newlib-cygwin/newlib/libc/stdio/fflush.c

241 lines
6.9 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
* provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
* duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
* advertising materials, and other materials related to such
* distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
* by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the
* University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*/
/*
FUNCTION
<<fflush>>---flush buffered file output
INDEX
fflush
INDEX
_fflush_r
ANSI_SYNOPSIS
#include <stdio.h>
int fflush(FILE *<[fp]>);
int _fflush_r(struct _reent *<[reent]>, FILE *<[fp]>);
DESCRIPTION
The <<stdio>> output functions can buffer output before delivering it
to the host system, in order to minimize the overhead of system calls.
Use <<fflush>> to deliver any such pending output (for the file
or stream identified by <[fp]>) to the host system.
If <[fp]> is <<NULL>>, <<fflush>> delivers pending output from all
open files.
Additionally, if <[fp]> is a seekable input stream visiting a file
descriptor, set the position of the file descriptor to match next
unread byte, useful for obeying POSIX semantics when ending a process
without consuming all input from the stream.
The alternate function <<_fflush_r>> is a reentrant version, where the
extra argument <[reent]> is a pointer to a reentrancy structure, and
<[fp]> must not be NULL.
RETURNS
<<fflush>> returns <<0>> unless it encounters a write error; in that
situation, it returns <<EOF>>.
PORTABILITY
ANSI C requires <<fflush>>. The behavior on input streams is only
specified by POSIX, and not all implementations follow POSIX rules.
No supporting OS subroutines are required.
*/
#include <_ansi.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "local.h"
/* Flush a single file, or (if fp is NULL) all files. */
int
_DEFUN(_fflush_r, (ptr, fp),
struct _reent *ptr _AND
register FILE * fp)
{
register unsigned char *p;
register int n, t;
#ifdef _REENT_SMALL
/* For REENT_SMALL platforms, it is possible we are being
called for the first time on a std stream. This std
stream can belong to a reentrant struct that is not
_REENT. If CHECK_INIT gets called below based on _REENT,
we will end up changing said file pointers to the equivalent
std stream off of _REENT. This causes unexpected behavior if
there is any data to flush on the _REENT std stream. There
are two alternatives to fix this: 1) make a reentrant fflush
or 2) simply recognize that this file has nothing to flush
and return immediately before performing a CHECK_INIT. Choice
2 is implemented here due to its simplicity. */
if (fp->_bf._base == NULL)
return 0;
#endif /* _REENT_SMALL */
CHECK_INIT (ptr, fp);
if (!fp->_flags)
return 0;
_flockfile (fp);
t = fp->_flags;
if ((t & __SWR) == 0)
{
/* For a read stream, an fflush causes the next seek to be
unoptimized (i.e. forces a system-level seek). This conforms
to the POSIX and SUSv3 standards. */
fp->_flags |= __SNPT;
/* For a seekable stream with buffered read characters, we will attempt
a seek to the current position now. A subsequent read will then get
the next byte from the file rather than the buffer. This conforms
to the POSIX and SUSv3 standards. Note that the standards allow
this seek to be deferred until necessary, but we choose to do it here
to make the change simpler, more contained, and less likely
to miss a code scenario. */
if ((fp->_r > 0 || fp->_ur > 0) && fp->_seek != NULL)
{
int tmp_errno;
#ifdef __LARGE64_FILES
_fpos64_t curoff;
#else
_fpos_t curoff;
#endif
/* Save last errno and set errno to 0, so we can check if a device
returns with a valid position -1. We restore the last errno if
no other error condition has been encountered. */
tmp_errno = ptr->_errno;
ptr->_errno = 0;
/* Get the physical position we are at in the file. */
if (fp->_flags & __SOFF)
curoff = fp->_offset;
else
{
/* We don't know current physical offset, so ask for it.
Only ESPIPE and EINVAL are ignorable. */
#ifdef __LARGE64_FILES
if (fp->_flags & __SL64)
curoff = fp->_seek64 (ptr, fp->_cookie, 0, SEEK_CUR);
else
#endif
curoff = fp->_seek (ptr, fp->_cookie, 0, SEEK_CUR);
if (curoff == -1L && ptr->_errno != 0)
{
int result = EOF;
if (ptr->_errno == ESPIPE || ptr->_errno == EINVAL)
{
result = 0;
ptr->_errno = tmp_errno;
}
else
fp->_flags |= __SERR;
_funlockfile (fp);
return result;
}
}
if (fp->_flags & __SRD)
{
/* Current offset is at end of buffer. Compensate for
characters not yet read. */
curoff -= fp->_r;
if (HASUB (fp))
curoff -= fp->_ur;
}
/* Now physically seek to after byte last read. */
#ifdef __LARGE64_FILES
if (fp->_flags & __SL64)
curoff = fp->_seek64 (ptr, fp->_cookie, curoff, SEEK_SET);
else
#endif
curoff = fp->_seek (ptr, fp->_cookie, curoff, SEEK_SET);
if (curoff != -1 || ptr->_errno == 0
|| ptr->_errno == ESPIPE || ptr->_errno == EINVAL)
{
/* Seek successful or ignorable error condition.
We can clear read buffer now. */
fp->_flags &= ~__SNPT;
fp->_r = 0;
fp->_p = fp->_bf._base;
if ((fp->_flags & __SOFF) && (curoff != -1 || ptr->_errno == 0))
fp->_offset = curoff;
ptr->_errno = tmp_errno;
if (HASUB (fp))
FREEUB (ptr, fp);
}
else
{
fp->_flags |= __SERR;
_funlockfile (fp);
return EOF;
}
}
_funlockfile (fp);
return 0;
}
if ((p = fp->_bf._base) == NULL)
{
/* Nothing to flush. */
_funlockfile (fp);
return 0;
}
n = fp->_p - p; /* write this much */
/*
* Set these immediately to avoid problems with longjmp
* and to allow exchange buffering (via setvbuf) in user
* write function.
*/
fp->_p = p;
fp->_w = t & (__SLBF | __SNBF) ? 0 : fp->_bf._size;
while (n > 0)
{
t = fp->_write (ptr, fp->_cookie, (char *) p, n);
if (t <= 0)
{
fp->_flags |= __SERR;
_funlockfile (fp);
return EOF;
}
p += t;
n -= t;
}
_funlockfile (fp);
return 0;
}
#ifndef _REENT_ONLY
int
_DEFUN(fflush, (fp),
register FILE * fp)
{
if (fp == NULL)
return _fwalk_reent (_GLOBAL_REENT, _fflush_r);
return _fflush_r (_REENT, fp);
}
#endif /* _REENT_ONLY */