"tiny" printf is derived from _vfprintf_r in libc/stdio/nano-vfprintf.c.
"tiny" puts has been implemented so that it just calls write, without
any other processing.
Support for buffering, reentrancy and streams has been removed from
these functions to achieve reduced code size.
This reduced code size implementation of printf and puts can be enabled
in an application by passing "--wrap printf" and "--wrap puts" to the
GNU linker. This will replace references to "printf" and "puts" in user
code with "__wrap_printf" and "__wrap_puts" respectively.
If there is no implementation of these __wrap* functions in user code,
these "tiny" printf and puts implementations will be linked into the
final executable.
The wrapping mechanism is supposed to be invisible to the user:
- A GCC wrapper option such as "-mtiny-printf" will be added to alias
these wrap commands.
- If the user is unaware of the "tiny" implementation, and chooses to
implement their own __wrap_printf and __wrap_puts, their own
implementation will be automatically chosen over the "tiny" printf and
puts from the library.
Newlib must be configured with --enable-newlib-nano-formatted-io for
the "tiny" printf and puts functions to be built into the library.
Code size reduction examples:
printf("Hello World\n")
baseline - msp430-elf-gcc gcc-8_3_0-release
text data bss
5638 214 26
"tiny" puts enabled
text data bss
714 90 20
printf("Hello %d\n", a)
baseline - msp430-elf-gcc gcc-8_3_0-release
text data bss
10916 614 28
"tiny" printf enabled
text data bss
4632 280 20
Rather than newest last write time of all dlls loaded, use the forking
process' windows pid and windows thread id as directory name to create
the forkable hardlinks into. While this may create hardlinks more
often, it does avoid conflicts between dlls not having the newest last
write time.
The code in trap.S is to support the old APCS chunked stack variant,
which dates back to the Acorn days, so put it under #ifndef
__ARM_EABI__.
* libgloss/arm/trap.S: Use __ARM_EABI rather than PREFER_THUMB.
* newlib/libc/sys/arm/trap.S: Use __ARM_EABI rather than
__thumb2__.
Commit 69f4c40291 improved most
macro checks to be ARMv8-M baseline proof, but missed a few
occurrences which otherwise fail to build when using a CPU setting
such as cortex-m0 or cortex-m23. This patch brings the same
changes as the ones that were committed to libgloss at that time.
newlib:
* libc/sys/arm/crt0.S: Use THUMB1_ONLY rather than
__ARM_ARCH_6M__.
* Changes error handling to allow /proc/[pid]/ virtual files to be
empty in some cases (in this case the file's formatter should return
-1 upon error, not 0).
* Better error handling of /proc/[pid]/stat for zombie processes:
previously trying to open this file on zombie processes resulted
in an EINVAL being returned by open(). Now the file can be read,
and fields that can no longer be read are just zeroed.
* Similarly for /proc/[pid]/statm for zombie processes.
* Similarly for /proc/[pid]/maps for zombie processes (in this case the
file can be read but is zero-length, which is consistent with observed
behavior on Linux.
- After 24 bit color support patch, arrow keys and function keys
do not work properly in native console applications if they
are started in cygwin console. This patch fixes this issue.
In case SA_SIGINFO flag is given, the signal handler may change
the context and the application is supposed to pick up from the
changed context. So far we don't do that, so the context given
to the signal handler is basically read-only, unless the signal
handler calls setcontext or swapcontext.
For a start, restore the thread's signal mask from the uc_sigmask
value of the context given to the signal handler.
If that's feasible for Cygwin, we restore the entire context from
the context changed by the signal handler in a followup patch.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
The location of the handler at offset 0x20 from the start of memory,
immediately after the 32-byte reset vector, matches the expectations
of real hardware (e.g., a 3c120 board).
commit d1be0a59d4,
"Cygwin: winpids: Fix getting process multiple times"
fixed duplicate processes in ps -W output, but it fixed
the symptom, not the cause. It also didn't fix the problem
that the `ps' process itself may show up twice in its own
output.
This patch fixes it. The spawn worker only deleted the
"winpid.PID" symlink of the current process if the child is
a non-Cygwin process, under the assumption that the exec'ing
process exits anyway. However, the Window in which both
winpid.PID symlinks point to the same cygpid.PID area is just
too long. The spawn worker now also deletes its own winpid.PID
symlink if the exec'ed process is a Cygwin process.
Additionally the fix from d1be0a59d4
is now performed on the calling process, too.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
- Add 24 bit color support using xterm compatibility mode in
Windows 10 1703 or later.
- Add fake 24 bit color support for legacy console, which uses
the nearest color from 16 system colors.
In dll_crt0_0, both threadinterface->Init and sigproc_init allocate
windows object handles using unpredictable memory regions, which may
collide with dynamically loaded dlls when they were relocated.
Make fhandler_base::clear_readahead virtual, and implement
fhandler_fifo::clear_readahead. This is called by
dtable::fixup_after_exec; it clears the readahead in each client.
Starting w/ the intro of S4U, seteuid32() calls lsaprivkeyauth(), then
s4uauth(). s4uauth calls LsaRegisterLogonProcess().
LsaRegisterLogonProcess fails w/ STATUS_PORT_CONNECTION_REFUSED, if the
proper privileges are not held.
Because of RtlNtStatusToDosError(), this status would be mapped to
ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED, which in turn would map to EACCES. Therefore it is
useless to add this status to errmap[] (errno.cc), as s4auauth() should
return EPERM as errno here (i.e. if process is not privileged).
Hence the kludge.
Before the intro of S4U, seteuid32() called lsaprivkeyauth(), then
lsaauth(), then create_token(). Before the intro of Vista, the latter
would have called NtCreateToken().
NtCreateToken() would have failed w/ STATUS_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD for a
process w/o the proper privileges. In that case, calling seteuid32()
would have returned EPERM (as required).
Since the intro of Vista, and if the process had been started from an
UNelevated shell, create_token() does NOT reach NtCreateToken()!
As create_token() failed to properly set errno in that case, calling
seteuid32() would return errno as set by lsaauth(), i.e. EACCES, not
in agreement w/ Posix (a bug which was present for years).
(lsaauth() called LsaRegisterLogonProcess() which would fail)
If a FIFO is opened with O_RDWR access, create the pipe with
read/write access, and make the first client have the handle of that
pipe as its I/O handle.
Adjust fhandler_fifo::raw_read to account for the result of trying to
read from that client if there's no data.
fhandler_fifo::clone called fhandler_base::clone on each client
fhandler. But those fhandlers are actually fhandler_fifo objects, so
when fhandler_base::clone calls copyto, it's actually
fhandler_fifo::copyto that gets called. This can lead to mysterious
crashes.
Fix this by simply calling clone (which translates to
fhandler_fifo::clone) on each client fhandler.
Add static functions peek_fifo, thread_fifo, start_thread_fifo, and
fifo_cleanup to select.cc. These are based on the corresponding pipe
functions, the main difference being that peek_fifo loops through the
connected clients to see if any of them have data available for
reading.
Add the fhandler_fifo methods select_read, select_write, and
select_except.
Add accessor methods get_nclients, get_handle, and is_connected that
are needed by peek_fifo.
Add a hit_eof method that tries to detect whether any clients are
connected. Before concluding that there are none, it gives the
listen_client thread time to update the client data.
Introduce a 'fifo_client_handler' structure that can be used by a
reader to communicate with a writer using an instance of the named
pipe. An fhandler_fifo opened for reading creates a thread that does
the following:
- maintains a list of fifo_client_handlers
- listens for_clients trying to connect
- creates new pipe instances as needed so that there's always at
least one available for connecting.
The pipe instances are initially created in blocking mode, but they
are set to be non-blocking after a connection is made.
fhandler_fifo::raw_read now loops through the connected clients and
reads from the first one that has data available.
New fhandler_fifo methods: add_client, listen_client,
listen_client_thread, check_listen_client_thread.
Replace the create_pipe method by create_pipe_instance, which allows
unlimited pipe instances.
New helper functions: create_event, set_pipe_non_blocking.
Make fhandler_fifo a derived class of fhandler_base instead of
fhandler_base_overlapped.
Replace the create_pipe macro, which is based on
fhandler_pipe::create, by new create_pipe and open_pipe methods.
These use NT functions instead of Win32 functions. Replace fifo_name
by get_pipe_name, which returns a pointer to a UNICODE_STRING.
Remove the fnevent macro, which would now be needed only once.
Add a raw_write method, adapted from fhandler_base::raw_write.
Adapt all functions to the changes above.
Switching to Cywin-only PIDs introduced a new problem when collecting
Cygwin processes for `ps -W': A process can show up multiple times
again, if the Cygwin procinfo has been opened for a just execing
process. The execed process then shows up twice, once as Cygwin
process, but with the wrong Windows PID of the execing process,
once as Windows-only process.
The mechanism used to exclude these stray processes didn't work with
the new Cygwin pid handling anymore. To fix this
* check if the incoming Windows PID is the same as the PID in the
procinfo. If not, we have the PID of the execing process while
procinfo was already changed,
* always check if the process has already been handled, not only
for processes we got a procinfo for,
* simplify adding pid to pidlist since pid is now always correct.
While at it, fix comments and comment formatting.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
These missing includes were causing build warnings, but also a real bug in
which the "size" parameter to "write" was being passed in 32-bit, whereas it
ought to be 64-bit. This led to intermittent bad behaviour.
strace only printed the Windows PID in event output so far.
Especially now that Windows and Cygwin PID are decoupled, the
strace user might like to see the Cygwin pid in event output as
well. However, at process startup, the process might not have
a Cygwin PID yet.
To mitigate this, always print the Windows PID and only add the
Cygwin pid if it exists.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
commit c0d7d3e1a2 removed the usage of the
LCMAP_BYTEREV flag in the call to LCMapStringW to workaround a strange
bug in LCMapStringW. This patch didn't take a userspace call of
wcsxfrm{_l} with NULL buffer and 0 size to evaluate the required buffer
size into account. This introduced a crash trying to byte swap the
NULL buffer. This patch fixes that problem.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
The GCN port outputs stdout and stderr via a shared-memory interface.
Previously the buffer was limited to 1000 write operations, which was enough
for testing purposes, but easy to exhaust.
This patch implements a new circular buffering system allowing a greater
amount of output. The interface must allow hundreds of hardware threads to
output simultaneously. The new limit is UINT32_MAX write operations.
Unfortunately, there's no way to tell if the host side has also been updated.
This code will misbehave unless the gcn-run from GCC is also updated (although
it's fine the other way around), but that patch has already been committed.
OK?
Andrew Stubbs
Mentor Graphics / CodeSourcery
3.0.0 changed uname but missed to align /proc/version
which then used the old uname function on the new uname
struct.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Author: Sandra Loosemore <sandra@codesourcery.com>
Date: Wed Mar 13 20:22:16 2019 -0700
Add semihosting documentation for nios2 and m68k.
QEMU maintainers have asked for a specification of the nios2
semihosting interface. Since it's essentially a copy of the m68k
implementation, this patch adds a document for that target as well.
Jozef Lawrynowicz
Michael Haubenwallner
Alexander Fedotov
Christophe Lyon
Erik M. Bray
Corinna Vinschen
Takashi Yano
Sandra Loosemore
Ken Brown
J.H. van de Water
Andrew Stubbs
Brian Inglis
Jeff Johnston