rt-thread-official/components/lwp/lwp_shm.c

457 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2006-2020, RT-Thread Development Team
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Change Logs:
* Date Author Notes
* 2019-10-12 Jesven first version
*/
#include <rthw.h>
#include <rtthread.h>
#ifdef ARCH_MM_MMU
#include <lwp.h>
#include <lwp_shm.h>
#include <lwp_mm.h>
#include <lwp_user_mm.h>
#include <mmu.h>
#include <mm_aspace.h>
#include <mm_flag.h>
/* the kernel structure to represent a share-memory */
struct lwp_shm_struct
{
struct rt_mem_obj mem_obj;
size_t addr; /* point to the next item in the free list when not used */
size_t size;
int ref;
size_t key;
};
static struct lwp_avl_struct *shm_tree_key;
static struct lwp_avl_struct *shm_tree_pa;
static int shm_free_list = -1; /* the single-direct list of freed items */
static int shm_id_used = 0; /* the latest allocated item in the array */
static struct lwp_shm_struct _shm_ary[RT_LWP_SHM_MAX_NR];
static const char *get_shm_name(rt_varea_t varea)
{
return "user.shm";
}
static void on_shm_varea_open(struct rt_varea *varea)
{
struct lwp_shm_struct *shm;
shm = rt_container_of(varea->mem_obj, struct lwp_shm_struct, mem_obj);
shm->ref += 1;
}
static void on_shm_varea_close(struct rt_varea *varea)
{
struct lwp_shm_struct *shm;
shm = rt_container_of(varea->mem_obj, struct lwp_shm_struct, mem_obj);
shm->ref -= 1;
}
static void on_shm_page_fault(struct rt_varea *varea, struct rt_mm_fault_msg *msg)
{
struct lwp_shm_struct *shm;
shm = rt_container_of(varea->mem_obj, struct lwp_shm_struct, mem_obj);
msg->response.status = MM_FAULT_STATUS_OK;
msg->response.vaddr = (void *)shm->addr;
msg->response.size = shm->size;
return ;
}
/*
* Try to allocate an structure 'lwp_shm_struct' from the freed list or the
* static array.
*/
static int _shm_id_alloc(void)
{
int id = -1;
if (shm_free_list != -1) /* first try the freed list */
{
id = shm_free_list;
shm_free_list = (int)_shm_ary[shm_free_list].addr; /* single-direction */
}
else if (shm_id_used < RT_LWP_SHM_MAX_NR) /* then try the array */
{
id = shm_id_used;
shm_id_used++;
}
return id;
}
/* Release the item in the static array to the freed list. */
static void shm_id_free(int id)
{
/* link the freed itme to the single-direction list */
_shm_ary[id].addr = (size_t)shm_free_list;
shm_free_list = id;
}
/* Locate the shared memory through 'key' or create a new one. */
static int _lwp_shmget(size_t key, size_t size, int create)
{
int id = -1;
struct lwp_avl_struct *node_key = 0;
struct lwp_avl_struct *node_pa = 0;
void *page_addr = 0;
uint32_t bit = 0;
/* try to locate the item with the key in the binary tree */
node_key = lwp_avl_find(key, shm_tree_key);
if (node_key)
{
return (struct lwp_shm_struct *)node_key->data - _shm_ary; /* the index */
}
/* If there doesn't exist such an item and we're allowed to create one ... */
if (create)
{
struct lwp_shm_struct* p;
if (!size)
{
goto err;
}
id = _shm_id_alloc();
if (id == -1)
{
goto err;
}
/* allocate pages up to 2's exponent to cover the required size */
bit = rt_page_bits(size);
page_addr = rt_pages_alloc(bit); /* virtual address */
if (!page_addr)
{
goto err;
}
/* initialize the shared memory structure */
p = _shm_ary + id;
p->addr = (size_t)page_addr;
p->size = (1UL << (bit + ARCH_PAGE_SHIFT));
p->ref = 0;
p->key = key;
p->mem_obj.get_name = get_shm_name;
p->mem_obj.on_page_fault = on_shm_page_fault;
p->mem_obj.on_varea_open = on_shm_varea_open;
p->mem_obj.on_varea_close = on_shm_varea_close;
p->mem_obj.hint_free = NULL;
p->mem_obj.on_page_offload = NULL;
/* then insert it into the balancing binary tree */
node_key = (struct lwp_avl_struct *)rt_malloc(sizeof(struct lwp_avl_struct) * 2);
if (!node_key)
{
goto err;
}
node_key->avl_key = p->key;
node_key->data = (void *)p;
lwp_avl_insert(node_key, &shm_tree_key);
node_pa = node_key + 1;
node_pa->avl_key = p->addr;
node_pa->data = (void *)p;
lwp_avl_insert(node_pa, &shm_tree_pa);
}
return id;
err:
if (id != -1)
{
shm_id_free(id);
}
if (page_addr)
{
rt_pages_free(page_addr, bit);
}
if (node_key)
{
rt_free(node_key);
}
return -1;
}
/* A wrapping function, get the shared memory with interrupts disabled. */
int lwp_shmget(size_t key, size_t size, int create)
{
int ret = 0;
rt_mm_lock();
ret = _lwp_shmget(key, size, create);
rt_mm_unlock();
return ret;
}
/* Locate the binary tree node_key corresponding to the shared-memory id. */
static struct lwp_avl_struct *shm_id_to_node(int id)
{
struct lwp_avl_struct *node_key = 0;
struct lwp_shm_struct *p = RT_NULL;
/* check id */
if (id < 0 || id >= RT_LWP_SHM_MAX_NR)
{
return RT_NULL;
}
p = _shm_ary + id; /* the address of the shared-memory structure */
node_key = lwp_avl_find(p->key, shm_tree_key);
if (!node_key)
{
return RT_NULL;
}
if (node_key->data != (void *)p)
{
return RT_NULL;
}
return node_key;
}
/* Free the shared pages, the shared-memory structure and its binary tree node_key. */
static int _lwp_shmrm(int id)
{
struct lwp_avl_struct *node_key = RT_NULL;
struct lwp_avl_struct *node_pa = RT_NULL;
struct lwp_shm_struct* p = RT_NULL;
uint32_t bit = 0;
node_key = shm_id_to_node(id);
if (!node_key)
{
return -1;
}
p = (struct lwp_shm_struct *)node_key->data;
if (p->ref)
{
return 0;
}
bit = rt_page_bits(p->size);
rt_pages_free((void *)p->addr, bit);
lwp_avl_remove(node_key, &shm_tree_key);
node_pa = node_key + 1;
lwp_avl_remove(node_pa, &shm_tree_pa);
rt_free(node_key);
shm_id_free(id);
return 0;
}
/* A wrapping function, free the shared memory with interrupt disabled. */
int lwp_shmrm(int id)
{
int ret = 0;
ret = _lwp_shmrm(id);
return ret;
}
/* Map the shared memory specified by 'id' to the specified virtual address. */
static void *_lwp_shmat(int id, void *shm_vaddr)
{
int err;
struct rt_lwp *lwp = RT_NULL;
struct lwp_avl_struct *node_key = RT_NULL;
struct lwp_shm_struct *p = RT_NULL;
void *va = shm_vaddr;
/* The id is used to locate the node_key in the binary tree, and then get the
* shared-memory structure linked to the node_key. We don't use the id to refer
* to the shared-memory structure directly, because the binary tree is used
* to verify the structure is really in use.
*/
node_key = shm_id_to_node(id);
if (!node_key)
{
return RT_NULL;
}
p = (struct lwp_shm_struct *)node_key->data; /* p = _shm_ary[id]; */
/* map the shared memory into the address space of the current thread */
lwp = lwp_self();
if (!lwp)
{
return RT_NULL;
}
err = rt_aspace_map(lwp->aspace, &va, p->size, MMU_MAP_U_RWCB, MMF_PREFETCH,
&p->mem_obj, 0);
if (err != RT_EOK)
{
va = RT_NULL;
}
return va;
}
/* A wrapping function: attach the shared memory to the specified address. */
void *lwp_shmat(int id, void *shm_vaddr)
{
void *ret = RT_NULL;
if (((size_t)shm_vaddr & ARCH_PAGE_MASK) != 0)
{
return RT_NULL;
}
ret = _lwp_shmat(id, shm_vaddr);
return ret;
}
static struct lwp_shm_struct *_lwp_shm_struct_get(struct rt_lwp *lwp, void *shm_vaddr)
{
void *pa = RT_NULL;
struct lwp_avl_struct *node_pa = RT_NULL;
if (!lwp)
{
return RT_NULL;
}
pa = lwp_v2p(lwp, shm_vaddr); /* physical memory */
node_pa = lwp_avl_find((size_t)pa, shm_tree_pa);
if (!node_pa)
{
return RT_NULL;
}
return (struct lwp_shm_struct *)node_pa->data;
}
static int _lwp_shm_ref_inc(struct rt_lwp *lwp, void *shm_vaddr)
{
struct lwp_shm_struct* p = _lwp_shm_struct_get(lwp, shm_vaddr);
if (p)
{
p->ref++;
return p->ref;
}
return -1;
}
int lwp_shm_ref_inc(struct rt_lwp *lwp, void *shm_vaddr)
{
int ret = 0;
rt_mm_lock();
ret = _lwp_shm_ref_inc(lwp, shm_vaddr);
rt_mm_unlock();
return ret;
}
static int _lwp_shm_ref_dec(struct rt_lwp *lwp, void *shm_vaddr)
{
struct lwp_shm_struct* p = _lwp_shm_struct_get(lwp, shm_vaddr);
if (p && (p->ref > 0))
{
p->ref--;
return p->ref;
}
return -1;
}
int lwp_shm_ref_dec(struct rt_lwp *lwp, void *shm_vaddr)
{
int ret = 0;
rt_mm_lock();
ret = _lwp_shm_ref_dec(lwp, shm_vaddr);
rt_mm_unlock();
return ret;
}
/* Unmap the shared memory from the address space of the current thread. */
int _lwp_shmdt(void *shm_vaddr)
{
struct rt_lwp *lwp = RT_NULL;
int ret = 0;
lwp = lwp_self();
if (!lwp)
{
return -1;
}
ret = rt_aspace_unmap(lwp->aspace, shm_vaddr, 1);
if (ret != RT_EOK)
{
ret = -1;
}
return ret;
}
/* A wrapping function: detach the mapped shared memory. */
int lwp_shmdt(void *shm_vaddr)
{
int ret = 0;
rt_mm_lock();
ret = _lwp_shmdt(shm_vaddr);
rt_mm_unlock();
return ret;
}
/* Get the virtual address of a shared memory in kernel. */
void *_lwp_shminfo(int id)
{
struct lwp_avl_struct *node_key = RT_NULL;
struct lwp_shm_struct *p = RT_NULL;
/* the share memory is in use only if it exsits in the binary tree */
node_key = shm_id_to_node(id);
if (!node_key)
{
return RT_NULL;
}
p = (struct lwp_shm_struct *)node_key->data; /* p = _shm_ary[id]; */
return (void *)((char *)p->addr - PV_OFFSET); /* get the virtual address */
}
/* A wrapping function: get the virtual address of a shared memory. */
void *lwp_shminfo(int id)
{
void *vaddr = RT_NULL;
rt_mm_lock();
vaddr = _lwp_shminfo(id);
rt_mm_unlock();
return vaddr;
}
#ifdef RT_USING_FINSH
static int _shm_info(struct lwp_avl_struct* node_key, void *data)
{
int id = 0;
struct lwp_shm_struct* p = (struct lwp_shm_struct *)node_key->data;
id = p - _shm_ary;
rt_kprintf("0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x %8d\n", p->key, p->addr, p->size, id);
return 0;
}
void list_shm(void)
{
rt_kprintf(" key paddr size id\n");
rt_kprintf("---------- ---------- ---------- --------\n");
rt_mm_lock();
lwp_avl_traversal(shm_tree_key, _shm_info, NULL);
rt_mm_unlock();
}
MSH_CMD_EXPORT(list_shm, show share memory info);
#endif
#endif