/* * Copyright (c) 2006-2023, RT-Thread Development Team * * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 * * Change Logs: * Date Author Notes * 2023-03-28 luobeihai first version */ #include #ifdef BSP_USING_SDRAM #include "drv_sdram.h" #define DRV_DEBUG #define LOG_TAG "drv.sdram" #include /* SDRAM GPIO Clock */ #define RCM_SDRAM_GPIO_PERIPH (RCM_APB2_PERIPH_AFIO | \ RCM_APB2_PERIPH_GPIOB | \ RCM_APB2_PERIPH_GPIOC | \ RCM_APB2_PERIPH_GPIOD | \ RCM_APB2_PERIPH_GPIOE | \ RCM_APB2_PERIPH_GPIOF | \ RCM_APB2_PERIPH_GPIOG) /* SDRAM Peripheral Clock */ #define RCM_SDRAM_PERIPH (RCM_AHB_PERIPH_SMC) #ifdef RT_USING_MEMHEAP_AS_HEAP static struct rt_memheap system_heap; #endif /** * @brief SDRAM divider Number */ typedef enum { RCM_DMC_DIV_1, RCM_DMC_DIV_2, RCM_DMC_DIV_4 = 3 } RCM_DMC_DIV_T; /** * @brief Configs the SDRAM clock prescaler * @param SDRAMDiv: Specifies the SDRAM clock prescaler from the DMC clock. * @retval None */ static void RCM_ConfigSDRAMCLK(RCM_DMC_DIV_T SDRAMDiv) { RCM->CFG_B.SDRAMPSC = SDRAMDiv; } /** * @brief sdram gpio init * @param None * @retval None */ static void SDRAM_GPIO_Init(void) { GPIO_Config_T gpioConfig; RCM_EnableAPB2PeriphClock(RCM_SDRAM_GPIO_PERIPH); /** SDRAM pins assignment */ /** +-------------------------+--------------------------+--------------------------+ | PB10 <-> MMC_SDRAM_UDQM | PC10 <-> MMC_SDRAM_D8 | PD2 <-> MMC_SDRAM_D10 | | PB11 <-> MMC_SDRAM_CKE | PC11 <-> MMC_SDRAM_D9 | PD3 <-> MMC_SDRAM_D11 | | | | PD4 <-> MMC_SDRAM_D12 | | | | PD5 <-> MMC_SDRAM_D13 | | | | PD6 <-> MMC_SDRAM_D14 | +-------------------------+--------------------------+--------------------------+ | PE3 <-> MMC_SDRAM_D4 | PF0 <-> MMC_SDRAM_D7 | PG0 <-> MMC_SDRAM_A3 | | PE5 <-> MMC_SDRAM_D5 | PF2 <-> MMC_SDRAM_NCS | PG9 <-> MMC_SDRAM_D15 | | PE6 <-> MMC_SDRAM_D6 | PF4 <-> MMC_SDRAM_NRAS | PG12 <-> MMC_SDRAM_D0 | | PE8 <-> MMC_SDRAM_A4 | PF5 <-> MMC_SDRAM_NCAS | PG13 <-> MMC_SDRAM_D1 | | PE9 <-> MMC_SDRAM_A5 | PF6 <-> MMC_SDRAM_NWE | PG14 <-> MMC_SDRAM_D2 | | PE10 <-> MMC_SDRAM_A6 | PF10 <-> MMC_SDRAM_LDQM | PG15 <-> MMC_SDRAM_D3 | | PE11 <-> MMC_SDRAM_A7 | PF11 <-> MMC_SDRAM_Bank | | | PE12 <-> MMC_SDRAM_A8 | PF12 <-> MMC_SDRAM_A10 | | | PE13 <-> MMC_SDRAM_A9 | PF13 <-> MMC_SDRAM_A0 | | | PE15 <-> MMC_SDRAM_CLK | PF14 <-> MMC_SDRAM_A1 | | | | PF15 <-> MMC_SDRAM_A2 | | +-------------------------+--------------------------+--------------------------+ */ gpioConfig.speed = GPIO_SPEED_50MHz; gpioConfig.mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP; gpioConfig.pin = GPIO_PIN_10 | GPIO_PIN_11; GPIO_Config(GPIOB, &gpioConfig); gpioConfig.pin = GPIO_PIN_10 | GPIO_PIN_11; GPIO_Config(GPIOC, &gpioConfig); gpioConfig.pin = GPIO_PIN_2 | GPIO_PIN_3 | GPIO_PIN_4 | GPIO_PIN_5 | GPIO_PIN_6; GPIO_Config(GPIOD, &gpioConfig); gpioConfig.pin = GPIO_PIN_3 | GPIO_PIN_5 | GPIO_PIN_6 | GPIO_PIN_8 | GPIO_PIN_9 | GPIO_PIN_10| GPIO_PIN_11 | GPIO_PIN_12 | GPIO_PIN_13 | GPIO_PIN_15 ; GPIO_Config(GPIOE, &gpioConfig); gpioConfig.pin = GPIO_PIN_0 | GPIO_PIN_2 | GPIO_PIN_4 | GPIO_PIN_5 | GPIO_PIN_6 | GPIO_PIN_10 |GPIO_PIN_11 | GPIO_PIN_12 | GPIO_PIN_13| GPIO_PIN_14 | GPIO_PIN_15; GPIO_Config(GPIOF, &gpioConfig); gpioConfig.pin = GPIO_PIN_0 | GPIO_PIN_9| GPIO_PIN_12 | GPIO_PIN_13 | GPIO_PIN_14 | GPIO_PIN_15; GPIO_Config(GPIOG, &gpioConfig); } /** * @brief sdram init * @param None * @retval None */ static int SDRAM_Init(void) { int result = RT_EOK; DMC_Config_T dmc_init_config; DMC_TimingConfig_T dmc_timing_config; /* Config the SDRAM clock prescaler */ RCM_ConfigSDRAMCLK(RCM_DMC_DIV_2); /* enable sdram clock */ RCM_EnableAHBPeriphClock(RCM_SDRAM_PERIPH); /* sdram gpio init */ SDRAM_GPIO_Init(); /* dmc timing config */ dmc_timing_config.latencyCAS = DMC_CAS_LATENCY_3; //!< Configure CAS latency period dmc_timing_config.tARP = DMC_AUTO_REFRESH_10; //!< Configure auto refresh period dmc_timing_config.tRAS = DMC_RAS_MINIMUM_5; //!< Configure line activation and precharging minimum time dmc_timing_config.tCMD = DMC_ATA_CMD_7; //!< Configure active to active period dmc_timing_config.tRCD = DMC_DELAY_TIME_2; //!< Configure RAS To CAS delay Time dmc_timing_config.tRP = DMC_PRECHARGE_2; //!< Configure precharge period dmc_timing_config.tWR = DMC_NEXT_PRECHARGE_2; //!< Configure time between the Last Data and The Next Precharge for write dmc_timing_config.tXSR = 6; //!< Configure XSR0 dmc_timing_config.tRFP = 0xC3; //!< Configure refresh Cycle #if SDRAM_TARGET_BANK == 1 dmc_init_config.bankWidth = DMC_BANK_WIDTH_1; //!< Configure bank address width #else dmc_init_config.bankWidth = DMC_BANK_WIDTH_2; //!< Configure bank address width #endif dmc_init_config.clkPhase = DMC_CLK_PHASE_REVERSE; //!< Configure clock phase dmc_init_config.rowWidth = SDRAM_ROW_BITS; //!< Configure row address width dmc_init_config.colWidth = SDRAM_COLUMN_BITS; //!< Configure column address width dmc_init_config.memorySize = SDRAM_MEMORY_SIZE; dmc_init_config.timing = dmc_timing_config; DMC_Config(&dmc_init_config); DMC_ConfigOpenBank(DMC_BANK_NUMBER_2); DMC_EnableAccelerateModule(); DMC_Enable(); LOG_D("sdram clock: %d MHz\r\n", RCM_ReadSYSCLKFreq()/1000000/(RCM->CFG_B.SDRAMPSC + 1)); LOG_D("sdram init success, mapped at 0x%X, size is %d bytes, data width is %d", SDRAM_BANK_ADDR, SDRAM_SIZE, SDRAM_DATA_WIDTH); #ifdef RT_USING_MEMHEAP_AS_HEAP /* If RT_USING_MEMHEAP_AS_HEAP is enabled, SDRAM is initialized to the heap */ rt_memheap_init(&system_heap, "sdram", (void *)SDRAM_BANK_ADDR, SDRAM_SIZE); #endif return result; } INIT_BOARD_EXPORT(SDRAM_Init); #ifdef DRV_DEBUG #ifdef FINSH_USING_MSH int sdram_test(void) { int i = 0; uint32_t start_time = 0, time_cast = 0; #if SDRAM_DATA_WIDTH == 8 char data_width = 1; uint8_t data = 0; #elif SDRAM_DATA_WIDTH == 16 char data_width = 2; uint16_t data = 0; #else char data_width = 4; uint32_t data = 0; #endif /* write data */ LOG_D("Writing the %ld bytes data, waiting....", SDRAM_SIZE); start_time = rt_tick_get(); for (i = 0; i < SDRAM_SIZE / data_width; i++) { #if SDRAM_DATA_WIDTH == 8 *(__IO uint8_t *)(SDRAM_BANK_ADDR + i * data_width) = (uint8_t)(i % 100); #elif SDRAM_DATA_WIDTH == 16 *(__IO uint16_t *)(SDRAM_BANK_ADDR + i * data_width) = (uint16_t)(i % 1000); #else *(__IO uint32_t *)(SDRAM_BANK_ADDR + i * data_width) = (uint32_t)(i % 1000); #endif } time_cast = rt_tick_get() - start_time; LOG_D("Write data success, total time: %d.%03dS.", time_cast / RT_TICK_PER_SECOND, time_cast % RT_TICK_PER_SECOND / ((RT_TICK_PER_SECOND * 1 + 999) / 1000)); /* read data */ LOG_D("start Reading and verifying data, waiting...."); for (i = 0; i < SDRAM_SIZE / data_width; i++) { #if SDRAM_DATA_WIDTH == 8 data = *(__IO uint8_t *)(SDRAM_BANK_ADDR + i * data_width); if (data != i % 100) { LOG_E("SDRAM test failed!"); break; } #elif SDRAM_DATA_WIDTH == 16 data = *(__IO uint16_t *)(SDRAM_BANK_ADDR + i * data_width); if (data != i % 1000) { LOG_E("SDRAM test failed!"); break; } #else data = *(__IO uint32_t *)(SDRAM_BANK_ADDR + i * data_width); if (data != i % 1000) { LOG_E("SDRAM test failed!"); break; } #endif } if (i >= SDRAM_SIZE / data_width) { LOG_D("SDRAM test success!"); } return RT_EOK; } MSH_CMD_EXPORT(sdram_test, sdram test) #endif /* FINSH_USING_MSH */ #endif /* DRV_DEBUG */ #endif /* BSP_USING_SDRAM */