"tiny" printf is derived from _vfprintf_r in libc/stdio/nano-vfprintf.c.
"tiny" puts has been implemented so that it just calls write, without
any other processing.
Support for buffering, reentrancy and streams has been removed from
these functions to achieve reduced code size.
This reduced code size implementation of printf and puts can be enabled
in an application by passing "--wrap printf" and "--wrap puts" to the
GNU linker. This will replace references to "printf" and "puts" in user
code with "__wrap_printf" and "__wrap_puts" respectively.
If there is no implementation of these __wrap* functions in user code,
these "tiny" printf and puts implementations will be linked into the
final executable.
The wrapping mechanism is supposed to be invisible to the user:
- A GCC wrapper option such as "-mtiny-printf" will be added to alias
these wrap commands.
- If the user is unaware of the "tiny" implementation, and chooses to
implement their own __wrap_printf and __wrap_puts, their own
implementation will be automatically chosen over the "tiny" printf and
puts from the library.
Newlib must be configured with --enable-newlib-nano-formatted-io for
the "tiny" printf and puts functions to be built into the library.
Code size reduction examples:
printf("Hello World\n")
baseline - msp430-elf-gcc gcc-8_3_0-release
text data bss
5638 214 26
"tiny" puts enabled
text data bss
714 90 20
printf("Hello %d\n", a)
baseline - msp430-elf-gcc gcc-8_3_0-release
text data bss
10916 614 28
"tiny" printf enabled
text data bss
4632 280 20
The code in trap.S is to support the old APCS chunked stack variant,
which dates back to the Acorn days, so put it under #ifndef
__ARM_EABI__.
* libgloss/arm/trap.S: Use __ARM_EABI rather than PREFER_THUMB.
* newlib/libc/sys/arm/trap.S: Use __ARM_EABI rather than
__thumb2__.
Commit 69f4c40291 improved most
macro checks to be ARMv8-M baseline proof, but missed a few
occurrences which otherwise fail to build when using a CPU setting
such as cortex-m0 or cortex-m23. This patch brings the same
changes as the ones that were committed to libgloss at that time.
newlib:
* libc/sys/arm/crt0.S: Use THUMB1_ONLY rather than
__ARM_ARCH_6M__.
These missing includes were causing build warnings, but also a real bug in
which the "size" parameter to "write" was being passed in 32-bit, whereas it
ought to be 64-bit. This led to intermittent bad behaviour.
The GCN port outputs stdout and stderr via a shared-memory interface.
Previously the buffer was limited to 1000 write operations, which was enough
for testing purposes, but easy to exhaust.
This patch implements a new circular buffering system allowing a greater
amount of output. The interface must allow hundreds of hardware threads to
output simultaneously. The new limit is UINT32_MAX write operations.
Unfortunately, there's no way to tell if the host side has also been updated.
This code will misbehave unless the gcn-run from GCC is also updated (although
it's fine the other way around), but that patch has already been committed.
OK?
Andrew Stubbs
Mentor Graphics / CodeSourcery
as POSIX 2008 requires. It also matches now how our 'ls' works for years.
b) Remove comment expressed 2 fears:
1) One just simple describe how strcoll() works in _any_ context,
not for directories only. Are we plan to remove strcoll() from everything
just because it is little more complex than strcmp()? I doubt, and
directories give nothing different here. Moreover, strcoll() used
in 'ls' for years and nobody complaints yet.
2) Plain wrong statement about undefined strcoll() behaviour. strcoll()
always gives predictable results, falling back to strcmp() on any
trouble, see strcoll(3).
No objections from -current list discussion.
to obtain an initial estimate of the array length needed to store all
the directory entries. Although BSD has historically guaranteed that
st_size is the size of the directory file, POSIX does not, and more to
the point, some recent filesystems such as ZFS use st_size to mean
something else.
The fix is to not stat the directory at all, set the initial
array size to 32 entries, and realloc it in powers of 2 if that
proves insufficient.
PR: 113668
in libc's gen/ directory.
- Move CSRG IDs into __SCCSID().
- When a file has been copied, consistently use 'From: <tag>' for strings
referencing the version of the source file copied from in the license
block comment.
- Some of the 'From:' tags were using $FreeBSD$ that was being expanded on
each checkout. Fix those to hardcode the FreeBSD tag from the file that
was copied at the time of the copy.
- When multiple strings are present list them in "chronological" order,
so CSRG (__SCCSID) before FreeBSD (__FBSDID). If a file came from
OtherBSD and contains a CSRG ID from the OtherBSD file, use the order
CSRG -> OtherBSD -> FreeBSD.
Reviewed by: imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15831
Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.
Submitted by: Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
This patch removes the definitions of HUGE_VAL from some of the float math
functions. HUGE_VAL is defined in newlib/libc/include/math.h, so it is not
necessary to have a further definition in the math functions.
Add support for the AMD GCN GPU architecture. This is primarily intended for
use with OpenMP and OpenACC offloading. It can also be used for stand-alone
programs, but this is intended mostly for testing the compiler and is not
expected to be useful in general.
The GPU architecture is highly parallel, and therefore Newlib must be
configured to use dynamic re-entrancy, and thread-safe malloc.
The only I/O available is a via a shared-memory interface provided by libgomp
and the gcn-run tool included with GCC. At this time this is limited to
stdout, argc/argv, and the return code.
This patch significantly improves performance of memmem using a novel
modified Horspool algorithm. Needles up to size 256 use a bad-character
table indexed by hashed pairs of characters to quickly skip past mismatches.
Long needles use a self-adapting filtering step to avoid comparing the whole
needle repeatedly.
By limiting the needle length to 256, the shift table only requires 8 bits
per entry, lowering preprocessing overhead and minimizing cache effects.
This limit also implies worst-case performance is linear.
Small needles up to size 2 use a dedicated linear search. Very long needles
use the Two-Way algorithm (to avoid increasing stack size inlining is now disabled).
The performance gain is 6.6 times on English text on AArch64 using random
needles with average size 8 (this is even faster than the recently improved strstr
algorithm, so I'll update that in the near future).
The size-optimized memmem has also been rewritten from scratch to get a
2.7x performance gain.
Tested against GLIBC testsuite and randomized tests.
Message-Id: <DB5PR08MB1030649D051FA8532A4512C883B20@DB5PR08MB1030.eurprd08.prod.outlook.com>
FreeBSD uses a 64-bit ino_t since 2017-05-23. We need this for the
pipe() support in libbsd.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Various structures exported by sysctl_rtsock() contain padding fields
which were not being zeroed.
Reported by: Thomas Barabosch, Fraunhofer FKIE
Reviewed by: ae
MFC after: 3 days
Security: kernel memory disclosure
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18333
The threshold value at which powf overflows depends on the rounding mode
and the current check did not take this into account. So when the result
was rounded away from zero it could become infinity without setting
errno to ERANGE.
Example: pow(0x1.7ac7cp+5, 23) is 0x1.fffffep+127 + 0.1633ulp
If the result goes above 0x1.fffffep+127 + 0.5ulp then errno is set,
which is fine in nearest rounding mode, but
powf(0x1.7ac7cp+5, 23) is inf in upward rounding mode
powf(-0x1.7ac7cp+5, 23) is -inf in downward rounding mode
and the previous implementation did not set errno in these cases.
The fix tries to avoid affecting the common code path or calling a
function that may introduce a stack frame, so float arithmetics is used
to check the rounding mode and the threshold is selected accordingly.
for {n,u,m}stosbt
Integer overflows and wrong constants limited the accuracy of these
functions and created situatiosn where sbttoXs(Xstosbt(Y)) != Y. This
was especailly true in the ns case where we had millions of values
that were wrong.
Instead, used fixed constants because there's no way to say ceil(X)
for integer math. Document what these crazy constants are.
Also, use a shift one fewer left to avoid integer overflow causing
incorrect results, and adjust the equasion accordingly. Document this.
Allow times >= 1s to be well defined for these conversion functions
(at least the Xstosbt). There's too many users in the tree that they
work for >= 1s.
This fixes a failure on boot to program firmware on the mlx4
NIC. There was a msleep(1000) in the code. Prior to my recent rounding
changes, msleep(1000) worked, but msleep(1001) did not because the old
code rounded to just below 2^64 and the new code rounds to just above
it (overflowing, causing the msleep(1000) to really sleep 1ms).
A test program to test all cases will be committed shortly. The test
exaustively tries every value (thanks to bde for the test).
Sponsored by: Netflix, Inc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18051
of the result rather than the floor(). Returning the floor means that
sbttoX(Xtosbt(y)) != y for almost all values of y. In practice, this
results in a difference of at most 1 in the lsb of the sbintime_t. This
difference is meaningless for all current users of these functions, but
is important for the newly introduced sysctl conversion routines which
implicitly rely on the transformation being idempotent.
Sponsored by: Netflix, Inc
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
and decimal time units. Use them in some existing code that is
vulnerable to roundoff errors.
The existing constant SBT_1NS is a honeypot, luring unsuspecting folks into
writing code such as long_timeout_ns*SBT_1NS to generate the argument for a
sleep call. The actual value of 1ns in sbt units is ~4.3, leading to a
large roundoff error giving a shorter sleep than expected when multiplying
by the trucated value of 4 in SBT_1NS. (The evil honeypot aspect becomes
clear after you waste a whole day figuring out why your sleeps return early.)
Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.
Submitted by: Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
- Add CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE, CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW,
CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE and CLOCK_BOOTTIME
- Guard new values with __GNU_VISIBLE
- Add CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE as (clockid_t) 0 for simplicity
(It allows to have all values < 8 and so be used as array
index into an array of clocks)
- Fix macro bracketing
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
A previous commit introduced the ability to use the semi-hosting
SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED operation to libgloss, this commit adds the same
ability to the sys/arm/ backend so that building newlib only will
provide the same capabilities.
This patch fixes an issue in the previous memset loop change. If the
zva size is >= 256 and there are more than 64 bytes left in the
tail, we could enter the loop and thus need to rebias dst by 32 as
well.
Since no known CPUs use this size this can't be tested natively, so I've
tested it on a simulator initialized with a large zva size.
--
Do not define __ATTRIBUTE_IMPURE_PTR__ for RTMES on the v850 target.
The previous definition lead to the following linker error in
combination with -fdata-sections:
relocation truncated to fit: R_V810_GPWLO_1 against symbol
`_global_impure_ptr' defined in .rodata._global_impure_ptr section in
libc.a(lib_a-impure.o)
relocation truncated to fit: R_V810_GPWLO_1 against symbol `_impure_ptr'
defined in .data._impure_ptr section in libc.a(lib_a-impure.o)
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Jozef Lawrynowicz
Alexander Fedotov
Christophe Lyon
Andrew Stubbs
Corinna Vinschen
Yaakov Selkowitz
Sebastian Huber
ache
das
obrien
jhb
imp
pfg
Jeff Johnston
Thomas Wolff
Wilco Dijkstra
markj
Jon Beniston
Szabolcs Nagy
ian
Matthew Malcomson