[DM/FEATURE] Support ATA AHCI (#9683)

Add ACHI drivers to support some old platform
driver such as SATA.

Signed-off-by: GuEe-GUI <2991707448@qq.com>
This commit is contained in:
GUI 2024-11-26 11:22:09 +08:00 committed by GitHub
parent 71520fa9f1
commit d025072837
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GPG Key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
7 changed files with 1549 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ rsource "hwcrypto/Kconfig"
rsource "wlan/Kconfig"
rsource "mailbox/Kconfig"
rsource "phye/Kconfig"
rsource "ata/Kconfig"
rsource "block/Kconfig"
rsource "nvme/Kconfig"
rsource "scsi/Kconfig"

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@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
menuconfig RT_USING_ATA
bool "Using Advanced Technology Attachment (ATA) device drivers"
depends on RT_USING_DM
depends on RT_USING_BLK
depends on RT_USING_DMA
default n
config RT_ATA_AHCI
bool "Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI)"
depends on RT_USING_ATA
depends on RT_USING_SCSI
default y
config RT_ATA_AHCI_PCI
bool "AHCI support on PCI bus"
depends on RT_ATA_AHCI
depends on RT_USING_PCI
default n
if RT_USING_ATA
osource "$(SOC_DM_ATA_DIR)/Kconfig"
endif

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@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
from building import *
group = []
if not GetDepend(['RT_USING_ATA']):
Return('group')
cwd = GetCurrentDir()
CPPPATH = [cwd + '/../include']
src = []
if GetDepend(['RT_ATA_AHCI']):
src += ['ahci.c']
if GetDepend(['RT_ATA_AHCI_PCI']):
src += ['ahci-pci.c']
group = DefineGroup('DeviceDrivers', src, depend = [''], CPPPATH = CPPPATH)
Return('group')

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@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006-2023, RT-Thread Development Team
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Change Logs:
* Date Author Notes
* 2023-02-25 GuEe-GUI the first version
*/
#include <rtthread.h>
#include <rtdevice.h>
#define AHCI_REG_BAR 5
struct pci_ahci_quirk
{
int bar_idx;
rt_bool_t bar_offset;
const struct rt_ahci_ops *ops;
};
struct pci_ahci_host
{
struct rt_ahci_host parent;
const struct pci_ahci_quirk *quirk;
rt_bool_t is_msi;
};
#define raw_to_pci_ahci_host(raw) rt_container_of(raw, struct pci_ahci_host, parent)
static rt_err_t pci_ahci_init(struct rt_ahci_host *host)
{
struct rt_pci_device *pdev;
pdev = rt_container_of(host->parent.dev, struct rt_pci_device, parent);
if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON)
{
rt_pci_write_config_u8(pdev, 0x41, 0xa1);
}
return RT_EOK;
}
static const struct rt_ahci_ops pci_ahci_ops =
{
.host_init = pci_ahci_init,
};
static rt_err_t pci_ahci_intel_init(struct rt_ahci_host *host)
{
rt_uint16_t val;
struct rt_pci_device *pdev;
pdev = rt_container_of(host->parent.dev, struct rt_pci_device, parent);
rt_pci_read_config_u16(pdev, 0x92, &val);
rt_pci_write_config_u16(pdev, 0x92, val & ~0xf);
rt_thread_mdelay(10);
rt_pci_write_config_u16(pdev, 0x92, val | 0xf);
return RT_EOK;
}
static const struct rt_ahci_ops pci_ahci_intel_ops =
{
.host_init = pci_ahci_intel_init,
};
static rt_err_t pci_ahci_probe(struct rt_pci_device *pdev)
{
rt_err_t err;
int bar_idx;
struct rt_ahci_host *ahci;
struct pci_ahci_host *pci_ahci = rt_calloc(1, sizeof(*pci_ahci));
const struct pci_ahci_quirk *quirk = pdev->id->data;
if (!pci_ahci)
{
return -RT_ENOMEM;
}
pci_ahci->quirk = quirk;
ahci = &pci_ahci->parent;
ahci->parent.dev = &pdev->parent;
bar_idx = quirk && quirk->bar_offset ? quirk->bar_idx : AHCI_REG_BAR;
ahci->regs = rt_pci_iomap(pdev, bar_idx);
if (!ahci->regs)
{
err = -RT_EIO;
goto _fail;
}
ahci->ops = quirk && quirk->ops ? quirk->ops : &pci_ahci_ops;
if (rt_pci_msi_enable(pdev) > 0)
{
pci_ahci->is_msi = RT_TRUE;
}
else
{
rt_pci_irq_unmask(pdev);
}
ahci->irq = pdev->irq;
rt_pci_set_master(pdev);
if ((err = rt_ahci_host_register(ahci)))
{
goto _disable;
}
pdev->parent.user_data = pci_ahci;
return RT_EOK;
_disable:
if (pci_ahci->is_msi)
{
rt_pci_msix_disable(pdev);
}
else
{
rt_pci_irq_mask(pdev);
}
rt_pci_clear_master(pdev);
rt_iounmap(ahci->regs);
_fail:
rt_free(pci_ahci);
return err;
}
static rt_err_t pci_ahci_remove(struct rt_pci_device *pdev)
{
struct rt_ahci_host *ahci;
struct pci_ahci_host *pci_ahci = pdev->parent.user_data;
ahci = &pci_ahci->parent;
rt_ahci_host_unregister(ahci);
if (pci_ahci->is_msi)
{
rt_pci_msi_disable(pdev);
}
else
{
/* INTx is shared, don't mask all */
rt_hw_interrupt_umask(pdev->irq);
rt_pci_irq_mask(pdev);
}
rt_pci_clear_master(pdev);
rt_iounmap(ahci->regs);
rt_free(pci_ahci);
return RT_EOK;
}
static rt_err_t pci_ahci_shutdown(struct rt_pci_device *pdev)
{
return pci_ahci_remove(pdev);
}
static struct pci_ahci_quirk intel_quirk =
{
.ops = &pci_ahci_intel_ops,
};
static struct pci_ahci_quirk cavium_sata_quirk =
{
.bar_idx = 0,
.bar_offset = RT_TRUE,
};
static const struct rt_pci_device_id pci_ahci_ids[] =
{
{ RT_PCI_DEVICE_ID(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2922), .data = &intel_quirk },
{ RT_PCI_DEVICE_ID(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASMEDIA, 0x0611) },
{ RT_PCI_DEVICE_ID(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL, 0x6121) },
{ RT_PCI_DEVICE_ID(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL, 0x6145) },
{ RT_PCI_DEVICE_ID(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CAVIUM, 0xa01c), .data = &cavium_sata_quirk },
{ RT_PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCIS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, ~0) },
{ /* sentinel */ }
};
static struct rt_pci_driver pci_ahci_driver =
{
.name = "ahci-pci",
.ids = pci_ahci_ids,
.probe = pci_ahci_probe,
.remove = pci_ahci_remove,
.shutdown = pci_ahci_shutdown,
};
RT_PCI_DRIVER_EXPORT(pci_ahci_driver);

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@ -0,0 +1,896 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006-2023, RT-Thread Development Team
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Change Logs:
* Date Author Notes
* 2023-02-25 GuEe-GUI the first version
*/
#include <rthw.h>
#include <rtthread.h>
#include <rtdevice.h>
#define DBG_TAG "rtdm.ahci"
#define DBG_LVL DBG_INFO
#include <rtdbg.h>
#define HWREG32_FLUSH(base, value) \
do { \
rt_uint32_t __value = value; \
HWREG32(base) = __value; \
__value = HWREG32(base); \
} while (0)
static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct rt_ahci_port *port, rt_uint32_t opts)
{
rt_ubase_t dma_addr = port->cmd_tbl_dma;
struct rt_ahci_cmd_hdr *cmd_slot = port->cmd_slot;
cmd_slot->opts = rt_cpu_to_le32(opts);
cmd_slot->status = 0;
cmd_slot->tbl_addr_lo = rt_cpu_to_le32(rt_lower_32_bits(dma_addr));
cmd_slot->tbl_addr_hi = rt_cpu_to_le32(rt_upper_32_bits(dma_addr));
}
static int ahci_fill_sg(struct rt_ahci_host *host, int id,
void *buffer, rt_size_t buffer_size)
{
int sg_count;
rt_ubase_t dma_addr;
struct rt_ahci_port *port = &host->ports[id];
struct rt_ahci_sg *ahci_sg = port->cmd_tbl_sg;
sg_count = ((buffer_size - 1) / RT_ACHI_PRDT_BYTES_MAX) + 1;
if (sg_count > RT_AHCI_MAX_SG)
{
return -1;
}
dma_addr = (rt_ubase_t)rt_kmem_v2p(buffer);
for (int i = 0; i < sg_count; ++i, ++ahci_sg)
{
ahci_sg->addr_lo = rt_cpu_to_le32(rt_lower_32_bits(dma_addr));
ahci_sg->addr_hi = rt_cpu_to_le32(rt_upper_32_bits(dma_addr));
if (ahci_sg->addr_hi && !(host->cap & RT_AHCI_CAP_64))
{
return -1;
}
ahci_sg->flags_size = rt_cpu_to_le32(0x3fffff &
(rt_min_t(rt_uint32_t, buffer_size, RT_ACHI_PRDT_BYTES_MAX) - 1));
dma_addr += RT_ACHI_PRDT_BYTES_MAX;
buffer_size -= RT_ACHI_PRDT_BYTES_MAX;
}
return sg_count;
}
static rt_err_t ahci_request_io(struct rt_ahci_host *host, int id,
void *fis, rt_size_t fis_size,
void *buffer, rt_size_t buffer_size, rt_bool_t is_read)
{
int sg_count;
rt_err_t err;
struct rt_ahci_port *port = &host->ports[id];
if ((HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS) & 0xf) != RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_PHYRDY)
{
return -RT_EIO;
}
if ((sg_count = ahci_fill_sg(host, id, buffer, buffer_size)) <= 0)
{
return -RT_EINVAL;
}
rt_memcpy(port->cmd_tbl, fis, fis_size);
ahci_fill_cmd_slot(port, (fis_size >> 2) | (sg_count << 16) | (!is_read << 6));
if (!is_read)
{
rt_hw_cpu_dcache_ops(RT_HW_CACHE_FLUSH, buffer, buffer_size);
}
HWREG32_FLUSH(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_CI, 1);
err = rt_completion_wait(&port->done, rt_tick_from_millisecond(10000));
if (!err && is_read)
{
rt_hw_cpu_dcache_ops(RT_HW_CACHE_INVALIDATE, buffer, buffer_size);
}
return err;
}
static rt_err_t ahci_scsi_cmd_rw(struct rt_ahci_host *host, int id,
rt_off_t lba, void *buffer, rt_ssize_t size, rt_bool_t is_read)
{
rt_err_t err;
rt_uint8_t fis[20];
struct rt_ahci_port *port = &host->ports[id];
rt_memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
fis[0] = RT_AHCI_FIS_TYPE_REG_H2D;
fis[1] = 1 << 7; /* Command */
fis[2] = is_read ? RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_READ_EXT : RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT;
while (size > 0)
{
rt_size_t t_size, t_lba;
t_lba = rt_min_t(rt_size_t, host->max_blocks, size);
t_size = port->block_size * t_lba;
fis[3] = 0xe0; /* Features */
fis[4] = (lba >> 0) & 0xff; /* LBA low register */
fis[5] = (lba >> 8) & 0xff; /* LBA mid register */
fis[6] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff; /* LBA high register */
fis[7] = 1 << 6; /* Device */
fis[8] = ((lba >> 24) & 0xff); /* LBA register, 31:24 */
fis[9] = ((lba >> 32) & 0xff); /* LBA register, 39:32 */
fis[10] = ((lba >> 40) & 0xff); /* LBA register, 47:40 */
fis[12] = (t_lba >> 0) & 0xff; /* Count register, 7:0 */
fis[13] = (t_lba >> 8) & 0xff; /* Count register, 15:8 */
if ((err = ahci_request_io(host, id, fis, sizeof(fis), buffer, t_size, is_read)))
{
return err;
}
size -= t_lba;
lba += t_lba;
buffer += t_size;
}
return RT_EOK;
}
static rt_err_t ahci_scsi_synchronize_cache(struct rt_ahci_host *host, int id,
rt_off_t lba, rt_size_t size)
{
rt_uint8_t fis[20];
rt_uint16_t *ataid;
struct rt_ahci_port *port = &host->ports[id];
ataid = port->ataid;
if (!rt_ahci_ata_id_wcache_enabled(ataid) &&
!rt_ahci_ata_id_has_flush(ataid) &&
!rt_ahci_ata_id_has_flush_ext(ataid))
{
return -RT_ENOSYS;
}
rt_memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
fis[0] = RT_AHCI_FIS_TYPE_REG_H2D;
fis[1] = 1 << 7; /* Command */
if (rt_ahci_ata_id_has_flush_ext(ataid))
{
fis[2] = RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
}
else
{
fis[2] = RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
}
rt_memcpy(port->cmd_tbl, fis, 20);
ahci_fill_cmd_slot(port, 5);
HWREG32_FLUSH(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_CI, 1);
return rt_completion_wait(&port->done, rt_tick_from_millisecond(5000));
}
static rt_err_t ahci_scsi_cmd_write_same(struct rt_ahci_host *host, int id,
rt_off_t lba, rt_size_t size)
{
rt_uint8_t fis[20];
struct rt_ahci_port *port = &host->ports[id];
rt_memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
fis[0] = RT_AHCI_FIS_TYPE_REG_H2D;
fis[1] = 1 << 7; /* Command */
fis[2] = RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_DSM;
fis[3] = RT_AHCI_ATA_DSM_TRIM; /* Features */
fis[4] = (lba >> 0) & 0xff; /* LBA low register */
fis[5] = (lba >> 8) & 0xff; /* LBA mid register */
fis[6] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff; /* LBA high register */
fis[7] = 1 << 6; /* Device */
fis[8] = ((lba >> 24) & 0xff); /* LBA register, 31:24 */
fis[9] = ((lba >> 32) & 0xff); /* LBA register, 39:32 */
fis[10] = ((lba >> 40) & 0xff); /* LBA register, 47:40 */
fis[12] = (size >> 0) & 0xff; /* Count register, 7:0 */
fis[13] = (size >> 8) & 0xff; /* Count register, 15:8 */
HWREG32_FLUSH(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_CI, 1);
return rt_completion_wait(&port->done, rt_tick_from_millisecond(5000));
}
static rt_err_t ahci_scsi_cmd_read_capacity(struct rt_ahci_host *host, int id,
rt_size_t *out_last_block, rt_size_t *out_block_size)
{
struct rt_ahci_port *port = &host->ports[id];
if (!port->ataid)
{
return -RT_EIO;
}
*out_last_block = rt_ahci_ata_id_n_sectors(port->ataid) - 1;
*out_block_size = port->block_size;
return RT_EOK;
}
static rt_err_t ahci_scsi_cmd_test_unit_ready(struct rt_ahci_host *host, int id)
{
struct rt_ahci_port *port = &host->ports[id];
return port->ataid ? RT_EOK : -RT_EIO;
}
static rt_err_t ahci_scsi_cmd_inquiry(struct rt_ahci_host *host, int id,
char *prodid, rt_size_t prodid_len, char *prodrev, rt_size_t prodrev_len)
{
rt_err_t err;
rt_uint8_t fis[20];
rt_uint16_t *ataid;
struct rt_ahci_port *port = &host->ports[id];
if (!port->link)
{
return -RT_EIO;
}
if (!port->ataid && !(port->ataid = rt_malloc(RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_WORDS * 2)))
{
return -RT_ENOMEM;
}
ataid = port->ataid;
rt_memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
fis[0] = RT_AHCI_FIS_TYPE_REG_H2D;
fis[1] = 1 << 7; /* Command */
fis[2] = RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
if ((err = ahci_request_io(host, id, fis, sizeof(fis),
ataid, RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_WORDS * 2, RT_TRUE)))
{
return err;
}
for (int i = 0; i < RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_WORDS; ++i)
{
ataid[i] = rt_le16_to_cpu(ataid[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i < prodid_len / 2; ++i)
{
rt_uint16_t src = ataid[RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_PROD + i];
prodid[i] = (src & 0x00ff) << 8 | (src & 0xff00) >> 8;
}
for (int i = 0; i < prodrev_len / 2; ++i)
{
rt_uint16_t src = ataid[RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_FW_REV + i];
prodrev[i] = (src & 0x00ff) << 8 | (src & 0xff00) >> 8;
}
return err;
}
static rt_err_t ahci_scsi_transfer(struct rt_scsi_device *sdev,
struct rt_scsi_cmd *cmd)
{
rt_err_t err;
struct rt_ahci_host *host;
host = rt_container_of(sdev->host, struct rt_ahci_host, parent);
switch (cmd->op.unknow.opcode)
{
case RT_SCSI_CMD_REQUEST_SENSE:
{
struct rt_scsi_request_sense_data *request_sense = &cmd->data.request_sense;
request_sense->error_code = 0x72;
err = RT_EOK;
}
break;
case RT_SCSI_CMD_READ10:
{
struct rt_scsi_read10 *read10 = &cmd->op.read10;
err = ahci_scsi_cmd_rw(host, sdev->id,
rt_be32_to_cpu(read10->lba),
cmd->data.ptr,
rt_be16_to_cpu(read10->size),
RT_TRUE);
}
break;
case RT_SCSI_CMD_READ16:
{
struct rt_scsi_read16 *read16 = &cmd->op.read16;
err = ahci_scsi_cmd_rw(host, sdev->id,
rt_be64_to_cpu(read16->lba),
cmd->data.ptr,
rt_be32_to_cpu(read16->size),
RT_TRUE);
}
break;
case RT_SCSI_CMD_READ12:
{
struct rt_scsi_read12 *read12 = &cmd->op.read12;
err = ahci_scsi_cmd_rw(host, sdev->id,
rt_be32_to_cpu(read12->lba),
cmd->data.ptr,
rt_be32_to_cpu(read12->size),
RT_TRUE);
}
break;
case RT_SCSI_CMD_WRITE10:
{
struct rt_scsi_write10 *write10 = &cmd->op.write10;
err = ahci_scsi_cmd_rw(host, sdev->id,
rt_be32_to_cpu(write10->lba),
cmd->data.ptr,
rt_be16_to_cpu(write10->size),
RT_FALSE);
}
break;
case RT_SCSI_CMD_WRITE16:
{
struct rt_scsi_write16 *write16 = &cmd->op.write16;
err = ahci_scsi_cmd_rw(host, sdev->id,
rt_be64_to_cpu(write16->lba),
cmd->data.ptr,
rt_be32_to_cpu(write16->size),
RT_FALSE);
}
break;
case RT_SCSI_CMD_WRITE12:
{
struct rt_scsi_write12 *write12 = &cmd->op.write12;
err = ahci_scsi_cmd_rw(host, sdev->id,
rt_be32_to_cpu(write12->lba),
cmd->data.ptr,
rt_be32_to_cpu(write12->size),
RT_FALSE);
}
break;
case RT_SCSI_CMD_SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE10:
{
struct rt_scsi_synchronize_cache10 *synchronize_cache10 = &cmd->op.synchronize_cache10;
err = ahci_scsi_synchronize_cache(host, sdev->id,
rt_be32_to_cpu(synchronize_cache10->lba),
rt_be16_to_cpu(synchronize_cache10->size));
}
break;
case RT_SCSI_CMD_SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE16:
{
struct rt_scsi_synchronize_cache16 *synchronize_cache16 = &cmd->op.synchronize_cache16;
err = ahci_scsi_synchronize_cache(host, sdev->id,
rt_be64_to_cpu(synchronize_cache16->lba),
rt_be32_to_cpu(synchronize_cache16->size));
}
break;
case RT_SCSI_CMD_WRITE_SAME10:
{
struct rt_scsi_write_same10 *write_same10 = &cmd->op.write_same10;
err = ahci_scsi_cmd_write_same(host, sdev->id,
rt_be32_to_cpu(write_same10->lba), rt_be16_to_cpu(write_same10->size));
}
break;
case RT_SCSI_CMD_WRITE_SAME16:
{
struct rt_scsi_write_same16 *write_same16 = &cmd->op.write_same16;
err = ahci_scsi_cmd_write_same(host, sdev->id,
rt_be64_to_cpu(write_same16->lba), rt_be32_to_cpu(write_same16->size));
}
break;
case RT_SCSI_CMD_READ_CAPACITY10:
{
rt_size_t last_block, block_size;
struct rt_scsi_read_capacity10_data *data = &cmd->data.read_capacity10;
err = ahci_scsi_cmd_read_capacity(host, sdev->id, &last_block, &block_size);
if (!err)
{
if (last_block > 0x100000000ULL)
{
last_block = 0xffffffff;
}
data->last_block = rt_cpu_to_be32(last_block);
data->block_size = rt_cpu_to_be32(block_size);
}
}
break;
case RT_SCSI_CMD_READ_CAPACITY16:
{
rt_size_t last_block, block_size;
struct rt_scsi_read_capacity16_data *data = &cmd->data.read_capacity16;
err = ahci_scsi_cmd_read_capacity(host, sdev->id, &last_block, &block_size);
if (!err)
{
data->last_block = rt_cpu_to_be64(last_block);
data->block_size = rt_cpu_to_be32(block_size);
}
}
break;
case RT_SCSI_CMD_TEST_UNIT_READY:
err = ahci_scsi_cmd_test_unit_ready(host, sdev->id);
break;
case RT_SCSI_CMD_INQUIRY:
{
struct rt_ahci_port *port = &host->ports[sdev->id];
struct rt_scsi_inquiry_data *inquiry = &cmd->data.inquiry;
err = ahci_scsi_cmd_inquiry(host, sdev->id,
inquiry->prodid, sizeof(inquiry->prodid),
inquiry->prodrev, sizeof(inquiry->prodrev));
if (!err)
{
rt_memcpy(inquiry->vendor, "ATA ", sizeof(inquiry->vendor));
if (HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_SIG) != RT_AHCI_PORT_SIG_SATA_CDROM)
{
port->block_size = 512;
inquiry->devtype = SCSI_DEVICE_TYPE_DIRECT;
}
else
{
port->block_size = 2048;
inquiry->devtype = SCSI_DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM;
}
inquiry->rmb = 0;
inquiry->length = 95 - 4;
}
}
break;
case RT_SCSI_CMD_MODE_SENSE:
case RT_SCSI_CMD_MODE_SENSE10:
case RT_SCSI_CMD_MODE_SELECT:
case RT_SCSI_CMD_MODE_SELECT10:
return -RT_ENOSYS;
default:
return -RT_EINVAL;
}
return err;
}
static struct rt_scsi_ops ahci_scsi_ops =
{
.transfer = ahci_scsi_transfer,
};
static void ahci_isr(int irqno, void *param)
{
int id;
rt_uint32_t isr;
bitmap_t int_map;
struct rt_ahci_port *port;
struct rt_ahci_host *host = param;
int_map = HWREG32(host->regs + RT_AHCI_HBA_INTS);
bitmap_for_each_set_bit(&int_map, id, host->ports_nr)
{
port = &host->ports[id];
isr = HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_INTS);
if (port->link)
{
if (host->ops->port_isr)
{
host->ops->port_isr(host, port, isr);
}
rt_completion_done(&port->done);
}
HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_INTS) = isr;
}
HWREG32(host->regs + RT_AHCI_HBA_INTS) = isr;
}
rt_err_t rt_ahci_host_register(struct rt_ahci_host *host)
{
rt_err_t err;
rt_uint32_t value;
char dev_name[RT_NAME_MAX];
struct rt_scsi_host *scsi;
if (!host || !host->parent.dev || !host->ops)
{
return -RT_EINVAL;
}
host->max_blocks = host->max_blocks ? : 0x80;
/*
* 1. Reset HBA.
*/
err = -RT_EIO;
value = HWREG32(host->regs + RT_AHCI_HBA_GHC);
if (!(value & RT_AHCI_GHC_RESET))
{
HWREG32_FLUSH(host->regs + RT_AHCI_HBA_GHC, value | RT_AHCI_GHC_RESET);
}
for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
{
rt_thread_mdelay(200);
if (!(HWREG32(host->regs + RT_AHCI_HBA_GHC) & RT_AHCI_GHC_RESET))
{
err = RT_EOK;
break;
}
}
if (err)
{
goto _fail;
}
/*
* 2. Enable AHCI and get the ports' information.
*/
HWREG32_FLUSH(host->regs + RT_AHCI_HBA_GHC, RT_AHCI_GHC_AHCI_EN);
host->cap = HWREG32(host->regs + RT_AHCI_HBA_CAP);
host->cap &= RT_AHCI_CAP_SPM | RT_AHCI_CAP_SSS | RT_AHCI_CAP_SIS;
HWREG32(host->regs + RT_AHCI_HBA_CAP) = host->cap;
host->cap = HWREG32(host->regs + RT_AHCI_HBA_CAP);
HWREG32_FLUSH(host->regs + RT_AHCI_HBA_PI, 0xf);
if (host->ops->host_init && (err = host->ops->host_init(host)))
{
goto _fail;
}
host->ports_nr = (host->cap & RT_AHCI_CAP_NP) + 1;
host->ports_map = HWREG32(host->regs + RT_AHCI_HBA_PI);
/* Check implemented in firmware */
rt_dm_dev_prop_read_u32(host->parent.dev, "ports-implemented", &host->ports_map);
for (int i = 0; i < host->ports_nr; ++i)
{
struct rt_ahci_port *port;
if (!(host->ports_map & RT_BIT(i)))
{
continue;
}
port = &host->ports[i];
/*
* 3. Alloc port io memory.
*/
port->regs = host->regs + 0x100 + (i * 0x80);
/*
* 4. Make port stop.
*/
value = HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD);
if (value & (RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_FIS_ON |
RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_START))
{
value &= ~(RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_FIS_ON |
RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_START);
HWREG32_FLUSH(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD, value);
rt_thread_mdelay(500);
}
if (host->ops->port_init && (err = host->ops->port_init(host, port)))
{
LOG_E("Init port[%d] error = %s", rt_strerror(err));
continue;
}
value = HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD);
value |= RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD) = value;
/*
* 5. Enable port's SATA link.
*/
if (host->ops->port_link_up)
{
err = host->ops->port_link_up(host, port);
}
else
{
err = -RT_ETIMEOUT;
for (int retry = 0; retry < 5; ++retry)
{
value = HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS);
if ((value & RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK) == RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_PHYRDY)
{
err = RT_EOK;
break;
}
rt_thread_mdelay(2);
}
}
if (err)
{
if (HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS) & RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK)
{
LOG_E("SATA[%d] link error = %s", i, rt_strerror(err));
}
else
{
LOG_D("SATA[%d] not device", i);
}
continue;
}
/* Clear error status */
if ((value = HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR)))
{
HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR) = value;
}
for (int retry = 0; retry < 5; ++retry)
{
value = HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_TFD);
if (!(value & (RT_AHCI_PORT_TFDATA_BSY | RT_AHCI_PORT_TFDATA_DRQ)))
{
break;
}
rt_thread_mdelay(2);
value = HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS);
if ((value & RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK) == RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_PHYRDY)
{
break;
}
}
value = HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS) & RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK;
if (value == RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_COMINIT)
{
/* Retry to setup */
--i;
continue;
}
/* Clear error */
value = HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR);
HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR) = value;
/* Clear pending IRQ */
if ((value = HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_INTS)))
{
HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_INTS) = value;
}
HWREG32(host->regs + RT_AHCI_HBA_INTS) = RT_BIT(i);
value = HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS);
if ((value & RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK) == RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_PHYRDY)
{
port->link = RT_TRUE;
}
}
HWREG32(host->regs + RT_AHCI_HBA_GHC) |= RT_AHCI_GHC_IRQ_EN;
for (int i = 0; i < host->ports_nr; ++i)
{
void *dma;
rt_ubase_t dma_addr;
rt_tick_t timeout;
struct rt_ahci_port *port = &host->ports[i];
if (!port->link)
{
continue;
}
/*
* 6. Alloc transport memory, Port x Command List and FIS Base Address.
*/
port->dma = rt_dma_alloc_coherent(host->parent.dev,
RT_AHCI_DMA_SIZE, &port->dma_handle);
if (!port->dma)
{
LOG_E("No memory to setup port[%d]", i);
break;
}
dma = port->dma;
rt_memset(dma, 0, RT_AHCI_DMA_SIZE);
port->cmd_slot = dma;
dma += (RT_AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SIZE + 224);
port->rx_fis = dma;
dma += RT_AHCI_RX_FIS_SIZE;
port->cmd_tbl = dma;
port->cmd_tbl_dma = (rt_ubase_t)rt_kmem_v2p(dma);
dma += RT_AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR;
port->cmd_tbl_sg = dma;
dma_addr = (rt_ubase_t)rt_kmem_v2p(port->cmd_slot);
HWREG32_FLUSH(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_CLB, rt_lower_32_bits(dma_addr));
HWREG32_FLUSH(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_CLBU, rt_upper_32_bits(dma_addr));
dma_addr = (rt_ubase_t)rt_kmem_v2p(port->rx_fis);
HWREG32_FLUSH(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_FB, rt_lower_32_bits(dma_addr));
HWREG32_FLUSH(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_FBU, rt_upper_32_bits(dma_addr));
if (host->ops->port_dma_init && (err = host->ops->port_dma_init(host, port)))
{
LOG_E("Init port[%d] DMA error = %s", rt_strerror(err));
}
HWREG32_FLUSH(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD, RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_ACTIVE |
RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_POWER_ON |
RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP | RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_START);
/* Wait spinup */
err = -RT_ETIMEOUT;
timeout = rt_tick_from_millisecond(20000);
timeout += rt_tick_get();
do {
if (!(HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_TFD) & RT_AHCI_PORT_TFDATA_BSY))
{
err = RT_EOK;
break;
}
rt_hw_cpu_relax();
} while (rt_tick_get() < timeout);
if (err)
{
rt_dma_free_coherent(host->parent.dev, RT_AHCI_DMA_SIZE, port->dma,
port->dma_handle);
port->dma = RT_NULL;
LOG_E("Start up port[%d] fail", i);
continue;
}
port->int_enabled |= RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_HBUS_ERR | RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_IF_ERR |
RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_CONNECT | RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_PHYRDY |
RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_UNK_FIS | RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_BAD_PMP |
RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_TF_ERR | RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_HBUS_DATA_ERR |
RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_SG_DONE | RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_SDB_FIS |
RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_DMAS_FIS | RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_PIOS_FIS |
RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_D2H_REG_FIS;
HWREG32(port->regs + RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE) = port->int_enabled;
rt_completion_init(&port->done);
}
rt_snprintf(dev_name, sizeof(dev_name), "ahci-%s",
rt_dm_dev_get_name(host->parent.dev));
rt_hw_interrupt_install(host->irq, ahci_isr, host, dev_name);
rt_hw_interrupt_umask(host->irq);
scsi = &host->parent;
scsi->max_lun = rt_max_t(rt_size_t, scsi->max_lun, 1);
scsi->max_id = host->ports_nr;
scsi->ops = &ahci_scsi_ops;
if ((err = rt_scsi_host_register(scsi)))
{
goto _fail;
}
return RT_EOK;
_fail:
rt_hw_interrupt_mask(host->irq);
rt_pic_detach_irq(host->irq, host);
return err;
}
rt_err_t rt_ahci_host_unregister(struct rt_ahci_host *host)
{
rt_err_t err;
struct rt_scsi_host *scsi;
if (!host)
{
return -RT_EINVAL;
}
scsi = &host->parent;
if ((err = rt_scsi_host_unregister(scsi)))
{
return err;
}
rt_hw_interrupt_mask(host->irq);
rt_pic_detach_irq(host->irq, host);
for (int i = 0; i < host->ports_nr; ++i)
{
struct rt_ahci_port *port = &host->ports[i];
if (port->ataid)
{
rt_free(port->ataid);
}
HWREG32(port->regs) &= ~(RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_ACTIVE | RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_POWER_ON |
RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP | RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_START);
if (port->dma)
{
rt_dma_free_coherent(host->parent.dev, RT_AHCI_DMA_SIZE, port->dma,
port->dma_handle);
}
}
HWREG32(host->regs + RT_AHCI_HBA_GHC) &= ~(RT_AHCI_GHC_AHCI_EN | RT_AHCI_GHC_IRQ_EN);
return RT_EOK;
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,397 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006-2023, RT-Thread Development Team
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Change Logs:
* Date Author Notes
* 2023-02-25 GuEe-GUI the first version
*/
#ifndef __AHCI_H__
#define __AHCI_H__
#include <rthw.h>
#include <rtthread.h>
#include <drivers/scsi.h>
#include <drivers/misc.h>
struct rt_ahci_ops;
/* Generic Host Control */
#define RT_AHCI_HBA_CAP 0x00 /* Host capability*/
#define RT_AHCI_CAP_NP RT_GENMASK(4, 0) /* Number of Ports */
#define RT_AHCI_CAP_NCS RT_GENMASK(8, 12) /* Number of Command Slots */
#define RT_AHCI_CAP_PSC RT_BIT(13) /* Partial State Capable */
#define RT_AHCI_CAP_SSC RT_BIT(14) /* Slumber capable */
#define RT_AHCI_CAP_PMD RT_BIT(15) /* PIO Multiple DRQ Block */
#define RT_AHCI_CAP_SPM RT_BIT(17) /* Port Multiplier */
#define RT_AHCI_CAP_AHCI RT_BIT(18) /* AHCI only */
#define RT_AHCI_CAP_SNZO RT_BIT(19) /* Non-Zero DMA Offsets */
#define RT_AHCI_CAP_ISS RT_GENMASK(23, 20) /* Interface Speed Support */
#define RT_AHCI_CAP_CLO RT_BIT(24) /* Command List Override support */
#define RT_AHCI_CAP_SAL RT_BIT(25) /* Activity LED */
#define RT_AHCI_CAP_SALP RT_BIT(26) /* Aggressive Link Power Management */
#define RT_AHCI_CAP_SSS RT_BIT(27) /* Staggered Spin-up */
#define RT_AHCI_CAP_SIS RT_BIT(28) /* Interlock Switch */
#define RT_AHCI_CAP_NCQ RT_BIT(30) /* Native Command Queueing */
#define RT_AHCI_CAP_64 RT_BIT(31) /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
#define RT_AHCI_HBA_GHC 0x04 /* Global host control */
#define RT_AHCI_GHC_RESET RT_BIT(0) /* Reset controller; self-clear */
#define RT_AHCI_GHC_IRQ_EN RT_BIT(1) /* Global IRQ enable */
#define RT_AHCI_GHC_AHCI_EN RT_BIT(31) /* AHCI enabled */
#define RT_AHCI_HBA_INTS 0x08 /* Interrupt status */
#define RT_AHCI_HBA_PI 0x0c /* Port implemented */
#define RT_AHCI_HBA_VS 0x10 /* Version */
#define RT_AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL 0x14 /* Command completion coalescing control */
#define RT_AHCI_HBA_CCC_PTS 0x18 /* Command completion coalescing ports */
#define RT_AHCI_HBA_EM_LOC 0x1c /* Enclosure management location */
#define RT_AHCI_HBA_EM_CTL 0x20 /* Enclosure management control */
#define RT_AHCI_HBA_CAP2 0x24 /* Host capabilities extended */
#define RT_AHCI_HBA_BOHC 0x28 /* BIOS/OS handoff control and status */
#define RT_AHCI_HBA_VENDOR 0xa0 /* Vendor specific registers (0xa0 - 0xff) */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_CLB 0x00 /* Command list base address, 1K-byte aligned */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_CLBU 0x04 /* Command list base address upper 32 bits */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_FB 0x08 /* FIS base address, 256-byte aligned */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_FBU 0x0C /* FIS base address upper 32 bits */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTS 0x10 /* Interrupt status */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE 0x14 /* Interrupt enable */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_D2H_REG_FIS RT_BIT(0) /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_PIOS_FIS RT_BIT(1) /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_DMAS_FIS RT_BIT(2) /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_SDB_FIS RT_BIT(3) /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_UNK_FIS RT_BIT(4) /* Unknown FIS rx'd */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_SG_DONE RT_BIT(5) /* Descriptor processed */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_CONNECT RT_BIT(6) /* Port connect change status */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_DMPS RT_BIT(7) /* Mechanical presence status */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_PHYRDY RT_BIT(22) /* PhyRdy changed */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_BAD_PMP RT_BIT(23) /* Incorrect port multiplier */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_OVERFLOW RT_BIT(24) /* Xfer exhausted available S/G */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_IF_NONFATAL RT_BIT(26) /* Interface non-fatal error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_IF_ERR RT_BIT(27) /* Interface fatal error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_HBUS_DATA_ERR RT_BIT(28) /* Host bus data error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_HBUS_ERR RT_BIT(29) /* Host bus fatal error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_TF_ERR RT_BIT(30) /* Task file error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_INTE_COLD_PRES RT_BIT(31) /* Cold presence detect */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD 0x18 /* Command and status */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_START RT_BIT(0) /* Enable port DMA engine */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP RT_BIT(1) /* Spin up device */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_POWER_ON RT_BIT(2) /* Power up device */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_CLO RT_BIT(3) /* Command list override */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_FIS_RX RT_BIT(4) /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_FIS_ON RT_BIT(14) /* FIS DMA engine running */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_LIST_ON RT_BIT(15) /* cmd list DMA engine running */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_ATAPI RT_BIT(24) /* Device is ATAPI */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_CMD_ACTIVE RT_BIT(28) /* Active state */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_TFD 0x20 /* Task file data */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_TFDATA_ERR RT_BIT(0) /* Indicates an error during the transfer */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_TFDATA_DRQ RT_BIT(3) /* Indicates a data transfer is requested */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_TFDATA_BSY RT_BIT(7) /* Indicates the interface is busy */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SIG 0x24 /* Signature */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SIG_REG_MASK 0xff
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SIG_SECTOR_NR_SHIFT 0 /* Sector Count Register */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SIG_LBA_LOW_SHIFT 8 /* LBA Low Register */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SIG_LBA_MID_SHIFT 16 /* LBA Mid Register */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SIG_LBA_HIGH_SHIFT 24 /* LBA High Register */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SIG_SATA_CDROM 0xeb140101
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SIG_SATA_DISK 0x00000101
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS 0x28 /* SATA status (SCR0:SStatus) */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK 0x3
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_COMINIT 0x1
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_PHYRDY 0x3
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SCTL 0x2c /* SATA control (SCR2:SControl) */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR 0x30 /* SATA error (SCR1:SError) */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_ERR_I RT_BIT(0) /* Recovered Data Integrity Error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_ERR_M RT_BIT(1) /* Recovered Communications Error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_ERR_T RT_BIT(8) /* Transient Data Integrity Error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_ERR_C RT_BIT(9) /* Persistent Communication or Data Integrity Error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_ERR_P RT_BIT(10) /* Protocol Error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_ERR_E RT_BIT(11) /* Internal Error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_DIAG_N RT_BIT(16) /* PhyRdy Change */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_DIAG_I RT_BIT(17) /* Phy Internal Error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_DIAG_W RT_BIT(18) /* Comm Wake */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_DIAG_B RT_BIT(19) /* 10B to 8B Decode Error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_DIAG_D RT_BIT(20) /* Disparity Error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_DIAG_C RT_BIT(21) /* CRC Error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_DIAG_H RT_BIT(22) /* Handshake Error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_DIAG_S RT_BIT(23) /* Link Sequence Error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_DIAG_T RT_BIT(24) /* Transport state transition error */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_DIAG_F RT_BIT(25) /* Unknown FIS Type */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SERR_DIAG_X RT_BIT(26) /* Exchanged */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SACT 0x34 /* SATA active (SCR3:SActive) */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_CI 0x38 /* Command issue */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_SNTF 0x3c /* SATA notification (SCR4:SNotification) */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_FBS 0x40 /* FIS-based switch control */
#define RT_AHCI_PORT_VENDOR 0x70 /* Vendor specific (0x70 - 0x7f) */
#define RT_AHCI_MAX_SG 56
#define RT_AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SIZE 32
#define RT_AHCI_MAX_CMD_SLOT 32
#define RT_AHCI_RX_FIS_SIZE 256
#define RT_AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR 0x80
#define RT_AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB 0x40
#define RT_AHCI_CMD_TBL_SIZE RT_AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR + (RT_AHCI_MAX_SG * 16)
#define RT_AHCI_DMA_SIZE (RT_AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SIZE * RT_AHCI_MAX_CMD_SLOT + RT_AHCI_CMD_TBL_SIZE + RT_AHCI_RX_FIS_SIZE)
#define RT_ACHI_PRDT_BYTES_MAX (4 * 1024 * 1024)
#define RT_AHCI_FIS_TYPE_REG_H2D 0x27 /* Register FIS - host to device */
#define RT_AHCI_FIS_TYPE_REG_D2H 0x34 /* Register FIS - device to host */
#define RT_AHCI_FIS_TYPE_DMA_ACT 0x39 /* DMA activate FIS - device to host */
#define RT_AHCI_FIS_TYPE_DMA_SETUP 0x41 /* DMA setup FIS - bidirectional */
#define RT_AHCI_FIS_TYPE_DATA 0x46 /* Data FIS - bidirectional */
#define RT_AHCI_FIS_TYPE_BIST 0x58 /* BIST activate FIS - bidirectional */
#define RT_AHCI_FIS_TYPE_PIO_SETUP 0x5f /* PIO setup FIS - device to host */
#define RT_AHCI_FIS_TYPE_DEV_BITS 0xa1 /* Set device bits FIS - device to host */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_WORDS 256
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_CONFIG 0
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_CYLS 1
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_HEADS 3
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_SECTORS 6
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_SERNO 10
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_BUF_SIZE 21
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_FW_REV 23
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_PROD 27
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT 47
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_DWORD_IO 48
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_TRUSTED 48
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_CAPABILITY 49
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES 51
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES 52
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID 53
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS 54
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS 55
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS 56
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_MULTSECT 59
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY 60
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES 62
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES 63
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_PIO_MODES 64
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_MIN 65
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_TIME 66
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO 67
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO_IORDY 68
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_ADDITIONAL_SUPP 69
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_QUEUE_DEPTH 75
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY 76
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY_2 77
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_FEATURE_SUPP 78
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER 80
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1 82
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2 83
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_CFSSE 84
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1 85
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2 86
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT 87
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES 88
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG 93
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_SPG 98
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2 100
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_SECTOR_SIZE 106
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_WWN 108
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_LOGICAL_SECTOR_SIZE 117
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_3 119
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_4 120
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_LAST_LUN 126
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_DLF 128
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_CSFO 129
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_CFA_POWER 160
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_CFA_KEY_MGMT 162
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_CFA_MODES 163
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_DATA_SET_MGMT 169
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_SCT_CMD_XPORT 206
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_ROT_SPEED 217
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_PIO4 (1 << 1)
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN 20
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN 8
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_PROD_LEN 40
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_WWN_LEN 8
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_DSM 0x06
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_DEV_RESET 0x08 /* ATAPI device reset */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_PIO_READ 0x20 /* Read sectors with retry */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT 0x24
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_READ_EXT 0x25
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT 0x27
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT 0x29
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_READ_LOG_EXT 0x2f
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE 0x30 /* Write sectors with retry */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT 0x34
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT 0x35
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_SET_MAX_EXT 0x37
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT 0x39
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT 0x3d
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_VERIFY 0x40 /* Read verify sectors with retry */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT 0x42
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ 0x60
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE 0x61
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_EDD 0x90 /* Execute device diagnostic */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS 0x91 /* Initialize device parameters */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_PACKET 0xa0 /* ATAPI packet */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI 0xa1 /* ATAPI identify device */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_CONF_OVERLAY 0xb1
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI 0xc4 /* Read multiple */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI 0xc5 /* Write multiple */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI 0xc6 /* Set multiple mode */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_READ 0xc8 /* Read DMA with retry */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_WRITE 0xca /* Write DMA with retry */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT 0xce
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1 0xe0 /* Standby immediate */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE 0xe1 /* Idle immediate */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_STANDBY 0xe2 /* Place in standby power mode */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_IDLE 0xe3 /* Place in idle power mode */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_PMP_READ 0xe4 /* Read buffer */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_CHK_POWER 0xe5 /* Check power mode */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_SLEEP 0xe6 /* Sleep */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_FLUSH 0xe7
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_PMP_WRITE 0xe8 /* Write buffer */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT 0xea
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_ID_ATA 0xec /* Identify device */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES 0xef /* Set features */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_SEC_FREEZE_LOCK 0xf5 /* Security freeze */
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX 0xf8
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_CMD_SET_MAX 0xf9
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_DSM_TRIM 0x01
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO RT_BIT(0)
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA RT_BIT(1)
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ RT_BIT(2)
#define RT_AHCI_ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI RT_BIT(3)
#define rt_ahci_ata_id_is_ata(id) (((id)[0] & (1 << 15)) == 0)
#define rt_ahci_ata_id_has_lba(id) ((id)[49] & (1 << 9))
#define rt_ahci_ata_id_has_dma(id) ((id)[49] & (1 << 8))
#define rt_ahci_ata_id_has_ncq(id) ((id)[76] & (1 << 8))
#define rt_ahci_ata_id_queue_depth(id) (((id)[75] & 0x1f) + 1)
#define rt_ahci_ata_id_removeable(id) ((id)[0] & (1 << 7))
#define rt_ahci_ata_id_iordy_disable(id) ((id)[49] & (1 << 10))
#define rt_ahci_ata_id_has_iordy(id) ((id)[49] & (1 << 11))
#define rt_ahci_ata_id_u32(id, n) (((rt_uint32_t)(id)[(n) + 1] << 16) | ((rt_uint32_t) (id)[(n)]))
#define rt_ahci_ata_id_u64(id, n) (((rt_uint64_t)(id)[(n) + 3] << 48) | ((rt_uint64_t)(id)[(n) + 2] << 32) | \
((rt_uint64_t)(id)[(n) + 1] << 16) | ((rt_uint64_t)(id)[(n) + 0]) )
rt_inline rt_bool_t rt_ahci_ata_id_has_lba48(const rt_uint16_t *id)
{
if ((id[RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xc000) != 0x4000 ||
!rt_ahci_ata_id_u64(id, RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2))
{
return 0;
}
return !!(id[RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & (1 << 10));
}
rt_inline rt_uint64_t rt_ahci_ata_id_n_sectors(rt_uint16_t *id)
{
if (rt_ahci_ata_id_has_lba(id))
{
if (rt_ahci_ata_id_has_lba48(id))
{
return rt_ahci_ata_id_u64(id, RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2);
}
return rt_ahci_ata_id_u32(id, RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY);
}
return 0;
}
rt_inline rt_bool_t rt_ahci_ata_id_wcache_enabled(const rt_uint16_t *id)
{
if ((id[RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xc000) != 0x4000)
{
return RT_FALSE;
}
return id[RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1] & (1 << 5);
}
rt_inline rt_bool_t rt_ahci_ata_id_has_flush(const rt_uint16_t *id)
{
if ((id[RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xc000) != 0x4000)
{
return RT_FALSE;
}
return id[RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & (1 << 12);
}
rt_inline rt_bool_t rt_ahci_ata_id_has_flush_ext(const rt_uint16_t *id)
{
if ((id[RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xc000) != 0x4000)
{
return RT_FALSE;
}
return id[RT_AHCI_ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & (1 << 13);
}
struct rt_ahci_cmd_hdr
{
rt_uint32_t opts;
rt_uint32_t status;
rt_uint32_t tbl_addr_lo;
rt_uint32_t tbl_addr_hi;
rt_uint32_t reserved[4];
};
struct rt_ahci_sg
{
rt_uint32_t addr_lo;
rt_uint32_t addr_hi;
rt_uint32_t reserved;
rt_uint32_t flags_size;
};
struct rt_ahci_port
{
void *regs;
void *dma;
rt_ubase_t dma_handle;
struct rt_ahci_cmd_hdr *cmd_slot;
struct rt_ahci_sg *cmd_tbl_sg;
void *cmd_tbl;
rt_ubase_t cmd_tbl_dma;
void *rx_fis;
rt_uint32_t int_enabled;
rt_size_t block_size;
rt_uint16_t *ataid;
rt_bool_t link;
struct rt_completion done;
};
struct rt_ahci_host
{
struct rt_scsi_host parent;
int irq;
void *regs;
rt_size_t ports_nr;
rt_uint32_t ports_map;
struct rt_ahci_port ports[32];
rt_uint32_t cap;
rt_uint32_t max_blocks;
const struct rt_ahci_ops *ops;
};
struct rt_ahci_ops
{
rt_err_t (*host_init)(struct rt_ahci_host *host);
rt_err_t (*port_init)(struct rt_ahci_host *host, struct rt_ahci_port *port);
rt_err_t (*port_link_up)(struct rt_ahci_host *host, struct rt_ahci_port *port);
rt_err_t (*port_dma_init)(struct rt_ahci_host *host, struct rt_ahci_port *port);
rt_err_t (*port_isr)(struct rt_ahci_host *host, struct rt_ahci_port *port, rt_uint32_t isr);
};
rt_err_t rt_ahci_host_register(struct rt_ahci_host *host);
rt_err_t rt_ahci_host_unregister(struct rt_ahci_host *host);
#endif /* __AHCI_H__ */

View File

@ -45,6 +45,12 @@ extern "C" {
#include "drivers/core/power_domain.h"
#include "drivers/platform.h"
#ifdef RT_USING_ATA
#ifdef RT_ATA_AHCI
#include "drivers/ahci.h"
#endif /* RT_ATA_AHCI */
#endif /* RT_USING_ATA */
#ifdef RT_USING_MBOX
#include "drivers/mailbox.h"
#endif /* RT_USING_MBOX */