rt-thread-official/components/net/netutils/telnet.c

392 lines
10 KiB
C

#include <rtthread.h>
#include <lwip/api.h>
#include <lwip/sockets.h>
#include <rtdevice.h>
#include <finsh.h>
#include <shell.h>
#define TELNET_PORT 23
#define TELNET_BACKLOG 5
#define RX_BUFFER_SIZE 256
#define TX_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
#define ISO_nl 0x0a
#define ISO_cr 0x0d
#define STATE_NORMAL 0
#define STATE_IAC 1
#define STATE_WILL 2
#define STATE_WONT 3
#define STATE_DO 4
#define STATE_DONT 5
#define STATE_CLOSE 6
#define TELNET_IAC 255
#define TELNET_WILL 251
#define TELNET_WONT 252
#define TELNET_DO 253
#define TELNET_DONT 254
struct telnet_session
{
struct rt_ringbuffer rx_ringbuffer;
struct rt_ringbuffer tx_ringbuffer;
rt_mutex_t rx_ringbuffer_lock;
rt_mutex_t tx_ringbuffer_lock;
struct rt_device device;
rt_int32_t server_fd;
rt_int32_t client_fd;
/* telnet protocol */
rt_uint8_t state;
rt_uint8_t echo_mode;
};
static struct telnet_session* telnet;
/* process tx data */
static void send_to_client(struct telnet_session* telnet)
{
rt_size_t length;
rt_uint8_t tx_buffer[32];
while (1)
{
rt_memset(tx_buffer, 0, sizeof(tx_buffer));
rt_mutex_take(telnet->tx_ringbuffer_lock, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
/* get buffer from ringbuffer */
length = rt_ringbuffer_get(&(telnet->tx_ringbuffer), tx_buffer, sizeof(tx_buffer));
rt_mutex_release(telnet->tx_ringbuffer_lock);
/* do a tx procedure */
if (length > 0)
{
send(telnet->client_fd, tx_buffer, length, 0);
}
else break;
}
}
/* send telnet option to remote */
static void send_option_to_client(struct telnet_session* telnet, rt_uint8_t option, rt_uint8_t value)
{
rt_uint8_t optbuf[4];
optbuf[0] = TELNET_IAC;
optbuf[1] = option;
optbuf[2] = value;
optbuf[3] = 0;
rt_mutex_take(telnet->tx_ringbuffer_lock, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
rt_ringbuffer_put(&telnet->tx_ringbuffer, optbuf, 3);
rt_mutex_release(telnet->tx_ringbuffer_lock);
send_to_client(telnet);
}
/* process rx data */
static void process_rx(struct telnet_session* telnet, rt_uint8_t *data, rt_size_t length)
{
rt_size_t rx_length, index;
for (index = 0; index < length; index ++)
{
switch(telnet->state)
{
case STATE_IAC:
if (*data == TELNET_IAC)
{
rt_mutex_take(telnet->rx_ringbuffer_lock, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
/* put buffer to ringbuffer */
rt_ringbuffer_putchar(&(telnet->rx_ringbuffer), *data);
rt_mutex_release(telnet->rx_ringbuffer_lock);
telnet->state = STATE_NORMAL;
}
else
{
/* set telnet state according to received package */
switch (*data)
{
case TELNET_WILL: telnet->state = STATE_WILL; break;
case TELNET_WONT: telnet->state = STATE_WONT; break;
case TELNET_DO: telnet->state = STATE_DO; break;
case TELNET_DONT: telnet->state = STATE_DONT; break;
default: telnet->state = STATE_NORMAL; break;
}
}
break;
/* don't option */
case STATE_WILL:
case STATE_WONT:
send_option_to_client(telnet, TELNET_DONT, *data);
telnet->state = STATE_NORMAL;
break;
/* won't option */
case STATE_DO:
case STATE_DONT:
send_option_to_client(telnet, TELNET_WONT, *data);
telnet->state = STATE_NORMAL;
break;
case STATE_NORMAL:
if (*data == TELNET_IAC) telnet->state = STATE_IAC;
else if (*data != '\r') /* ignore '\r' */
{
rt_mutex_take(telnet->rx_ringbuffer_lock, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
/* put buffer to ringbuffer */
rt_ringbuffer_putchar(&(telnet->rx_ringbuffer), *data);
rt_mutex_release(telnet->rx_ringbuffer_lock);
}
break;
}
data ++;
}
rt_mutex_take(telnet->rx_ringbuffer_lock, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
/* get total size */
rx_length = rt_ringbuffer_data_len(&telnet->rx_ringbuffer);
rt_mutex_release(telnet->rx_ringbuffer_lock);
/* indicate there are reception data */
if ((rx_length > 0) && (telnet->device.rx_indicate != RT_NULL))
telnet->device.rx_indicate(&telnet->device, rx_length);
return;
}
/* client close */
static void client_close(struct telnet_session* telnet)
{
/* set console */
rt_console_set_device(RT_CONSOLE_DEVICE_NAME);
/* set finsh device */
finsh_set_device(RT_CONSOLE_DEVICE_NAME);
/* close connection */
closesocket(telnet->client_fd);
/* restore shell option */
finsh_set_echo(telnet->echo_mode);
rt_kprintf("resume console to %s\n", RT_CONSOLE_DEVICE_NAME);
}
/* RT-Thread Device Driver Interface */
static rt_err_t telnet_init(rt_device_t dev)
{
return RT_EOK;
}
static rt_err_t telnet_open(rt_device_t dev, rt_uint16_t oflag)
{
return RT_EOK;
}
static rt_err_t telnet_close(rt_device_t dev)
{
return RT_EOK;
}
static rt_size_t telnet_read(rt_device_t dev, rt_off_t pos, void* buffer, rt_size_t size)
{
rt_size_t result;
/* read from rx ring buffer */
rt_mutex_take(telnet->rx_ringbuffer_lock, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
result = rt_ringbuffer_get(&(telnet->rx_ringbuffer), buffer, size);
rt_mutex_release(telnet->rx_ringbuffer_lock);
return result;
}
static rt_size_t telnet_write (rt_device_t dev, rt_off_t pos, const void* buffer, rt_size_t size)
{
const rt_uint8_t *ptr;
ptr = (rt_uint8_t*) buffer;
rt_mutex_take(telnet->tx_ringbuffer_lock, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
while (size)
{
if (*ptr == '\n')
rt_ringbuffer_putchar(&telnet->tx_ringbuffer, '\r');
if (rt_ringbuffer_putchar(&telnet->tx_ringbuffer, *ptr) == 0) /* overflow */
break;
ptr++;
size--;
}
rt_mutex_release(telnet->tx_ringbuffer_lock);
/* send data to telnet client */
send_to_client(telnet);
return (rt_uint32_t) ptr - (rt_uint32_t) buffer;
}
static rt_err_t telnet_control(rt_device_t dev, rt_uint8_t cmd, void *args)
{
return RT_EOK;
}
/* telnet server thread entry */
static void telnet_thread(void* parameter)
{
#define RECV_BUF_LEN 64
struct sockaddr_in addr;
socklen_t addr_size;
rt_uint8_t recv_buf[RECV_BUF_LEN];
rt_int32_t recv_len = 0;
if ((telnet->server_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
{
rt_kprintf("telnet: create socket failed\n");
return;
}
addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
addr.sin_port = htons(TELNET_PORT);
addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
rt_memset(&(addr.sin_zero), 0, sizeof(addr.sin_zero));
if (bind(telnet->server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1)
{
rt_kprintf("telnet: bind socket failed\n");
return;
}
if (listen(telnet->server_fd, TELNET_BACKLOG) == -1)
{
rt_kprintf("telnet: listen socket failed\n");
return;
}
/* register telnet device */
telnet->device.type = RT_Device_Class_Char;
telnet->device.init = telnet_init;
telnet->device.open = telnet_open;
telnet->device.close = telnet_close;
telnet->device.read = telnet_read;
telnet->device.write = telnet_write;
telnet->device.control = telnet_control;
/* no private */
telnet->device.user_data = RT_NULL;
/* register telnet device */
rt_device_register(&telnet->device, "telnet",
RT_DEVICE_FLAG_RDWR | RT_DEVICE_FLAG_STREAM);
while (1)
{
rt_kprintf("telnet server waiting for connection\n");
/* grab new connection */
if ((telnet->client_fd = accept(telnet->server_fd, (struct sockaddr * )&addr, &addr_size)) == -1)
{
continue;
}
rt_kprintf("new telnet client(%s:%d) connection, switch console to telnet...\n", inet_ntoa(addr.sin_addr), addr.sin_port);
/* process the new connection */
/* set console */
rt_console_set_device("telnet");
/* set finsh device */
finsh_set_device("telnet");
/* set init state */
telnet->state = STATE_NORMAL;
telnet->echo_mode = finsh_get_echo();
/* disable echo mode */
finsh_set_echo(0);
while (1)
{
/* try to send all data in tx ringbuffer */
send_to_client(telnet);
/* do a rx procedure */
if ((recv_len = recv(telnet->client_fd, recv_buf, RECV_BUF_LEN, 0)) > 0)
{
process_rx(telnet, recv_buf, recv_len);
}
else
{
/* close connection */
client_close(telnet);
break;
}
}
}
}
/* telnet server */
void telnet_srv(void)
{
rt_thread_t tid;
if (telnet == RT_NULL)
{
rt_uint8_t *ptr;
telnet = rt_malloc(sizeof(struct telnet_session));
if (telnet == RT_NULL)
{
rt_kprintf("telnet: no memory\n");
return;
}
/* init ringbuffer */
ptr = rt_malloc(RX_BUFFER_SIZE);
if (ptr)
{
rt_ringbuffer_init(&telnet->rx_ringbuffer, ptr, RX_BUFFER_SIZE);
}
else
{
rt_kprintf("telnet: no memory\n");
return;
}
ptr = rt_malloc(TX_BUFFER_SIZE);
if (ptr)
{
rt_ringbuffer_init(&telnet->tx_ringbuffer, ptr, TX_BUFFER_SIZE);
}
else
{
rt_kprintf("telnet: no memory\n");
return;
}
/* create tx ringbuffer lock */
telnet->tx_ringbuffer_lock = rt_mutex_create("telnet_tx", RT_IPC_FLAG_FIFO);
/* create rx ringbuffer lock */
telnet->rx_ringbuffer_lock = rt_mutex_create("telnet_rx", RT_IPC_FLAG_FIFO);
tid = rt_thread_create("telnet", telnet_thread, RT_NULL, 2048, 25, 5);
if (tid != RT_NULL)
rt_thread_startup(tid);
}
else
{
rt_kprintf("telnet: already running\n");
}
}
#ifdef RT_USING_FINSH
#include <finsh.h>
FINSH_FUNCTION_EXPORT(telnet_srv, startup telnet server);
#ifdef FINSH_USING_MSH
MSH_CMD_EXPORT(telnet_srv, startup telnet server)
#endif /* FINSH_USING_MSH */
#endif /* RT_USING_FINSH */