rt-thread-official/components/finsh/msh_file.c

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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2006-2023, RT-Thread Development Team
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*
* Change Logs:
* Date Author Notes
* 2015-09-25 Bernard the first verion for FinSH
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* 2021-06-09 Meco Man implement tail command
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*/
#include <rtthread.h>
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#if defined(RT_USING_FINSH) && defined(DFS_USING_POSIX)
#include <finsh.h>
#include "msh.h"
#include <dfs_file.h>
#include <unistd.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#ifdef RT_USING_DFS_V2
#include <dfs_mnt.h>
#endif
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static int msh_readline(int fd, char *line_buf, int size)
{
char ch;
int index = 0;
do
{
if (read(fd, &ch, 1) != 1)
{
/* nothing in this file */
return 0;
}
}
while (ch == '\n' || ch == '\r');
/* set the first character */
line_buf[index ++] = ch;
while (index < size)
{
if (read(fd, &ch, 1) == 1)
{
if (ch == '\n' || ch == '\r')
{
line_buf[index] = '\0';
break;
}
line_buf[index++] = ch;
}
else
{
line_buf[index] = '\0';
break;
}
}
return index;
}
int msh_exec_script(const char *cmd_line, int size)
{
int ret;
int fd = -1;
char *pg_name;
int length, cmd_length = 0;
if (size == 0) return -RT_ERROR;
/* get the length of command0 */
while ((cmd_line[cmd_length] != ' ' && cmd_line[cmd_length] != '\t') && cmd_length < size)
cmd_length ++;
/* get name length */
length = cmd_length + 32;
/* allocate program name memory */
pg_name = (char *) rt_malloc(length);
if (pg_name == RT_NULL) return -RT_ENOMEM;
/* copy command0 */
rt_memcpy(pg_name, cmd_line, cmd_length);
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pg_name[cmd_length] = '\0';
if (strstr(pg_name, ".sh") != RT_NULL || strstr(pg_name, ".SH") != RT_NULL)
{
/* try to open program */
fd = open(pg_name, O_RDONLY, 0);
/* search in /bin path */
if (fd < 0)
{
rt_snprintf(pg_name, length - 1, "/bin/%.*s", cmd_length, cmd_line);
fd = open(pg_name, O_RDONLY, 0);
}
}
rt_free(pg_name);
if (fd >= 0)
{
/* found script */
char *line_buf;
int length;
line_buf = (char *) rt_malloc(RT_CONSOLEBUF_SIZE);
if (line_buf == RT_NULL)
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{
close(fd);
return -RT_ENOMEM;
}
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/* read line by line and then exec it */
do
{
length = msh_readline(fd, line_buf, RT_CONSOLEBUF_SIZE);
if (length > 0)
{
char ch = '\0';
int index;
for (index = 0; index < length; index ++)
{
ch = line_buf[index];
if (ch == ' ' || ch == '\t') continue;
else break;
}
if (ch != '#') /* not a comment */
msh_exec(line_buf, length);
}
}
while (length > 0);
close(fd);
rt_free(line_buf);
ret = 0;
}
else
{
ret = -1;
}
return ret;
}
#ifdef DFS_USING_WORKDIR
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extern char working_directory[];
#endif
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static int cmd_ls(int argc, char **argv)
{
extern void ls(const char *pathname);
if (argc == 1)
{
#ifdef DFS_USING_WORKDIR
ls(working_directory);
#else
ls("/");
#endif
}
else
{
ls(argv[1]);
}
return 0;
}
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MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_ls, ls, List information about the FILEs.);
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#ifdef RT_USING_DFS_V2
static int cmd_ln(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc < 3)
{
rt_kprintf("Usage: ln target link_name\n");
rt_kprintf("Make symbolic link between files.\n");
}
else
{
for(int i = 0; i + 3 <= argc; i ++)
{
dfs_file_symlink(argv[1], argv[2 + i]);
}
}
return 0;
}
MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_ln, ln, Make symbolic link between files);
static int cmd_link(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc < 3)
{
rt_kprintf("Usage: link target link_name\n");
rt_kprintf("Make link between files.\n");
}
else
{
for(int i = 0; i + 3 <= argc; i ++)
{
dfs_file_link(argv[1], argv[2 + i]);
}
}
return 0;
}
MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_link, link, Make link between files);
#endif
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static int cmd_cp(int argc, char **argv)
{
void copy(const char *src, const char *dst);
if (argc != 3)
{
rt_kprintf("Usage: cp SOURCE DEST\n");
rt_kprintf("Copy SOURCE to DEST.\n");
}
else
{
copy(argv[1], argv[2]);
}
return 0;
}
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MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_cp, cp, Copy SOURCE to DEST.);
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static int cmd_mv(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc != 3)
{
rt_kprintf("Usage: mv SOURCE DEST\n");
rt_kprintf("Rename SOURCE to DEST, or move SOURCE(s) to DIRECTORY.\n");
}
else
{
int fd;
char *dest = RT_NULL;
rt_kprintf("%s => %s\n", argv[1], argv[2]);
fd = open(argv[2], O_DIRECTORY, 0);
if (fd >= 0)
{
char *src;
close(fd);
/* it's a directory */
dest = (char *)rt_malloc(DFS_PATH_MAX);
if (dest == RT_NULL)
{
rt_kprintf("out of memory\n");
return -RT_ENOMEM;
}
src = argv[1] + rt_strlen(argv[1]);
while (src != argv[1])
{
if (*src == '/') break;
src --;
}
rt_snprintf(dest, DFS_PATH_MAX - 1, "%s/%s", argv[2], src);
}
else
{
fd = open(argv[2], O_RDONLY, 0);
if (fd >= 0)
{
close(fd);
unlink(argv[2]);
}
dest = argv[2];
}
rename(argv[1], dest);
if (dest != RT_NULL && dest != argv[2]) rt_free(dest);
}
return 0;
}
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MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_mv, mv, Rename SOURCE to DEST.);
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static int cmd_cat(int argc, char **argv)
{
int index;
extern void cat(const char *filename);
if (argc == 1)
{
rt_kprintf("Usage: cat [FILE]...\n");
rt_kprintf("Concatenate FILE(s)\n");
return 0;
}
for (index = 1; index < argc; index ++)
{
cat(argv[index]);
}
return 0;
}
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MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_cat, cat, Concatenate FILE(s));
static void directory_delete_for_msh(const char *pathname, char f, char v)
{
DIR *dir = NULL;
struct dirent *dirent = NULL;
char *full_path;
if (pathname == RT_NULL)
return;
full_path = (char *)rt_malloc(DFS_PATH_MAX);
if (full_path == RT_NULL)
return;
dir = opendir(pathname);
if (dir == RT_NULL)
{
if (f == 0)
{
rt_kprintf("cannot remove '%s'\n", pathname);
}
rt_free(full_path);
return;
}
while (1)
{
dirent = readdir(dir);
if (dirent == RT_NULL)
break;
if (rt_strcmp(".", dirent->d_name) != 0 &&
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rt_strcmp("..", dirent->d_name) != 0)
{
rt_sprintf(full_path, "%s/%s", pathname, dirent->d_name);
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if (dirent->d_type != DT_DIR)
{
if (unlink(full_path) != 0)
{
if (f == 0)
rt_kprintf("cannot remove '%s'\n", full_path);
}
else if (v)
{
rt_kprintf("removed '%s'\n", full_path);
}
}
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else
{
directory_delete_for_msh(full_path, f, v);
}
}
}
closedir(dir);
rt_free(full_path);
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if (rmdir(pathname) != 0)
{
if (f == 0)
rt_kprintf("cannot remove '%s'\n", pathname);
}
else if (v)
{
rt_kprintf("removed directory '%s'\n", pathname);
}
}
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static int cmd_rm(int argc, char **argv)
{
int index, n;
char f = 0, r = 0, v = 0;
if (argc == 1)
{
rt_kprintf("Usage: rm option(s) FILE...\n");
rt_kprintf("Remove (unlink) the FILE(s).\n");
return 0;
}
if (argv[1][0] == '-')
{
for (n = 0; argv[1][n]; n++)
{
switch (argv[1][n])
{
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case 'f':
f = 1;
break;
case 'r':
r = 1;
break;
case 'v':
v = 1;
break;
case '-':
break;
default:
rt_kprintf("Error: Bad option: %c\n", argv[1][n]);
return 0;
}
}
argc -= 1;
argv = argv + 1;
}
for (index = 1; index < argc; index ++)
{
struct stat s;
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#ifdef RT_USING_DFS_V2
if (dfs_file_lstat(argv[index], &s) == 0)
#else
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if (stat(argv[index], &s) == 0)
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#endif
{
if (s.st_mode & S_IFDIR)
{
if (r == 0)
rt_kprintf("cannot remove '%s': Is a directory\n", argv[index]);
else
directory_delete_for_msh(argv[index], f, v);
}
else if (s.st_mode & S_IFREG)
{
if (unlink(argv[index]) != 0)
{
if (f == 0)
rt_kprintf("cannot remove '%s'\n", argv[index]);
}
else if (v)
{
rt_kprintf("removed '%s'\n", argv[index]);
}
}
}
else if (f == 0)
{
rt_kprintf("cannot remove '%s': No such file or directory\n", argv[index]);
}
}
return 0;
}
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MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_rm, rm, Remove(unlink) the FILE(s).);
#ifdef DFS_USING_WORKDIR
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static int cmd_cd(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc == 1)
{
rt_kprintf("%s\n", working_directory);
}
else if (argc == 2)
{
if (chdir(argv[1]) != 0)
{
rt_kprintf("No such directory: %s\n", argv[1]);
}
}
return 0;
}
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MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_cd, cd, Change the shell working directory.);
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static int cmd_pwd(int argc, char **argv)
{
rt_kprintf("%s\n", working_directory);
return 0;
}
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MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_pwd, pwd, Print the name of the current working directory.);
#endif
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static int cmd_mkdir(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc == 1)
{
rt_kprintf("Usage: mkdir [OPTION] DIRECTORY\n");
rt_kprintf("Create the DIRECTORY, if they do not already exist.\n");
}
else
{
mkdir(argv[1], 0);
}
return 0;
}
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MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_mkdir, mkdir, Create the DIRECTORY.);
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static int cmd_mkfs(int argc, char **argv)
{
int result = 0;
char *type = "elm"; /* use the default file system type as 'fatfs' */
if (argc == 2)
{
result = dfs_mkfs(type, argv[1]);
}
else if (argc == 4)
{
if (strcmp(argv[1], "-t") == 0)
{
type = argv[2];
result = dfs_mkfs(type, argv[3]);
}
}
else
{
rt_kprintf("Usage: mkfs [-t type] device\n");
return 0;
}
if (result != RT_EOK)
{
rt_kprintf("mkfs failed, result=%d\n", result);
}
return 0;
}
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MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_mkfs, mkfs, format disk with file system);
/*
* If no argument is specified, display the mount history;
* If there are 3 arguments, mount the filesystem.
* The order of the arguments is:
* argv[1]: device name
* argv[2]: mountpoint path
* argv[3]: filesystem type
*/
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static int cmd_mount(int argc, char **argv)
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{
if (argc == 1)
{
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#ifdef RT_USING_DFS_V2
/* display the mount history */
rt_kprintf("filesystem device mountpoint refcount\n");
rt_kprintf("---------- ------ ---------- --------\n");
dfs_mnt_list(RT_NULL);
#else
extern struct dfs_filesystem filesystem_table[];
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struct dfs_filesystem *iter;
/* display the mount history */
rt_kprintf("filesystem device mountpoint\n");
rt_kprintf("---------- ------ ----------\n");
for (iter = &filesystem_table[0];
iter < &filesystem_table[DFS_FILESYSTEMS_MAX]; iter++)
{
if ((iter != NULL) && (iter->path != NULL))
{
rt_kprintf("%-10s %-6s %-s\n",
iter->ops->name, iter->dev_id->parent.name, iter->path);
}
}
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#endif
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return 0;
}
else if (argc == 4)
{
char *device = argv[1];
char *path = argv[2];
char *fstype = argv[3];
char *data = 0;
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/* mount a filesystem to the specified directory */
rt_kprintf("mount device %s(%s) onto %s ... ", device, fstype, path);
if (strcmp(fstype, "nfs") == 0)
{
data = argv[1];
device = 0;
}
if (dfs_mount(device, path, fstype, 0, data) == 0)
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{
rt_kprintf("succeed!\n");
return 0;
}
else
{
rt_kprintf("failed!\n");
return -1;
}
}
else if (argc == 3)
{
char *path = argv[1];
char *fstype = argv[2];
/* mount a filesystem to the specified directory */
rt_kprintf("mount (%s) onto %s ... ", fstype, path);
if (dfs_mount(NULL, path, fstype, 0, 0) == 0)
{
rt_kprintf("succeed!\n");
return 0;
}
else
{
rt_kprintf("failed!\n");
return -1;
}
}
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else
{
rt_kprintf("Usage: mount <device> <mountpoint> <fstype>.\n");
return -1;
}
}
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MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_mount, mount, mount <device> <mountpoint> <fstype>);
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/* unmount the filesystem from the specified mountpoint */
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static int cmd_umount(int argc, char **argv)
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{
char *path = argv[1];
if (argc != 2)
{
rt_kprintf("Usage: unmount <mountpoint>.\n");
return -1;
}
rt_kprintf("unmount %s ... ", path);
if (dfs_unmount(path) < 0)
{
rt_kprintf("failed!\n");
return -1;
}
else
{
rt_kprintf("succeed!\n");
return 0;
}
}
MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_umount, umount, Unmount the mountpoint);
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static int cmd_df(int argc, char **argv)
{
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#ifndef RT_USING_DFS_V2
extern int df(const char *path);
if (argc != 2)
{
df("/");
}
else
{
if ((strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0) || (strcmp(argv[1], "-h") == 0))
{
rt_kprintf("df [path]\n");
}
else
{
df(argv[1]);
}
}
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#endif
return 0;
}
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MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_df, df, disk free);
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static int cmd_echo(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc == 2)
{
rt_kprintf("%s\n", argv[1]);
}
else if (argc == 3)
{
int fd;
fd = open(argv[2], O_RDWR | O_APPEND | O_CREAT, 0);
if (fd >= 0)
{
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write(fd, argv[1], strlen(argv[1]));
close(fd);
}
else
{
rt_kprintf("open file:%s failed!\n", argv[2]);
}
}
else
{
rt_kprintf("Usage: echo \"string\" [filename]\n");
}
return 0;
}
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MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_echo, echo, echo string to file);
static int cmd_tail(int argc, char **argv)
{
int fd;
char c = RT_NULL;
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char *file_name = RT_NULL;
rt_uint32_t total_lines = 0;
rt_uint32_t target_line = 0;
rt_uint32_t current_line = 0;
rt_uint32_t required_lines = 0;
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rt_uint32_t start_line = 0;
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if (argc < 2)
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{
rt_kprintf("Usage: tail [-n numbers] <filename>\n");
return -1;
}
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else if (argc == 2)
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{
required_lines = 10; /* default: 10 lines from tail */
file_name = argv[1];
}
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else if (rt_strcmp(argv[1], "-n") == 0)
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{
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if (argv[2][0] != '+')
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{
required_lines = atoi(argv[2]);
}
else
{
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start_line = atoi(&argv[2][1]); /* eg: +100, to get the 100 */
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}
file_name = argv[3];
}
else
{
rt_kprintf("Usage: tail [-n numbers] <filename>\n");
return -1;
}
fd = open(file_name, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
{
rt_kprintf("File doesn't exist\n");
return -1;
}
while ((read(fd, &c, sizeof(char))) > 0)
{
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if(total_lines == 0)
{
total_lines++;
}
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if (c == '\n')
{
total_lines++;
}
}
rt_kprintf("\nTotal Number of lines:%d\n", total_lines);
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if (start_line != 0)
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{
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if (total_lines >= start_line)
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{
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required_lines = total_lines - start_line + 1;
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}
else
{
rt_kprintf("\nError:Required lines are more than total number of lines\n");
close(fd);
return -1;
}
}
if (required_lines > total_lines)
{
rt_kprintf("\nError:Required lines are more than total number of lines\n");
close(fd);
return -1;
}
rt_kprintf("Required Number of lines:%d\n", required_lines);
target_line = total_lines - required_lines;
lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); /* back to head */
while ((read(fd, &c, sizeof(char))) > 0)
{
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if (current_line >= target_line)
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{
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rt_kprintf("%c", c);
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}
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if (c == '\n')
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{
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current_line++;
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}
}
rt_kprintf("\n");
close(fd);
return 0;
}
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MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_tail, tail, print the last N - lines data of the given file);
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#ifdef RT_USING_DFS_V2
static void directory_setattr(const char *pathname, struct dfs_attr *attr, char f, char v)
{
DIR *dir = NULL;
struct dirent *dirent = NULL;
char *full_path;
if (pathname == RT_NULL)
return;
full_path = (char *)rt_malloc(DFS_PATH_MAX);
if (full_path == RT_NULL)
return;
dir = opendir(pathname);
if (dir == RT_NULL)
{
if (f == 0)
{
rt_kprintf("cannot open '%s'\n", pathname);
}
rt_free(full_path);
return;
}
while (1)
{
dirent = readdir(dir);
if (dirent == RT_NULL)
break;
if (rt_strcmp(".", dirent->d_name) != 0 &&
rt_strcmp("..", dirent->d_name) != 0)
{
rt_sprintf(full_path, "%s/%s", pathname, dirent->d_name);
if (dirent->d_type == DT_REG)
{
if (dfs_file_setattr(full_path, attr) != 0)
{
if (f == 0)
{
rt_kprintf("'%s' setattr failed, no such file or directory\n", full_path);
}
}
else if (v)
{
rt_kprintf("'%s' setattr 0x%X\n", full_path, attr->st_mode);
}
}
else if (dirent->d_type == DT_DIR)
{
directory_setattr(full_path, attr, f, v);
}
}
}
closedir(dir);
rt_free(full_path);
if (dfs_file_setattr(pathname, attr) != 0)
{
if (f == 0)
{
rt_kprintf("'%s' setattr failed, no such file or directory\n", pathname);
}
}
else if (v)
{
rt_kprintf("'%s' setattr 0x%X\n", pathname, attr->st_mode);
}
}
static int cmd_chmod(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc < 3)
{
rt_kprintf("Usage: chmod [OPTION]... MODE[,MODE]... FILE...\n");
rt_kprintf(" chmod [-f|v|r] [u|g|o|a][+/-/=][r|w|x] file...\n");
rt_kprintf(" -f suppress most error messages\n");
rt_kprintf(" -v output a diagnostic for every file processed\n");
rt_kprintf(" -r change files and directories recursively\n");
rt_kprintf("Change the mode of each FILE to MODE.\n");
}
else
{
int argv_c = 1;
char f = 0, r = 0, v = 0;
if (argv[argv_c][0] == '-')
{
for (int i = 1; argv[argv_c][i]; i++)
{
switch (argv[argv_c][i])
{
case 'f':
f = 1;
break;
case 'r':
r = 1;
break;
case 'v':
v = 1;
break;
default:
rt_kprintf("Error: Bad option: %c\n", argv[argv_c][i]);
return 0;
}
}
argv_c++;
}
if (argc - argv_c > 1)
{
int U = 1, G = 2, O = 4, ALL = 7;
int off[5] = {0, 6, 3, 0, 0};
int ADD = 1, SUB = 2, SET = 4;
int R = 4, W = 2, X = 1;
int user[3] = {0}, change[3] = {0}, mode[3] = {0};
struct dfs_attr attr;
char *cmd = argv[argv_c];
int index = 0, num = 0;
while (cmd[index] != '\0')
{
switch (cmd[index])
{
case 'u':
user[num] |= U;
break;
case 'g':
user[num] |= G;
break;
case 'o':
user[num] |= O;
break;
case 'a':
user[num] |= ALL;
break;
case ',':
if (num < 2)
num++;
break;
}
index++;
}
index = 0;
num = 0;
while (cmd[index] != '\0')
{
switch (cmd[index])
{
case '+':
change[num] = ADD;
break;
case '-':
change[num] = SUB;
break;
case '=':
change[num] = SET;
break;
case ',':
if (num < 2)
num++;
break;
}
index++;
}
index = 0;
num = 0;
while (cmd[index] != '\0')
{
switch (cmd[index])
{
case 'r':
mode[num] |= R;
break;
case 'w':
mode[num] |= W;
break;
case 'x':
mode[num] |= X;
break;
case ',':
if (num < 2)
num++;
break;
}
index++;
}
attr.st_mode = 0;
for (int i = 0; i <= num; i++)
{
if (change[i] == ADD)
{
if (user[i] & U)
{
attr.st_mode |= mode[i] << off[user[i] & U];
}
if (user[i] & G)
{
attr.st_mode |= mode[i] << off[user[i] & G];
}
if (user[i] & O)
{
attr.st_mode |= mode[i] << off[user[i] & O];
}
}
else if (change[i] == SUB)
{
if (user[i] & U)
{
attr.st_mode &= ~(mode[i] << off[user[i] & U]);
}
if (user[i] & G)
{
attr.st_mode &= ~(mode[i] << off[user[i] & G]);
}
if (user[i] & O)
{
attr.st_mode &= ~(mode[i] << off[user[i] & O]);
}
}
else if (change[i] == SET)
{
if (user[i] & U)
{
attr.st_mode &= ~(7 << off[user[i] & U]);
attr.st_mode |= mode[i] << off[user[i] & U];
}
if (user[i] & G)
{
attr.st_mode &= ~(7 << off[user[i] & G]);
attr.st_mode |= mode[i] << off[user[i] & G];
}
if (user[i] & O)
{
attr.st_mode &= ~(7 << off[user[i] & O]);
attr.st_mode |= mode[i] << off[user[i] & O];
}
}
}
argv_c++;
for (int i = argv_c; i < argc; i++)
{
if (r)
{
struct stat s;
if (stat(argv[i], &s) == 0)
{
if (s.st_mode & S_IFDIR)
{
directory_setattr(argv[i], &attr, f, v);
}
else if (f == 0)
{
rt_kprintf("'%s' is not a directory\n", argv[i]);
}
}
}
else
{
if (dfs_file_setattr(argv[i], &attr) != 0)
{
if (f == 0)
{
rt_kprintf("'%s' setattr failed, no such file or directory\n", argv[i]);
}
}
else if (v)
{
rt_kprintf("'%s' setattr 0x%X\n", argv[i], attr.st_mode);
}
}
}
}
}
return 0;
}
MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_chmod, chmod, Change the file attr.);
#endif
2021-11-16 00:22:49 +08:00
#endif /* defined(RT_USING_FINSH) && defined(DFS_USING_POSIX) */