rt-thread-official/bsp/at91sam9g45/drivers/board.c

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/*
* File : board.c
* This file is part of RT-Thread RTOS
* COPYRIGHT (C) 2006 - 2009 RT-Thread Develop Team
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Change Logs:
* Date Author Notes
* 2011-01-13 weety first version
*/
#include <rtthread.h>
#include <rthw.h>
#include "board.h"
#include <mmu.h>
/**
* @addtogroup at91sam9g45
*/
/*@{*/
#if defined(__CC_ARM)
extern int Image$$ER_ZI$$ZI$$Limit;
#define HEAP_BEGIN (&Image$$ER_ZI$$ZI$$Limit)
#elif (defined (__GNUC__))
extern unsigned char __bss_end__;
#define HEAP_BEGIN (&__bss_end__)
#elif (defined (__ICCARM__))
#pragma section=".noinit"
#define HEAP_BEGIN (__section_end(".noinit"))
#endif
#define HEAP_END (((rt_uint32_t)HEAP_BEGIN & 0xF0000000) + 0x04000000)
extern void rt_hw_interrupt_init(void);
extern void rt_hw_clock_init(void);
extern void rt_hw_get_clock(void);
extern void rt_hw_set_dividor(rt_uint8_t hdivn, rt_uint8_t pdivn);
extern void rt_hw_set_clock(rt_uint8_t sdiv, rt_uint8_t pdiv, rt_uint8_t mdiv);
extern void rt_dbgu_isr(void);
#define SAM9G45_BLOCK_SIZE 0x10000000 // 256M
#define MMU_SECTION_SIZE 0x100000 // 1M
#define PERIPHERALS_ADDR // 1M
#define SECTION_END(sa) ((sa) + MMU_SECTION_SIZE - 1) // sa: start address
#define BLOCK_END(ba) ((ba) + SAM9G45_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) // ba: block address
static struct mem_desc at91_mem_desc[] = { /* FIXME, hornby, to confirm MMU and memory */
{ 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF , 0x00000000, RW_NCNB }, /* None cached for 4G memory */
//{ 0x00000000, SECTION_END(0x00000000), 0x00000000, RW_CNB }, /* TLB for ITCM, ITCM map to address zero, 32KB */
//{ 0x00200000, SECTION_END(0x00200000), 0x00200000, RW_CNB }, /* TLB for DTCM, 32KB */
//{ 0x00300000, SECTION_END(0x00300000), 0x00300000, RW_CNB }, /* TLB for internal RAM, 64KB, we use it as global variable area */
//{ 0x00600000, SECTION_END(0x00600000), 0x00600000, RW_NCNB }, /* TLB for UDPHS(DMA) */
//{ 0x00700000, SECTION_END(0x00700000), 0x00700000, RW_NCNB }, /* TLB for UHP OHCI */
//{ 0x00800000, SECTION_END(0x00800000), 0x00800000, RW_NCNB }, /* TLB for UHP EHCI */
//{ 0x30000000, 0x30000000+0x00100000-1, 0x30000000, RW_CB }, /* 1M external SRAM for program code and stack */
//{ 0x40000000, BLOCK_END(0x40000000), 0x40000000, RW_NCNB }, /* 256M for nand-flash controller */
//{ 0x60000000, BLOCK_END(0x60000000), 0x60000000, RW_NCNB }, /* 256M for FPGA */
//{ 0x70000000, 0x70000000+0x08000000-1, 0x70000000, RW_NCNB }, /* 128M for main DDR-SDRAM for print data */
{ 0x00000000, SECTION_END(0x00000000), 0x70000000, RW_CB }, /* isr */
{ 0x70000000, 0x70000000+0x08000000-1, 0x70000000, RW_CB }, /* 128M for main DDR-SDRAM for print data */
//{ 0xFFF00000, SECTION_END(0xFFF00000), 0xFFF00000, RW_NCNB }, /* Internal Peripherals, 1MB */
};
#define PIT_CPIV(x) ((x) & AT91C_PITC_CPIV)
#define PIT_PICNT(x) (((x) & AT91C_PITC_PICNT) >> 20)
static rt_uint32_t pit_cycle; /* write-once */
static rt_uint32_t pit_cnt; /* access only w/system irq blocked */
/**
* This function will handle rtos timer
*/
void rt_timer_handler(int vector, void *param)
{
#ifdef RT_USING_DBGU
if (readl(AT91C_DBGU_CSR) & AT91C_US_RXRDY)
{
rt_dbgu_isr();
}
#endif
if (readl(AT91C_PITC_PISR) & AT91C_PITC_PITS)
{
unsigned nr_ticks;
/* Get number of ticks performed before irq, and ack it */
nr_ticks = PIT_PICNT(readl(AT91C_PITC_PIVR));
while (nr_ticks--)
rt_tick_increase();
}
}
static void at91sam9g45_pit_reset(void)
{
/* Disable timer and irqs */
AT91C_BASE_PITC->PITC_PIMR = 0;
/* Clear any pending interrupts, wait for PIT to stop counting */
while (PIT_CPIV(readl(AT91C_PITC_PIVR)) != 0)
;
/* Start PIT but don't enable IRQ */
//AT91C_BASE_PITC->PITC_PIMR = (pit_cycle - 1) | AT91C_PITC_PITEN;
pit_cnt += pit_cycle * PIT_PICNT(readl(AT91C_PITC_PIVR));
AT91C_BASE_PITC->PITC_PIMR =
(pit_cycle - 1) | AT91C_PITC_PITEN | AT91C_PITC_PITIEN;
rt_kprintf("PIT_MR=0x%08x\n", readl(AT91C_PITC_PIMR));
}
/*
* Set up both clocksource and clockevent support.
*/
static void at91sam9g45_pit_init(void)
{
rt_uint32_t pit_rate;
//rt_uint32_t bits;
/*
* Use our actual MCK to figure out how many MCK/16 ticks per
* 1/HZ period (instead of a compile-time constant LATCH).
*/
pit_rate = clk_get_rate(clk_get("mck")) / 16;
rt_kprintf("pit_rate=%dHZ\n", pit_rate);
pit_cycle = (pit_rate + RT_TICK_PER_SECOND/2) / RT_TICK_PER_SECOND;
/* Initialize and enable the timer */
at91sam9g45_pit_reset();
}
/**
* This function will init pit for system ticks
*/
void rt_hw_timer_init()
{
at91sam9g45_pit_init();
/* install interrupt handler */
rt_hw_interrupt_install(AT91C_ID_SYS, rt_timer_handler,
RT_NULL, "system");
rt_hw_interrupt_umask(AT91C_ID_SYS);
}
void at91_tc1_init()
{
AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCER = 1<<AT91C_ID_TC;
writel(AT91C_TCB_TC0XC0S_NONE | AT91C_TCB_TC1XC1S_NONE | AT91C_TCB_TC2XC2S_NONE, AT91C_TCB0_BMR);
writel(AT91C_TC_CLKDIS, AT91C_TC0_CCR);
writel(AT91C_TC_CLKS_TIMER_DIV4_CLOCK, AT91C_TC0_CMR);
writel(0xffff, AT91C_TC0_CV);
}
#define BPS 115200 /* serial console port baudrate */
static void at91_usart_putc(char c)
{
while (!(AT91C_BASE_DBGU->DBGU_CSR & AT91C_US_TXRDY))
;
AT91C_BASE_DBGU->DBGU_THR = c;
}
/**
* This function is used to display a string on console, normally, it's
* invoked by rt_kprintf
*
* @param str the displayed string
*/
void rt_hw_console_output(const char* str)
{
while (*str)
{
if (*str=='\n')
{
at91_usart_putc('\r');
}
at91_usart_putc(*str++);
}
}
static void rt_hw_console_init(void)
{
int div;
int mode = 0;
AT91C_BASE_DBGU->DBGU_CR = AT91C_US_RSTTX | AT91C_US_RSTRX |
AT91C_US_RXDIS | AT91C_US_TXDIS;
mode |= AT91C_US_USMODE_NORMAL | AT91C_US_CLKS_CLOCK |
AT91C_US_CHMODE_NORMAL;
mode |= AT91C_US_CHRL_8_BITS;
mode |= AT91C_US_NBSTOP_1_BIT;
mode |= AT91C_US_PAR_NONE;
AT91C_BASE_DBGU->DBGU_MR = mode;
div = (clk_get_rate(clk_get("mck")) / 16 + BPS/2) / BPS;
AT91C_BASE_DBGU->DBGU_BRGR = div;
AT91C_BASE_DBGU->DBGU_CR = AT91C_US_RXEN | AT91C_US_TXEN;
}
/**
* This function will init at91sam9g45 board
*/
void rt_hw_board_init()
{
/* initialize the system clock */
rt_hw_clock_init();
/* initialize console */
rt_hw_console_init();
/* initialize mmu */
rt_hw_mmu_init(at91_mem_desc, sizeof(at91_mem_desc)/sizeof(at91_mem_desc[0]));
/* initialize hardware interrupt */
rt_hw_interrupt_init();
/* initialize early device */
#ifdef RT_USING_COMPONENTS_INIT
rt_components_board_init();
#endif
#ifdef RT_USING_CONSOLE
rt_console_set_device(RT_CONSOLE_DEVICE_NAME);
#endif
/* initialize timer0 */
rt_hw_timer_init();
/* initialize board */
#ifdef RT_USING_HEAP
rt_system_heap_init((void *)HEAP_BEGIN, (void *)HEAP_END);
#endif
}
/*@}*/