1836 lines
50 KiB
C++
1836 lines
50 KiB
C++
/* mmap.cc
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Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
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2006, 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
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This file is part of Cygwin.
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This software is a copyrighted work licensed under the terms of the
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Cygwin license. Please consult the file "CYGWIN_LICENSE" for
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details. */
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#include "winsup.h"
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#include "miscfuncs.h"
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include "cygerrno.h"
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#include "security.h"
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#include "path.h"
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#include "fhandler.h"
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#include "dtable.h"
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#include "cygheap.h"
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#include "ntdll.h"
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#include <sys/queue.h>
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/* __PROT_ATTACH indicates an anonymous mapping which is supposed to be
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attached to a file mapping for pages beyond the file's EOF. The idea
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is to support mappings longer than the file, without the file growing
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to mapping length (POSIX semantics). */
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#define __PROT_ATTACH 0x8000000
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/* Filler pages are the pages from the last file backed page to the next
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64K boundary. These pages are created as anonymous pages, but with
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the same page protection as the file's pages, since POSIX applications
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expect to be able to access this part the same way as the file pages. */
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#define __PROT_FILLER 0x4000000
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/* Stick with 4K pages for bookkeeping, otherwise we just get confused
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when trying to do file mappings with trailing filler pages correctly. */
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#define PAGE_CNT(bytes) howmany((bytes),getsystempagesize())
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#define PGBITS (sizeof (DWORD)*8)
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#define MAPSIZE(pages) howmany ((pages), PGBITS)
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#define MAP_SET(n) (page_map[(n)/PGBITS] |= (1L << ((n) % PGBITS)))
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#define MAP_CLR(n) (page_map[(n)/PGBITS] &= ~(1L << ((n) % PGBITS)))
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#define MAP_ISSET(n) (page_map[(n)/PGBITS] & (1L << ((n) % PGBITS)))
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/* Used for anonymous mappings. */
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static fhandler_dev_zero fh_anonymous;
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/* Used for thread synchronization while accessing mmap bookkeeping lists. */
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static NO_COPY muto mmap_guard;
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#define LIST_LOCK() (mmap_guard.init ("mmap_guard")->acquire ())
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#define LIST_UNLOCK() (mmap_guard.release ())
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/* Small helpers to avoid having lots of flag bit tests in the code. */
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static inline bool
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priv (int flags)
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{
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return (flags & MAP_PRIVATE) == MAP_PRIVATE;
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}
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static inline bool
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fixed (int flags)
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{
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return (flags & MAP_FIXED) == MAP_FIXED;
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}
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static inline bool
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anonymous (int flags)
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{
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return (flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS) == MAP_ANONYMOUS;
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}
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static inline bool
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noreserve (int flags)
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{
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return (flags & MAP_NORESERVE) == MAP_NORESERVE;
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}
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static inline bool
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autogrow (int flags)
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{
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return (flags & MAP_AUTOGROW) == MAP_AUTOGROW;
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}
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static inline bool
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attached (int prot)
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{
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return (prot & __PROT_ATTACH) == __PROT_ATTACH;
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}
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static inline bool
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filler (int prot)
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{
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return (prot & __PROT_FILLER) == __PROT_FILLER;
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}
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static inline DWORD
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gen_create_protect (DWORD openflags, int flags)
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{
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DWORD ret = PAGE_READONLY;
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if (priv (flags))
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ret = PAGE_WRITECOPY;
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else if (openflags & GENERIC_WRITE)
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ret = PAGE_READWRITE;
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if (openflags & GENERIC_EXECUTE)
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ret <<= 4;
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return ret;
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}
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/* Generate Windows protection flags from mmap prot and flag values. */
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static inline DWORD
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gen_protect (int prot, int flags)
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{
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DWORD ret = PAGE_NOACCESS;
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/* Attached pages are only reserved, but the protection must be a
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valid value, so we just return PAGE_READWRITE. */
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if (attached (prot))
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return PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE;
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if (prot & PROT_WRITE)
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ret = (priv (flags) && (!anonymous (flags) || filler (prot)))
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? PAGE_WRITECOPY : PAGE_READWRITE;
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else if (prot & PROT_READ)
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ret = PAGE_READONLY;
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if (prot & PROT_EXEC)
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ret <<= 4;
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return ret;
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}
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static HANDLE
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CreateMapping (HANDLE fhdl, size_t len, _off64_t off, DWORD openflags,
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int prot, int flags)
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{
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HANDLE h;
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NTSTATUS ret;
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LARGE_INTEGER sectionsize = { QuadPart: len };
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ULONG protect = gen_create_protect (openflags, flags);
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ULONG attributes = attached (prot) ? SEC_RESERVE : SEC_COMMIT;
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OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES oa;
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InitializeObjectAttributes (&oa, NULL, OBJ_INHERIT, NULL,
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sec_none.lpSecurityDescriptor);
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if (fhdl == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
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{
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/* Standard anonymous mapping needs non-zero len. */
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ret = NtCreateSection (&h, SECTION_ALL_ACCESS, &oa,
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§ionsize, protect, attributes, NULL);
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}
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else if (autogrow (flags))
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{
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/* Auto-grow only works if the protection is PAGE_READWRITE. So,
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first we call NtCreateSection with PAGE_READWRITE, then, if the
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requested protection is different, we close the mapping and
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reopen it again with the correct protection, if auto-grow worked. */
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sectionsize.QuadPart += off;
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ret = NtCreateSection (&h, SECTION_ALL_ACCESS, &oa,
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§ionsize, PAGE_READWRITE, attributes, fhdl);
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if (NT_SUCCESS (ret) && protect != PAGE_READWRITE)
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{
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NtClose (h);
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ret = NtCreateSection (&h, SECTION_ALL_ACCESS, &oa,
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§ionsize, protect, attributes, fhdl);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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/* Zero len creates mapping for whole file and allows
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AT_EXTENDABLE_FILE mapping, if we ever use it... */
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sectionsize.QuadPart = 0;
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ret = NtCreateSection (&h, SECTION_ALL_ACCESS, &oa,
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§ionsize, protect, attributes, fhdl);
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}
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if (!NT_SUCCESS (ret))
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{
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h = NULL;
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SetLastError (RtlNtStatusToDosError (ret));
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}
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return h;
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}
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static void *
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MapView (HANDLE h, void *addr, size_t len, DWORD openflags,
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int prot, int flags, _off64_t off)
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{
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NTSTATUS ret;
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LARGE_INTEGER offset = { QuadPart:off };
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DWORD protect = gen_create_protect (openflags, flags);
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void *base = addr;
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ULONG commitsize = attached (prot) ? 0 : len;
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ULONG viewsize = len;
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ULONG alloc_type = (base && !wincap.is_wow64 () ? AT_ROUND_TO_PAGE : 0)
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| MEM_TOP_DOWN;
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/* Try mapping using the given address first, even if it's NULL.
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If it failed, and addr was not NULL and flags is not MAP_FIXED,
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try again with NULL address.
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Note: Retrying the mapping might be unnecessary, now that mmap64 checks
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for a valid memory area first. */
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ret = NtMapViewOfSection (h, GetCurrentProcess (), &base, 0, commitsize,
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&offset, &viewsize, ViewShare, alloc_type, protect);
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if (!NT_SUCCESS (ret) && addr && !fixed (flags))
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{
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base = NULL;
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ret = NtMapViewOfSection (h, GetCurrentProcess (), &base, 0, commitsize,
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&offset, &viewsize, ViewShare, 0, protect);
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}
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if (!NT_SUCCESS (ret))
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{
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base = NULL;
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SetLastError (RtlNtStatusToDosError (ret));
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}
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debug_printf ("%p (status %p) = NtMapViewOfSection (h:%x, addr:%x, len:%u,"
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" off:%X, protect:%x, type:%x)",
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base, ret, h, addr, len, off, protect, 0);
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return base;
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}
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/* Class structure used to keep a record of all current mmap areas
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in a process. Needed for bookkeeping all mmaps in a process and
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for duplicating all mmaps after fork() since mmaps are not propagated
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to child processes by Windows. All information must be duplicated
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by hand, see fixup_mmaps_after_fork().
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The class structure:
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One member of class map per process, global variable mmapped_areas.
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Contains a singly-linked list of type class mmap_list. Each mmap_list
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entry represents all mapping to a file, keyed by file descriptor and
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file name hash.
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Each list entry contains a singly-linked list of type class mmap_record.
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Each mmap_record represents exactly one mapping. For each mapping, there's
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an additional so called `page_map'. It's an array of bits, one bit
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per mapped memory page. The bit is set if the page is accessible,
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unset otherwise. */
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class mmap_record
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{
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public:
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LIST_ENTRY (mmap_record) mr_next;
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private:
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int fd;
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HANDLE mapping_hdl;
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DWORD openflags;
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int prot;
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int flags;
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_off64_t offset;
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DWORD len;
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caddr_t base_address;
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DWORD *page_map;
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device dev;
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public:
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mmap_record (int nfd, HANDLE h, DWORD of, int p, int f, _off64_t o, DWORD l,
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caddr_t b) :
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fd (nfd),
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mapping_hdl (h),
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openflags (of),
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prot (p),
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flags (f),
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offset (o),
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len (l),
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base_address (b),
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page_map (NULL)
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{
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dev.devn = 0;
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if (fd >= 0 && !cygheap->fdtab.not_open (fd))
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dev = cygheap->fdtab[fd]->dev ();
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else if (fd == -1)
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dev.parse (FH_ZERO);
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}
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int get_fd () const { return fd; }
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HANDLE get_handle () const { return mapping_hdl; }
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device& get_device () { return dev; }
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int get_prot () const { return prot; }
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int get_openflags () const { return openflags; }
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int get_flags () const { return flags; }
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bool priv () const { return ::priv (flags); }
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bool fixed () const { return ::fixed (flags); }
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bool anonymous () const { return ::anonymous (flags); }
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bool noreserve () const { return ::noreserve (flags); }
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bool autogrow () const { return ::autogrow (flags); }
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bool attached () const { return ::attached (prot); }
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bool filler () const { return ::filler (prot); }
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_off64_t get_offset () const { return offset; }
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DWORD get_len () const { return len; }
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caddr_t get_address () const { return base_address; }
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bool alloc_page_map ();
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void free_page_map () { if (page_map) cfree (page_map); }
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DWORD find_unused_pages (DWORD pages) const;
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bool match (caddr_t addr, DWORD len, caddr_t &m_addr, DWORD &m_len);
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_off64_t map_pages (_off64_t off, DWORD len);
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bool map_pages (caddr_t addr, DWORD len);
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bool unmap_pages (caddr_t addr, DWORD len);
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int access (caddr_t address);
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fhandler_base *alloc_fh ();
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void free_fh (fhandler_base *fh);
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DWORD gen_create_protect () const
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{ return ::gen_create_protect (get_openflags (), get_flags ()); }
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DWORD gen_protect () const
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{ return ::gen_protect (get_prot (), get_flags ()); }
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bool compatible_flags (int fl) const;
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};
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class mmap_list
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{
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public:
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LIST_ENTRY (mmap_list) ml_next;
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LIST_HEAD (, mmap_record) recs;
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private:
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int fd;
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__ino64_t hash;
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public:
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int get_fd () const { return fd; }
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__ino64_t get_hash () const { return hash; }
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bool anonymous () const { return fd == -1; }
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void set (int nfd, struct __stat64 *st);
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mmap_record *add_record (mmap_record r);
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bool del_record (mmap_record *rec);
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caddr_t try_map (void *addr, size_t len, int flags, _off64_t off);
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};
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class mmap_areas
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{
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public:
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LIST_HEAD (, mmap_list) lists;
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mmap_list *get_list_by_fd (int fd, struct __stat64 *st);
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mmap_list *add_list (int fd, struct __stat64 *st);
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void del_list (mmap_list *ml);
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};
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/* This is the global map structure pointer. */
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static mmap_areas mmapped_areas;
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bool
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mmap_record::compatible_flags (int fl) const
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{
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#define MAP_COMPATMASK (MAP_TYPE | MAP_NORESERVE)
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return (get_flags () & MAP_COMPATMASK) == (fl & MAP_COMPATMASK);
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}
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DWORD
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mmap_record::find_unused_pages (DWORD pages) const
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{
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DWORD mapped_pages = PAGE_CNT (get_len ());
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DWORD start;
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if (pages > mapped_pages)
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return (DWORD)-1;
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for (start = 0; start <= mapped_pages - pages; ++start)
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if (!MAP_ISSET (start))
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{
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DWORD cnt;
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for (cnt = 0; cnt < pages; ++cnt)
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if (MAP_ISSET (start + cnt))
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break;
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if (cnt >= pages)
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return start;
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}
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return (DWORD)-1;
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}
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bool
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mmap_record::match (caddr_t addr, DWORD len, caddr_t &m_addr, DWORD &m_len)
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{
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caddr_t low = (addr >= get_address ()) ? addr : get_address ();
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caddr_t high = get_address ();
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if (filler ())
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high += get_len ();
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else
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high += (PAGE_CNT (get_len ()) * getsystempagesize ());
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high = (addr + len < high) ? addr + len : high;
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if (low < high)
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{
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m_addr = low;
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m_len = high - low;
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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bool
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mmap_record::alloc_page_map ()
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{
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/* Allocate one bit per page */
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if (!(page_map = (DWORD *) ccalloc (HEAP_MMAP,
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MAPSIZE (PAGE_CNT (get_len ())),
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sizeof (DWORD))))
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return false;
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DWORD start_protect = gen_create_protect ();
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DWORD real_protect = gen_protect ();
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if (real_protect != start_protect && !noreserve ()
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&& !VirtualProtect (get_address (), get_len (),
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real_protect, &start_protect))
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system_printf ("Warning: VirtualProtect (addr: %p, len: 0x%x, "
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"new_prot: 0x%x, old_prot: 0x%x), %E",
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get_address (), get_len (),
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real_protect, start_protect);
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DWORD len = PAGE_CNT (get_len ());
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while (len-- > 0)
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MAP_SET (len);
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return true;
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}
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_off64_t
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mmap_record::map_pages (_off64_t off, DWORD len)
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{
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/* Used ONLY if this mapping matches into the chunk of another already
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performed mapping in a special case of MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE.
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Otherwise it's job is now done by alloc_page_map(). */
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DWORD old_prot;
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debug_printf ("map_pages (fd=%d, off=%D, len=%u)", get_fd (), off, len);
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len = PAGE_CNT (len);
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if ((off = find_unused_pages (len)) == (DWORD)-1)
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return 0L;
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if (!noreserve ()
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&& !VirtualProtect (get_address () + off * getsystempagesize (),
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len * getsystempagesize (), gen_protect (),
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&old_prot))
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{
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__seterrno ();
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return (_off64_t)-1;
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}
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while (len-- > 0)
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MAP_SET (off + len);
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return off * getsystempagesize ();
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}
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bool
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mmap_record::map_pages (caddr_t addr, DWORD len)
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{
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debug_printf ("map_pages (addr=%x, len=%u)", addr, len);
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DWORD old_prot;
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DWORD off = addr - get_address ();
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off /= getsystempagesize ();
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len = PAGE_CNT (len);
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/* First check if the area is unused right now. */
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for (DWORD l = 0; l < len; ++l)
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if (MAP_ISSET (off + l))
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{
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set_errno (EINVAL);
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return false;
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}
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if (!noreserve ()
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&& !VirtualProtect (get_address () + off * getsystempagesize (),
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len * getsystempagesize (), gen_protect (),
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&old_prot))
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{
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__seterrno ();
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return false;
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}
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for (; len-- > 0; ++off)
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MAP_SET (off);
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return true;
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}
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bool
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mmap_record::unmap_pages (caddr_t addr, DWORD len)
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{
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DWORD old_prot;
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DWORD off = addr - get_address ();
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if (noreserve ()
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&& !VirtualFree (get_address () + off, len, MEM_DECOMMIT))
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debug_printf ("VirtualFree in unmap_pages () failed, %E");
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else if (!VirtualProtect (get_address () + off, len, PAGE_NOACCESS,
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&old_prot))
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debug_printf ("VirtualProtect in unmap_pages () failed, %E");
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off /= getsystempagesize ();
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len = PAGE_CNT (len);
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for (; len-- > 0; ++off)
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MAP_CLR (off);
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/* Return TRUE if all pages are free'd which may result in unmapping
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the whole chunk. */
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for (len = MAPSIZE (PAGE_CNT (get_len ())); len > 0; )
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if (page_map[--len])
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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|
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int
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mmap_record::access (caddr_t address)
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{
|
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if (address < get_address () || address >= get_address () + get_len ())
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return 0;
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DWORD off = (address - get_address ()) / getsystempagesize ();
|
|
return MAP_ISSET (off);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fhandler_base *
|
|
mmap_record::alloc_fh ()
|
|
{
|
|
if (anonymous ())
|
|
{
|
|
fh_anonymous.set_io_handle (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
|
|
fh_anonymous.set_access (GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE | GENERIC_EXECUTE);
|
|
return &fh_anonymous;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The file descriptor could have been closed or, even
|
|
worse, could have been reused for another file before
|
|
the call to fork(). This requires creating a fhandler
|
|
of the correct type to be sure to call the method of the
|
|
correct class. */
|
|
fhandler_base *fh = build_fh_dev (get_device ());
|
|
fh->set_access (get_openflags ());
|
|
return fh;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
mmap_record::free_fh (fhandler_base *fh)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!anonymous ())
|
|
cfree (fh);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mmap_record *
|
|
mmap_list::add_record (mmap_record r)
|
|
{
|
|
mmap_record *rec = (mmap_record *) cmalloc (HEAP_MMAP, sizeof (mmap_record));
|
|
if (!rec)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
*rec = r;
|
|
if (!rec->alloc_page_map ())
|
|
{
|
|
cfree (rec);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
LIST_INSERT_HEAD (&recs, rec, mr_next);
|
|
return rec;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
mmap_list::set (int nfd, struct __stat64 *st)
|
|
{
|
|
fd = nfd;
|
|
if (!anonymous ())
|
|
{
|
|
/* The fd isn't sufficient since it could already be the fd of another
|
|
file. So we use the inode number as evaluated by fstat to identify
|
|
the file. */
|
|
hash = st ? st->st_ino : (__ino64_t) 0;
|
|
}
|
|
LIST_INIT (&recs);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool
|
|
mmap_list::del_record (mmap_record *rec)
|
|
{
|
|
rec->free_page_map ();
|
|
LIST_REMOVE (rec, mr_next);
|
|
cfree (rec);
|
|
/* Return true if the list is empty which allows the caller to remove
|
|
this list from the list of lists. */
|
|
return !LIST_FIRST(&recs);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
caddr_t
|
|
mmap_list::try_map (void *addr, size_t len, int flags, _off64_t off)
|
|
{
|
|
mmap_record *rec;
|
|
|
|
if (off == 0 && !fixed (flags))
|
|
{
|
|
/* If MAP_FIXED isn't given, check if this mapping matches into the
|
|
chunk of another already performed mapping. */
|
|
DWORD plen = PAGE_CNT (len);
|
|
LIST_FOREACH (rec, &recs, mr_next)
|
|
if (rec->find_unused_pages (plen) != (DWORD) -1)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (rec && rec->compatible_flags (flags))
|
|
{
|
|
if ((off = rec->map_pages (off, len)) == (_off64_t) -1)
|
|
return (caddr_t) MAP_FAILED;
|
|
return (caddr_t) rec->get_address () + off;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (fixed (flags))
|
|
{
|
|
/* If MAP_FIXED is given, test if the requested area is in an
|
|
unmapped part of an still active mapping. This can happen
|
|
if a memory region is unmapped and remapped with MAP_FIXED. */
|
|
caddr_t u_addr;
|
|
DWORD u_len;
|
|
|
|
LIST_FOREACH (rec, &recs, mr_next)
|
|
if (rec->match ((caddr_t) addr, len, u_addr, u_len))
|
|
break;
|
|
if (rec)
|
|
{
|
|
if (u_addr > (caddr_t) addr || u_addr + len < (caddr_t) addr + len
|
|
|| !rec->compatible_flags (flags))
|
|
{
|
|
/* Partial match only, or access mode doesn't match. */
|
|
/* FIXME: Handle partial mappings gracefully if adjacent
|
|
memory is available. */
|
|
set_errno (EINVAL);
|
|
return (caddr_t) MAP_FAILED;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!rec->map_pages ((caddr_t) addr, len))
|
|
return (caddr_t) MAP_FAILED;
|
|
return (caddr_t) addr;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mmap_list *
|
|
mmap_areas::get_list_by_fd (int fd, struct __stat64 *st)
|
|
{
|
|
mmap_list *ml;
|
|
LIST_FOREACH (ml, &lists, ml_next)
|
|
{
|
|
if (fd == -1 && ml->anonymous ())
|
|
return ml;
|
|
/* The fd isn't sufficient since it could already be the fd of another
|
|
file. So we use the inode number as evaluated by fstat to identify
|
|
the file. */
|
|
if (fd != -1 && st && ml->get_hash () == st->st_ino)
|
|
return ml;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mmap_list *
|
|
mmap_areas::add_list (int fd, struct __stat64 *st)
|
|
{
|
|
mmap_list *ml = (mmap_list *) cmalloc (HEAP_MMAP, sizeof (mmap_list));
|
|
if (!ml)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
ml->set (fd, st);
|
|
LIST_INSERT_HEAD (&lists, ml, ml_next);
|
|
return ml;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
mmap_areas::del_list (mmap_list *ml)
|
|
{
|
|
LIST_REMOVE (ml, ml_next);
|
|
cfree (ml);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* This function is called from exception_handler when a segmentation
|
|
violation has occurred. It should also be called from all Cygwin
|
|
functions that want to support passing noreserve mmap page addresses
|
|
to Windows system calls. In that case, it should be called only after
|
|
a system call indicates that the application buffer passed had an
|
|
invalid virtual address to avoid any performance impact in non-noreserve
|
|
cases.
|
|
|
|
Check if the address range is all within noreserve mmap regions. If so,
|
|
call VirtualAlloc to commit the pages and return MMAP_NORESERVE_COMMITED
|
|
on success. If the page has __PROT_ATTACH (SUSv3 memory protection
|
|
extension), or if VirutalAlloc fails, return MMAP_RAISE_SIGBUS.
|
|
Otherwise, return MMAP_NONE if the address range is not covered by an
|
|
attached or noreserve map.
|
|
|
|
On MAP_NORESERVE_COMMITED, the exeception handler should return 0 to
|
|
allow the application to retry the memory access, or the calling Cygwin
|
|
function should retry the Windows system call. */
|
|
mmap_region_status
|
|
mmap_is_attached_or_noreserve (void *addr, size_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
mmap_region_status ret = MMAP_NONE;
|
|
|
|
LIST_LOCK ();
|
|
mmap_list *map_list = mmapped_areas.get_list_by_fd (-1, NULL);
|
|
|
|
size_t pagesize = getpagesize ();
|
|
caddr_t start_addr = (caddr_t) rounddown ((uintptr_t) addr, pagesize);
|
|
len += ((caddr_t) addr - start_addr);
|
|
len = roundup2 (len, pagesize);
|
|
|
|
if (map_list == NULL)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
mmap_record *rec;
|
|
caddr_t u_addr;
|
|
DWORD u_len;
|
|
|
|
LIST_FOREACH (rec, &map_list->recs, mr_next)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!rec->match (start_addr, len, u_addr, u_len))
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (rec->attached ())
|
|
{
|
|
ret = MMAP_RAISE_SIGBUS;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!rec->noreserve ())
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
size_t commit_len = u_len - (start_addr - u_addr);
|
|
if (commit_len > len)
|
|
commit_len = len;
|
|
|
|
if (!VirtualAlloc (start_addr, commit_len, MEM_COMMIT,
|
|
rec->gen_protect ()))
|
|
{
|
|
ret = MMAP_RAISE_SIGBUS;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
start_addr += commit_len;
|
|
len -= commit_len;
|
|
if (!len)
|
|
{
|
|
ret = MMAP_NORESERVE_COMMITED;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
out:
|
|
LIST_UNLOCK ();
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static caddr_t
|
|
mmap_worker (mmap_list *map_list, fhandler_base *fh, caddr_t base, size_t len,
|
|
int prot, int flags, int fd, _off64_t off, struct __stat64 *st)
|
|
{
|
|
HANDLE h = fh->mmap (&base, len, prot, flags, off);
|
|
if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
if (!map_list
|
|
&& !(map_list = mmapped_areas.get_list_by_fd (fd, st))
|
|
&& !(map_list = mmapped_areas.add_list (fd, st)))
|
|
{
|
|
fh->munmap (h, base, len);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
mmap_record mmap_rec (fd, h, fh->get_access (), prot, flags, off, len, base);
|
|
mmap_record *rec = map_list->add_record (mmap_rec);
|
|
if (!rec)
|
|
{
|
|
fh->munmap (h, base, len);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
return base;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
extern "C" void *
|
|
mmap64 (void *addr, size_t len, int prot, int flags, int fd, _off64_t off)
|
|
{
|
|
syscall_printf ("addr %x, len %u, prot %x, flags %x, fd %d, off %D",
|
|
addr, len, prot, flags, fd, off);
|
|
|
|
caddr_t ret = (caddr_t) MAP_FAILED;
|
|
fhandler_base *fh = NULL;
|
|
fhandler_disk_file *fh_disk_file = NULL; /* Used for reopening a disk file
|
|
when necessary. */
|
|
mmap_list *map_list = NULL;
|
|
size_t orig_len = 0;
|
|
caddr_t base = NULL;
|
|
struct __stat64 st;
|
|
|
|
DWORD pagesize = getpagesize ();
|
|
|
|
fh_anonymous.set_io_handle (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
|
|
fh_anonymous.set_access (GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE | GENERIC_EXECUTE);
|
|
|
|
/* EINVAL error conditions. */
|
|
if (off % pagesize
|
|
|| ((prot & ~(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC)))
|
|
|| ((flags & MAP_TYPE) != MAP_SHARED
|
|
&& (flags & MAP_TYPE) != MAP_PRIVATE)
|
|
|| (fixed (flags) && ((uintptr_t) addr % pagesize))
|
|
|| !len)
|
|
{
|
|
set_errno (EINVAL);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!anonymous (flags) && fd != -1)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Ensure that fd is open */
|
|
cygheap_fdget cfd (fd);
|
|
if (cfd < 0)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
fh = cfd;
|
|
|
|
/* mmap /dev/zero is like MAP_ANONYMOUS. */
|
|
if (fh->get_device () == FH_ZERO)
|
|
flags |= MAP_ANONYMOUS;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (anonymous (flags) || fd == -1)
|
|
{
|
|
fh = &fh_anonymous;
|
|
fd = -1;
|
|
flags |= MAP_ANONYMOUS;
|
|
/* Anonymous mappings are always forced to pagesize length with
|
|
no offset. */
|
|
len = roundup2 (len, pagesize);
|
|
off = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (fh->get_device () == FH_FS)
|
|
{
|
|
/* EACCES error conditions according to SUSv3. File must be opened
|
|
for reading, regardless of the requested protection, and file must
|
|
be opened for writing when PROT_WRITE together with MAP_SHARED
|
|
is requested. */
|
|
if (!(fh->get_access () & GENERIC_READ)
|
|
|| (!(fh->get_access () & GENERIC_WRITE)
|
|
&& (prot & PROT_WRITE) && !priv (flags)))
|
|
{
|
|
set_errno (EACCES);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* You can't create mappings with PAGE_EXECUTE protection if
|
|
the file isn't explicitely opened with EXECUTE access. */
|
|
UNICODE_STRING fname;
|
|
OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES attr;
|
|
NTSTATUS status;
|
|
HANDLE h;
|
|
IO_STATUS_BLOCK io;
|
|
|
|
RtlInitUnicodeString (&fname, L"");
|
|
InitializeObjectAttributes (&attr, &fname, fh->pc.objcaseinsensitive (),
|
|
fh->get_handle (), NULL);
|
|
status = NtOpenFile (&h,
|
|
fh->get_access () | GENERIC_EXECUTE | SYNCHRONIZE,
|
|
&attr, &io, FILE_SHARE_VALID_FLAGS,
|
|
FILE_SYNCHRONOUS_IO_NONALERT
|
|
| FILE_OPEN_FOR_BACKUP_INTENT);
|
|
if (NT_SUCCESS (status))
|
|
{
|
|
fh_disk_file = new (alloca (sizeof *fh_disk_file)) fhandler_disk_file;
|
|
fh_disk_file->set_name (fh->pc);
|
|
fh_disk_file->set_io_handle (h);
|
|
fh_disk_file->set_access (fh->get_access () | GENERIC_EXECUTE);
|
|
fh = fh_disk_file;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (prot & PROT_EXEC)
|
|
{
|
|
/* TODO: To be or not to be... I'm opting for refusing this
|
|
mmap request rather than faking it, but that might break
|
|
some non-portable code. */
|
|
set_errno (EACCES);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fh->fstat_by_handle (&st))
|
|
{
|
|
__seterrno ();
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
_off64_t fsiz = st.st_size;
|
|
|
|
/* Don't allow file mappings beginning beyond EOF since Windows can't
|
|
handle that POSIX like, unless MAP_AUTOGROW flag is set, which
|
|
mimics Windows behaviour. */
|
|
if (off >= fsiz && !autogrow (flags))
|
|
{
|
|
/* Instead, it seems suitable to return an anonymous mapping of
|
|
the given size instead. Mapped addresses beyond EOF aren't
|
|
written back to the file anyway, so the handling is identical
|
|
to other pages beyond EOF. */
|
|
fh = &fh_anonymous;
|
|
len = roundup2 (len, pagesize);
|
|
prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | __PROT_ATTACH;
|
|
flags &= MAP_FIXED;
|
|
flags |= MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE;
|
|
fd = -1;
|
|
off = 0;
|
|
goto go_ahead;
|
|
}
|
|
fsiz -= off;
|
|
/* We're creating the pages beyond EOF as reserved, anonymous pages.
|
|
Note that this isn't done in WOW64 environments since apparently
|
|
WOW64 does not support the AT_ROUND_TO_PAGE flag which is required
|
|
to get this right. Too bad. */
|
|
if (!wincap.is_wow64 ()
|
|
&& ((len > fsiz && !autogrow (flags))
|
|
|| roundup2 (len, getsystempagesize ())
|
|
< roundup2 (len, pagesize)))
|
|
orig_len = len;
|
|
if (len > fsiz)
|
|
{
|
|
if (autogrow (flags))
|
|
{
|
|
/* Allow mapping beyond EOF if MAP_AUTOGROW flag is set.
|
|
Check if file has been opened for writing, otherwise
|
|
MAP_AUTOGROW is invalid. */
|
|
if (!(fh->get_access () & GENERIC_WRITE))
|
|
{
|
|
set_errno (EINVAL);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
/* Otherwise, don't map beyond EOF, since Windows would change
|
|
the file to the new length, in contrast to POSIX. */
|
|
len = fsiz;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If the requested offset + len is <= file size, drop MAP_AUTOGROW.
|
|
This simplifes fhandler::mmap's job. */
|
|
if (autogrow (flags) && (off + len) <= fsiz)
|
|
flags &= ~MAP_AUTOGROW;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
go_ahead:
|
|
|
|
/* MAP_NORESERVE is only supported on private anonymous mappings.
|
|
Remove that bit from flags so that later code doesn't have to
|
|
test all bits. */
|
|
if (noreserve (flags) && (!anonymous (flags) || !priv (flags)))
|
|
flags &= ~MAP_NORESERVE;
|
|
|
|
LIST_LOCK ();
|
|
map_list = mmapped_areas.get_list_by_fd (fd, &st);
|
|
|
|
/* Test if an existing anonymous mapping can be recycled. */
|
|
if (map_list && anonymous (flags))
|
|
{
|
|
caddr_t tried = map_list->try_map (addr, len, flags, off);
|
|
/* try_map returns NULL if no map matched, otherwise it returns
|
|
a valid address, or MAP_FAILED in case of a fatal error. */
|
|
if (tried)
|
|
{
|
|
ret = tried;
|
|
goto out_with_unlock;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (orig_len)
|
|
{
|
|
/* If the requested length is bigger than the file size, we try to
|
|
allocate an area of the full size first. This area is immediately
|
|
deallocated and the address we got is used as base address for the
|
|
subsequent real mappings. This ensures that we have enough space
|
|
for the whole thing. */
|
|
orig_len = roundup2 (orig_len, pagesize);
|
|
PVOID newaddr = VirtualAlloc (addr, orig_len, MEM_TOP_DOWN | MEM_RESERVE,
|
|
PAGE_READWRITE);
|
|
if (!newaddr)
|
|
{
|
|
/* If addr is not NULL, but MAP_FIXED isn't given, allow the OS
|
|
to choose. */
|
|
if (addr && !fixed (flags))
|
|
newaddr = VirtualAlloc (NULL, orig_len, MEM_TOP_DOWN | MEM_RESERVE,
|
|
PAGE_READWRITE);
|
|
if (!newaddr)
|
|
{
|
|
__seterrno ();
|
|
goto out_with_unlock;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (!VirtualFree (newaddr, 0, MEM_RELEASE))
|
|
{
|
|
__seterrno ();
|
|
goto out_with_unlock;
|
|
}
|
|
addr = newaddr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
base = mmap_worker (map_list, fh, (caddr_t) addr, len, prot, flags, fd, off,
|
|
&st);
|
|
if (!base)
|
|
goto out_with_unlock;
|
|
|
|
if (orig_len)
|
|
{
|
|
/* If the requested length is bigger than the file size, the
|
|
remainder is created as anonymous mapping. Actually two
|
|
mappings are created, first the remainder from the file end to
|
|
the next 64K boundary as accessible pages with the same
|
|
protection as the file's pages, then as much pages as necessary
|
|
to accomodate the requested length, but as reserved pages which
|
|
raise a SIGBUS when trying to access them. AT_ROUND_TO_PAGE
|
|
and page protection on shared pages is only supported by 32 bit NT,
|
|
so don't even try on WOW64. This is accomplished by not setting
|
|
orig_len on WOW64 above. */
|
|
#if 0
|
|
orig_len = roundup2 (orig_len, pagesize);
|
|
#endif
|
|
len = roundup2 (len, getsystempagesize ());
|
|
if (orig_len - len)
|
|
{
|
|
orig_len -= len;
|
|
size_t valid_page_len = orig_len % pagesize;
|
|
size_t sigbus_page_len = orig_len - valid_page_len;
|
|
|
|
caddr_t at_base = base + len;
|
|
if (valid_page_len)
|
|
{
|
|
prot |= __PROT_FILLER;
|
|
flags &= MAP_SHARED | MAP_PRIVATE;
|
|
flags |= MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_FIXED;
|
|
at_base = mmap_worker (NULL, &fh_anonymous, at_base,
|
|
valid_page_len, prot, flags, -1, 0, NULL);
|
|
if (!at_base)
|
|
{
|
|
fh->munmap (fh->get_handle (), base, len);
|
|
set_errno (ENOMEM);
|
|
goto out_with_unlock;
|
|
}
|
|
at_base += valid_page_len;
|
|
}
|
|
if (sigbus_page_len)
|
|
{
|
|
prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | __PROT_ATTACH;
|
|
flags = MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_FIXED;
|
|
at_base = mmap_worker (NULL, &fh_anonymous, at_base,
|
|
sigbus_page_len, prot, flags, -1, 0, NULL);
|
|
if (!at_base)
|
|
debug_printf ("Warning: Mapping beyond EOF failed, %E");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = base;
|
|
|
|
out_with_unlock:
|
|
LIST_UNLOCK ();
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
|
|
if (fh_disk_file)
|
|
NtClose (fh_disk_file->get_handle ());
|
|
|
|
syscall_printf ("%p = mmap() ", ret);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
extern "C" void *
|
|
mmap (void *addr, size_t len, int prot, int flags, int fd, _off_t off)
|
|
{
|
|
return mmap64 (addr, len, prot, flags, fd, (_off64_t)off);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* munmap () removes all mmapped pages between addr and addr+len. */
|
|
|
|
extern "C" int
|
|
munmap (void *addr, size_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
syscall_printf ("munmap (addr %x, len %u)", addr, len);
|
|
|
|
/* Error conditions according to SUSv3 */
|
|
if (!addr || !len || check_invalid_virtual_addr (addr, len))
|
|
{
|
|
set_errno (EINVAL);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
size_t pagesize = getpagesize ();
|
|
if (((uintptr_t) addr % pagesize) || !len)
|
|
{
|
|
set_errno (EINVAL);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
len = roundup2 (len, pagesize);
|
|
|
|
LIST_LOCK ();
|
|
|
|
/* Iterate through the map, unmap pages between addr and addr+len
|
|
in all maps. */
|
|
mmap_list *map_list, *next_map_list;
|
|
LIST_FOREACH_SAFE (map_list, &mmapped_areas.lists, ml_next, next_map_list)
|
|
{
|
|
mmap_record *rec, *next_rec;
|
|
caddr_t u_addr;
|
|
DWORD u_len;
|
|
|
|
LIST_FOREACH_SAFE (rec, &map_list->recs, mr_next, next_rec)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!rec->match ((caddr_t) addr, len, u_addr, u_len))
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (rec->unmap_pages (u_addr, u_len))
|
|
{
|
|
/* The whole record has been unmapped, so we now actually
|
|
unmap it from the system in full length... */
|
|
fhandler_base *fh = rec->alloc_fh ();
|
|
fh->munmap (rec->get_handle (),
|
|
rec->get_address (),
|
|
rec->get_len ());
|
|
rec->free_fh (fh);
|
|
|
|
/* ...and delete the record. */
|
|
if (map_list->del_record (rec))
|
|
{
|
|
/* Yay, the last record has been removed from the list,
|
|
we can remove the list now, too. */
|
|
mmapped_areas.del_list (map_list);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
LIST_UNLOCK ();
|
|
syscall_printf ("0 = munmap(): %x", addr);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Sync file with memory. Ignore flags for now. */
|
|
|
|
extern "C" int
|
|
msync (void *addr, size_t len, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = -1;
|
|
mmap_list *map_list;
|
|
|
|
syscall_printf ("msync (addr: %p, len %u, flags %x)", addr, len, flags);
|
|
|
|
LIST_LOCK ();
|
|
|
|
if (((uintptr_t) addr % getpagesize ())
|
|
|| (flags & ~(MS_ASYNC | MS_SYNC | MS_INVALIDATE))
|
|
|| ((flags & (MS_ASYNC | MS_SYNC)) == (MS_ASYNC | MS_SYNC)))
|
|
{
|
|
set_errno (EINVAL);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
#if 0 /* If I only knew why I did that... */
|
|
len = roundup2 (len, getpagesize ());
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Iterate through the map, looking for the mmapped area.
|
|
Error if not found. */
|
|
LIST_FOREACH (map_list, &mmapped_areas.lists, ml_next)
|
|
{
|
|
mmap_record *rec;
|
|
LIST_FOREACH (rec, &map_list->recs, mr_next)
|
|
{
|
|
if (rec->access ((caddr_t) addr))
|
|
{
|
|
/* Check whole area given by len. */
|
|
for (DWORD i = getpagesize (); i < len; i += getpagesize ())
|
|
if (!rec->access ((caddr_t) addr + i))
|
|
{
|
|
set_errno (ENOMEM);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
fhandler_base *fh = rec->alloc_fh ();
|
|
ret = fh->msync (rec->get_handle (), (caddr_t) addr, len, flags);
|
|
rec->free_fh (fh);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* No matching mapping exists. */
|
|
set_errno (ENOMEM);
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
LIST_UNLOCK ();
|
|
syscall_printf ("%d = msync()", ret);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Set memory protection */
|
|
|
|
extern "C" int
|
|
mprotect (void *addr, size_t len, int prot)
|
|
{
|
|
bool in_mapped = false;
|
|
bool ret = false;
|
|
DWORD old_prot;
|
|
DWORD new_prot = 0;
|
|
|
|
syscall_printf ("mprotect (addr: %p, len %u, prot %x)", addr, len, prot);
|
|
|
|
/* See comment in mmap64 for a description. */
|
|
size_t pagesize = getpagesize ();
|
|
if ((uintptr_t) addr % pagesize)
|
|
{
|
|
set_errno (EINVAL);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
len = roundup2 (len, pagesize);
|
|
|
|
LIST_LOCK ();
|
|
|
|
/* Iterate through the map, protect pages between addr and addr+len
|
|
in all maps. */
|
|
mmap_list *map_list;
|
|
LIST_FOREACH (map_list, &mmapped_areas.lists, ml_next)
|
|
{
|
|
mmap_record *rec;
|
|
caddr_t u_addr;
|
|
DWORD u_len;
|
|
|
|
LIST_FOREACH (rec, &map_list->recs, mr_next)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!rec->match ((caddr_t) addr, len, u_addr, u_len))
|
|
continue;
|
|
in_mapped = true;
|
|
if (rec->attached ())
|
|
continue;
|
|
new_prot = gen_protect (prot, rec->get_flags ());
|
|
if (rec->noreserve ())
|
|
{
|
|
if (new_prot == PAGE_NOACCESS)
|
|
ret = VirtualFree (u_addr, u_len, MEM_DECOMMIT);
|
|
else
|
|
ret = !!VirtualAlloc (u_addr, u_len, MEM_COMMIT, new_prot);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
ret = VirtualProtect (u_addr, u_len, new_prot, &old_prot);
|
|
if (!ret)
|
|
{
|
|
__seterrno ();
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
LIST_UNLOCK ();
|
|
|
|
if (!in_mapped)
|
|
{
|
|
int flags = 0;
|
|
MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mbi;
|
|
|
|
ret = VirtualQuery (addr, &mbi, sizeof mbi);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
{
|
|
/* If write protection is requested, check if the page was
|
|
originally protected writecopy. In this case call VirtualProtect
|
|
requesting PAGE_WRITECOPY, otherwise the VirtualProtect will fail
|
|
on NT version >= 5.0 */
|
|
if (prot & PROT_WRITE)
|
|
{
|
|
if (mbi.AllocationProtect == PAGE_WRITECOPY
|
|
|| mbi.AllocationProtect == PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY)
|
|
flags = MAP_PRIVATE;
|
|
}
|
|
new_prot = gen_protect (prot, flags);
|
|
if (new_prot != PAGE_NOACCESS && mbi.State == MEM_RESERVE)
|
|
ret = VirtualAlloc (addr, len, MEM_COMMIT, new_prot);
|
|
else
|
|
ret = VirtualProtect (addr, len, new_prot, &old_prot);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!ret)
|
|
__seterrno ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
|
|
syscall_printf ("%d = mprotect ()", ret ? 0 : -1);
|
|
return ret ? 0 : -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
extern "C" int
|
|
mlock (const void *addr, size_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = -1;
|
|
|
|
/* Instead of using VirtualLock, which does not guarantee that the pages
|
|
aren't swapped out when the process is inactive, we're using
|
|
ZwLockVirtualMemory with the LOCK_VM_IN_RAM flag to do what mlock on
|
|
POSIX systems does. On NT, this requires SeLockMemoryPrivilege,
|
|
which is given only to SYSTEM by default. */
|
|
|
|
push_thread_privilege (SE_LOCK_MEMORY_PRIVILEGE, true);
|
|
|
|
/* Align address and length values to page size. */
|
|
size_t pagesize = getpagesize ();
|
|
PVOID base = (PVOID) rounddown((uintptr_t) addr, pagesize);
|
|
ULONG size = roundup2 (((uintptr_t) addr - (uintptr_t) base) + len, pagesize);
|
|
NTSTATUS status = 0;
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
status = NtLockVirtualMemory (hMainProc, &base, &size, LOCK_VM_IN_RAM);
|
|
if (status == STATUS_WORKING_SET_QUOTA)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The working set is too small, try to increase it so that the
|
|
requested locking region fits in. Unfortunately I don't know
|
|
any function which would return the currently locked pages of
|
|
a process (no go with NtQueryVirtualMemory).
|
|
|
|
So, except for the border cases, what we do here is something
|
|
really embarrassing. We raise the working set by 64K at a time
|
|
and retry, until either we fail to raise the working set size
|
|
further, or until NtLockVirtualMemory returns successfully (or
|
|
with another error). */
|
|
ULONG min, max;
|
|
if (!GetProcessWorkingSetSize (hMainProc, &min, &max))
|
|
{
|
|
set_errno (ENOMEM);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (min < size)
|
|
min = size + pagesize;
|
|
else if (size < pagesize)
|
|
min += size;
|
|
else
|
|
min += pagesize;
|
|
if (max < min)
|
|
max = min;
|
|
if (!SetProcessWorkingSetSize (hMainProc, min, max))
|
|
{
|
|
set_errno (ENOMEM);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!NT_SUCCESS (status))
|
|
__seterrno_from_nt_status (status);
|
|
else
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
while (status == STATUS_WORKING_SET_QUOTA);
|
|
|
|
pop_thread_privilege ();
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
extern "C" int
|
|
munlock (const void *addr, size_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = -1;
|
|
|
|
push_thread_privilege (SE_LOCK_MEMORY_PRIVILEGE, true);
|
|
|
|
/* Align address and length values to page size. */
|
|
size_t pagesize = getpagesize ();
|
|
PVOID base = (PVOID) rounddown((uintptr_t) addr, pagesize);
|
|
ULONG size = roundup2 (((uintptr_t) addr - (uintptr_t) base) + len, pagesize);
|
|
NTSTATUS status = NtUnlockVirtualMemory (hMainProc, &base, &size,
|
|
LOCK_VM_IN_RAM);
|
|
if (!NT_SUCCESS (status))
|
|
__seterrno_from_nt_status (status);
|
|
else
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
pop_thread_privilege ();
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
extern "C" int
|
|
posix_madvise (void *addr, size_t len, int advice)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Check parameters. */
|
|
if (advice < POSIX_MADV_NORMAL || advice > POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED
|
|
|| !len)
|
|
return EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
/* Check requested memory area. */
|
|
MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION m;
|
|
char *p = (char *) addr;
|
|
char *endp = p + len;
|
|
while (p < endp)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!VirtualQuery (p, &m, sizeof m) || m.State == MEM_FREE)
|
|
return ENOMEM;
|
|
p = (char *) m.BaseAddress + m.RegionSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Eventually do nothing. */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Base implementation:
|
|
*
|
|
* `mmap' returns ENODEV as documented in SUSv2.
|
|
* In contrast to the global function implementation, the member function
|
|
* `mmap' has to return the mapped base address in `addr' and the handle to
|
|
* the mapping object as return value. In case of failure, the fhandler
|
|
* mmap has to close that handle by itself and return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE.
|
|
*
|
|
* `munmap' and `msync' get the handle to the mapping object as first parameter
|
|
* additionally.
|
|
*/
|
|
HANDLE
|
|
fhandler_base::mmap (caddr_t *addr, size_t len, int prot,
|
|
int flags, _off64_t off)
|
|
{
|
|
set_errno (ENODEV);
|
|
return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
fhandler_base::munmap (HANDLE h, caddr_t addr, size_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
set_errno (ENODEV);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
fhandler_base::msync (HANDLE h, caddr_t addr, size_t len, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
set_errno (ENODEV);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool
|
|
fhandler_base::fixup_mmap_after_fork (HANDLE h, int prot, int flags,
|
|
_off64_t offset, DWORD size,
|
|
void *address)
|
|
{
|
|
set_errno (ENODEV);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation for anonymous maps. Using fhandler_dev_zero looks
|
|
quite the natural way. */
|
|
HANDLE
|
|
fhandler_dev_zero::mmap (caddr_t *addr, size_t len, int prot,
|
|
int flags, _off64_t off)
|
|
{
|
|
HANDLE h;
|
|
void *base;
|
|
|
|
if (priv (flags) && !filler (prot))
|
|
{
|
|
/* Private anonymous maps are now implemented using VirtualAlloc.
|
|
This has two advantages:
|
|
|
|
- VirtualAlloc has a smaller footprint than a copy-on-write
|
|
anonymous map.
|
|
|
|
- It supports decommitting using VirtualFree, in contrast to
|
|
section maps. This allows minimum footprint private maps,
|
|
when using the (non-POSIX, yay-Linux) MAP_NORESERVE flag.
|
|
*/
|
|
DWORD protect = gen_protect (prot, flags);
|
|
DWORD alloc_type = MEM_TOP_DOWN | MEM_RESERVE
|
|
| (noreserve (flags) ? 0 : MEM_COMMIT);
|
|
base = VirtualAlloc (*addr, len, alloc_type, protect);
|
|
if (!base && addr && !fixed (flags))
|
|
base = VirtualAlloc (NULL, len, alloc_type, protect);
|
|
if (!base || (fixed (flags) && base != *addr))
|
|
{
|
|
if (!base)
|
|
__seterrno ();
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
VirtualFree (base, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
|
|
set_errno (EINVAL);
|
|
debug_printf ("VirtualAlloc: address shift with MAP_FIXED given");
|
|
}
|
|
return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
|
|
}
|
|
h = (HANDLE) 1; /* Fake handle to indicate success. */
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
h = CreateMapping (get_handle (), len, off, get_access (), prot, flags);
|
|
if (!h)
|
|
{
|
|
__seterrno ();
|
|
debug_printf ("CreateMapping failed with %E");
|
|
return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
base = MapView (h, *addr, len, get_access(), prot, flags, off);
|
|
if (!base || (fixed (flags) && base != *addr))
|
|
{
|
|
if (!base)
|
|
__seterrno ();
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
NtUnmapViewOfSection (GetCurrentProcess (), base);
|
|
set_errno (EINVAL);
|
|
debug_printf ("MapView: address shift with MAP_FIXED given");
|
|
}
|
|
NtClose (h);
|
|
return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
*addr = (caddr_t) base;
|
|
return h;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
fhandler_dev_zero::munmap (HANDLE h, caddr_t addr, size_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
if (h == (HANDLE) 1) /* See fhandler_dev_zero::mmap. */
|
|
VirtualFree (addr, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
NtUnmapViewOfSection (GetCurrentProcess (), addr);
|
|
NtClose (h);
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
fhandler_dev_zero::msync (HANDLE h, caddr_t addr, size_t len, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool
|
|
fhandler_dev_zero::fixup_mmap_after_fork (HANDLE h, int prot, int flags,
|
|
_off64_t offset, DWORD size,
|
|
void *address)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Re-create the map */
|
|
void *base;
|
|
if (priv (flags) && !filler (prot))
|
|
{
|
|
DWORD alloc_type = MEM_RESERVE | (noreserve (flags) ? 0 : MEM_COMMIT);
|
|
/* Always allocate R/W so that ReadProcessMemory doesn't fail
|
|
due to a non-writable target address. The protection is
|
|
set to the correct one anyway in the fixup loop. */
|
|
base = VirtualAlloc (address, size, alloc_type, PAGE_READWRITE);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
base = MapView (h, address, size, get_access (), prot, flags, offset);
|
|
if (base != address)
|
|
{
|
|
MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION m;
|
|
VirtualQuery (address, &m, sizeof (m));
|
|
system_printf ("requested %p != %p mem alloc base %p, state %p, "
|
|
"size %d, %E", address, base, m.AllocationBase, m.State,
|
|
m.RegionSize);
|
|
}
|
|
return base == address;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation for disk files and anonymous mappings. */
|
|
HANDLE
|
|
fhandler_disk_file::mmap (caddr_t *addr, size_t len, int prot,
|
|
int flags, _off64_t off)
|
|
{
|
|
HANDLE h = CreateMapping (get_handle (), len, off, get_access (),
|
|
prot, flags);
|
|
if (!h)
|
|
{
|
|
__seterrno ();
|
|
debug_printf ("CreateMapping failed with %E");
|
|
return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *base = MapView (h, *addr, len, get_access (), prot, flags, off);
|
|
if (!base || (fixed (flags) && base != *addr))
|
|
{
|
|
if (!base)
|
|
__seterrno ();
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
NtUnmapViewOfSection (GetCurrentProcess (), base);
|
|
set_errno (EINVAL);
|
|
debug_printf ("MapView: address shift with MAP_FIXED given");
|
|
}
|
|
NtClose (h);
|
|
return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*addr = (caddr_t) base;
|
|
return h;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
fhandler_disk_file::munmap (HANDLE h, caddr_t addr, size_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
NtUnmapViewOfSection (GetCurrentProcess (), addr);
|
|
NtClose (h);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
fhandler_disk_file::msync (HANDLE h, caddr_t addr, size_t len, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FlushViewOfFile (addr, len) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
__seterrno ();
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool
|
|
fhandler_disk_file::fixup_mmap_after_fork (HANDLE h, int prot, int flags,
|
|
_off64_t offset, DWORD size,
|
|
void *address)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Re-create the map */
|
|
void *base = MapView (h, address, size, get_access (), prot, flags, offset);
|
|
if (base != address)
|
|
{
|
|
MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION m;
|
|
VirtualQuery (address, &m, sizeof (m));
|
|
system_printf ("requested %p != %p mem alloc base %p, state %p, "
|
|
"size %d, %E", address, base, m.AllocationBase, m.State,
|
|
m.RegionSize);
|
|
}
|
|
return base == address;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
HANDLE
|
|
fhandler_dev_mem::mmap (caddr_t *addr, size_t len, int prot,
|
|
int flags, _off64_t off)
|
|
{
|
|
if (off >= mem_size
|
|
|| (DWORD) len >= mem_size
|
|
|| off + len >= mem_size)
|
|
{
|
|
set_errno (EINVAL);
|
|
debug_printf ("-1 = mmap(): illegal parameter, set EINVAL");
|
|
return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
UNICODE_STRING memstr;
|
|
RtlInitUnicodeString (&memstr, L"\\device\\physicalmemory");
|
|
|
|
OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES attr;
|
|
InitializeObjectAttributes (&attr, &memstr,
|
|
OBJ_CASE_INSENSITIVE | OBJ_INHERIT,
|
|
NULL, NULL);
|
|
|
|
/* Section access is bit-wise ored, while on the Win32 level access
|
|
is only one of the values. It's not quite clear if the section
|
|
access has to be defined this way, or if SECTION_ALL_ACCESS would
|
|
be sufficient but this worked fine so far, so why change? */
|
|
ACCESS_MASK section_access;
|
|
if (prot & PROT_WRITE)
|
|
section_access = SECTION_MAP_READ | SECTION_MAP_WRITE;
|
|
else
|
|
section_access = SECTION_MAP_READ;
|
|
|
|
HANDLE h;
|
|
NTSTATUS ret = NtOpenSection (&h, section_access, &attr);
|
|
if (!NT_SUCCESS (ret))
|
|
{
|
|
__seterrno_from_nt_status (ret);
|
|
debug_printf ("-1 = mmap(): NtOpenSection failed with %E");
|
|
return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *base = MapView (h, *addr, len, get_access (), prot,
|
|
flags | MAP_ANONYMOUS, off);
|
|
if (!base || (fixed (flags) && base != *addr))
|
|
{
|
|
if (!base)
|
|
__seterrno ();
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
NtUnmapViewOfSection (GetCurrentProcess (), base);
|
|
set_errno (EINVAL);
|
|
debug_printf ("MapView: address shift with MAP_FIXED given");
|
|
}
|
|
NtClose (h);
|
|
return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*addr = (caddr_t) base;
|
|
return h;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
fhandler_dev_mem::munmap (HANDLE h, caddr_t addr, size_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
NTSTATUS ret;
|
|
if (!NT_SUCCESS (ret = NtUnmapViewOfSection (GetCurrentProcess (), addr)))
|
|
{
|
|
__seterrno_from_nt_status (ret);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
NtClose (h);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
fhandler_dev_mem::msync (HANDLE h, caddr_t addr, size_t len, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool
|
|
fhandler_dev_mem::fixup_mmap_after_fork (HANDLE h, int prot, int flags,
|
|
_off64_t offset, DWORD size,
|
|
void *address)
|
|
{
|
|
void *base = MapView (h, address, size, get_access (), prot,
|
|
flags | MAP_ANONYMOUS, offset);
|
|
if (base != address)
|
|
{
|
|
MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION m;
|
|
VirtualQuery (address, &m, sizeof (m));
|
|
system_printf ("requested %p != %p mem alloc base %p, state %p, "
|
|
"size %d, %E", address, base, m.AllocationBase, m.State,
|
|
m.RegionSize);
|
|
}
|
|
return base == address;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Call to re-create all the file mappings in a forked child. Called from
|
|
the child in initialization. At this point we are passed a valid
|
|
mmapped_areas map, and all the HANDLE's are valid for the child, but
|
|
none of the mapped areas are in our address space. We need to iterate
|
|
through the map, doing the MapViewOfFile calls. */
|
|
|
|
int __stdcall
|
|
fixup_mmaps_after_fork (HANDLE parent)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Iterate through the map */
|
|
mmap_list *map_list;
|
|
LIST_FOREACH (map_list, &mmapped_areas.lists, ml_next)
|
|
{
|
|
mmap_record *rec;
|
|
LIST_FOREACH (rec, &map_list->recs, mr_next)
|
|
{
|
|
debug_printf ("fd %d, h 0x%x, address %p, len 0x%x, prot: 0x%x, "
|
|
"flags: 0x%x, offset %X",
|
|
rec->get_fd (), rec->get_handle (), rec->get_address (),
|
|
rec->get_len (), rec->get_prot (), rec->get_flags (),
|
|
rec->get_offset ());
|
|
|
|
fhandler_base *fh = rec->alloc_fh ();
|
|
bool ret = fh->fixup_mmap_after_fork (rec->get_handle (),
|
|
rec->get_prot (),
|
|
rec->get_flags () | MAP_FIXED,
|
|
rec->get_offset (),
|
|
rec->get_len (),
|
|
rec->get_address ());
|
|
rec->free_fh (fh);
|
|
|
|
if (!ret)
|
|
{
|
|
if (rec->attached ())
|
|
{
|
|
system_printf ("Warning: Fixup mapping beyond EOF failed");
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mbi;
|
|
DWORD old_prot;
|
|
|
|
for (char *address = rec->get_address ();
|
|
address < rec->get_address () + rec->get_len ();
|
|
address += mbi.RegionSize)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!VirtualQueryEx (parent, address, &mbi, sizeof mbi))
|
|
{
|
|
system_printf ("VirtualQueryEx failed for MAP_PRIVATE "
|
|
"address %p, %E", address);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Just skip reserved pages. */
|
|
if (mbi.State == MEM_RESERVE)
|
|
continue;
|
|
/* Copy-on-write pages must be copied to the child to circumvent
|
|
a strange notion how copy-on-write is supposed to work. */
|
|
if (rec->priv ())
|
|
{
|
|
if (rec->noreserve ()
|
|
&& !VirtualAlloc (address, mbi.RegionSize,
|
|
MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE))
|
|
{
|
|
system_printf ("VirtualAlloc failed for MAP_PRIVATE "
|
|
"address %p, %E", address);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (mbi.Protect == PAGE_NOACCESS
|
|
&& !VirtualProtectEx (parent, address, mbi.RegionSize,
|
|
PAGE_READONLY, &old_prot))
|
|
{
|
|
system_printf ("VirtualProtectEx failed for MAP_PRIVATE "
|
|
"address %p, %E", address);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if ((mbi.AllocationProtect == PAGE_WRITECOPY
|
|
|| mbi.AllocationProtect == PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY)
|
|
&& (mbi.Protect == PAGE_READWRITE
|
|
|| mbi.Protect == PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE))
|
|
/* A WRITECOPY page which has been written to is set to
|
|
READWRITE, but that's an incompatible protection to
|
|
set the page to. Convert the protection to WRITECOPY
|
|
so that the below VirtualProtect doesn't fail. */
|
|
mbi.Protect <<= 1;
|
|
|
|
if (!ReadProcessMemory (parent, address, address,
|
|
mbi.RegionSize, NULL))
|
|
{
|
|
system_printf ("ReadProcessMemory failed for MAP_PRIVATE "
|
|
"address %p, %E", address);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (mbi.Protect == PAGE_NOACCESS
|
|
&& !VirtualProtectEx (parent, address, mbi.RegionSize,
|
|
PAGE_NOACCESS, &old_prot))
|
|
{
|
|
system_printf ("WARNING: VirtualProtectEx to return to "
|
|
"PAGE_NOACCESS state in parent failed for "
|
|
"MAP_PRIVATE address %p, %E", address);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* Set child page protection to parent protection */
|
|
if (!VirtualProtect (address, mbi.RegionSize,
|
|
mbi.Protect, &old_prot))
|
|
{
|
|
MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION m;
|
|
VirtualQuery (address, &m, sizeof m);
|
|
system_printf ("VirtualProtect failed for "
|
|
"address %p, "
|
|
"parentstate: 0x%x, "
|
|
"state: 0x%x, "
|
|
"parentprot: 0x%x, "
|
|
"prot: 0x%x, %E",
|
|
address, mbi.State, m.State,
|
|
mbi.Protect, m.Protect);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
debug_printf ("succeeded");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|