/* * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, * advertising materials, and other materials related to such * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed * by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. */ /* FUNCTION <>---return position in a stream or file INDEX ftell ANSI_SYNOPSIS #include long ftell(FILE *<[fp]>); TRAD_SYNOPSIS #include long ftell(<[fp]>) FILE *<[fp]>; DESCRIPTION Objects of type <> can have a ``position'' that records how much of the file your program has already read. Many of the <> functions depend on this position, and many change it as a side effect. The result of <> is the current position for a file identified by <[fp]>. If you record this result, you can later use it with <> to return the file to this position. In the current implementation, <> simply uses a character count to represent the file position; this is the same number that would be recorded by <>. RETURNS <> returns the file position, if possible. If it cannot do this, it returns <<-1L>>. Failure occurs on streams that do not support positioning; the global <> indicates this condition with the value <>. PORTABILITY <> is required by the ANSI C standard, but the meaning of its result (when successful) is not specified beyond requiring that it be acceptable as an argument to <>. In particular, other conforming C implementations may return a different result from <> than what <> records. No supporting OS subroutines are required. */ #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) static char sccsid[] = "%W% (Berkeley) %G%"; #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ /* * ftell: return current offset. */ #include #include #include "local.h" long _DEFUN (ftell, (fp), register FILE * fp) { fpos_t pos; _flockfile(fp); /* Ensure stdio is set up. */ CHECK_INIT (fp); if (fp->_seek == NULL) { fp->_data->_errno = ESPIPE; _funlockfile(fp); return -1L; } /* Find offset of underlying I/O object, then adjust for buffered bytes. */ fflush(fp); /* may adjust seek offset on append stream */ if (fp->_flags & __SOFF) pos = fp->_offset; else { pos = (*fp->_seek) (fp->_cookie, (fpos_t) 0, SEEK_CUR); if (pos == -1L) { _funlockfile(fp); return pos; } } if (fp->_flags & __SRD) { /* * Reading. Any unread characters (including * those from ungetc) cause the position to be * smaller than that in the underlying object. */ pos -= fp->_r; if (HASUB (fp)) pos -= fp->_ur; } else if (fp->_flags & __SWR && fp->_p != NULL) { /* * Writing. Any buffered characters cause the * position to be greater than that in the * underlying object. */ pos += fp->_p - fp->_bf._base; } _funlockfile(fp); return pos; }