rt-thread-official/examples/network/udpserver.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2006-2021, RT-Thread Development Team
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Change Logs:
* Date Author Notes
*/
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#include <rtthread.h>
#include <string.h>
#if !defined(SAL_USING_POSIX)
#error "Please enable SAL_USING_POSIX!"
#else
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#endif
#include <sys/socket.h> /* 使用BSD socket需要包含socket.h头文件 */
#include "netdb.h"
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#define DEBUG_UDP_SERVER
#define DBG_TAG "UDP"
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_SERVER
#define DBG_LVL DBG_LOG
#else
#define DBG_LVL DBG_INFO /* DBG_ERROR */
#endif
#include <rtdbg.h>
#define BUFSZ 1024
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static int started = 0;
static int is_running = 0;
static int port = 5000;
static void udpserv(void *paramemter)
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{
int sock;
int bytes_read;
char *recv_data;
socklen_t addr_len;
struct sockaddr_in server_addr, client_addr;
struct timeval timeout;
fd_set readset;
/* 分配接收用的数据缓冲 */
recv_data = rt_malloc(BUFSZ);
if (recv_data == RT_NULL)
{
LOG_E("No memory");
return;
}
/* 创建一个socket类型是SOCK_DGRAMUDP类型 */
if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
{
LOG_E("Create socket error");
goto __exit;
}
/* 初始化服务端地址 */
server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
server_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
rt_memset(&(server_addr.sin_zero), 0, sizeof(server_addr.sin_zero));
/* 绑定socket到服务端地址 */
if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&server_addr,
sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1)
{
LOG_E("Unable to bind");
goto __exit;
}
addr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
LOG_I("UDPServer Waiting for client on port %d...", port);
started = 1;
is_running = 1;
timeout.tv_sec = 3;
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
while (is_running)
{
FD_ZERO(&readset);
FD_SET(sock, &readset);
/* Wait for read or write */
if (select(sock + 1, &readset, RT_NULL, RT_NULL, &timeout) == 0)
continue;
/* 从sock中收取最大BUFSZ - 1字节数据 */
bytes_read = recvfrom(sock, recv_data, BUFSZ - 1, 0,
(struct sockaddr *)&client_addr, &addr_len);
if (bytes_read < 0)
{
LOG_E("Received error, close the connect.");
goto __exit;
}
else if (bytes_read == 0)
{
LOG_W("Received warning, recv function return 0.");
continue;
}
else
{
recv_data[bytes_read] = '\0'; /* 把末端清零 */
/* 输出接收的数据 */
LOG_D("Received data = %s", recv_data);
/* 如果接收数据是exit退出 */
if (strcmp(recv_data, "exit") == 0)
{
goto __exit;
}
}
}
__exit:
if (recv_data)
{
rt_free(recv_data);
recv_data = RT_NULL;
}
if (sock >= 0)
{
closesocket(sock);
sock = -1;
}
started = 0;
is_running = 0;
}
static void usage(void)
{
rt_kprintf("Usage: udpserver -p <port>\n");
rt_kprintf(" udpserver --stop\n");
rt_kprintf(" udpserver --help\n");
rt_kprintf("\n");
rt_kprintf("Miscellaneous:\n");
rt_kprintf(" -p Specify the host port number\n");
rt_kprintf(" --stop Stop udpserver program\n");
rt_kprintf(" --help Print help information\n");
}
static void udpserver_test(int argc, char** argv)
{
rt_thread_t tid;
if (argc == 1 || argc > 3)
{
LOG_I("Please check the command you entered!\n");
goto __usage;
}
else
{
if (rt_strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0)
{
goto __usage;
}
else if (rt_strcmp(argv[1], "--stop") == 0)
{
is_running = 0;
return;
}
else if (rt_strcmp(argv[1], "-p") == 0)
{
if (started)
{
LOG_I("The udpserver has started!");
LOG_I("Please stop udpserver firstly, by: udpserver --stop");
return;
}
port = atoi(argv[2]);
}
else
{
goto __usage;
}
}
tid = rt_thread_create("udp_serv",
udpserv, RT_NULL,
2048, RT_THREAD_PRIORITY_MAX/3, 20);
if (tid != RT_NULL)
{
rt_thread_startup(tid);
}
return;
__usage:
usage();
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}
#ifdef RT_USING_FINSH
MSH_CMD_EXPORT_ALIAS(udpserver_test, udpserver,
Start a udp server. Help: udpserver --help);
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#endif