/***********************************************************************
*   Copyright(C) 2011, NXP Semiconductor
*   All rights reserved.
*
* Software that is described herein is for illustrative purposes only
* which provides customers with programming information regarding the
* products. This software is supplied "AS IS" without any warranties.
* NXP Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the
* use of the software, conveys no license or title under any patent,
* copyright, or mask work right to the product. NXP Semiconductors
* reserves the right to make changes in the software without
* notification. NXP Semiconductors also make no representation or
* warranty that such application will be suitable for the specified
* use without further testing or modification.
**********************************************************************/

#ifndef SPIFI_ROM_API_H
#define SPIFI_ROM_API_H

#include <stdint.h>
/* define the symbol TESTING in the environment if test output desired */

/* maintain LONGEST_PROT >= the length (in bytes) of the largest
    protection block of any serial flash that this driver handles */
#define LONGEST_PROT 68

typedef uint8_t uc;

#ifndef NULL
#define NULL ((void *)0)
#endif

/* protection/sector descriptors */
typedef struct {
    uint32_t base;
    uc flags;
    int8_t log2;
    uint16_t rept;
} protEnt;
/* bits in the flags byte */
enum {RWPROT=1};

/* overall data structure includes # sectors, length of protection reg, 
   array of descriptors 
typedef struct {
    uint16_t sectors;
    uint16_t protBytes;
    protEnt *entries;
} protDesc; */

typedef union {
    uint16_t hw;
    uc byte[2];
}stat_t;
/* the object that init returns, and other routines use as an operand */
typedef struct {
    uint32_t base, regbase, devSize, memSize;
    uc mfger, devType, devID, busy;
    stat_t stat;
    uint16_t reserved;
    uint16_t set_prot, write_prot;
    uint32_t mem_cmd, prog_cmd;
    uint16_t sectors, protBytes;
    uint32_t opts, errCheck;
    uc erase_shifts[4], erase_ops[4];
    protEnt *protEnts;
    char prot[LONGEST_PROT];
} SPIFIobj;

/* operands of program and erase */
typedef struct {
    char *dest;
    uint32_t length;
    char *scratch;
    int32_t protect;
    uint32_t options;
} SPIFIopers;

/* instruction classes for wait_busy */
typedef enum {stat_inst, block_erase, prog_inst, chip_erase} inst_type;

/* bits in options operands (MODE3, RCVCLK, and FULLCLK 
    have the same relationship as in the Control register) */
#define S_MODE3 1
#define S_MODE0 0
#define S_MINIMAL 2
#define S_MAXIMAL 0
#define S_FORCE_ERASE 4
#define S_ERASE_NOT_REQD 8
#define S_CALLER_ERASE 8
#define S_ERASE_AS_REQD 0
#define S_VERIFY_PROG 0x10
#define S_VERIFY_ERASE 0x20
#define S_NO_VERIFY 0
#define S_RCVCLK 0x80
#define S_INTCLK 0
#define S_FULLCLK 0x40
#define S_HALFCLK 0
#define S_DUAL 0x100
#define S_CALLER_PROT 0x200
#define S_DRIVER_PROT 0

/* the following values in the first post-address memory command byte work
   for all known quad devices that support "no opcode" operation */
#define NO_OPCODE_FOLLOWS 0xA5
#define    OPCODE_FOLLOWS 0xFF

/* basic SPI commands for serial flash */
#define BASE_READ_CMD        (CMD_RD<<OPCODE_SHIFT|4<<FRAMEFORM_SHIFT|UNL_DATA)
#define FAST_READ_CMD (CMD_READ_FAST<<OPCODE_SHIFT|4<<FRAMEFORM_SHIFT|1<<INTLEN_SHIFT|UNL_DATA)
#define BASE_PROG_CMD      (CMD_PROG<<OPCODE_SHIFT|4<<FRAMEFORM_SHIFT|DOUT)

/* the length of a standard program command is 256 on all devices */
#define PROG_SIZE 256

/* options in obj->opts (mostly for setMulti) */
/* used by Winbond: send 0xA3 command so hardware can read faster */
#define OPT_SEND_A3        1
/* used by SST: send 0x38 command to enable quad and allow full command set */
#define OPT_SEND_38        2
/* used by Winbond and others: read status reg 2, check it, 
    if necessary write it back with Quad Enable set */
#define OPT_35_OR02_01     4
/* used by Atmel: read Configuration register, if necessary set Quad Enable */
#define OPT_3F_OR80_3E     8
/* used by Numonyx to set all-quad mode: only for parts that include RSTQIO */
#define OPT_65_CLR_C0_61   0x10
/* used by Numonyx: send 0x81 command to write Volatile Configuration Register
   to set # dummy bytes and allow XIP mode */
#define OPT_81          0x20
/* set for devices without full device erase command (Numonyx type 0x40) */
#define OPT_NO_DEV_ERASE 0x40
/* used by Macronix: status reg 2 includes selection between write-protect 
    in status reg and command-based */
#define OPT_WPSEL       0x80
/* set when protection data has been read into the SPIFI object */
#define OPT_PROT_READ  0x100
/* set if device needs 4-byte address (and maybe 0x4B command = use 4-byte address) */
#define OPT_4BAD       0x200
/* set if setMulti should set the Dual bit in Control reg */
#define OPT_DUAL       0x400
/* send "# dummy bits" in C0 command to Winbond */
#define OPT_C0         0x800
/* set QE for Chingis */
#define OPT_05_OR40_01 0x1000
/* write status does not go busy */
#define OPT_01_NO_BUSY 0x2000
/* protection mode bits moved from protMode byte to opts  Fri May 13 2011 */
#define OPT_PROT_STAT 0x4000
#define OPT_PROT_REG  0x8000
#define OPT_PROT_CMD3 0x10000
#define OPT_PROT_CMDE 0x20000
#define OPT_PROT_MASK 0x3C000

#define OPT_ALL_QUAD  0x40000

#ifndef OMIT_ROM_TABLE
/* interface to ROM API */
typedef struct {
  int32_t (*spifi_init)      (SPIFIobj *obj, uint32_t csHigh, uint32_t options, 
                          uint32_t mhz);
  int32_t (*spifi_program)   (SPIFIobj *obj, char *source, SPIFIopers *opers);
  int32_t (*spifi_erase)     (SPIFIobj *obj, SPIFIopers *opers);
  /* mode switching */
  void (*cancel_mem_mode)(SPIFIobj *obj);
  void (*set_mem_mode)   (SPIFIobj *obj);

  /* mid level functions */
  int32_t (*checkAd)         (SPIFIobj *obj, SPIFIopers *opers);
  int32_t (*setProt)         (SPIFIobj *obj, SPIFIopers *opers, char *change, 
                          char *saveProt);
  int32_t (*check_block)     (SPIFIobj *obj, char *source, SPIFIopers *opers, 
                          uint32_t check_program);
  int32_t (*send_erase_cmd)  (SPIFIobj *obj, uint8_t op, uint32_t addr);
  uint32_t (*ck_erase)   (SPIFIobj *obj, uint32_t *addr, uint32_t length);
  int32_t (*prog_block)      (SPIFIobj *obj, char *source, SPIFIopers *opers, 
                          uint32_t *left_in_page);
  uint32_t (*ck_prog)    (SPIFIobj *obj, char *source, char *dest, uint32_t length);

  /* low level functions */
  void(*setSize)         (SPIFIobj *obj, int32_t value);
  int32_t (*setDev)          (SPIFIobj *obj, uint32_t opts, uint32_t mem_cmd, 
                          uint32_t prog_cmd);
  uint32_t (*cmd)        (uc op, uc addrLen, uc intLen, uint16_t len);
  uint32_t (*readAd)     (SPIFIobj *obj, uint32_t cmd, uint32_t addr);
  void (*send04)         (SPIFIobj *obj, uc op, uc len, uint32_t value);
  void (*wren_sendAd)    (SPIFIobj *obj, uint32_t cmd, uint32_t addr, uint32_t value);
  int32_t (*write_stat)      (SPIFIobj *obj, uc len, uint16_t value);
  int32_t (*wait_busy)       (SPIFIobj *obj, uc prog_or_erase);
} SPIFI_RTNS;

#define define_spifi_romPtr(name) const SPIFI_RTNS *name=*((SPIFI_RTNS **)SPIFI_ROM_PTR)
#endif /* OMIT_ROM_TABLE */

#ifdef USE_SPIFI_LIB
extern SPIFI_RTNS spifi_table;
#endif  /* USE_SPIFI_LIB */
 
/* example of using this interface:
#include "spifi_rom_api.h"
#define CSHIGH 4
#define SPIFI_MHZ 80
#define source_data_ad (char *)1234

    int32_t rc;
    SPIFIopers opers;

    define_spifi_romPtr(spifi);
    SPIFIobj *obj = malloc(sizeof(SPIFIobj));
    if (!obj) { can't allocate memory }

    rc = spifi->spifi_init (obj, CSHIGH, S_FULLCLK+S_RCVCLK, SPIFI_MHZ);
    if (rc) { investigate init error rc }
    printf ("the serial flash contains %d bytes\n", obj->devSize);

    opers.dest = where_to_program;
    opers.length = how_many_bytes;
    opers.scratch = NULL;           // unprogrammed data is not saved/restored
    opers.protect = -1;             // save & restore protection
    opers.options = S_VERIFY_PROG;

    rc = spifi->spifi_program (obj, source_data_ad, &opers);
    if (rc) { investigate program error rc }
*/

/* these are for normal users, including boot code */
int32_t spifi_init (SPIFIobj *obj, uint32_t csHigh, uint32_t options, uint32_t mhz);
int32_t spifi_program (SPIFIobj *obj, char *source, SPIFIopers *opers);
int32_t spifi_erase (SPIFIobj *obj, SPIFIopers *opers);

/* these are used by the manufacturer-specific init functions */
void setSize (SPIFIobj *obj, int32_t value);
int32_t setDev (SPIFIobj *obj, uint32_t opts, uint32_t mem_cmd, uint32_t prog_cmd);
uint32_t read04(SPIFIobj *obj, uc op, uc len);
int32_t write_stat (SPIFIobj *obj, uc len, uint16_t value);
void setProtEnts(SPIFIobj *obj, const protEnt *p, uint32_t protTabLen);

/* needs to be defined for each platform */
void pullMISO(int high);

#ifdef TESTING
/* used by testing code */
unsigned short getProtBytes (SPIFIobj *obj, unsigned short *sectors);
/* predeclare a debug routine */
void wait_sample (volatile unsigned *addr, unsigned mask, unsigned value);
#endif

#endif /* SPIFI_ROM_API_H */