/** * \file * * \brief PLL management * * Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Atmel Corporation. All rights reserved. * * \asf_license_start * * \page License * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * 3. The name of Atmel may not be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * 4. This software may only be redistributed and used in connection with an * Atmel microcontroller product. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE * EXPRESSLY AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * \asf_license_stop * */ /* * Support and FAQ: visit Atmel Support */ #ifndef CLK_PLL_H_INCLUDED #define CLK_PLL_H_INCLUDED #include "parts.h" #include "conf_clock.h" #if SAM3S # include "sam3s/pll.h" #elif SAM3XA # include "sam3x/pll.h" #elif SAM3U # include "sam3u/pll.h" #elif SAM3N # include "sam3n/pll.h" #elif SAM4S # include "sam4s/pll.h" #elif SAM4E # include "sam4e/pll.h" #elif SAM4C # include "sam4c/pll.h" #elif SAM4CM # include "sam4cm/pll.h" #elif SAM4CP # include "sam4cp/pll.h" #elif SAM4L # include "sam4l/pll.h" #elif SAM4N # include "sam4n/pll.h" #elif SAMG # include "samg/pll.h" #elif SAMV71 # include "samv71/pll.h" #elif SAMV70 # include "samv70/pll.h" #elif SAME70 # include "same70/pll.h" #elif SAMS70 # include "sams70/pll.h" #elif (UC3A0 || UC3A1) # include "uc3a0_a1/pll.h" #elif UC3A3 # include "uc3a3_a4/pll.h" #elif UC3B # include "uc3b0_b1/pll.h" #elif UC3C # include "uc3c/pll.h" #elif UC3D # include "uc3d/pll.h" #elif (UC3L0128 || UC3L0256 || UC3L3_L4) # include "uc3l/pll.h" #elif XMEGA # include "xmega/pll.h" #else # error Unsupported chip type #endif /** * \ingroup clk_group * \defgroup pll_group PLL Management * * This group contains functions and definitions related to configuring * and enabling/disabling on-chip PLLs. A PLL will take an input signal * (the \em source), optionally divide the frequency by a configurable * \em divider, and then multiply the frequency by a configurable \em * multiplier. * * Some devices don't support input dividers; specifying any other * divisor than 1 on these devices will result in an assertion failure. * Other devices may have various restrictions to the frequency range of * the input and output signals. * * \par Example: Setting up PLL0 with default parameters * * The following example shows how to configure and enable PLL0 using * the default parameters specified using the configuration symbols * listed above. * \code pll_enable_config_defaults(0); \endcode * * To configure, enable PLL0 using the default parameters and to disable * a specific feature like Wide Bandwidth Mode (a UC3A3-specific * PLL option.), you can use this initialization process. * \code struct pll_config pllcfg; if (pll_is_locked(pll_id)) { return; // Pll already running } pll_enable_source(CONFIG_PLL0_SOURCE); pll_config_defaults(&pllcfg, 0); pll_config_set_option(&pllcfg, PLL_OPT_WBM_DISABLE); pll_enable(&pllcfg, 0); pll_wait_for_lock(0); \endcode * * When the last function call returns, PLL0 is ready to be used as the * main system clock source. * * \section pll_group_config Configuration Symbols * * Each PLL has a set of default parameters determined by the following * configuration symbols in the application's configuration file: * - \b CONFIG_PLLn_SOURCE: The default clock source connected to the * input of PLL \a n. Must be one of the values defined by the * #pll_source enum. * - \b CONFIG_PLLn_MUL: The default multiplier (loop divider) of PLL * \a n. * - \b CONFIG_PLLn_DIV: The default input divider of PLL \a n. * * These configuration symbols determine the result of calling * pll_config_defaults() and pll_get_default_rate(). * * @{ */ //! \name Chip-specific PLL characteristics //@{ /** * \def PLL_MAX_STARTUP_CYCLES * \brief Maximum PLL startup time in number of slow clock cycles */ /** * \def NR_PLLS * \brief Number of on-chip PLLs */ /** * \def PLL_MIN_HZ * \brief Minimum frequency that the PLL can generate */ /** * \def PLL_MAX_HZ * \brief Maximum frequency that the PLL can generate */ /** * \def PLL_NR_OPTIONS * \brief Number of PLL option bits */ //@} /** * \enum pll_source * \brief PLL clock source */ //! \name PLL configuration //@{ /** * \struct pll_config * \brief Hardware-specific representation of PLL configuration. * * This structure contains one or more device-specific values * representing the current PLL configuration. The contents of this * structure is typically different from platform to platform, and the * user should not access any fields except through the PLL * configuration API. */ /** * \fn void pll_config_init(struct pll_config *cfg, * enum pll_source src, unsigned int div, unsigned int mul) * \brief Initialize PLL configuration from standard parameters. * * \note This function may be defined inline because it is assumed to be * called very few times, and usually with constant parameters. Inlining * it will in such cases reduce the code size significantly. * * \param cfg The PLL configuration to be initialized. * \param src The oscillator to be used as input to the PLL. * \param div PLL input divider. * \param mul PLL loop divider (i.e. multiplier). * * \return A configuration which will make the PLL run at * (\a mul / \a div) times the frequency of \a src */ /** * \def pll_config_defaults(cfg, pll_id) * \brief Initialize PLL configuration using default parameters. * * After this function returns, \a cfg will contain a configuration * which will make the PLL run at (CONFIG_PLLx_MUL / CONFIG_PLLx_DIV) * times the frequency of CONFIG_PLLx_SOURCE. * * \param cfg The PLL configuration to be initialized. * \param pll_id Use defaults for this PLL. */ /** * \def pll_get_default_rate(pll_id) * \brief Get the default rate in Hz of \a pll_id */ /** * \fn void pll_config_set_option(struct pll_config *cfg, * unsigned int option) * \brief Set the PLL option bit \a option in the configuration \a cfg. * * \param cfg The PLL configuration to be changed. * \param option The PLL option bit to be set. */ /** * \fn void pll_config_clear_option(struct pll_config *cfg, * unsigned int option) * \brief Clear the PLL option bit \a option in the configuration \a cfg. * * \param cfg The PLL configuration to be changed. * \param option The PLL option bit to be cleared. */ /** * \fn void pll_config_read(struct pll_config *cfg, unsigned int pll_id) * \brief Read the currently active configuration of \a pll_id. * * \param cfg The configuration object into which to store the currently * active configuration. * \param pll_id The ID of the PLL to be accessed. */ /** * \fn void pll_config_write(const struct pll_config *cfg, * unsigned int pll_id) * \brief Activate the configuration \a cfg on \a pll_id * * \param cfg The configuration object representing the PLL * configuration to be activated. * \param pll_id The ID of the PLL to be updated. */ //@} //! \name Interaction with the PLL hardware //@{ /** * \fn void pll_enable(const struct pll_config *cfg, * unsigned int pll_id) * \brief Activate the configuration \a cfg and enable PLL \a pll_id. * * \param cfg The PLL configuration to be activated. * \param pll_id The ID of the PLL to be enabled. */ /** * \fn void pll_disable(unsigned int pll_id) * \brief Disable the PLL identified by \a pll_id. * * After this function is called, the PLL identified by \a pll_id will * be disabled. The PLL configuration stored in hardware may be affected * by this, so if the caller needs to restore the same configuration * later, it should either do a pll_config_read() before disabling the * PLL, or remember the last configuration written to the PLL. * * \param pll_id The ID of the PLL to be disabled. */ /** * \fn bool pll_is_locked(unsigned int pll_id) * \brief Determine whether the PLL is locked or not. * * \param pll_id The ID of the PLL to check. * * \retval true The PLL is locked and ready to use as a clock source * \retval false The PLL is not yet locked, or has not been enabled. */ /** * \fn void pll_enable_source(enum pll_source src) * \brief Enable the source of the pll. * The source is enabled, if the source is not already running. * * \param src The ID of the PLL source to enable. */ /** * \fn void pll_enable_config_defaults(unsigned int pll_id) * \brief Enable the pll with the default configuration. * PLL is enabled, if the PLL is not already locked. * * \param pll_id The ID of the PLL to enable. */ /** * \brief Wait for PLL \a pll_id to become locked * * \todo Use a timeout to avoid waiting forever and hanging the system * * \param pll_id The ID of the PLL to wait for. * * \retval STATUS_OK The PLL is now locked. * \retval ERR_TIMEOUT Timed out waiting for PLL to become locked. */ static inline int pll_wait_for_lock(unsigned int pll_id) { Assert(pll_id < NR_PLLS); while (!pll_is_locked(pll_id)) { /* Do nothing */ } return 0; } //@} //! @} #endif /* CLK_PLL_H_INCLUDED */