rt-thread-official/libcpu/arm/cortex-r52/start_gcc.S

505 lines
14 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* Copyright (c) 2006-2022, RT-Thread Development Team
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Change Logs:
* Date Author Notes
*/
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ sys_core.asm
@
@ (c) Texas Instruments 2009-2013, All rights reserved.
@
//#include <rtconfig.h>
.equ Mode_USR, 0x10
.equ Mode_FIQ, 0x11
.equ Mode_IRQ, 0x12
.equ Mode_SVC, 0x13
.equ Mode_ABT, 0x17
.equ Mode_UND, 0x1B
.equ Mode_SYS, 0x1F
.equ I_Bit, 0x80 @ when I bit is set, IRQ is disabled
.equ F_Bit, 0x40 @ when F bit is set, FIQ is disabled
.equ UND_Stack_Size, 0x00000000
.equ SVC_Stack_Size, 0x00000000
.equ ABT_Stack_Size, 0x00000000
.equ FIQ_Stack_Size, 0x00001000
.equ IRQ_Stack_Size, 0x00001000
.section .bss.noinit
/* stack */
.globl stack_start
.globl stack_top
.align 3
stack_start:
.rept (UND_Stack_Size + SVC_Stack_Size + ABT_Stack_Size + FIQ_Stack_Size + IRQ_Stack_Size)
.byte 0
.endr
stack_top:
.section .text, "ax"
.text
.arm
.globl _c_int00
.globl _reset
_reset:
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Initialize CPU Registers
@ After reset, the CPU is in the Supervisor mode (M = 10011)
mov r0, #0x0000
mov r1, #0x0000
mov r2, #0x0000
mov r3, #0x0000
mov r4, #0x0000
mov r5, #0x0000
mov r6, #0x0000
mov r7, #0x0000
mov r8, #0x0000
mov r9, #0x0000
mov r10, #0x0000
mov r11, #0x0000
mov r12, #0x0000
mov r13, #0x0000
mrs r1, cpsr
msr spsr_cxsf, r1
cpsid if, #19
#if defined (__VFP_FP__) && !defined(__SOFTFP__) && defined(RT_VFP_LAZY_STACKING)
@ Turn on FPV coprocessor
mrc p15, #0x00, r2, c1, c0, #0x02
orr r2, r2, #0xF00000
mcr p15, #0x00, r2, c1, c0, #0x02
fmrx r2, fpexc
orr r2, r2, #0x40000000
fmxr fpexc, r2
#endif
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Initialize Stack Pointers
ldr r0, =stack_top
@ Set the startup stack for svc
mov sp, r0
@ Enter Undefined Instruction Mode and set its Stack Pointer
msr cpsr_c, #Mode_UND|I_Bit|F_Bit
mov sp, r0
sub r0, r0, #UND_Stack_Size
@ Enter Abort Mode and set its Stack Pointer
msr cpsr_c, #Mode_ABT|I_Bit|F_Bit
mov sp, r0
sub r0, r0, #ABT_Stack_Size
@ Enter FIQ Mode and set its Stack Pointer
msr cpsr_c, #Mode_FIQ|I_Bit|F_Bit
mov sp, r0
sub r0, r0, #FIQ_Stack_Size
@ Enter IRQ Mode and set its Stack Pointer
msr cpsr_c, #Mode_IRQ|I_Bit|F_Bit
mov sp, r0
sub r0, r0, #IRQ_Stack_Size
@ Switch back to SVC
msr cpsr_c, #Mode_SVC|I_Bit|F_Bit
bl next1
next1:
bl next2
next2:
bl next3
next3:
bl next4
next4:
ldr lr, =_c_int00
bx lr
.globl data_init
data_init:
/* copy .data to SRAM */
ldr r1, =_mdata /* .data start in image */
ldr r2, =_data_end /* .data end in image */
ldr r3, =_data_start /* sram data start */
data_loop:
ldr r0, [r1, #0]
str r0, [r3]
add r1, r1, #4
add r3, r3, #4
cmp r3, r2 /* check if data to clear */
blo data_loop /* loop until done */
/* clear .bss */
mov r0,#0 /* get a zero */
ldr r1,=__bss_start__ /* bss start */
ldr r2,=__bss_end__ /* bss end */
bss_loop:
cmp r1,r2 /* check if data to clear */
strlo r0,[r1],#4 /* clear 4 bytes */
blo bss_loop /* loop until done */
/* call C++ constructors of global objects */
ldr r0, =__ctors_start__
ldr r1, =__ctors_end__
ctor_loop:
cmp r0, r1
beq ctor_end
ldr r2, [r0], #4
stmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
mov lr, pc
bx r2
ldmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
b ctor_loop
ctor_end:
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Enable RAM ECC Support
.globl _coreEnableRamEcc_
_coreEnableRamEcc_:
stmfd sp!, {r0}
mrc p15, #0x00, r0, c1, c0, #0x01
orr r0, r0, #0x0C000000
mcr p15, #0x00, r0, c1, c0, #0x01
ldmfd sp!, {r0}
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Disable RAM ECC Support
.globl _coreDisableRamEcc_
_coreDisableRamEcc_:
stmfd sp!, {r0}
mrc p15, #0x00, r0, c1, c0, #0x01
bic r0, r0, #0x0C000000
mcr p15, #0x00, r0, c1, c0, #0x01
ldmfd sp!, {r0}
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Enable Flash ECC Support
.globl _coreEnableFlashEcc_
_coreEnableFlashEcc_:
stmfd sp!, {r0}
mrc p15, #0x00, r0, c1, c0, #0x01
orr r0, r0, #0x02000000
dmb
mcr p15, #0x00, r0, c1, c0, #0x01
ldmfd sp!, {r0}
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Disable Flash ECC Support
.globl _coreDisableFlashEcc_
_coreDisableFlashEcc_:
stmfd sp!, {r0}
mrc p15, #0x00, r0, c1, c0, #0x01
bic r0, r0, #0x02000000
mcr p15, #0x00, r0, c1, c0, #0x01
ldmfd sp!, {r0}
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Get data fault status register
.globl _coreGetDataFault_
_coreGetDataFault_:
mrc p15, #0, r0, c5, c0, #0
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Clear data fault status register
.globl _coreClearDataFault_
_coreClearDataFault_:
stmfd sp!, {r0}
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, #0, r0, c5, c0, #0
ldmfd sp!, {r0}
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Get instruction fault status register
.globl _coreGetInstructionFault_
_coreGetInstructionFault_:
mrc p15, #0, r0, c5, c0, #1
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Clear instruction fault status register
.globl _coreClearInstructionFault_
_coreClearInstructionFault_:
stmfd sp!, {r0}
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, #0, r0, c5, c0, #1
ldmfd sp!, {r0}
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Get data fault address register
.globl _coreGetDataFaultAddress_
_coreGetDataFaultAddress_:
mrc p15, #0, r0, c6, c0, #0
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Clear data fault address register
.globl _coreClearDataFaultAddress_
_coreClearDataFaultAddress_:
stmfd sp!, {r0}
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, #0, r0, c6, c0, #0
ldmfd sp!, {r0}
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Get instruction fault address register
.globl _coreGetInstructionFaultAddress_
_coreGetInstructionFaultAddress_:
mrc p15, #0, r0, c6, c0, #2
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Clear instruction fault address register
.globl _coreClearInstructionFaultAddress_
_coreClearInstructionFaultAddress_:
stmfd sp!, {r0}
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, #0, r0, c6, c0, #2
ldmfd sp!, {r0}
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Get auxiliary data fault status register
.globl _coreGetAuxiliaryDataFault_
_coreGetAuxiliaryDataFault_:
mrc p15, #0, r0, c5, c1, #0
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Clear auxiliary data fault status register
.globl _coreClearAuxiliaryDataFault_
_coreClearAuxiliaryDataFault_:
stmfd sp!, {r0}
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, #0, r0, c5, c1, #0
ldmfd sp!, {r0}
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Get auxiliary instruction fault status register
.globl _coreGetAuxiliaryInstructionFault_
_coreGetAuxiliaryInstructionFault_:
mrc p15, #0, r0, c5, c1, #1
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Clear auxiliary instruction fault status register
.globl _coreClearAuxiliaryInstructionFault_
_coreClearAuxiliaryInstructionFault_:
stmfd sp!, {r0}
mov r0, #0
mrc p15, #0, r0, c5, c1, #1
ldmfd sp!, {r0}
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Clear ESM CCM errorss
.globl _esmCcmErrorsClear_
_esmCcmErrorsClear_:
stmfd sp!, {r0-r2}
ldr r0, ESMSR1_REG @ load the ESMSR1 status register address
ldr r2, ESMSR1_ERR_CLR
str r2, [r0] @ clear the ESMSR1 register
ldr r0, ESMSR2_REG @ load the ESMSR2 status register address
ldr r2, ESMSR2_ERR_CLR
str r2, [r0] @ clear the ESMSR2 register
ldr r0, ESMSSR2_REG @ load the ESMSSR2 status register address
ldr r2, ESMSSR2_ERR_CLR
str r2, [r0] @ clear the ESMSSR2 register
ldr r0, ESMKEY_REG @ load the ESMKEY register address
mov r2, #0x5 @ load R2 with 0x5
str r2, [r0] @ clear the ESMKEY register
ldr r0, VIM_INTREQ @ load the INTREQ register address
ldr r2, VIM_INT_CLR
str r2, [r0] @ clear the INTREQ register
ldr r0, CCMR4_STAT_REG @ load the CCMR4 status register address
ldr r2, CCMR4_ERR_CLR
str r2, [r0] @ clear the CCMR4 status register
ldmfd sp!, {r0-r2}
bx lr
ESMSR1_REG: .word 0xFFFFF518
ESMSR2_REG: .word 0xFFFFF51C
ESMSR3_REG: .word 0xFFFFF520
ESMKEY_REG: .word 0xFFFFF538
ESMSSR2_REG: .word 0xFFFFF53C
CCMR4_STAT_REG: .word 0xFFFFF600
ERR_CLR_WRD: .word 0xFFFFFFFF
CCMR4_ERR_CLR: .word 0x00010000
ESMSR1_ERR_CLR: .word 0x80000000
ESMSR2_ERR_CLR: .word 0x00000004
ESMSSR2_ERR_CLR: .word 0x00000004
VIM_INT_CLR: .word 0x00000001
VIM_INTREQ: .word 0xFFFFFE20
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Work Around for Errata CORTEX-R4#57:
@
@ Errata Description:
@ Conditional VMRS APSR_Nzcv, FPSCR May Evaluate With Incorrect Flags
@ Workaround:
@ Disable out-of-order single-precision floating point
@ multiply-accumulate instruction completion
.globl _errata_CORTEXR4_57_
_errata_CORTEXR4_57_:
push {r0}
mrc p15, #0, r0, c15, c0, #0 @ Read Secondary Auxiliary Control Register
orr r0, r0, #0x10000 @ Set BIT 16 (Set DOOFMACS)
mcr p15, #0, r0, c15, c0, #0 @ Write Secondary Auxiliary Control Register
pop {r0}
bx lr
@-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Work Around for Errata CORTEX-R4#66:
@
@ Errata Description:
@ Register Corruption During A Load-Multiple Instruction At
@ an Exception Vector
@ Workaround:
@ Disable out-of-order completion for divide instructions in
@ Auxiliary Control register
.globl _errata_CORTEXR4_66_
_errata_CORTEXR4_66_:
push {r0}
mrc p15, #0, r0, c1, c0, #1 @ Read Auxiliary Control register
orr r0, r0, #0x80 @ Set BIT 7 (Disable out-of-order completion
@ for divide instructions.)
mcr p15, #0, r0, c1, c0, #1 @ Write Auxiliary Control register
pop {r0}
bx lr
.globl turnon_VFP
turnon_VFP:
@ Enable FPV
STMDB sp!, {r0}
fmrx r0, fpexc
orr r0, r0, #0x40000000
fmxr fpexc, r0
LDMIA sp!, {r0}
subs pc, lr, #4
.macro push_svc_reg
sub sp, sp, #17 * 4 @/* Sizeof(struct rt_hw_exp_stack) */
stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @/* Calling r0-r12 */
mov r0, sp
mrs r6, spsr @/* Save CPSR */
str lr, [r0, #15*4] @/* Push PC */
str r6, [r0, #16*4] @/* Push CPSR */
cps #Mode_SVC
str sp, [r0, #13*4] @/* Save calling SP */
str lr, [r0, #14*4] @/* Save calling PC */
.endm
.globl vector_svc
vector_svc:
push_svc_reg
bl rt_hw_trap_svc
b .
.globl vector_pabort
vector_pabort:
push_svc_reg
bl rt_hw_trap_pabt
b .
.globl vector_dabort
vector_dabort:
push_svc_reg
bl rt_hw_trap_dabt
b .
.globl vector_resv
vector_resv:
push_svc_reg
bl rt_hw_trap_resv
b .