/* * Copyright (C) 2018 Shanghai Eastsoft Microelectronics Co., Ltd. * * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 * * Change Logs: * Date Author Notes * 2020-12-15 liuhy first implementation. */ /* * 程序清单:这是一个 SPI 设备使用例程 * 例程导出了 spi_io_sample 命令到控制终端 * 命令调用格式:spi_io_sample * 程序功能:通过SPI设备先读取数据,然后每个字符加1后输出。 */ #include #include #define SPI_DEVICE_NAME "spi00" #define BUF_LEN 16 static void spi_io_sample(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct rt_spi_device * spi_dev; /* spi设备的句柄 */ struct rt_spi_configuration spi_config; rt_uint8_t i,buffer[BUF_LEN] = { 0U }; rt_err_t s_stat; rt_err_t result; /* 查找 spi设备 获取spi设备句柄 */ spi_dev = (struct rt_spi_device *)rt_device_find(SPI_DEVICE_NAME); if (spi_dev == RT_NULL) { rt_kprintf("spi sample run failed! can't find %s device!\n", SPI_DEVICE_NAME); return; } /* 清空配置结构体 */ rt_memset(&spi_config,0,sizeof(struct rt_spi_configuration)); spi_config.mode &= ~RT_SPI_SLAVE; /* 主机模式 */ spi_config.mode &= ~RT_SPI_3WIRE; /* 4线,双向传输 */ spi_config.mode |= RT_SPI_CPHA; /* 第二边沿采样 */ spi_config.mode |= RT_SPI_CPOL; /* 空闲高电平 */ spi_config.mode |= RT_SPI_NO_CS; /* 禁用软件从机选择管理 */ spi_config.mode |= RT_SPI_MSB; /* 高位在前 */ spi_config.data_width = 8; /* 数据长度:8 */ spi_config.max_hz = 2000000; /* 最快时钟频率 */ /* 配置SPI设备 */ s_stat = rt_spi_configure(spi_dev,&spi_config); if(s_stat != RT_EOK) { rt_kprintf(" spi config fail !\n "); return; } /* 获取总线 ,防止总线被多个线程同时使用 */ result = rt_spi_take_bus(spi_dev); if (result != RT_EOK) { rt_kprintf(" %s take spi bus failed! \n", SPI_DEVICE_NAME); return; } /* 选中片选 */ result = rt_spi_take(spi_dev); if (result != RT_EOK) { rt_kprintf(" %s take spi cs failed! \n", SPI_DEVICE_NAME); return; } /*接收一次数据*/ result = rt_spi_recv(spi_dev,buffer,BUF_LEN); if(result != BUF_LEN) { rt_kprintf("receive fail. \n buffer is : %s \n:",buffer); for( i = 0 ; i < BUF_LEN ; i++) rt_kprintf(" %x",(unsigned int)buffer[i]); rt_kprintf("\n"); return; } rt_kprintf("receive successful. \n buffer is : %s \n:",buffer); for( i = 0 ; i < BUF_LEN ; i++) rt_kprintf(" %x",(unsigned int)buffer[i]); rt_kprintf("\n"); /* 将接收到的数据加1 */ for( i = 0 ; i < BUF_LEN ; i++) buffer[i]++; /*发送数据*/ result = rt_spi_send(spi_dev,buffer,BUF_LEN); if(result != BUF_LEN) { rt_kprintf("send fail. \n buffer is : %s \n:",buffer); for( i = 0 ; i < BUF_LEN ; i++) rt_kprintf(" %x",(unsigned int)buffer[i]); rt_kprintf("\n"); return; } rt_kprintf("send successful. \n buffer is : %s \n:",buffer); for( i = 0 ; i < BUF_LEN ; i++) rt_kprintf(" %x",(unsigned int)buffer[i]); rt_kprintf("\n"); /* 释放片选 */ result = rt_spi_release(spi_dev); if (result != RT_EOK) { rt_kprintf(" %s release spi cs failed! \n", SPI_DEVICE_NAME); return; } /* 释放总线 */ result = rt_spi_release_bus(spi_dev); if (result != RT_EOK) { rt_kprintf(" %s release spi bus failed! \n", SPI_DEVICE_NAME); return; } } /* 导出到 msh 命令列表中 */ MSH_CMD_EXPORT(spi_io_sample, spi sample);