/* * File : mmu.c * This file is part of RT-Thread RTOS * COPYRIGHT (C) 2006, RT-Thread Development Team * * The license and distribution terms for this file may be * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at * http://www.rt-thread.org/license/LICENSE * * Change Logs: * Date Author Notes * 2012-01-10 bernard porting to AM1808 */ #include #include "am33xx.h" #define DESC_SEC (0x2) #define CB (3<<2) //cache_on, write_back #define CNB (2<<2) //cache_on, write_through #define NCB (1<<2) //cache_off,WR_BUF on #define NCNB (0<<2) //cache_off,WR_BUF off #define AP_RW (3<<10) //supervisor=RW, user=RW #define AP_RO (2<<10) //supervisor=RW, user=RO #define DOMAIN_FAULT (0x0) #define DOMAIN_CHK (0x1) #define DOMAIN_NOTCHK (0x3) #define DOMAIN0 (0x0<<5) #define DOMAIN1 (0x1<<5) #define DOMAIN0_ATTR (DOMAIN_CHK<<0) #define DOMAIN1_ATTR (DOMAIN_FAULT<<2) #define RW_CB (AP_RW|DOMAIN0|CB|DESC_SEC) /* Read/Write, cache, write back */ #define RW_CNB (AP_RW|DOMAIN0|CNB|DESC_SEC) /* Read/Write, cache, write through */ #define RW_NCNB (AP_RW|DOMAIN0|NCNB|DESC_SEC) /* Read/Write without cache and write buffer */ #define RW_FAULT (AP_RW|DOMAIN1|NCNB|DESC_SEC) /* Read/Write without cache and write buffer */ #ifdef __CC_ARM void mmu_setttbase(rt_uint32_t i) { register rt_uint32_t value; /* Invalidates all TLBs.Domain access is selected as * client by configuring domain access register, * in that case access controlled by permission value * set by page table entry */ value = 0; __asm volatile { mcr p15, 0, value, c8, c7, 0 } value = 0x55555555; __asm volatile { mcr p15, 0, value, c3, c0, 0 mcr p15, 0, i, c2, c0, 0 } } void mmu_set_domain(rt_uint32_t i) { __asm volatile { mcr p15,0, i, c3, c0, 0 } } void mmu_enable() { register rt_uint32_t value; __asm volatile { mrc p15, 0, value, c1, c0, 0 orr value, value, #0x01 mcr p15, 0, value, c1, c0, 0 } } void mmu_disable() { register rt_uint32_t value; __asm volatile { mrc p15, 0, value, c1, c0, 0 bic value, value, #0x01 mcr p15, 0, value, c1, c0, 0 } } void mmu_enable_icache() { register rt_uint32_t value; __asm volatile { mrc p15, 0, value, c1, c0, 0 orr value, value, #0x1000 mcr p15, 0, value, c1, c0, 0 } } void mmu_enable_dcache() { register rt_uint32_t value; __asm volatile { mrc p15, 0, value, c1, c0, 0 orr value, value, #0x04 mcr p15, 0, value, c1, c0, 0 } } void mmu_disable_icache() { register rt_uint32_t value; __asm volatile { mrc p15, 0, value, c1, c0, 0 bic value, value, #0x1000 mcr p15, 0, value, c1, c0, 0 } } void mmu_disable_dcache() { register rt_uint32_t value; __asm volatile { mrc p15, 0, value, c1, c0, 0 bic value, value, #0x04 mcr p15, 0, value, c1, c0, 0 } } void mmu_enable_alignfault() { register rt_uint32_t value; __asm volatile { mrc p15, 0, value, c1, c0, 0 orr value, value, #0x02 mcr p15, 0, value, c1, c0, 0 } } void mmu_disable_alignfault() { register rt_uint32_t value; __asm volatile { mrc p15, 0, value, c1, c0, 0 bic value, value, #0x02 mcr p15, 0, value, c1, c0, 0 } } void mmu_clean_invalidated_cache_index(int index) { __asm volatile { mcr p15, 0, index, c7, c14, 2 } } void mmu_clean_invalidated_dcache(rt_uint32_t buffer, rt_uint32_t size) { unsigned int ptr; ptr = buffer & ~0x1f; while(ptr < buffer + size) { __asm volatile { MCR p15, 0, ptr, c7, c14, 1 } ptr += 32; } } void mmu_clean_dcache(rt_uint32_t buffer, rt_uint32_t size) { unsigned int ptr; ptr = buffer & ~0x1f; while (ptr < buffer + size) { __asm volatile { MCR p15, 0, ptr, c7, c10, 1 } ptr += 32; } } void mmu_invalidate_dcache(rt_uint32_t buffer, rt_uint32_t size) { unsigned int ptr; ptr = buffer & ~0x1f; while (ptr < buffer + size) { __asm volatile { MCR p15, 0, ptr, c7, c6, 1 } ptr += 32; } } void mmu_invalidate_tlb() { register rt_uint32_t value; value = 0; __asm volatile { mcr p15, 0, value, c8, c7, 0 } } void mmu_invalidate_icache() { register rt_uint32_t value; value = 0; __asm volatile { mcr p15, 0, value, c7, c5, 0 } } #elif defined(__GNUC__) void mmu_setttbase(register rt_uint32_t i) { register rt_uint32_t value; /* Invalidates all TLBs.Domain access is selected as * client by configuring domain access register, * in that case access controlled by permission value * set by page table entry */ value = 0; asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 0"::"r"(value)); value = 0x55555555; asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c3, c0, 0"::"r"(value)); asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 0"::"r"(i)); } void mmu_set_domain(register rt_uint32_t i) { asm volatile ("mcr p15,0, %0, c3, c0, 0": :"r" (i)); } void mmu_enable() { register rt_uint32_t i; /* read control register */ asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0":"=r" (i)); i |= 0x1; /* write back to control register */ asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0": :"r" (i)); } void mmu_disable() { register rt_uint32_t i; /* read control register */ asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0":"=r" (i)); i &= ~0x1; /* write back to control register */ asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0": :"r" (i)); } void mmu_enable_icache() { register rt_uint32_t i; /* read control register */ asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0":"=r" (i)); i |= (1 << 12); /* write back to control register */ asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0": :"r" (i)); } void mmu_enable_dcache() { register rt_uint32_t i; /* read control register */ asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0":"=r" (i)); i |= (1 << 2); /* write back to control register */ asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0": :"r" (i)); } void mmu_disable_icache() { register rt_uint32_t i; /* read control register */ asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0":"=r" (i)); i &= ~(1 << 12); /* write back to control register */ asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0": :"r" (i)); } void mmu_disable_dcache() { register rt_uint32_t i; /* read control register */ asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0":"=r" (i)); i &= ~(1 << 2); /* write back to control register */ asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0": :"r" (i)); } void mmu_enable_alignfault() { register rt_uint32_t i; /* read control register */ asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0":"=r" (i)); i |= (1 << 1); /* write back to control register */ asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0": :"r" (i)); } void mmu_disable_alignfault() { register rt_uint32_t i; /* read control register */ asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0":"=r" (i)); i &= ~(1 << 1); /* write back to control register */ asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0": :"r" (i)); } void mmu_clean_invalidated_cache_index(int index) { asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 2": :"r" (index)); } void mmu_clean_dcache(rt_uint32_t buffer, rt_uint32_t size) { unsigned int ptr; ptr = buffer & ~0x1f; while (ptr < buffer + size) { asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 1": :"r" (ptr)); ptr += 32; } } void mmu_invalidate_dcache(rt_uint32_t buffer, rt_uint32_t size) { unsigned int ptr; ptr = buffer & ~0x1f; while (ptr < buffer + size) { asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 1": :"r" (ptr)); ptr += 32; } } void mmu_invalidate_tlb() { asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 0": :"r" (0)); } void mmu_invalidate_icache() { asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0": :"r" (0)); } #endif /* level1 page table */ static volatile unsigned int _page_table[4*1024] __attribute__((aligned(16*1024))); void mmu_setmtt(rt_uint32_t vaddrStart, rt_uint32_t vaddrEnd, rt_uint32_t paddrStart, rt_uint32_t attr) { volatile rt_uint32_t *pTT; volatile int i,nSec; pTT=(rt_uint32_t *)_page_table+(vaddrStart>>20); nSec=(vaddrEnd>>20)-(vaddrStart>>20); for(i=0;i<=nSec;i++) { *pTT = attr |(((paddrStart>>20)+i)<<20); pTT++; } } void rt_hw_mmu_init(void) { /* disable I/D cache */ mmu_disable_dcache(); mmu_disable_icache(); mmu_disable(); mmu_invalidate_tlb(); /* set page table */ mmu_setmtt(0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, RW_NCNB); /* None cached for 4G memory */ mmu_setmtt(0xC0000000, 0xC8000000-1, 0xC0000000, RW_CB); /* 128M cached DDR memory */ mmu_setmtt(0xD0000000, 0xD8000000-1, 0xC0000000, RW_NCNB); /* 128M none-cached DDR memory */ mmu_setmtt(0x80000000, 0x80020000-1, 0x80000000, RW_CB); /* 128k OnChip memory */ /* set MMU table address */ mmu_setttbase((rt_uint32_t)_page_table); /* enables MMU */ mmu_enable(); /* enable Instruction Cache */ mmu_enable_icache(); /* enable Data Cache */ mmu_enable_dcache(); }