/* * Copyright (c) 2006-2021, RT-Thread Development Team * * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 * * Change Logs: * */ /* * 程序清单:内存池例程 * * 这个程序会创建一个静态的内存池对象,2个动态线程。两个线程会试图分别从内存池中获得 * 内存块 */ #include #include "tc_comm.h" static rt_uint8_t *ptr[48]; static rt_uint8_t mempool[4096]; static struct rt_mempool mp; /* 指向线程控制块的指针 */ static rt_thread_t tid1 = RT_NULL; static rt_thread_t tid2 = RT_NULL; /* 线程1入口 */ static void thread1_entry(void* parameter) { int i; char *block; while(1) { for (i = 0; i < 48; i++) { /* 申请内存块 */ rt_kprintf("allocate No.%d\n", i); if (ptr[i] == RT_NULL) { ptr[i] = rt_mp_alloc(&mp, RT_WAITING_FOREVER); } } /* 继续申请一个内存块,因为已经没有内存块,线程应该被挂起 */ block = rt_mp_alloc(&mp, RT_WAITING_FOREVER); rt_kprintf("allocate the block mem\n"); /* 释放这个内存块 */ rt_mp_free(block); block = RT_NULL; } } /* 线程2入口,线程2的优先级比线程1低,应该线程1先获得执行。*/ static void thread2_entry(void *parameter) { int i; while(1) { rt_kprintf("try to release block\n"); for (i = 0 ; i < 48; i ++) { /* 释放所有分配成功的内存块 */ if (ptr[i] != RT_NULL) { rt_kprintf("release block %d\n", i); rt_mp_free(ptr[i]); ptr[i] = RT_NULL; } } /* 休眠10个OS Tick */ rt_thread_delay(10); } } int mempool_simple_init() { int i; for (i = 0; i < 48; i ++) ptr[i] = RT_NULL; /* 初始化内存池对象 */ rt_mp_init(&mp, "mp1", &mempool[0], sizeof(mempool), 80); /* 创建线程1 */ tid1 = rt_thread_create("t1", thread1_entry, RT_NULL, /* 线程入口是thread1_entry, 入口参数是RT_NULL */ THREAD_STACK_SIZE, THREAD_PRIORITY, THREAD_TIMESLICE); if (tid1 != RT_NULL) rt_thread_startup(tid1); else tc_stat(TC_STAT_END | TC_STAT_FAILED); /* 创建线程2 */ tid2 = rt_thread_create("t2", thread2_entry, RT_NULL, /* 线程入口是thread2_entry, 入口参数是RT_NULL */ THREAD_STACK_SIZE, THREAD_PRIORITY + 1, THREAD_TIMESLICE); if (tid2 != RT_NULL) rt_thread_startup(tid2); else tc_stat(TC_STAT_END | TC_STAT_FAILED); return 0; } #ifdef RT_USING_TC static void _tc_cleanup() { /* 调度器上锁,上锁后,将不再切换到其他线程,仅响应中断 */ rt_enter_critical(); /* 删除线程 */ if (tid1 != RT_NULL && tid1->stat != RT_THREAD_CLOSE) rt_thread_delete(tid1); if (tid2 != RT_NULL && tid2->stat != RT_THREAD_CLOSE) rt_thread_delete(tid2); /* 执行内存池脱离 */ rt_mp_detach(&mp); /* 调度器解锁 */ rt_exit_critical(); /* 设置TestCase状态 */ tc_done(TC_STAT_PASSED); } int _tc_mempool_simple() { /* 设置TestCase清理回调函数 */ tc_cleanup(_tc_cleanup); mempool_simple_init(); /* 返回TestCase运行的最长时间 */ return 100; } /* 输出函数命令到finsh shell中 */ FINSH_FUNCTION_EXPORT(_tc_mempool_simple, a memory pool example); #else /* 用户应用入口 */ int rt_application_init() { mempool_simple_init(); return 0; } #endif