rt-thread-official/bsp/at91sam9260/drivers/board.c

/*
 * File      : board.c
 * This file is part of RT-Thread RTOS
 * COPYRIGHT (C) 2006 - 2009 RT-Thread Develop Team
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Change Logs:
 * Date           Author       Notes
 * 2011-01-13     weety      first version
 */

#include <rtthread.h>
#include <rthw.h>

#include "board.h"
#include <mmu.h>

/**
 * @addtogroup at91sam9260
 */
/*@{*/
#if defined(__CC_ARM)
extern int Image$$ER_ZI$$ZI$$Limit;
#define HEAP_BEGIN  (&Image$$ER_ZI$$ZI$$Limit)
#elif (defined (__GNUC__))
extern unsigned char __bss_end__;
#define HEAP_BEGIN  (&__bss_end__)
#elif (defined (__ICCARM__))
#pragma section=".noinit"
#define HEAP_BEGIN  (__section_end(".noinit"))
#endif

#define HEAP_END    (((rt_uint32_t)HEAP_BEGIN & (0xF0 << 24)) + (32 << 20))

extern void rt_hw_interrupt_init(void);
extern void rt_hw_clock_init(void);

extern void rt_hw_get_clock(void);
extern void rt_hw_set_dividor(rt_uint8_t hdivn, rt_uint8_t pdivn);
extern void rt_hw_set_clock(rt_uint8_t sdiv, rt_uint8_t pdiv, rt_uint8_t mdiv);
extern void rt_dbgu_isr(void);

static struct mem_desc at91_mem_desc[] = {
	{ 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, RW_NCNB },     /* None cached for 4G memory */
	{ 0x20000000, 0x24000000-1, 0x20000000, RW_CB },     /* 64M cached SDRAM memory */
	{ 0x00000000, 0x100000, 0x20000000, RW_CB },         /* isr vector table */
	{ 0x90000000, 0x90400000-1, 0x00200000, RW_NCNB },   /* 4K SRAM0@2M + 4k SRAM1@3M + 16k UHP@5M */
	{ 0xA0000000, 0xA4000000-1, 0x20000000, RW_NCNB }    /* 64M none-cached SDRAM memory */
};


#define PIT_CPIV(x)	((x) & AT91_PIT_CPIV)
#define PIT_PICNT(x)	(((x) & AT91_PIT_PICNT) >> 20)

static rt_uint32_t pit_cycle;		/* write-once */
static rt_uint32_t pit_cnt;		/* access only w/system irq blocked */

/**
 * This function will handle rtos timer
 */
void rt_timer_handler(int vector, void *param)
{
	#ifdef RT_USING_DBGU
	if (at91_sys_read(AT91_DBGU + AT91_US_CSR) & 0x1)
	{
		rt_dbgu_isr();
	}
	#endif
	if (at91_sys_read(AT91_PIT_SR) & AT91_PIT_PITS)
	{
		unsigned nr_ticks;

		/* Get number of ticks performed before irq, and ack it */
		nr_ticks = PIT_PICNT(at91_sys_read(AT91_PIT_PIVR));
		rt_tick_increase();
	}
}

static void at91sam926x_pit_reset(void)
{
	/* Disable timer and irqs */
	at91_sys_write(AT91_PIT_MR, 0);

	/* Clear any pending interrupts, wait for PIT to stop counting */
	while (PIT_CPIV(at91_sys_read(AT91_PIT_PIVR)) != 0)
		;

	/* Start PIT but don't enable IRQ */
	//at91_sys_write(AT91_PIT_MR, (pit_cycle - 1) | AT91_PIT_PITEN);
	pit_cnt += pit_cycle * PIT_PICNT(at91_sys_read(AT91_PIT_PIVR));
	at91_sys_write(AT91_PIT_MR, (pit_cycle - 1) | AT91_PIT_PITEN
			| AT91_PIT_PITIEN);
	rt_kprintf("PIT_MR=0x%08x\n", at91_sys_read(AT91_PIT_MR));
}

/*
 * Set up both clocksource and clockevent support.
 */
static void at91sam926x_pit_init(void)
{
	rt_uint32_t	pit_rate;
	rt_uint32_t	bits;

	/*
	 * Use our actual MCK to figure out how many MCK/16 ticks per
	 * 1/HZ period (instead of a compile-time constant LATCH).
	 */
	pit_rate = clk_get_rate(clk_get("mck")) / 16;
	rt_kprintf("pit_rate=%dHZ\n", pit_rate);
	pit_cycle = (pit_rate + RT_TICK_PER_SECOND/2) / RT_TICK_PER_SECOND;

	/* Initialize and enable the timer */
	at91sam926x_pit_reset();

}

/**
 * This function will init pit for system ticks
 */
 void rt_hw_timer_init()
 {
 	at91sam926x_pit_init();

	/* install interrupt handler */
	rt_hw_interrupt_install(AT91_ID_SYS, rt_timer_handler, 
							RT_NULL, "system");
	rt_hw_interrupt_umask(AT91_ID_SYS);

 }
 
 void at91_tc1_init()
 {
 	at91_sys_write(AT91_PMC_PCER, 1<<AT91SAM9260_ID_TC0);
 	writel(AT91_TC_TC0XC0S_NONE | AT91_TC_TC1XC1S_NONE | AT91_TC_TC2XC2S_NONE, AT91SAM9260_BASE_TCB0 + AT91_TC_BMR);
 	writel(AT91_TC_CLKDIS, AT91SAM9260_BASE_TC0 + AT91_TC_CCR);
 	writel(AT91_TC_TIMER_CLOCK4, AT91SAM9260_BASE_TC0 + AT91_TC_CMR);
 	writel(0xffff, AT91SAM9260_BASE_TC0 + AT91_TC_CV);
 }

#define RXRDY			0x01
#define TXRDY			(1 << 1)
#define BPS			115200	/* serial baudrate */

typedef struct uartport
{
	volatile rt_uint32_t CR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t MR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t IER;
	volatile rt_uint32_t IDR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t IMR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t CSR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t RHR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t THR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t BRGR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t RTOR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t TTGR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t reserved0[5];
	volatile rt_uint32_t FIDI;
	volatile rt_uint32_t NER;
	volatile rt_uint32_t reserved1;
	volatile rt_uint32_t IFR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t reserved2[44];
	volatile rt_uint32_t RPR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t RCR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t TPR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t TCR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t RNPR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t RNCR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t TNPR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t TNCR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t PTCR;
	volatile rt_uint32_t PTSR;
}uartport;

#define CIDR FIDI
#define EXID NER
#define FNR  reserved1

#define DBGU	((struct uartport *)AT91SAM9260_BASE_DBGU)

static void at91_usart_putc(char c)
{
    while (!(DBGU->CSR & TXRDY));
	DBGU->THR = c;
}

/**
 * This function is used to display a string on console, normally, it's
 * invoked by rt_kprintf
 *
 * @param str the displayed string
 */
void rt_hw_console_output(const char* str)
{
	while (*str)
	{
		if (*str=='\n')
		{
			at91_usart_putc('\r');
		}

		at91_usart_putc(*str++);
	}
}

static void rt_hw_console_init(void)
{
	int div;
	int mode = 0;

	DBGU->CR = AT91_US_RSTTX | AT91_US_RSTRX | 
	       AT91_US_RXDIS | AT91_US_TXDIS;
	mode |= AT91_US_USMODE_NORMAL | AT91_US_USCLKS_MCK | 
		AT91_US_CHMODE_NORMAL;
	mode |= AT91_US_CHRL_8;
	mode |= AT91_US_NBSTOP_1;
	mode |= AT91_US_PAR_NONE;
	DBGU->MR = mode;
	div = (clk_get_rate(clk_get("mck")) / 16 + BPS/2) / BPS;
	DBGU->BRGR = div;
	DBGU->CR = AT91_US_RXEN | AT91_US_TXEN;
}


/**
 * This function will init at91sam9260 board
 */
void rt_hw_board_init()
{
	/* initialize the system clock */
	rt_hw_clock_init();

	/* initialize console */
	rt_hw_console_init();

	/* initialize mmu */
	rt_hw_mmu_init(at91_mem_desc, sizeof(at91_mem_desc)/sizeof(at91_mem_desc[0]));

	/* initialize hardware interrupt */
	rt_hw_interrupt_init();

	/* initialize early device */
#ifdef RT_USING_COMPONENTS_INIT
	rt_components_board_init();
#endif
#ifdef RT_USING_CONSOLE
	rt_console_set_device(RT_CONSOLE_DEVICE_NAME);
#endif
	/* initialize timer0 */
	rt_hw_timer_init();

/* initialize board */
#ifdef RT_USING_HEAP
	rt_system_heap_init((void *)HEAP_BEGIN, (void *)HEAP_END);
#endif

}

/*@}*/