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Sebastian Huber 668a4c8722 Introduce _REENT_GLOBAL_STDIO_STREAMS
In Newlib, the stdio streams are defined to thread-specific pointers
_reent::_stdin, _reent::_stdout and _reent::_stderr.  In case
_REENT_SMALL is not defined, then these pointers are initialized via
_REENT_INIT_PTR() or _REENT_INIT_PTR_ZEROED() to thread-specific FILE
objects provided via _reent::__sf[3].  There are two problems with this
(at least in case of RTEMS).

(1) The thread-specific FILE objects are closed by _reclaim_reent().
This leads to problems with language run-time libraries that provide
wrappers to the C/POSIX stdio streams (e.g.  C++ and Ada), since they
use the thread-specific FILE objects of the initialization thread.  In
case the initialization thread is deleted, then they use freed memory.

(2) Since thread-specific FILE objects are used with a common output
device via file descriptors 0, 1 and 2, the locking at FILE object level
cannot ensure atomicity of the output, e.g. a call to printf().

Introduce a new Newlib configuration option _REENT_GLOBAL_STDIO_STREAMS
to enable the use of global stdio FILE objects.

As a side-effect this reduces the size of struct _reent by more than
50%.

The _REENT_GLOBAL_STDIO_STREAMS should not be used without
_STDIO_CLOSE_PER_REENT_STD_STREAMS.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
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		   README for GNU development tools

This directory contains various GNU compilers, assemblers, linkers, 
debuggers, etc., plus their support routines, definitions, and documentation.

If you are receiving this as part of a GDB release, see the file gdb/README.
If with a binutils release, see binutils/README;  if with a libg++ release,
see libg++/README, etc.  That'll give you info about this
package -- supported targets, how to use it, how to report bugs, etc.

It is now possible to automatically configure and build a variety of
tools with one command.  To build all of the tools contained herein,
run the ``configure'' script here, e.g.:

	./configure 
	make

To install them (by default in /usr/local/bin, /usr/local/lib, etc),
then do:
	make install

(If the configure script can't determine your type of computer, give it
the name as an argument, for instance ``./configure sun4''.  You can
use the script ``config.sub'' to test whether a name is recognized; if
it is, config.sub translates it to a triplet specifying CPU, vendor,
and OS.)

If you have more than one compiler on your system, it is often best to
explicitly set CC in the environment before running configure, and to
also set CC when running make.  For example (assuming sh/bash/ksh):

	CC=gcc ./configure
	make

A similar example using csh:

	setenv CC gcc
	./configure
	make

Much of the code and documentation enclosed is copyright by
the Free Software Foundation, Inc.  See the file COPYING or
COPYING.LIB in the various directories, for a description of the
GNU General Public License terms under which you can copy the files.

REPORTING BUGS: Again, see gdb/README, binutils/README, etc., for info
on where and how to report problems.
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