601 lines
14 KiB
C++
601 lines
14 KiB
C++
/* mmap.cc
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Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000 Cygnus Solutions.
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This file is part of Cygwin.
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This software is a copyrighted work licensed under the terms of the
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Cygwin license. Please consult the file "CYGWIN_LICENSE" for
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details. */
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#include "winsup.h"
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include "fhandler.h"
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#include "dtable.h"
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#include "cygerrno.h"
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#include "sync.h"
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#include "sigproc.h"
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#include "pinfo.h"
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#include "security.h"
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/*
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* Simple class used to keep a record of all current
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* mmap areas in a process. Needed so that
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* they can be duplicated after a fork().
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*/
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class mmap_record
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{
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private:
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HANDLE mapping_handle_;
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DWORD access_mode_;
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DWORD offset_;
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DWORD size_to_map_;
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void *base_address_;
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public:
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mmap_record (HANDLE h, DWORD ac, DWORD o, DWORD s, void *b) :
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mapping_handle_ (h), access_mode_ (ac), offset_ (o),
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size_to_map_ (s), base_address_ (b) { ; }
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/* Default Copy constructor/operator=/destructor are ok */
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/* Simple accessors */
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HANDLE get_handle () const { return mapping_handle_; }
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DWORD get_access () const { return access_mode_; }
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DWORD get_offset () const { return offset_; }
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DWORD get_size () const { return size_to_map_; }
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void *get_address () const { return base_address_; }
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};
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class list {
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public:
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mmap_record *recs;
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int nrecs, maxrecs;
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int fd;
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list ();
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~list ();
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void add_record (mmap_record r);
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void erase (int i);
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};
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list::list ()
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{
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recs = (mmap_record *) malloc (10 * sizeof(mmap_record));
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nrecs = 0;
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maxrecs = 10;
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fd = 0;
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}
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list::~list ()
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{
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free (recs);
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}
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void
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list::add_record (mmap_record r)
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{
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if (nrecs == maxrecs)
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{
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maxrecs += 5;
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recs = (mmap_record *) realloc (recs, maxrecs * sizeof (mmap_record));
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}
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recs[nrecs++] = r;
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}
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void
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list::erase (int i)
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{
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for (; i < nrecs-1; i++)
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recs[i] = recs[i+1];
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nrecs--;
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}
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class map {
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public:
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list **lists;
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int nlists, maxlists;
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map ();
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~map ();
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list *get_list_by_fd (int fd);
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list *add_list (list *l, int fd);
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void erase (int i);
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};
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map::map ()
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{
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lists = (list **) malloc (10 * sizeof(list *));
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nlists = 0;
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maxlists = 10;
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}
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map::~map ()
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{
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free (lists);
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}
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list *
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map::get_list_by_fd (int fd)
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{
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int i;
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for (i=0; i<nlists; i++)
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if (lists[i]->fd == fd)
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return lists[i];
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return 0;
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}
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list *
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map::add_list (list *l, int fd)
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{
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l->fd = fd;
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if (nlists == maxlists)
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{
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maxlists += 5;
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lists = (list **) realloc (lists, maxlists * sizeof (list *));
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}
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lists[nlists++] = l;
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return lists[nlists-1];
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}
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void
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map::erase (int i)
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{
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for (; i < nlists-1; i++)
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lists[i] = lists[i+1];
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nlists--;
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}
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/*
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* Code to keep a record of all mmap'ed areas in a process.
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* Needed to duplicate tham in a child of fork().
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* mmap_record classes are kept in an STL list in an STL map, keyed
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* by file descriptor. This is *NOT* duplicated accross a fork(), it
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* needs to be specially handled by the fork code.
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*/
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static map *mmapped_areas;
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extern "C"
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caddr_t
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mmap (caddr_t addr, size_t len, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t off)
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{
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syscall_printf ("addr %x, len %d, prot %x, flags %x, fd %d, off %d",
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addr, len, prot, flags, fd, off);
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DWORD access = (prot & PROT_WRITE) ? FILE_MAP_WRITE : FILE_MAP_READ;
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if (flags & MAP_PRIVATE)
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access = FILE_MAP_COPY;
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SetResourceLock(LOCK_MMAP_LIST,READ_LOCK|WRITE_LOCK," mmap");
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#if 0
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/* Windows 95 does not have fixed addresses */
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/*
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* CV: This assumption isn't correct. See Microsoft Platform SDK, Memory,
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* description of call `MapViewOfFileEx'.
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*/
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if ((os_being_run != winNT) && (flags & MAP_FIXED))
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{
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set_errno (EINVAL);
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syscall_printf ("-1 = mmap(): win95 and MAP_FIXED");
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return (caddr_t) -1;
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}
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#endif
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if (mmapped_areas == NULL)
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{
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/* First mmap call, create STL map */
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mmapped_areas = new map;
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if (mmapped_areas == NULL)
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{
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set_errno (ENOMEM);
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syscall_printf ("-1 = mmap(): ENOMEM");
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return (caddr_t) -1;
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}
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}
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fhandler_disk_file fh_paging_file (NULL);
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fhandler_base *fh;
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caddr_t base = addr;
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HANDLE h;
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if ((flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS) || fd == -1)
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{
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fh_paging_file.set_io_handle (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
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fh = &fh_paging_file;
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}
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else
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{
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/* Ensure that fd is open */
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if (fdtab.not_open (fd))
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{
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set_errno (EBADF);
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syscall_printf ("-1 = mmap(): EBADF");
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ReleaseResourceLock(LOCK_MMAP_LIST,READ_LOCK|WRITE_LOCK," mmap");
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return (caddr_t) -1;
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}
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fh = fdtab[fd];
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}
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h = fh->mmap (&base, len, access, flags, off);
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if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
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{
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ReleaseResourceLock(LOCK_MMAP_LIST,READ_LOCK|WRITE_LOCK," mmap");
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return MAP_FAILED;
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}
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/* Now we should have a successfully mmaped area.
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Need to save it so forked children can reproduce it.
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*/
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mmap_record mmap_rec (h, access, off, len, base);
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/* Get list of mmapped areas for this fd, create a new one if
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one does not exist yet.
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*/
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list *l = mmapped_areas->get_list_by_fd (fd);
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if (l == 0)
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{
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/* Create a new one */
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l = new list;
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if (l == 0)
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{
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fh->munmap (h, base, len);
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set_errno (ENOMEM);
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syscall_printf ("-1 = mmap(): ENOMEM");
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ReleaseResourceLock(LOCK_MMAP_LIST,READ_LOCK|WRITE_LOCK," mmap");
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return MAP_FAILED;
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}
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l = mmapped_areas->add_list (l, fd);
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}
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/* Insert into the list */
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l->add_record (mmap_rec);
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syscall_printf ("%x = mmap() succeeded", base);
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ReleaseResourceLock(LOCK_MMAP_LIST,READ_LOCK|WRITE_LOCK," mmap");
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return base;
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}
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/* munmap () removes an mmapped area. It insists that base area
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requested is the same as that mmapped, error if not. */
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extern "C"
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int
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munmap (caddr_t addr, size_t len)
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{
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syscall_printf ("munmap (addr %x, len %d)", addr, len);
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SetResourceLock(LOCK_MMAP_LIST,WRITE_LOCK|READ_LOCK," munmap");
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/* Check if a mmap'ed area was ever created */
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if (mmapped_areas == NULL)
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{
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syscall_printf ("-1 = munmap(): mmapped_areas == NULL");
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set_errno (EINVAL);
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ReleaseResourceLock(LOCK_MMAP_LIST,WRITE_LOCK|READ_LOCK," munmap");
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return -1;
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}
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/* Iterate through the map, looking for the mmapped area.
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Error if not found. */
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int it;
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for (it = 0; it < mmapped_areas->nlists; ++it)
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{
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list *l = mmapped_areas->lists[it];
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if (l != 0)
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{
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for (int li = 0; li < l->nrecs; ++li)
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{
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mmap_record rec = l->recs[li];
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if (rec.get_address () == addr && rec.get_size () == len)
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{
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int fd = l->fd;
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fhandler_disk_file fh_paging_file (NULL);
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fhandler_base *fh;
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if (fd == -1 || fdtab.not_open (fd))
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{
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fh_paging_file.set_io_handle (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
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fh = &fh_paging_file;
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}
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else
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fh = fdtab[fd];
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fh->munmap (rec.get_handle (), addr, len);
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/* Delete the entry. */
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l->erase (li);
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syscall_printf ("0 = munmap(): %x", addr);
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ReleaseResourceLock(LOCK_MMAP_LIST,WRITE_LOCK|READ_LOCK," munmap");
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return 0;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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set_errno (EINVAL);
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syscall_printf ("-1 = munmap(): EINVAL");
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ReleaseResourceLock(LOCK_MMAP_LIST,WRITE_LOCK|READ_LOCK," munmap");
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return -1;
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}
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/* Sync file with memory. Ignore flags for now. */
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extern "C"
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int
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msync (caddr_t addr, size_t len, int flags)
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{
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syscall_printf ("addr = %x, len = %d, flags = %x",
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addr, len, flags);
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/* However, check flags for validity. */
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if ((flags & ~(MS_ASYNC | MS_SYNC | MS_INVALIDATE))
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|| ((flags & MS_ASYNC) && (flags & MS_SYNC)))
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{
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syscall_printf ("-1 = msync(): Invalid flags");
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set_errno (EINVAL);
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return -1;
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}
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SetResourceLock(LOCK_MMAP_LIST,WRITE_LOCK|READ_LOCK," msync");
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/* Check if a mmap'ed area was ever created */
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if (mmapped_areas == NULL)
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{
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syscall_printf ("-1 = msync(): mmapped_areas == NULL");
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set_errno (EINVAL);
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ReleaseResourceLock(LOCK_MMAP_LIST,WRITE_LOCK|READ_LOCK," msync");
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return -1;
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}
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/* Iterate through the map, looking for the mmapped area.
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Error if not found. */
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int it;
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for (it = 0; it < mmapped_areas->nlists; ++it)
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{
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list *l = mmapped_areas->lists[it];
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if (l != 0)
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{
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int li;
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for (li = 0; li < l->nrecs; ++li)
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{
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mmap_record rec = l->recs[li];
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if (rec.get_address () == addr)
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{
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int fd = l->fd;
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fhandler_disk_file fh_paging_file (NULL);
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fhandler_base *fh;
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if (fd == -1 || fdtab.not_open (fd))
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{
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fh_paging_file.set_io_handle (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
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fh = &fh_paging_file;
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}
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else
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fh = fdtab[fd];
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int ret = fh->msync (rec.get_handle (), addr, len, flags);
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if (ret)
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syscall_printf ("%d = msync(): %E", ret);
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else
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syscall_printf ("0 = msync()");
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ReleaseResourceLock(LOCK_MMAP_LIST,WRITE_LOCK|READ_LOCK," msync");
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return 0;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/* SUSv2: Return code if indicated memory was not mapped is ENOMEM. */
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set_errno (ENOMEM);
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syscall_printf ("-1 = msync(): ENOMEM");
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ReleaseResourceLock(LOCK_MMAP_LIST,WRITE_LOCK|READ_LOCK," msync");
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return -1;
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}
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/*
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* Base implementation:
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*
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* `mmap' returns ENODEV as documented in SUSv2.
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* In contrast to the global function implementation, the member function
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* `mmap' has to return the mapped base address in `addr' and the handle to
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* the mapping object as return value. In case of failure, the fhandler
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* mmap has to close that handle by itself and return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE.
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*
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* `munmap' and `msync' get the handle to the mapping object as first parameter
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* additionally.
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*/
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HANDLE
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fhandler_base::mmap (caddr_t *addr, size_t len, DWORD access,
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int flags, off_t off)
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{
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set_errno (ENODEV);
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return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
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}
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int
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fhandler_base::munmap (HANDLE h, caddr_t addr, size_t len)
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{
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set_errno (ENODEV);
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return -1;
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}
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int
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fhandler_base::msync (HANDLE h, caddr_t addr, size_t len, int flags)
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{
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set_errno (ENODEV);
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return -1;
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}
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/* Implementation for disk files. */
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HANDLE
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fhandler_disk_file::mmap (caddr_t *addr, size_t len, DWORD access,
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int flags, off_t off)
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{
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DWORD protect;
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if (access & FILE_MAP_COPY)
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protect = PAGE_WRITECOPY;
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else if (access & FILE_MAP_WRITE)
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protect = PAGE_READWRITE;
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else
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protect = PAGE_READONLY;
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HANDLE h = CreateFileMapping (get_handle(), &sec_none, protect, 0, len, NULL);
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if (h == 0)
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{
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__seterrno ();
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syscall_printf ("-1 = mmap(): CreateFileMapping failed with %E");
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return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
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}
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void *base = MapViewOfFileEx (h, access, 0, off, len,
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(flags & MAP_FIXED) ? addr : NULL);
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if (!base || ((flags & MAP_FIXED) && base != addr))
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{
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if (!base)
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{
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__seterrno ();
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syscall_printf ("-1 = mmap(): MapViewOfFileEx failed with %E");
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}
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else
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{
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set_errno (EINVAL);
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syscall_printf ("-1 = mmap(): address shift with MAP_FIXED given");
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}
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CloseHandle (h);
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return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
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}
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*addr = (caddr_t) base;
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return h;
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}
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int
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fhandler_disk_file::munmap (HANDLE h, caddr_t addr, size_t len)
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{
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UnmapViewOfFile (addr);
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CloseHandle (h);
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return 0;
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}
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int
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fhandler_disk_file::msync (HANDLE h, caddr_t addr, size_t len, int flags)
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{
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if (FlushViewOfFile (addr, len) == 0)
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{
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__seterrno ();
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return -1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* Set memory protection */
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extern "C"
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int
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mprotect (caddr_t addr, size_t len, int prot)
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{
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DWORD old_prot;
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DWORD new_prot = 0;
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syscall_printf ("mprotect (addr %x, len %d, prot %x)", addr, len, prot);
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if (prot == PROT_NONE)
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new_prot = PAGE_NOACCESS;
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else
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{
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switch (prot)
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{
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case PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC:
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new_prot = PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE;
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break;
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case PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE:
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new_prot = PAGE_READWRITE;
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break;
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case PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC:
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new_prot = PAGE_EXECUTE_READ;
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break;
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case PROT_READ:
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new_prot = PAGE_READONLY;
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break;
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default:
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syscall_printf ("-1 = mprotect (): invalid prot value");
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set_errno (EINVAL);
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return -1;
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}
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}
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if (VirtualProtect (addr, len, new_prot, &old_prot) == 0)
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{
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__seterrno ();
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syscall_printf ("-1 = mprotect (): %E");
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return -1;
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}
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syscall_printf ("0 = mprotect ()");
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Call to re-create all the file mappings in a forked
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* child. Called from the child in initialization. At this
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* point we are passed a valid mmapped_areas map, and all the
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* HANDLE's are valid for the child, but none of the
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* mapped areas are in our address space. We need to iterate
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* through the map, doing the MapViewOfFile calls.
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*/
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int __stdcall
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fixup_mmaps_after_fork ()
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{
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debug_printf ("recreate_mmaps_after_fork, mmapped_areas %p", mmapped_areas);
|
|
|
|
/* Check if a mmapped area was ever created */
|
|
if (mmapped_areas == NULL)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Iterate through the map */
|
|
for (int it = 0; it < mmapped_areas->nlists; ++it)
|
|
{
|
|
list *l = mmapped_areas->lists[it];
|
|
if (l != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
int li;
|
|
for (li = 0; li < l->nrecs; ++li)
|
|
{
|
|
mmap_record rec = l->recs[li];
|
|
|
|
debug_printf ("h %x, access %x, offset %d, size %d, address %p",
|
|
rec.get_handle (), rec.get_access (), rec.get_offset (),
|
|
rec.get_size (), rec.get_address ());
|
|
|
|
/* Now re-create the MapViewOfFileEx call */
|
|
void *base = MapViewOfFileEx (rec.get_handle (),
|
|
rec.get_access (), 0,
|
|
rec.get_offset (),
|
|
rec.get_size (),
|
|
rec.get_address ());
|
|
if (base != rec.get_address ())
|
|
{
|
|
system_printf ("base address %p fails to match requested address %p",
|
|
rec.get_address ());
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
debug_printf ("succeeded");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|