rt-thread-official/bsp/hifive1/freedom-e-sdk
Yaochenger b9e4fcfc68
[libcpu][riscv]整合libcpu/riscv中的移植文件 提供一份公共代码于common (#6941)
整合libcpu/riscv中的移植文件 提供一份公共代码于common

在提交本pr时,除hpmicro的内核,rv32内核bsp已完成去除大部分的冗余,大部分代码采用common中的实现。本pr的作用是进一步统一common中的文件,从而提供一份公用代码,新移植的RV32内核的BSP可以全部使用common代码。

- 在common中提供一份公用文件:interrupt_gcc.S
- 修改原有的文件,将原有的中断中上下文切换代码替换为interrupt_gcc.S
- 基于上述修改,修改仓库中risc-v内核的BSP与移植相关的部分 (主要包含中断入口函数 中断栈等)
- 在common中提供一份公用文件:trap_common.c;提供统一中断入口函数,中断入口函数初始化,中断入口注册等函数,并完善异常时的信息输出

- 在common中提供一份公用文件:rt_hw_stack_frame.h;将栈帧结构体剥离,供用户使用

- 在上述工作完成后,在上述工作的基础上测试仓库中risc-v内核的BSP

- 完善函数中的命名,完善中断栈的获取

- 提供一份详细的基于现有common文件的移植指南

  #### 在什么测试环境下测试通过 

- 1.CH32V307V-R1-R0
- 2.CH32V208W-R0-1V4
- 3.HPM6750EVKMINI
- 4.GD32VF103V-EVAL
- 5.qemu(CORE-V-MCU )

> 与上述开发板使用同样芯片的BSP均测试通过

在CH32V307V-R1-R0与HPM6750EVKMINI上基于现有移植文件进行多线程复杂场景下的长时间测试,测试过程系统运行正常。
2023-03-01 01:32:43 -05:00
..
bsp [libcpu][riscv]整合libcpu/riscv中的移植文件 提供一份公共代码于common (#6941) 2023-03-01 01:32:43 -05:00
LICENSE [bsp] add new bsp: hifive1 2018-05-31 14:58:59 +08:00
README.md [bsp] add new bsp: hifive1 2018-05-31 14:58:59 +08:00
SConscript format Kconfig and sconscript 2023-01-08 22:52:13 -05:00

README.md

README

This repository, maintained by SiFive, Inc, makes it easy to get started developing software for the Freedom E RISC-V platform.

Contents

  • RISC-V Software Toolchain
  • RISC-V Debugging Toolchain
  • Board Support Packages for FE310 and Development Kits
  • A Few Example Programs

Setting up the SDK

First, clone this repository:

git clone --recursive https://github.com/sifive/freedom-e-sdk.git

To see Makefile options:

cd freedom-e-sdk
make help

Building Tools from Source

Ubuntu packages needed:

$ sudo apt-get install autoconf automake libmpc-dev libmpfr-dev libgmp-dev gawk bison flex texinfo libtool libusb-1.0-0-dev make g++ pkg-config libexpat1-dev zlib1g-dev  

Next, build the tools:

cd freedom-e-sdk
make tools [BOARD=freedom-e300-hifive1]

If your machine has enough resources, you can speed up the build process by adding -j n to make, where n is the number of processors of your build system.

Using Pre-Built Binary Tools

If you would like to avoid compiling the tools from source, they are available as pre-built binaries from

https://sifive.com/products/tools

For OpenOCD and/or RISC-V GNU Toolchain, download the .tar.gz for your platform, and unpack it to your desired location. Then, use the RISC_PATH and RISCV_OPENOCD_PATH variables when attempting to use the tools:

cp openocd-<date>-<platform>.tar.gz /my/desired/location/
cp riscv64-unknown-elf-gcc-<date>-<platform>.tar.gz /my/desired/location
cd /my/desired/location
tar -xvf openocd-<date>-<platform>.tar.gz
tar -xvf riscv64-unknown-elf-gcc-<date>-<platform>.tar.gz
export RISCV_OPENOCD_PATH=/my/desired/location/openocd
export RISCV_PATH=/my/desired/location/riscv64-unknown-elf-gcc-<date>-<version>

Updating your SDK

If you'd like to update your SDK to the latest version:

cd freedom-e-sdk
git pull origin master
git submodule update --init --recursive

If you would like to recompile the entire toolchain after performing the above:

make uninstall
make tools

Using the Tools

To compile a bare-metal RISC-V program:

cd freedom-e-sdk
make software [PROGRAM=demo_gpio] [BOARD=freedom-e300-hifive1]

Run make help for more commands.

Benchmarking

Dhrystone

After setting up the software and debug toolchains, you can build and execute everyone's favorite benchmark as follows:

  • Compile the benchmark with the command make software PROGRAM=dhrystone.
  • Run on the HiFive1 board with the command make upload PROGRAM=dhrystone. This will take a few minutes. Sample output is provided below.
  • Compute DMIPS by dividing the Dhrystones per Second result by 1757, which was the VAX 11/780's performance. In the example below, 729927 / 1757 = 415 DMIPS.
  • Compute DMIPS/MHz by dividing by the clock rate: in the example below, 415 / 260 = 1.60 DMIPS/MHz.
core freq at 259830579 Hz

Dhrystone Benchmark, Version 2.1 (Language: C)

<snip>

Microseconds for one run through Dhrystone: 1.3
Dhrystones per Second:                      729927.0

CoreMark

We cannot distribute the CoreMark benchmark, but following are instructions to download and run the benchmark on the HiFive1 board:

  • Download CoreMark from EEMBC's web site and extract the archive from http://www.eembc.org/coremark/download.php.
  • Copy the following files from the extracted archive into the software/coremark directory in this repository:
    • core_list_join.c
    • core_main.c
    • coremark.h
    • core_matrix.c
    • core_state.c
    • core_util.c
  • Compile the benchmark with the command make software PROGRAM=coremark.
  • Run on the HiFive1 board with the command make upload PROGRAM=coremark.
  • Divide the reported Iterations/Sec by the reported core frequency in MHz to obtain a CoreMarks/MHz value.

For More Information

Documentation, Forums, and much more available at

dev.sifive.com