/* * Copyright (c) 2006-2021, RT-Thread Development Team * * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 * * Change Logs: * Date Author Notes * 2019-07-29 zdzn first version */ #include #include #include #include "drv_rtc.h" #ifdef BSP_USING_RTC #define RTC_I2C_BUS_NAME "i2c0" #define RTC_ADDR 0x68 static struct rt_device rtc_device; static struct rt_i2c_bus_device *i2c_bus = RT_NULL; rt_uint8_t buf[]= { 0x00, 0x00, 0x43, 0x15, 0x05, 0x01, 0x03, 0x19 }; rt_uint8_t i2c_write_read_rs(char* cmds, rt_uint32_t cmds_len, char* buf, rt_uint32_t buf_len) { rt_uint32_t remaining = cmds_len; rt_uint32_t i = 0; rt_uint8_t reason = BCM283X_I2C_REASON_OK; /* Clear FIFO */ BCM283X_BSC_C(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) |= (BSC_C_CLEAR_1 & BSC_C_CLEAR_1); /* Clear Status */ BCM283X_BSC_S(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) = BSC_S_CLKT | BSC_S_ERR | BSC_S_DONE; /* Set Data Length */ BCM283X_BSC_DLEN(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) = cmds_len; /* pre populate FIFO with max buffer */ while (remaining && (i < BSC_FIFO_SIZE)) { BCM283X_BSC_FIFO(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) = cmds[i]; i++; remaining--; } /* Enable device and start transfer */ BCM283X_BSC_C(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) |= BSC_C_I2CEN | BSC_C_ST; /* poll for transfer has started (way to do repeated start, from BCM2835 datasheet) */ while (!(BCM283X_BSC_S(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) & BSC_S_TA)) { /* Linux may cause us to miss entire transfer stage */ if (BCM283X_BSC_S(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) & BSC_S_DONE) break; } remaining = buf_len; i = 0; /* Send a repeated start with read bit set in address */ BCM283X_BSC_DLEN(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) = buf_len; BCM283X_BSC_C(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) = BSC_C_I2CEN | BSC_C_ST | BSC_C_READ; /* Wait for write to complete and first byte back. */ // DELAYMICROS(i2c_byte_wait_us * (cmds_len + 1)); /* wait for transfer to complete */ while (!(BCM283X_BSC_S(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) & BSC_S_DONE)) { /* we must empty the FIFO as it is populated and not use any delay */ while (remaining && (BCM283X_BSC_S(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) & BSC_S_RXD)) { /* Read from FIFO, no barrier */ buf[i] = BCM283X_BSC_FIFO(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE); i++; remaining--; } } /* transfer has finished - grab any remaining stuff in FIFO */ while (remaining && (BCM283X_BSC_S(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) & BSC_S_RXD)) { /* Read from FIFO */ buf[i] = BCM283X_BSC_FIFO(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE); i++; remaining--; } /* Received a NACK */ if (BCM283X_BSC_S(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) & BSC_S_ERR) { reason = BCM283X_I2C_REASON_ERROR_NACK; } /* Received Clock Stretch Timeout */ else if (BCM283X_BSC_S(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) & BSC_S_CLKT) { reason = BCM283X_I2C_REASON_ERROR_CLKT; } /* Not all data is sent */ else if (remaining) { reason = BCM283X_I2C_REASON_ERROR_DATA; } BCM283X_BSC_C(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) = (BSC_S_DONE &BSC_S_DONE); return reason; } rt_uint8_t i2c_write(rt_uint8_t* buf, rt_uint32_t len) { rt_uint32_t remaining = len; rt_uint32_t i = 0; rt_uint8_t reason = BCM283X_I2C_REASON_OK; /* Clear FIFO */ BCM283X_BSC_C(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) |= BSC_C_CLEAR_1 & BSC_C_CLEAR_1; /* Clear Status */ BCM283X_BSC_S(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) = BSC_S_CLKT | BSC_S_ERR | BSC_S_DONE; /* Set Data Length */ BCM283X_BSC_DLEN(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) = len; /* pre populate FIFO with max buffer */ while (remaining && (i < BSC_FIFO_SIZE)) { BCM283X_BSC_FIFO(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) = buf[i]; i++; remaining--; } /* Enable device and start transfer */ BCM283X_BSC_C(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) = BSC_C_I2CEN | BSC_C_ST; /* Transfer is over when BCM2835_BSC_S_DONE */ while (!(BCM283X_BSC_S(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) & BSC_S_DONE)) { while (remaining && (BCM283X_BSC_S(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) & BSC_S_TXD)) { /* Write to FIFO */ BCM283X_BSC_FIFO(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) = buf[i]; i++; remaining--; } } /* Received a NACK */ if (BCM283X_BSC_S(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) & BSC_S_ERR) { reason = BCM283X_I2C_REASON_ERROR_NACK; } /* Received Clock Stretch Timeout */ else if (BCM283X_BSC_S(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) & BSC_S_CLKT) { reason = BCM283X_I2C_REASON_ERROR_CLKT; } /* Not all data is sent */ else if (remaining) { reason = BCM283X_I2C_REASON_ERROR_DATA; } BCM283X_BSC_C(BCM283X_BSC0_BASE) = BSC_S_DONE & BSC_S_DONE; return reason; } static time_t raspi_get_timestamp(void) { struct tm tm_new = {0}; buf[0] = 0; i2c_write_read_rs((char*)buf, 1, (char*)buf, 7); tm_new.tm_year = ((buf[6] / 16) + 0x30) * 10 + (buf[6] % 16) + 0x30; tm_new.tm_mon = ((buf[5] & 0x1F) / 16 + 0x30) + (buf[5] & 0x1F) % 16+ 0x30; tm_new.tm_mday = ((buf[4] & 0x3F) / 16 + 0x30) + (buf[4] & 0x3F) % 16+ 0x30; tm_new.tm_hour = ((buf[2] & 0x3F) / 16 + 0x30) + (buf[2] & 0x3F) % 16+ 0x30; tm_new.tm_min = ((buf[1] & 0x7F) / 16 + 0x30) + (buf[1] & 0x7F) % 16+ 0x30; tm_new.tm_sec = ((buf[0] & 0x7F) / 16 + 0x30) + (buf[0] & 0x7F) % 16+ 0x30; return timegm(&tm_new); } static int raspi_set_timestamp(time_t timestamp) { struct tm tblock; gmtime_r(×tamp, &tblock); buf[0] = 0; buf[1] = tblock.tm_sec; buf[2] = tblock.tm_min; buf[3] = tblock.tm_hour; buf[4] = tblock.tm_wday; buf[5] = tblock.tm_mday; buf[6] = tblock.tm_mon; buf[7] = tblock.tm_year; i2c_write(buf, 8); return RT_EOK; } static rt_err_t raspi_rtc_init(rt_device_t dev) { i2c_bus = (struct rt_i2c_bus_device *)rt_device_find(RTC_I2C_BUS_NAME); raspi_set_timestamp(0); return RT_EOK; } static rt_err_t raspi_rtc_open(rt_device_t dev, rt_uint16_t oflag) { GPIO_FSEL(BCM_GPIO_PIN_0, BCM283X_GPIO_FSEL_ALT0); /* SDA */ GPIO_FSEL(BCM_GPIO_PIN_1, BCM283X_GPIO_FSEL_ALT0); /* SCL */ return RT_EOK; } static rt_err_t raspi_rtc_close(rt_device_t dev) { GPIO_FSEL(BCM_GPIO_PIN_0, BCM283X_GPIO_FSEL_INPT); /* SDA */ GPIO_FSEL(BCM_GPIO_PIN_1, BCM283X_GPIO_FSEL_INPT); /* SCL */ return RT_EOK; } static rt_err_t raspi_rtc_control(rt_device_t dev, int cmd, void *args) { RT_ASSERT(dev != RT_NULL); switch (cmd) { case RT_DEVICE_CTRL_RTC_GET_TIME: *(rt_uint32_t *)args = raspi_get_timestamp(); break; case RT_DEVICE_CTRL_RTC_SET_TIME: raspi_set_timestamp(*(time_t *)args); break; default: return RT_EINVAL; } return RT_EOK; } static rt_ssize_t raspi_rtc_read(rt_device_t dev, rt_off_t pos, void *buffer, rt_size_t size) { raspi_rtc_control(dev, RT_DEVICE_CTRL_RTC_GET_TIME, buffer); return size; } static rt_ssize_t raspi_rtc_write(rt_device_t dev, rt_off_t pos, const void *buffer, rt_size_t size) { raspi_rtc_control(dev, RT_DEVICE_CTRL_RTC_SET_TIME, (void *)buffer); return size; } #ifdef RT_USING_DEVICE_OPS const static struct rt_device_ops raspi_rtc_ops = { .init = raspi_rtc_init, .open = raspi_rtc_open, .close = raspi_rtc_close, .read = raspi_rtc_read, .write = raspi_rtc_write, .control = raspi_rtc_control }; #endif int rt_hw_rtc_init(void) { rt_err_t ret = RT_EOK; rtc_device.type = RT_Device_Class_RTC; rtc_device.rx_indicate = RT_NULL; rtc_device.tx_complete = RT_NULL; #ifdef RT_USING_DEVICE_OPS rtc_device.ops = &raspi_rtc_ops; #else rtc_device.init = raspi_rtc_init; rtc_device.open = raspi_rtc_open; rtc_device.close = raspi_rtc_close; rtc_device.read = raspi_rtc_read; rtc_device.write = raspi_rtc_write; rtc_device.control = raspi_rtc_control; #endif rtc_device.user_data = RT_NULL; /* register a rtc device */ ret = rt_device_register(&rtc_device, "rtc", RT_DEVICE_FLAG_RDWR); return ret; } INIT_DEVICE_EXPORT(rt_hw_rtc_init); #endif /* BSP_USING_RTC */