Support for ARM64 ASID to enhance virtual memory management efficiency
by reducing the need for TLB flushes during address space switches.
These changes improve performance especially for multi-process systems.
Changes:
- Added `ARCH_USING_ASID` configuration in `libcpu/aarch64/Kconfig`.
- Defined ASID-related constants in `mmu.h`.
- Updated `TLBI_ARG` macro to include ASID manipulation.
- Implemented ASID allocation mechanism with spinlock synchronization.
- Enhanced TLB invalidation to support ASID-specific operations.
- Modified `rt_hw_aspace_switch` to use ASIDs when switching address spaces.
- Adjusted debug logging and function documentation to reflect ASID usage.
- Refactored AArch64 MMU and TLB handling for ASID integration.
Signed-off-by: Shell <smokewood@qq.com>
This patch introduces `rt_smp_call_request` API to handle queued
requests across cores with user provided data buffer, which provides a
way to request IPI through a non-blocking pattern.
It also resolved several issues in the old implementation:
- Multiple requests from different cores can not be queued in the work
object of the target core.
- Data racing on `rt_smp_work` of same core. If multiple requests came
in turns, or if the call is used by the target cpu, while a new
request is coming, the value will be overwrite.
- Memory vulnerability. The rt_smp_event is allocated on stack, though
the caller may not wait until the call is done.
- API naming problem. Actually we don't provide a way to issue an IPI to
ANY core in mask. What the API do is aligned to MANY pattern.
- FUNC_IPI registering to PIC.
Changes:
- Declared and configured the new `RT_SMP_CALL_IPI` to support
functional IPIs for task requests across cores.
- Replaced the single `rt_smp_work` array with `call_req_cores` to
manage per-core call requests safely.
- Added `_call_req_take` and `_call_req_release` functions for atomic
handling of request lifetimes, preventing data race conditions.
- Replaced single event handling with a queue-based approach
(`call_queue`) for efficient multi-request processing per core.
- Introduced `rt_smp_call_ipi_handler` to process queued requests,
reducing IPI contention by only sending new requests when needed.
- Implemented `_smp_call_remote_request` to handle remote requests
with specific flags, enabling more flexible core-to-core task
signaling.
- Refined `rt_smp_call_req_init` to initialize and track requests
with atomic usage flags, mitigating potential memory vulnerabilities.
Signed-off-by: Shell <smokewood@qq.com>
These changes introduce the rt_interrupt_context family, providing a
mechanism for managing nested interrupts. The context management
ensures proper storage and retrieval of interrupt states, improving
reliability in nested interrupt scenarios by enabling context tracking
across different interrupt levels. This enhancement is essential for
platforms where nested interrupt handling is crucial, such as in real-
time or multi-threaded applications.
Changes:
- Defined rt_interrupt_context structure with context and node fields
in `rtdef.h` to support nested interrupts.
- Added rt_slist_pop function in `rtservice.h` for simplified node
removal in singly linked lists.
- Declared rt_interrupt_context_push, rt_interrupt_context_pop, and
rt_interrupt_context_get functions in `rtthread.h` to manage the
interrupt/exception stack.
- Modified AArch64 CPU support in `cpuport.h` to include
rt_hw_show_register for debugging registers.
- Refactored `_rt_hw_trap_irq` in `trap.c` for context-aware IRQ
handling, with stack push/pop logic to handle nested contexts.
- Implemented interrupt context push, pop, and retrieval logic in
`irq.c` to manage context at the CPU level.
Signed-off-by: Shell <smokewood@qq.com>
* (fix) mmu: satp value should be 64-bit
Corrected the SATP register to ensure it uses the correct 64-bit format as required by the system architecture.
* use __asm__ instead of asm for the GNU C compiler
Co-authored-by: Shell <smokewood@qq.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Shell <smokewood@qq.com>
This patch improves the atomicity of context switching by ensuring that
the stack pointer (sp) and thread self updates occur simultaneously.
This enhancement is crucial for maintaining thread safety and
preventing potential inconsistencies during context switches.
Changes:
- Modified `cpuport.h` to use `ARM64_THREAD_REG` for thread self access.
- Added an `update_tidr` macro in `context_gcc.S` to streamline thread ID
updates.
- Adjusted `rt_hw_context_switch_to` and `rt_hw_context_switch` to call
`update_tidr`, ensuring atomic updates during context switches.
- Cleaned up `scheduler_mp.c` by removing redundant thread self
assignments.
Signed-off-by: Shell <smokewood@qq.com>
This patch optimizes the user-space context handling in the ARM64
architecture, specifically improving how the context is saved and
restored during system calls and interrupts. The changes make the
code more efficient and easier to maintain, while ensuring proper
preservation of user context during system transitions.
Changes:
- Introduced a parameter for context saving to improve flexibility.
- Replaced hardcoded stack pointer operations with frame-relative
references for better readability and code reuse.
- Simplified context restoration, removing redundant operations like
loading/storing floating-point registers.
Signed-off-by: Shell <smokewood@qq.com>
This patch consolidates the separated architecture-specific code for
rv64 (virt64 and c906) under a more unified approach. The changes
aim to enhance maintainability and code reuse, reducing duplication
between these two architectures while adding small improvements in
porting compatibility.
Changes:
- Modified build scripts (SConscript) for both virt64 and c906 to
remove ASID and vector dependencies when not required.
- Updated c906's sbi.c and sbi.h to use standard integer types
(uint32_t) and include the missing <stdint.h> header.
- Unified inline function declaration for `sbi_call` across both
c906 and virt64 using `rt_inline`.
- Disabled FPU and vector in c906's startup assembly file, aligning it
with the virt64 handling.
- Corrected syscall handler type definitions in c906 for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Shell <smokewood@qq.com>
This patch aims to unify the two currently separated RISC-V 64-bit
architecture ports, 'virt64' and 'c906', into a single generic
'common64' port. The changes include renaming files and updating
includes to use a unified 'interrupt.h' header, as well as making
adjustments to IO and trap handling to be more consistent between the
two architectures.
Changes:
- Renamed 'rt_interrupt.h' to 'interrupt.h' and updated includes accordingly.
- Unified IO register access functions in 'riscv_io.h'.
- Added 'opcode.h' for portable assembly support.
- Updated 'plic.c' and 'plic.h' to handle interrupts in a unified manner.
- Modified 'trap.c' to handle exceptions and interrupts consistently for 'rv64'.
Signed-off-by: Shell <smokewood@qq.com>
These changes are designed to standardize the memory management across
'virt64' and 'c906', ensuring efficient handling of address spaces and
page tables.
Changes:
- Creation of ASID management files (`asid.c`) for both 'c906' and
'virt64' architectures, which is essential for maintaining stability.
- Extensive updates to the MMU configuration and handling in `mmu.c` and `mmu.h` files.
- Addition of functions to manage ASID allocation and switching of page tables.
- For c906, accommodated the early memory setup to the one from virt64.
Signed-off-by: Shell <smokewood@qq.com>
Changes:
- added config for NEW_CTX_SWITCH
- used new context on c906 sched switch routine
- update _rt_hw_stack_init to fit into NEW_CTX_SWITCH
- separated vector ctx from the generic
Signed-off-by: Shell <smokewood@qq.com>
1. RT_FIELD_PREP: prepare a bitfield element.
2. RT_FIELD_GET: extract a bitfield element.
3. rt_offsetof: member offset of a struct
4. rt_upper_32_bits: high 32 bits of value.
5. rt_lower_32_bits: lower 32 bits of value.
6. rt_upper_16_bits: high 16 bits of value.
7. rt_lower_16_bits: lower 16 bits of value.
8. rt_max_t: fix type of max(...).
9. rt_ilog2: integer logarithm base 2.
Signed-off-by: GuEe-GUI <2991707448@qq.com>
feat: overall implementation of vector irq
This patch generalize the irq handling on up/mp system by adding the
`rt_hw_irq_exit()` & `rt_hw_vector_irq_sched()` API.
Changes:
- Added `rt_hw_irq_exit()` and `rt_hw_vector_irq_sched()` APIs for unified IRQ management.
- Refactored assembly code for both UP and MP systems to use the new IRQ handling flow.
- Removed redundant code and optimized exception handling paths.
Signed-off-by: Shell <smokewood@qq.com>
The rtdef.h is a big header with multiple dependency inside,
which makes it easier to introduce recursion dependency.
Signed-off-by: Shell <smokewood@qq.com>
This patch focuses on the ARM64 general context handling code.
The modifications are aimed at enhancing performance by simplifying
context save/restore operations.
Changes include:
- Adjusted stack alignment in `arch_set_thread_context` function.
- Updated `lwp_gcc.S` to reset frame pointer and link register.
- Refined `rt_hw_backtrace_frame_unwind` to handle user space address checks.
- Added `GET_THREAD_SELF` macro in `asm-generic.h`.
- Simplified context saving/restoring in `context_gcc.h` and related files.
- Optimized `rt_hw_context_switch_interrupt` and related assembly routines.
Signed-off-by: Shell <smokewood@qq.com>
heyuanjie87
Shell
GuEe-GUI
zhujiale
kurisaw
Kai
Yuqiang Wang
zhangjing0303
heyuanjie87
zhangyan
Evlers
zhugengyu
flyingcys
Yaochenger
Bernard Xiong
张衍