/* ------------------------------------------ * Copyright (c) 2016, Synopsys, Inc. All rights reserved. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * 1) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this * list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or * other materials provided with the distribution. * 3) Neither the name of the Synopsys, Inc., nor the names of its contributors may * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without * specific prior written permission. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * \version 2016.05 * \date 2014-06-16 * \author Huaqi Fang(Huaqi.Fang@synopsys.com) --------------------------------------------- */ /** * \defgroup DEVICE_HAL_UART UART Device HAL Interface * \ingroup DEVICE_HAL_DEF * \brief Definitions for uart device hardware layer (\ref dev_uart.h) * \details Provide unified APIs for uart driver to implement. * Here is a diagram for the uart interface. * * \htmlonly *
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* UART Device HAL Interface Diagram *

UART Device HAL Interface Diagram

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* \endhtmlonly * * ### Reference Links * * [Serial Port](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_port) * * @{6 * * \file * \brief uart device hardware layer definitions * \details Provide common definitions for uart device, * then software developer can develop uart driver * following this definitions, and the applications * can directly call this definition to realize functions * */ #ifndef _DEVICE_HAL_UART_H_ #define _DEVICE_HAL_UART_H_ #include "device/device_hal/inc/dev_common.h" /** * \defgroup DEVICE_HAL_UART_BAUD UART Device Baudrate Definitions * \ingroup DEVICE_HAL_UART * \brief Macros for uart baudrate. * \details Definitions for baudrate from 4800 to 115200bps. * @{ */ /* * defines for uart baudrates */ #define UART_BAUDRATE_110 (110) /*!< uart baudrate 110bps */ #define UART_BAUDRATE_300 (300) /*!< uart baudrate 300bps */ #define UART_BAUDRATE_600 (600) /*!< uart baudrate 600bps */ #define UART_BAUDRATE_1200 (1200) /*!< uart baudrate 1200bps */ #define UART_BAUDRATE_2400 (2400) /*!< uart baudrate 2400bps */ #define UART_BAUDRATE_4800 (4800) /*!< uart baudrate 4800bps */ #define UART_BAUDRATE_9600 (9600) /*!< uart baudrate 9600bps */ #define UART_BAUDRATE_14400 (14400) /*!< uart baudrate 14400bps */ #define UART_BAUDRATE_19200 (19200) /*!< uart baudrate 19200bps */ #define UART_BAUDRATE_38400 (38400) /*!< uart baudrate 38400bps */ #define UART_BAUDRATE_57600 (57600) /*!< uart baudrate 57600bps */ #define UART_BAUDRATE_115200 (115200) /*!< uart baudrate 115200bps */ #define UART_BAUDRATE_230400 (230400) /*!< uart baudrate 230400bps */ #define UART_BAUDRATE_460800 (460800) /*!< uart baudrate 460800bps */ #define UART_BAUDRATE_921600 (921600) /*!< uart baudrate 921600bps */ /** @} */ /** * \defgroup DEVICE_HAL_UART_FORMAT UART Device Format Definitions * \ingroup DEVICE_HAL_UART * \brief Macros for uart format. * \details Definitions for uart format like databits, parity, stopbits. * @{ */ /** * UART Device Parity Types Enum */ typedef enum { UART_PARITY_NONE = 0, /*!< no parity bit */ UART_PARITY_ODD = 1, /*!< odd parity bit */ UART_PARITY_EVEN = 2, /*!< even parity bit */ UART_PARITY_MARK = 3, /*!< mark parity bit, always logical 1 */ UART_PARITY_SPACE = 4 /*!< space parity bit, always logical 0 */ } UART_PARITY; /** * UART Device Stop Bits Enum */ typedef enum { UART_STPBITS_ONE = 0, /*!< 1 stop bit */ UART_STPBITS_ONEHALF = 1, /*!< 1.5 stop bits */ UART_STPBITS_TWO = 2 /*!< 2 stop bits */ } UART_STOPBITS; /** * UART DPS Format: databits/parity/stopbits */ typedef struct uart_dps_format { uint32_t databits; /*!< data bits */ UART_PARITY parity; /*!< parity bit type */ UART_STOPBITS stopbits; /*!< stop bits */ } UART_DPS_FORMAT; #define UART_DATABITS_DEFAULT 8 /*!< default data bits */ /** Default UART DPS format */ static const UART_DPS_FORMAT dps_format_default = {UART_DATABITS_DEFAULT, UART_PARITY_NONE, UART_STPBITS_ONE}; /** @} */ /** * UART Device Hardware Flow Control Types Enum */ typedef enum { UART_FC_NONE = 0, /*!< Non hardware flow control */ UART_FC_RTS = 1, /*!< Request To Send */ UART_FC_CTS = 2, /*!< Clear To Send */ UART_FC_BOTH = 3 /*!< Both hardware flow control methods */ } UART_HW_FLOW_CONTROL; /** Default hardware flow control method */ static const UART_HW_FLOW_CONTROL hwfc_default = UART_FC_NONE; /** * \defgroup DEVICE_HAL_UART_CTRLCMD UART Device Control Commands * \ingroup DEVICE_HAL_UART * \brief Definitions for uart control command, used in \ref dev_uart::uart_control "UART IO Control" * \details These commands defined here can be used in user code directly. * - Parameters Usage * - For passing parameters like integer, just use uint32_t/int32_t to directly pass values * - For passing parameters for a structure, please use pointer to pass values * - For getting some data, please use pointer to store the return data * - Common Return Values * - \ref E_OK, Control device successfully * - \ref E_CLSED, Device is not opened * - \ref E_OBJ, Device object is not valid or not exists * - \ref E_PAR, Parameter is not valid for current control command * - \ref E_SYS, Control device failed, due to hardware issues such as device is disabled * - \ref E_CTX, Control device failed, due to different reasons like in transfer state * - \ref E_NOSPT, Control command is not supported or not valid * @{ */ /** * Set \ref dev_uart_info::baudrate "uart baudrate". * - Param type : uint32_t * - Param usage : uart baudrate, must above zero. Here is a list of \ref DEVICE_HAL_UART_BAUD "possible baudrates" * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_SET_BAUD DEV_SET_SYSCMD(0) /** * Get \ref dev_uart_info::status "current device status" * - Param type : uint32_t * * - Param usage : store result of current status * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_GET_STATUS DEV_SET_SYSCMD(1) /** * Enable uart device * - Param type : NULL * - Param usage : param is not required * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_ENA_DEV DEV_SET_SYSCMD(2) /** * Disable uart device, when device is disabled, * only \ref UART_CMD_ENA_DEV, \ref UART_CMD_DIS_DEV and * \ref UART_CMD_GET_STATUS commands can be executed, * other commands will return \ref E_SYS * - Param type : NULL * - Param usage : param is not required * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_DIS_DEV DEV_SET_SYSCMD(3) /** * Flush uart device output * - Param type : NULL * - Param usage : param is not required * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_FLUSH_OUTPUT DEV_SET_SYSCMD(4) /** * Get how many bytes space in uart are available to transmit, * this can be used in interrupt callback functions, * cooperate with \ref dev_uart::uart_write "uart_write" API to realize non-blocked write * - Param type : int32_t * * - Param usage : store the write available bytes, > 0 for available bytes, 0 for not available * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_GET_TXAVAIL DEV_SET_SYSCMD(5) /** * Get how many bytes in uart are available to receive, * this can be used in interrupt callback functions, * cooperate with \ref dev_uart::uart_read "uart_read" API to realize non-blocked read * - Param type : int32_t * * - Param usage : store the read available bytes, > 0 for available bytes, 0 for not available * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_GET_RXAVAIL DEV_SET_SYSCMD(6) /** * Cause a break condition to be transmitted to the receiving device * - Param type : NULL * - Param usage : param is not required * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_BREAK_SET DEV_SET_SYSCMD(7) /** * Clear break condition and return to normal * - Param type : NULL * - Param usage : param is not required * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_BREAK_CLR DEV_SET_SYSCMD(8) /** * Change uart \ref dev_uart_info::dps_format "D/P/S(Data/Parity/Stop) format" * - Param type : \ref UART_DPS_FORMAT * * - Param usage : uart dps format including databits, parity and stopbits * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_SET_DPS_FORMAT DEV_SET_SYSCMD(9) /** * Set uart device \ref dev_uart_info::hwfc "hardware flow control" * - Param type : \ref UART_HW_FLOW_CONTROL * - Param usage : uart dps format including databits, parity and stopbits * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_SET_HWFC DEV_SET_SYSCMD(10) /** * Set \ref dev_uart_cbs::tx_cb "uart transmit success callback" function * when all required bytes are transmitted for interrupt method * - Param type : \ref DEV_CALLBACK * or NULL * - Param usage : transmit success callback function for uart * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_SET_TXCB DEV_SET_SYSCMD(11) /** * Set \ref dev_uart_cbs::rx_cb "uart receive success callback" function * when all required bytes are received for interrupt method * - Param type : \ref DEV_CALLBACK * or NULL * - Param usage : receive success callback function for uart * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_SET_RXCB DEV_SET_SYSCMD(12) /** * Set \ref dev_uart_cbs::err_cb "uart transfer error callback" function * when something error happened for interrupt method * - Param type : \ref DEV_CALLBACK * or NULL * - Param usage : transfer error callback function for uart * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_SET_ERRCB DEV_SET_SYSCMD(13) /** * Set transmit buffer via interrupt, and it will set \ref dev_uart_info::tx_buf "tx_buf" * - Param type : DEV_BUFFER * or NULL * - Param usage : buffer structure pointer, if param is NULL, then it will set tx_buf to NULL * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_SET_TXINT_BUF DEV_SET_SYSCMD(14) /** * Set receive buffer via interrupt, and it will set \ref dev_uart_info::rx_buf "rx_buf" * - Param type : DEV_BUFFER * or NULL * - Param usage : buffer structure pointer, if param is NULL, then it will set rx_buf to NULL * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_SET_RXINT_BUF DEV_SET_SYSCMD(15) /** * Enable or disable transmit interrupt * - Param type : uint32_t * - Param usage : enable(none-zero) or disable(zero) flag * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_SET_TXINT DEV_SET_SYSCMD(16) /** * Enable or disable receive interrupt * - Param type : uint32_t * - Param usage : enable(none-zero) or disable(zero) flag * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_SET_RXINT DEV_SET_SYSCMD(17) /** * Abort current interrupt transmit operation if tx interrupt enabled, * it will disable transmit interrupt, and set \ref DEV_IN_TX_ABRT * in \ref dev_uart_info::status "status" variable, * and call the transmit callback function, when tx callback is finished, * it will clear \ref DEV_IN_TX_ABRT and return * - Param type : NULL * - Param usage : * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_ABORT_TX DEV_SET_SYSCMD(18) /** * Abort current interrupt receive operation if rx interrupt enabled, * it will disable receive interrupt, and set \ref DEV_IN_TX_ABRT * in \ref dev_uart_info::status "status" variable, * and call the receive callback function, when rx callback is finished, * it will clear \ref DEV_IN_TX_ABRT and return * - Param type : NULL * - Param usage : * - Return value explanation : */ #define UART_CMD_ABORT_RX DEV_SET_SYSCMD(19) /** @} */ /** * \defgroup DEVICE_HAL_UART_CALLBACK UART Interrupt callback functions * \ingroup DEVICE_HAL_UART * \brief callback function structure for UART device * @{ */ typedef struct dev_uart_cbs { DEV_CALLBACK tx_cb; /*!< uart data transmit success required bytes callback */ DEV_CALLBACK rx_cb; /*!< uart data receive success required bytes callback */ DEV_CALLBACK err_cb; /*!< uart error callback */ } DEV_UART_CBS, *DEV_UART_CBS_PTR; /** @} */ /** * \defgroup DEVICE_HAL_UART_DEVSTRUCT UART Device Interface Definition * \ingroup DEVICE_HAL_UART * \brief Contains definitions of uart device interface structure. * \details This structure will be used in user implemented code, which was called * \ref DEVICE_IMPL "Device Driver Implement Layer" for uart to use in implementation code. * Application developer should use the UART API provided here to access to UART devices. * BSP developer should follow the API definition to implement UART device drivers. * @{ */ /** * \brief UART information struct definition * \details informations about uart open count, working status, * baudrate, uart registers and ctrl structure, uart dps format */ typedef struct dev_uart_info { void *uart_ctrl; /*!< uart control related pointer, implemented by bsp developer, and this should be set during uart object implementation */ uint32_t opn_cnt; /*!< uart open count, open it will increase 1, close it will decrease 1, 0 for close, >0 for open */ uint32_t status; /*!< current working status, refer to \ref DEVICE_HAL_COMMON_DEVSTATUS, this should be \ref DEV_ENABLED for first open */ uint32_t baudrate; /*!< uart baud rate, this should be the value of baud passing by uart_open if first successfully opened */ UART_DPS_FORMAT dps_format; /*!< D/P/S format settings for uart device, here is \ref dps_format_default "default settings for first open" */ UART_HW_FLOW_CONTROL hwfc; /*!< UART hardware flow control, here is \ref hwfc_default "default hardware flow control settings for first open" */ DEV_BUFFER tx_buf; /*!< transmit buffer via interrupt, this should be all zero for first open */ DEV_BUFFER rx_buf; /*!< receive buffer via interrupt, this should be all zero for first open */ DEV_UART_CBS uart_cbs; /*!< uart callbacks, callback arguments should be \ref DEV_UART * or NULL, this should be all NULL for first open */ void *extra; /*!< a extra pointer to get hook to applications which should not used by bsp developer, this should be NULL for first open and you can \ref DEV_UART_INFO_SET_EXTRA_OBJECT "set" or \ref DEV_UART_INFO_GET_EXTRA_OBJECT "get" the extra information pointer */ } DEV_UART_INFO, * DEV_UART_INFO_PTR; /** Set extra information pointer of uart info */ #define DEV_UART_INFO_SET_EXTRA_OBJECT(uart_info_ptr, extra_info) (uart_info_ptr)->extra = (void *)(extra_info) /** Get extra information pointer of uart info */ #define DEV_UART_INFO_GET_EXTRA_OBJECT(uart_info_ptr) ((uart_info_ptr)->extra) /** * \brief UART device interface definition * \details Define uart device interface, like uart information structure, * provide functions to open/close/control uart, send/receive data by uart * \note All this details are implemented by user in user porting code */ typedef struct dev_uart { DEV_UART_INFO uart_info; /*!< UART device information */ int32_t (*uart_open) (uint32_t baud); /*!< Open uart device */ int32_t (*uart_close) (void); /*!< Close uart device */ int32_t (*uart_control) (uint32_t ctrl_cmd, void *param); /*!< Control uart device */ int32_t (*uart_write) (const void *data, uint32_t len); /*!< Send data by uart device(blocked) */ int32_t (*uart_read) (void *data, uint32_t len); /*!< Read data from uart device(blocked) */ } DEV_UART, * DEV_UART_PTR; /** * \fn int32_t (* dev_uart::uart_open) (uint32_t baud) * \details open an uart device with defined baudrate * \param[in] baud \ref DEVICE_HAL_UART_BAUD "initial baudrate of uart", must > 0 * \retval E_OK Open successfully without any issues * \retval E_OPNED If device was opened before with different parameters, * then just increase the \ref dev_uart_info::opn_cnt "opn_cnt" and return \ref E_OPNED * \retval E_OBJ Device object is not valid * \retval E_PAR Parameter is not valid * \retval E_NOSPT Open settings are not supported */ /** * \fn int32_t (* dev_uart::uart_close) (void) * \details close an uart device, just decrease the \ref dev_uart_info::opn_cnt "opn_cnt", * if \ref dev_uart_info::opn_cnt "opn_cnt" equals 0, then close the device * \retval E_OK Close successfully without any issues(including scenario that device is already closed) * \retval E_OPNED Device is still opened, the device \ref dev_uart_info::opn_cnt "opn_cnt" decreased by 1 * \retval E_OBJ Device object is not valid */ /** * \fn int32_t (* dev_uart::uart_control) (uint32_t ctrl_cmd, void *param) * \details control an uart device by \ref ctrl_cmd, with passed \ref param. * you can control uart device using predefined uart control commands defined using \ref DEV_SET_SYSCMD * (which must be implemented by bsp developer), such as \ref UART_CMD_SET_BAUD "change baudrate", * \ref UART_CMD_FLUSH_OUTPUT "flush output" and \ref DEVICE_HAL_UART_CTRLCMD "more". * And you can also control uart device using your own specified commands defined using \ref DEV_SET_USRCMD, * but these specified commands should be defined in your own uart device driver implementation. * \param[in] ctrl_cmd \ref DEVICE_HAL_UART_CTRLCMD "control command", to change or get some thing related to uart * \param[in,out] param parameters that maybe argument of the command, or return values of the command * \retval E_OK Control device successfully * \retval E_CLSED Device is not opened * \retval E_OBJ Device object is not valid or not exists * \retval E_PAR Parameter is not valid for current control command * \retval E_SYS Control device failed, due to hardware issues, such as device is disabled * \retval E_CTX Control device failed, due to different reasons like in transfer state * \retval E_NOSPT Control command is not supported or not valid */ /** * \fn int32_t (* dev_uart::uart_write) (const void *data, uint32_t len) * \details send \ref data through uart with defined \ref len(blocked). * \param[in] data pointer to data need to send by uart, must not be NULL * \param[in] len length of data to be sent, must > 0 * \retval >0 Byte count that was successfully sent for poll method * \retval E_OBJ Device object is not valid or not exists * \retval E_PAR Parameter is not valid * \retval E_SYS Can't write data to hardware due to hardware issues, such as device is disabled */ /** * \fn int32_t (* dev_uart::uart_read) (void *data, uint32_t len) * \details receive \ref data of defined \ref len through uart(blocked). * \param[out] data pointer to data need to received by uart, must not be NULL * \param[in] len length of data to be received, must > 0 * \retval >0 Byte count that was successfully received for poll method * \retval E_OBJ Device object is not valid or not exists * \retval E_PAR Parameter is not valid * \retval E_SYS Can't receive data from hardware due to hardware issues, such as device is disabled */ /** @} */ #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif /** * \brief get an \ref dev_uart "uart device" by uart device id. * For how to use uart device hal refer to \ref DEVICE_HAL_UART_DEVSTRUCT "Functions in uart device structure" * \param[in] uart_id id of uart, defined by user * \retval !NULL pointer to an \ref dev_uart "uart device structure" * \retval NULL failed to find the uart device by \ref uart_id * \note need to implemented by user in user code */ extern DEV_UART_PTR uart_get_dev(int32_t uart_id); #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif /** @} */ #endif /* _DEVICE_HAL_UART_H_ */