/* Copyright (c) 2013 Andes Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. The name of the company may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL RED HAT INCORPORATED BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ ##============================================================================== ## ## crt1.S ## ## nds32 startup code ## ##============================================================================== ##------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ## Vector table setup ##------------------------------------------------------------------------------ .section .nds32_init, "ax" j _start ##------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ## Startup code implementation ##------------------------------------------------------------------------------ .section .text .weak _SDA_BASE_ .weak _FP_BASE_ .global _start .type _start, @function .align 2 _start: .L_fp_gp_lp_init: /* Initialization for $fp, $gp, and $lp. The _SDA_BASE_ location stands for Small Data Access. */ la $fp, _FP_BASE_ la $gp, _SDA_BASE_ movi $lp, #0 .L_stack_init: /* Initialization for $sp and make sure it is 8-byte aligned. */ la $sp, _stack movi $r0, #-8 /* Set $r0 as 0xFFFFFFF8. */ and $sp, $sp, $r0 .L_bss_clear: /* Clear bss section. */ la $r3, _end la $r0, _edata beq $r0, $r3, .L_call_main /* Branch if no bss. */ sub $r1, $r3, $r0 /* Size to be clear. */ /* Set $r2 as how many words to be clear. Set $r1 as how many bytes are less than a woard to be clear. */ srli $r2, $r1, #2 andi $r1, $r1, #3 beqz $r3, .Lbyte_clear la $r4, #0x00000000 .Lword_clear: swi.bi $r4, [$r0], #4 addi $r2, $r2, #-1 bnez $r2, .Lword_clear /* Loop again ? */ beqz $r1, .Lend_bss .Lbyte_clear: sbi.bi $r4, [$r0], #1 addi $r1, $r1, #-1 bnez $r1, .Lbyte_clear .Lend_bss: .L_call_main: /* Call '_init' to invoke constructors. */ jal _init /* Register '_fini' into atexit() to invoke destructors when exit() has been reached. */ la $r0, _fini jal atexit /* Call 'main'. */ la $r15, main jral $r15 .L_terminate_program: /* There are two ways to terminate program: 1. User "syscall 0x1" directly. 2. Call exit. The return value $r0 from main() is implicitly passed as argument. Currently, we use option 2 as a solution to follow C99 5.1.2.2.3, but aware that general exit() will do some cleanup procedures which may result in large-memory-footprints. */ la $r15, exit jral $r15 .L_forever_loop: /* Should never return here. */ b .L_forever_loop .size _start, .-_start