rt-thread-official/bsp/n32/libraries/n32_drivers/drv_i2c.c

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2022-07-13 19:56:14 +08:00
/*****************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2019, Nations Technologies Inc.
*
* All rights reserved.
* ****************************************************************************
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
*
* Nations' name may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* DISCLAIMER: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NATIONS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
* OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
* EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
* ****************************************************************************/
/**
* @file drv_i2c.c
* @author Nations
* @version v1.0.0
*
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2019, Nations Technologies Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#include <rthw.h>
#include <rtthread.h>
#include "drv_i2c.h"
#include "board.h"
#ifdef RT_USING_I2C
#include <rtdevice.h>
#define DBG_TAG "drv.I2C"
#ifdef RT_I2C_DEBUG
#define DBG_LVL DBG_LOG
#else
#define DBG_LVL DBG_INFO
#endif
#include <rtdbg.h>
#define I2CT_FLAG_TIMEOUT ((uint32_t)0x1000)
#define I2CT_LONG_TIMEOUT ((uint32_t)(10 * I2CT_FLAG_TIMEOUT))
#ifdef RT_USING_I2C_BITOPS
/*user can change this*/
#define I2C_BUS_NAME "i2c1"
/*user should change this to adapt specific board*/
#define I2C_SCL_PIN GPIO_PIN_8
#define I2C_SCL_PORT GPIOB
#define I2C_SCL_CLK RCC_APB2_PERIPH_GPIOB
#define I2C_SDA_PIN GPIO_PIN_9
#define I2C_SDA_PORT GPIOB
#define I2C_SDA_CLK RCC_APB2_PERIPH_GPIOB
struct n32_i2c_bit_data
{
struct
{
rt_uint32_t clk;
GPIO_Module* port;
rt_uint32_t pin;
}scl, sda;
};
static void gpio_set_sda(void *data, rt_int32_t state)
{
struct n32_i2c_bit_data* bd = data;
if (state)
{
GPIO_SetBits((GPIO_Module*)bd->sda.port, bd->sda.pin);
}
else
{
GPIO_ResetBits((GPIO_Module*)bd->sda.port, bd->sda.pin);
}
}
static void gpio_set_scl(void *data, rt_int32_t state)
{
struct n32_i2c_bit_data* bd = data;
if (state)
{
GPIO_SetBits((GPIO_Module*)bd->scl.port, bd->scl.pin);
}
else
{
GPIO_ResetBits((GPIO_Module*)bd->scl.port, bd->scl.pin);
}
}
static rt_int32_t gpio_get_sda(void *data)
{
struct n32_i2c_bit_data* bd = data;
return GPIO_ReadInputDataBit((GPIO_Module*)bd->sda.port, bd->sda.pin);
}
static rt_int32_t gpio_get_scl(void *data)
{
struct n32_i2c_bit_data* bd = data;
return GPIO_ReadInputDataBit((GPIO_Module*)bd->scl.port, bd->scl.pin);
}
static void gpio_udelay(rt_uint32_t us)
{
RCC_ClocksType* RCC_Clocks = {0};
RCC_GetClocksFreqValue(RCC_Clocks);
int i = ( RCC_Clocks->SysclkFreq / 4000000 * us);
while(i)
{
i--;
}
}
static void drv_i2c_gpio_init(const struct n32_i2c_bit_data* bd)
{
RCC_EnableAPB2PeriphClk(bd->sda.clk | bd->scl.clk, ENABLE);
GPIOInit((GPIO_Module*)bd->sda.port, GPIO_Mode_Out_OD, GPIO_Speed_10MHz, bd->sda.pin);
GPIOInit((GPIO_Module*)bd->scl.port, GPIO_Mode_Out_OD, GPIO_Speed_10MHz, bd->scl.pin);
GPIO_SetBits((GPIO_Module*)bd->sda.port, bd->sda.pin);
GPIO_SetBits((GPIO_Module*)bd->scl.port, bd->scl.pin);
}
#else /* use hardware i2c */
static uint32_t I2CTimeout = I2CT_LONG_TIMEOUT;
static int rt_i2c_read(rt_uint32_t i2c_periph, rt_uint16_t slave_address, rt_uint8_t* p_buffer, rt_uint16_t data_byte)
{
I2CTimeout = I2CT_LONG_TIMEOUT;
/* wait until I2C bus is idle */
while(I2C_GetFlag((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, I2C_FLAG_BUSY))
{
if ((I2CTimeout--) == 0)
return 9;
};
I2C_ConfigAck((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, ENABLE);
/** Send START condition */
I2C_GenerateStart((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, ENABLE);
I2CTimeout = I2CT_LONG_TIMEOUT;
/* wait until SBSEND bit is set */
while (!I2C_CheckEvent((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, I2C_EVT_MASTER_MODE_FLAG)) // EV5
{
if ((I2CTimeout--) == 0)
return 10;
};
/* send slave address to I2C bus */
I2C_SendAddr7bit((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, slave_address, I2C_DIRECTION_RECV);
I2CTimeout = I2CT_LONG_TIMEOUT;
while (!I2C_CheckEvent((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, I2C_EVT_MASTER_RXMODE_FLAG)) // EV6
{
if ((I2CTimeout--) == 0)
return 6;
};
// /* clear the ADDSEND bit */
// I2C_ClrFlag((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph,I2C_FLAG_ADDRF);
// if(1 == data_byte){
// /* disable acknowledge */
// I2C_ConfigAck((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph,DISABLE);
// /* send a stop condition to I2C bus */
// I2C_GenerateStop(I2C1, ENABLE);
// }
/* while there is data to be read */
while(data_byte)
{
/* wait until the RBNE bit is set and clear it */
if(I2C_GetFlag((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, I2C_FLAG_RXDATNE))
{
/* read a byte*/
*p_buffer = I2C_RecvData((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph);
/* point to the next location where the byte read will be saved */
p_buffer++;
/* decrement the read bytes counter */
data_byte--;
if(1 == data_byte)
{
/* disable acknowledge */
I2C_ConfigAck((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, DISABLE);
/* send a stop condition to I2C bus */
I2C_GenerateStop((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, ENABLE);
}
}
}
/* wait until the stop condition is finished */
while(I2C_GetFlag((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, I2C_FLAG_STOPF))
{
if ((I2CTimeout--) == 0)
return 7;
};
/* enable acknowledge */
I2C_ConfigAck((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, ENABLE);
I2C_ConfigNackLocation((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph,I2C_NACK_POS_CURRENT);
return 0;
}
static int rt_i2c_write(rt_uint32_t i2c_periph, uint16_t slave_address, uint8_t* p_buffer, uint16_t data_byte)
{
uint8_t* sendBufferPtr = p_buffer;
I2CTimeout = I2CT_LONG_TIMEOUT;
while (I2C_GetFlag((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, I2C_FLAG_BUSY))
{
if ((I2CTimeout--) == 0)
return 4;
};
I2C_ConfigAck((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, ENABLE);
I2C_GenerateStart((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, ENABLE);
I2CTimeout = I2CT_LONG_TIMEOUT;
while (!I2C_CheckEvent((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, I2C_EVT_MASTER_MODE_FLAG)) // EV5
{
if ((I2CTimeout--) == 0)
return 5;
};
I2C_SendAddr7bit((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, slave_address, I2C_DIRECTION_SEND);
I2CTimeout = I2CT_LONG_TIMEOUT;
while (!I2C_CheckEvent((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, I2C_EVT_MASTER_TXMODE_FLAG)) // EV6
{
if ((I2CTimeout--) == 0)
return 6;
};
// send data
while (data_byte-- > 0)
{
I2C_SendData((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, *sendBufferPtr++);
I2CTimeout = I2CT_LONG_TIMEOUT;
while (!I2C_CheckEvent((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, I2C_EVT_MASTER_DATA_SENDING)) // EV8
{
if ((I2CTimeout--) == 0)
return 7;
};
};
I2CTimeout = I2CT_LONG_TIMEOUT;
while (!I2C_CheckEvent((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, I2C_EVT_MASTER_DATA_SENDED)) // EV8-2
{
if ((I2CTimeout--) == 0)
return 8;
};
I2C_GenerateStop((I2C_Module*)i2c_periph, ENABLE);
return 0;
}
static rt_size_t rt_i2c_xfer(struct rt_i2c_bus_device *bus, struct rt_i2c_msg msgs[], rt_uint32_t num)
{
struct rt_i2c_msg *msg;
rt_uint32_t i;
rt_err_t ret = RT_ERROR;
struct rt_i2c_bus *rt_i2c = (struct rt_i2c_bus *)bus;
for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
{
msg = &msgs[i];
if (msg->flags & RT_I2C_RD)
{
if (rt_i2c_read(rt_i2c->i2c_periph, msg->addr, msg->buf, msg->len) != 0)
{
LOG_E("i2c bus write failed,i2c bus stop!");
goto out;
}
}
else
{
if (rt_i2c_write(rt_i2c->i2c_periph, msg->addr, msg->buf, msg->len) != 0)
{
LOG_E("i2c bus write failed,i2c bus stop!");
goto out;
}
}
}
ret = i;
return ret;
out:
LOG_E("send stop condition\n");
return ret;
}
static const struct rt_i2c_bus_device_ops i2c_ops =
{
rt_i2c_xfer,
RT_NULL,
RT_NULL
};
#endif /* RT_USING_I2C_BITOPS */
int rt_hw_i2c_init(void)
{
#ifdef RT_USING_I2C_BITOPS
{
static struct rt_i2c_bus_device i2c_device;
static const struct n32_i2c_bit_data _i2c_bdata =
{
/* SCL */
{ I2C_SCL_CLK, I2C_SCL_PORT, I2C_SCL_PIN},
/* SDA */
{ I2C_SDA_CLK, I2C_SDA_PORT, I2C_SDA_PIN},
};
static const struct rt_i2c_bit_ops _i2c_bit_ops =
{
(void*)&_i2c_bdata,
gpio_set_sda,
gpio_set_scl,
gpio_get_sda,
gpio_get_scl,
gpio_udelay,
1,
100
};
drv_i2c_gpio_init(&_i2c_bdata);
i2c_device.priv = (void *)&_i2c_bit_ops;
rt_i2c_bit_add_bus(&i2c_device, I2C_BUS_NAME);
}
#else /* register hardware I2C */
#ifdef BSP_USING_I2C1
#define I2C1_SPEED 400000
static struct rt_i2c_bus i2c_bus1;
I2C_InitType I2C_InitStructure;
RCC_EnableAPB2PeriphClk(RCC_APB2_PERIPH_AFIO, ENABLE);
GPIO_ConfigPinRemap(GPIO_RMP_I2C1, ENABLE);
/* connect PB8 to I2C1_SCL, PB9 to I2C1_SDA */
GPIOInit(GPIOB, GPIO_Mode_AF_OD, GPIO_Speed_50MHz, GPIO_PIN_8 | GPIO_PIN_9);
/* enable I2C clock */
RCC_EnableAPB1PeriphClk(RCC_APB1_PERIPH_I2C1, ENABLE);
I2C_DeInit(I2C1);
I2C_InitStructure.BusMode = I2C_BUSMODE_I2C;
I2C_InitStructure.FmDutyCycle = I2C_FMDUTYCYCLE_2;
I2C_InitStructure.OwnAddr1 = 0xff;
I2C_InitStructure.AckEnable = I2C_ACKEN;
I2C_InitStructure.AddrMode = I2C_ADDR_MODE_7BIT;
I2C_InitStructure.ClkSpeed = I2C1_SPEED; // 400000 400K
I2C_Init(I2C1, &I2C_InitStructure);
rt_memset((void *)&i2c_bus1, 0, sizeof(struct rt_i2c_bus));
i2c_bus1.parent.ops = &i2c_ops;
i2c_bus1.i2c_periph = (rt_uint32_t)I2C1;
rt_i2c_bus_device_register(&i2c_bus1.parent, "i2c1");
#endif
#ifdef BSP_USING_I2C2
#define I2C2_SPEED 100000
static struct rt_i2c_bus i2c_bus2;
I2C_InitType I2C_InitStructure;
/* enable I2C clock */
RCC_EnableAPB1PeriphClk(RCC_APB1_PERIPH_I2C2, ENABLE);
RCC_EnableAPB2PeriphClk(RCC_APB2_PERIPH_AFIO, ENABLE);
/* connect PB10 to I2C2_SCL, PB11 to I2C2_SDA */
GPIOInit(GPIOB, GPIO_Mode_AF_OD, GPIO_Speed_50MHz, GPIO_PIN_10 | GPIO_PIN_11);
I2C_DeInit(I2C2);
I2C_InitStructure.BusMode = I2C_BUSMODE_I2C;
I2C_InitStructure.FmDutyCycle = I2C_FMDUTYCYCLE_2;
I2C_InitStructure.OwnAddr1 = 0xff;
I2C_InitStructure.AckEnable = I2C_ACKEN;
I2C_InitStructure.AddrMode = I2C_ADDR_MODE_7BIT;
I2C_InitStructure.ClkSpeed = I2C2_SPEED; // 100000 100K
I2C_Init(I2C2, &I2C_InitStructure);
rt_memset((void *)&i2c_bus2, 0, sizeof(struct rt_i2c_bus));
i2c_bus2.parent.ops = &i2c_ops;
i2c_bus2.i2c_periph = (rt_uint32_t)I2C2;
rt_i2c_bus_device_register(&i2c_bus2.parent, "i2c2");
#endif
#ifdef BSP_USING_I2C3
#define I2C3_SPEED 100000
static struct rt_i2c_bus i2c_bus3;
I2C_InitType I2C_InitStructure;
/* enable I2C clock */
RCC_EnableAPB2PeriphClk(RCC_APB2_PERIPH_I2C3, ENABLE);
RCC_EnableAPB2PeriphClk(RCC_APB2_PERIPH_AFIO, ENABLE);
/* connect PC0 to I2C3_SCL, PC1 to I2C3_SDA */
GPIOInit(GPIOC, GPIO_Mode_AF_OD, GPIO_Speed_50MHz, GPIO_PIN_0 | GPIO_PIN_1);
I2C_DeInit(I2C3);
I2C_InitStructure.BusMode = I2C_BUSMODE_I2C;
I2C_InitStructure.FmDutyCycle = I2C_FMDUTYCYCLE_2;
I2C_InitStructure.OwnAddr1 = 0xff;
I2C_InitStructure.AckEnable = I2C_ACKEN;
I2C_InitStructure.AddrMode = I2C_ADDR_MODE_7BIT;
I2C_InitStructure.ClkSpeed = I2C3_SPEED; // 100000 100K
I2C_Init(I2C3, &I2C_InitStructure);
rt_memset((void *)&i2c_bus3, 0, sizeof(struct rt_i2c_bus));
i2c_bus3.parent.ops = &i2c_ops;
i2c_bus3.i2c_periph = (rt_uint32_t)I2C3;
rt_i2c_bus_device_register(&i2c_bus3.parent, "i2c3");
#endif
#ifdef BSP_USING_I2C4
#define I2C4_SPEED 100000
static struct rt_i2c_bus i2c_bus4;
I2C_InitType I2C_InitStructure;
/* enable I2C clock */
RCC_EnableAPB2PeriphClk(RCC_APB2_PERIPH_I2C4, ENABLE);
RCC_EnableAPB2PeriphClk(RCC_APB2_PERIPH_AFIO, ENABLE);
/* connect PC6 to I2C4_SCL, PC7 to I2C4_SDA */
GPIOInit(GPIOC, GPIO_Mode_AF_OD, GPIO_Speed_50MHz, GPIO_PIN_6 | GPIO_PIN_7);
I2C_DeInit(I2C4);
I2C_InitStructure.BusMode = I2C_BUSMODE_I2C;
I2C_InitStructure.FmDutyCycle = I2C_FMDUTYCYCLE_2;
I2C_InitStructure.OwnAddr1 = 0xff;
I2C_InitStructure.AckEnable = I2C_ACKEN;
I2C_InitStructure.AddrMode = I2C_ADDR_MODE_7BIT;
I2C_InitStructure.ClkSpeed = I2C4_SPEED; // 100000 100K
I2C_Init(I2C4, &I2C_InitStructure);
rt_memset((void *)&i2c_bus4, 0, sizeof(struct rt_i2c_bus));
i2c_bus4.parent.ops = &i2c_ops;
i2c_bus4.i2c_periph = (rt_uint32_t)I2C4;
rt_i2c_bus_device_register(&i2c_bus4.parent, "i2c4");
#endif
#endif /* RT_USING_I2C_BITOPS */
return 0;
}
INIT_DEVICE_EXPORT(rt_hw_i2c_init);
#endif
/* end of i2c driver */