#include "drv_sdio_sd.h" #include "string.h" #include #include SD_HandleTypeDef SDCARD_Handler; HAL_SD_CardInfoTypedef SDCardInfo; //SD卡信息结构体 DMA_HandleTypeDef SDTxDMAHandler,SDRxDMAHandler; //SD卡DMA发送和接收句柄 //SD卡初始化 //返回值:0 初始化正确;其他值,初始化错误 rt_uint8_t SD_Init(void) { rt_uint8_t SD_Error; //初始化时的时钟不能大于400KHZ SDCARD_Handler.Instance=SDIO; SDCARD_Handler.Init.ClockEdge=SDIO_CLOCK_EDGE_RISING; //上升沿 SDCARD_Handler.Init.ClockBypass=SDIO_CLOCK_BYPASS_DISABLE; //不使用bypass模式,直接用HCLK进行分频得到SDIO_CK SDCARD_Handler.Init.ClockPowerSave=SDIO_CLOCK_POWER_SAVE_DISABLE; //空闲时不关闭时钟电源 SDCARD_Handler.Init.BusWide=SDIO_BUS_WIDE_1B; //1位数据线 SDCARD_Handler.Init.HardwareFlowControl=SDIO_HARDWARE_FLOW_CONTROL_DISABLE;//关闭硬件流控 SDCARD_Handler.Init.ClockDiv=SDIO_TRANSFER_CLK_DIV; //SD传输时钟频率最大25MHZ SD_Error=HAL_SD_Init(&SDCARD_Handler,&SDCardInfo); if(SD_Error!=SD_OK) return 1; SD_Error=HAL_SD_WideBusOperation_Config(&SDCARD_Handler,SDIO_BUS_WIDE_4B);//使能宽总线模式 if(SD_Error!=SD_OK) return 2; return 0; } //SDMMC底层驱动,时钟使能,引脚配置,DMA配置 //此函数会被HAL_SD_Init()调用 //hsd:SD卡句柄 void HAL_SD_MspInit(SD_HandleTypeDef *hsd) { DMA_HandleTypeDef TxDMAHandler,RxDMAHandler; GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_Initure; __HAL_RCC_SDIO_CLK_ENABLE(); //使能SDIO时钟 __HAL_RCC_DMA2_CLK_ENABLE(); //使能DMA2时钟 __HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE(); //使能GPIOC时钟 __HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE(); //使能GPIOD时钟 //PC8,9,10,11,12 GPIO_Initure.Pin=GPIO_PIN_8|GPIO_PIN_9|GPIO_PIN_10|GPIO_PIN_11|GPIO_PIN_12; GPIO_Initure.Mode=GPIO_MODE_AF_PP; //推挽复用 GPIO_Initure.Pull=GPIO_PULLUP; //上拉 GPIO_Initure.Speed=GPIO_SPEED_HIGH; //高速 GPIO_Initure.Alternate=GPIO_AF12_SDIO; //复用为SDIO HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC,&GPIO_Initure); //初始化 //PD2 GPIO_Initure.Pin=GPIO_PIN_2; HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD,&GPIO_Initure); //初始化 #if (SD_DMA_MODE==1) //使用DMA模式 HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(SDMMC1_IRQn,2,0); //配置SDMMC1中断,抢占优先级2,子优先级0 HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(SDMMC1_IRQn); //使能SDMMC1中断 //配置发送DMA SDRxDMAHandler.Instance=DMA2_Stream3; SDRxDMAHandler.Init.Channel=DMA_CHANNEL_4; SDRxDMAHandler.Init.Direction=DMA_PERIPH_TO_MEMORY; SDRxDMAHandler.Init.PeriphInc=DMA_PINC_DISABLE; SDRxDMAHandler.Init.MemInc=DMA_MINC_ENABLE; SDRxDMAHandler.Init.PeriphDataAlignment=DMA_PDATAALIGN_WORD; SDRxDMAHandler.Init.MemDataAlignment=DMA_MDATAALIGN_WORD; SDRxDMAHandler.Init.Mode=DMA_PFCTRL; SDRxDMAHandler.Init.Priority=DMA_PRIORITY_VERY_HIGH; SDRxDMAHandler.Init.FIFOMode=DMA_FIFOMODE_ENABLE; SDRxDMAHandler.Init.FIFOThreshold=DMA_FIFO_THRESHOLD_FULL; SDRxDMAHandler.Init.MemBurst=DMA_MBURST_INC4; SDRxDMAHandler.Init.PeriphBurst=DMA_PBURST_INC4; __HAL_LINKDMA(hsd, hdmarx, SDRxDMAHandler); //将接收DMA和SD卡的发送DMA连接起来 HAL_DMA_DeInit(&SDRxDMAHandler); HAL_DMA_Init(&SDRxDMAHandler); //初始化接收DMA //配置接收DMA SDTxDMAHandler.Instance=DMA2_Stream6; SDTxDMAHandler.Init.Channel=DMA_CHANNEL_4; SDTxDMAHandler.Init.Direction=DMA_MEMORY_TO_PERIPH; SDTxDMAHandler.Init.PeriphInc=DMA_PINC_DISABLE; SDTxDMAHandler.Init.MemInc=DMA_MINC_ENABLE; SDTxDMAHandler.Init.PeriphDataAlignment=DMA_PDATAALIGN_WORD; SDTxDMAHandler.Init.MemDataAlignment=DMA_MDATAALIGN_WORD; SDTxDMAHandler.Init.Mode=DMA_PFCTRL; SDTxDMAHandler.Init.Priority=DMA_PRIORITY_VERY_HIGH; SDTxDMAHandler.Init.FIFOMode=DMA_FIFOMODE_ENABLE; SDTxDMAHandler.Init.FIFOThreshold=DMA_FIFO_THRESHOLD_FULL; SDTxDMAHandler.Init.MemBurst=DMA_MBURST_INC4; SDTxDMAHandler.Init.PeriphBurst=DMA_PBURST_INC4; __HAL_LINKDMA(hsd, hdmatx, SDTxDMAHandler);//将发送DMA和SD卡的发送DMA连接起来 HAL_DMA_DeInit(&SDTxDMAHandler); HAL_DMA_Init(&SDTxDMAHandler); //初始化发送DMA HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA2_Stream3_IRQn, 3, 0); //接收DMA中断优先级 HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA2_Stream3_IRQn); HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA2_Stream6_IRQn, 3, 0); //发送DMA中断优先级 HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA2_Stream6_IRQn); #endif } //得到卡信息 //cardinfo:卡信息存储区 //返回值:错误状态 rt_uint8_t SD_GetCardInfo(HAL_SD_CardInfoTypedef *cardinfo) { rt_uint8_t sta; sta=HAL_SD_Get_CardInfo(&SDCARD_Handler,cardinfo); return sta; } #if (SD_DMA_MODE==1) //DMA模式 //通过DMA读取SD卡一个扇区 //buf:读数据缓存区 //sector:扇区地址 //blocksize:扇区大小(一般都是512字节) //cnt:扇区个数 //返回值:错误状态;0,正常;其他,错误代码; rt_uint8_t SD_ReadBlocks_DMA(uint32_t *buf,uint64_t sector ,uint32_t cnt) { rt_uint8_t err=SD_OK; err=HAL_SD_ReadBlocks_DMA(&SDCARD_Handler,buf,sector,SECTOR_SIZE,cnt);//通过DMA读取SD卡一个扇区 if(err==SD_OK)//读取成功 { //等待读取完成 err=HAL_SD_CheckReadOperation(&SDCARD_Handler,(uint32_t)SD_TIMEOUT); } return err; } //写SD卡 //buf:写数据缓存区 //sector:扇区地址 //blocksize:扇区大小(一般都是512字节) //cnt:扇区个数 //返回值:错误状态;0,正常;其他,错误代码; rt_uint8_t SD_WriteBlocks_DMA(uint32_t *buf,uint64_t sector,uint32_t cnt) { rt_uint8_t err=SD_OK; err=HAL_SD_WriteBlocks_DMA(&SDCARD_Handler,buf,sector,SECTOR_SIZE,cnt);//通过DMA写SD卡一个扇区 if(err==SD_OK)//写成功 { err=HAL_SD_CheckWriteOperation(&SDCARD_Handler,(uint32_t)SD_TIMEOUT);//等待读取完成/ } return err; } //SDMMC1中断服务函数 void SDMMC1_IRQHandler(void) { HAL_SD_IRQHandler(&SDCARD_Handler); } //DMA2数据流6中断服务函数 void DMA2_Stream6_IRQHandler(void) { HAL_DMA_IRQHandler(SDCARD_Handler.hdmatx); } //DMA2数据流3中断服务函数 void DMA2_Stream3_IRQHandler(void) { HAL_DMA_IRQHandler(SDCARD_Handler.hdmarx); } #else //轮训模式 //读取SD卡扇区 //buf:读数据缓存区 //sector:扇区地址 //cnt:扇区个数 //返回值:错误状态;0,正常;其他,错误代码; rt_uint8_t SD_ReadBlocks(uint32_t *buf,uint64_t sector ,uint32_t cnt) { rt_uint8_t err=SD_OK; err=HAL_SD_ReadBlocks(&SDCARD_Handler,buf,sector,SECTOR_SIZE,cnt);//通过DMA读取SD卡一个扇区 return err; } //写SD扇区 //buf:写数据缓存区 //sector:扇区地址 //cnt:扇区个数 //返回值:错误状态;0,正常;其他,错误代码; rt_uint8_t SD_WriteBlocks(uint32_t *buf,uint64_t sector,uint32_t cnt) { return HAL_SD_WriteBlocks(&SDCARD_Handler,buf,sector,SECTOR_SIZE,cnt); } #endif /* * RT-Thread SD Card Driver * 20100715 Bernard support SDHC card great than 4G. * 20110905 JoyChen support to STM32F2xx */ static struct rt_device sdcard_device; static struct rt_semaphore sd_lock; /* RT-Thread Device Driver Interface */ static rt_err_t rt_sdcard_init(rt_device_t dev) { if (rt_sem_init(&sd_lock, "sdlock", 1, RT_IPC_FLAG_FIFO) != RT_EOK) { rt_kprintf("init sd lock semaphore failed\n"); } else rt_kprintf("SD Card init OK\n"); return RT_EOK; } static rt_err_t rt_sdcard_open(rt_device_t dev, rt_uint16_t oflag) { return RT_EOK; } static rt_err_t rt_sdcard_close(rt_device_t dev) { return RT_EOK; } static uint32_t sdio_buffer[512/sizeof(uint32_t)]; static rt_size_t rt_sdcard_read(rt_device_t dev, rt_off_t pos, void* buffer, rt_size_t size) { rt_uint8_t status = SD_OK; rt_sem_take(&sd_lock, RT_WAITING_FOREVER); if(((uint32_t)buffer & 0x03) != 0) { /* non-aligned. */ uint32_t i; rt_size_t sector_adr; uint8_t* copy_buffer; sector_adr = pos*SECTOR_SIZE; copy_buffer = (uint8_t*)buffer; for(i=0; ibytes_per_sector = 512; geometry->block_size = SDCardInfo.CardBlockSize; geometry->sector_count = SDCardInfo.CardCapacity/SDCardInfo.CardBlockSize; } return RT_EOK; } static int rt_hw_sdcard_init(void) { if (SD_Init() == SD_OK) { /* register sdcard device */ sdcard_device.type = RT_Device_Class_Block; sdcard_device.init = rt_sdcard_init; sdcard_device.open = rt_sdcard_open; sdcard_device.close = rt_sdcard_close; sdcard_device.read = rt_sdcard_read; sdcard_device.write = rt_sdcard_write; sdcard_device.control = rt_sdcard_control; /* no private */ sdcard_device.user_data = &SDCardInfo; rt_device_register(&sdcard_device, "sd0", RT_DEVICE_FLAG_RDWR | RT_DEVICE_FLAG_REMOVABLE | RT_DEVICE_FLAG_STANDALONE); return RT_EOK; } rt_kprintf("sdcard init failed\n"); return RT_ERROR; } INIT_BOARD_EXPORT(rt_hw_sdcard_init);