rt-thread-official/bsp/ls1cdev/libraries/ls1c_timer.c

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// 硬件定时器源码
#include "ls1c_public.h"
#include "ls1c_pin.h"
#include "ls1c_clock.h"
#include "ls1c_regs.h"
#include "ls1c_pwm.h"
#include "ls1c_timer.h"
// 定时器中计数器(CNTR、HRC和LRC)的最大值
#define TIMER_COUNTER_MAX (0xffffff)
/*
* 获取指定定时器的寄存器基地址
* @timer 硬件定时器
* @ret 基地址
*/
unsigned int timer_get_reg_base(ls1c_timer_t timer)
{
unsigned int reg_base = 0;
switch (timer)
{
case TIMER_PWM0:
reg_base = LS1C_REG_BASE_PWM0;
break;
case TIMER_PWM1:
reg_base = LS1C_REG_BASE_PWM1;
break;
case TIMER_PWM2:
reg_base = LS1C_REG_BASE_PWM2;
break;
case TIMER_PWM3:
reg_base = LS1C_REG_BASE_PWM3;
break;
}
return reg_base;
}
/*
* 初始化定时器,并开始定时
* @timer_info 定时器和定时时间信息
*/
void timer_init(timer_info_t *timer_info)
{
unsigned int timer_reg_base = 0; // 寄存器基地址
unsigned long timer_clk = 0; // 硬件定时器的时钟
unsigned long tmp;
unsigned int ctrl = 0; // 控制寄存器中的控制信息
// 判断入参
if (NULL == timer_info)
{
return ;
}
/*
* 把定时时间换算为计数器的值
* 计数器值 = 定时器的时钟 * 定时时间(单位ns) / 1000000000
* 龙芯1c的定时器时钟为APB时钟达到126Mhz
* 为避免计算过程发生溢出,这里采用手动优化上面的计算式,也可以采用浮点运算
*/
timer_clk = clk_get_apb_rate();
tmp = (timer_clk / 1000000) * (timer_info->time_ns / 1000); // 将1000000000拆分为1000000和1000
tmp = MIN(tmp, TIMER_COUNTER_MAX);
// 控制寄存器信息
ctrl = (1 << LS1C_PWM_INT_LRC_EN)
| (0 << LS1C_PWM_INT_HRC_EN)
| (0 << LS1C_PWM_CNTR_RST)
| (0 << LS1C_PWM_INT_SR)
| (1 << LS1C_PWM_INTEN)
| (1 << LS1C_PWM_SINGLE)
| (1 << LS1C_PWM_OE)
| (1 << LS1C_PWM_CNT_EN);
// 设置各个寄存器
timer_reg_base = timer_get_reg_base(timer_info->timer); // 获取寄存器基地址
reg_write_32(0, (volatile unsigned int *)(timer_reg_base + LS1C_PWM_HRC));
reg_write_32(tmp--, (volatile unsigned int *)(timer_reg_base + LS1C_PWM_LRC));
reg_write_32(0, (volatile unsigned int *)(timer_reg_base + LS1C_PWM_CNTR));
reg_write_32(ctrl, (volatile unsigned int *)(timer_reg_base + LS1C_PWM_CTRL));
return ;
}
/*
* 判断指定定时器是否超时(实现定时)
* @timer_info 定时器
* @ret TRUE or FALSE
*/
BOOL timer_is_time_out(timer_info_t *timer_info)
{
unsigned int timer_reg_base = 0; // 寄存器基地址
unsigned int ctrl; // 控制寄存器的值
// 判断入参
if (NULL == timer_info)
{
return FALSE;
}
// 读取控制寄存器
timer_reg_base = timer_get_reg_base(timer_info->timer);
ctrl = reg_read_32((volatile unsigned int *)(timer_reg_base + LS1C_PWM_CTRL));
// 判断中断状态位
if (ctrl & (1 << LS1C_PWM_INT_SR))
{
return TRUE;
}
else
{
return FALSE;
}
}
/*
* 停止定时器
* @timer_info 定时器
*/
void timer_stop(timer_info_t *timer_info)
{
unsigned int timer_reg_base = 0;
// 判断入参
if (NULL == timer_info)
{
return ;
}
timer_reg_base = timer_get_reg_base(timer_info->timer);
reg_write_32(0, (volatile unsigned int *)(timer_reg_base + LS1C_PWM_CTRL));
return ;
}
/*
* 获取定时器从初始化到现在的时间(实现计时功能)单位ns
* @timer_info 硬件定时器
* @ret 时间单位ns
*/
unsigned long timer_get_time_ns(timer_info_t *timer_info)
{
unsigned int timer_reg_base = 0;
unsigned int cntr = 0; // 寄存器CNTR的值
unsigned long time_ns = 0; // 时间单位ns
unsigned long timer_clk = 0; // 定时器时钟
// 读取寄存器CNTR的值
timer_reg_base = timer_get_reg_base(timer_info->timer);
cntr = reg_read_32((volatile unsigned int *)(timer_reg_base + LS1C_PWM_CNTR));
/*
* 将CNTR值换算为时间单位us
* 时间 = (计数器值CNTR * 1000000000) / 定时器时钟频率
* 为避免产生溢出,手动优化上式为 时间 = (计数器值CNTR * 1000) / (定时器时钟频率 / 1000000)
*/
timer_clk = clk_get_apb_rate();
time_ns = (cntr * 1000 ) / (timer_clk /1000000);
// rt_kprintf("[%s] time_us=%lu, cntr=%d, timer_clk=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, time_ns, cntr, timer_clk);
return time_ns;
}
/*
* 打印timer相关寄存器的值
* @timer_info 硬件定时器
*/
void timer_print_regs(timer_info_t *timer_info)
{
unsigned int timer_reg_base = 0;
timer_reg_base = timer_get_reg_base(timer_info->timer);
rt_kprintf("CNTR=0x%x, HRC=0x%x, LRC=0x%x, CTRL=0x%x\n",
reg_read_32((volatile unsigned int *)(timer_reg_base + LS1C_PWM_CNTR)),
reg_read_32((volatile unsigned int *)(timer_reg_base + LS1C_PWM_HRC)),
reg_read_32((volatile unsigned int *)(timer_reg_base + LS1C_PWM_LRC)),
reg_read_32((volatile unsigned int *)(timer_reg_base + LS1C_PWM_CTRL)));
return ;
}