt_hw_iic_init(void)
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{
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struct efm32_iic_device_t *iic;
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rt_uint32_t flag;
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do
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{
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flag = RT_DEVICE_FLAG_RDWR | RT_DEVICE_FLAG_INT_RX;
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/* Initialize and register iic0 */
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if ((iic = rt_hw_iic_unit_init(&iic0, 0, RT_USING_IIC0)) != RT_NULL)
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{
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rt_hw_iic_register(&iic0.device, RT_IIC0_NAME, flag, iic);
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}
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else
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{
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break;
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}
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#if (I2C_COUNT > 1)
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/* Initialize and register iic1 */
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if ((iic = rt_hw_iic_unit_init(&iic1, 1, RT_USING_IIC1)) != RT_NULL)
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{
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rt_hw_iic_register(&iic1.device, RT_IIC1_NAME, flag, iic);
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}
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else
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{
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break;
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}
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#endif
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iic_debug("IIC: H/W init OK!\n");
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return;
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} while (0);
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|
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rt_kprintf("IIC: H/W init failed!\n");
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}
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#endif /* (defined(RT_USING_IIC0) || defined(RT_USING_IIC1)) */
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/***************************************************************************//**
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* @}
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******************************************************************************/
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