This function closes or sets the close-on-exec flag for a specified
range of file descriptors. It is available on FreeBSD and Linux.
Signed-off-by: Christian Franke <christian.franke@t-online.de>
From: Rich Felker <dalias@aerifal.cx>
Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2022 22:17:55 -0500
the rule that longest digit sequence not beginning with a zero is
greater only applies when both sequences being compared are
non-degenerate. this is spelled out explicitly in the man page, which
may be deemed authoritative for this nonstandard function: "If one or
both of these is empty, then return what strcmp(3) would have
returned..."
we were wrongly treating any sequence of digits not beginning with a
zero as greater than a non-digit in the other string.
Signed-off-by: Brian Inglis <Brian.Inglis@SystematicSW.ab.ca>
Basically the startup code needs to clear memory from _edata to _end. In the
past it's been done with a fairly naive copy loop. This changes the code to
just call memset and let memset figure out a sensible way to handle the
operation given the size and alignment requirements.
I don't have performance data on this. I cobbled it together some time ago in
response to seeing some of the GCC tests with larger .bss sections taking an
insane amount of time to just get from _start to main. With the fixes to the
H8 decoder in the simulator it may not matter nearly as much anymore.
This has been in my tester for months. Naturally it does not cause any
regressions in the H8 port.
Without this, when building with recent gcc, we'll see errors when
compiling for --target mmix the first being:
CC libc/sys/mmixware/libc_a-chmod.o
In file included from /x/newlib/libc/sys/mmixware/chmod.c:17:
/x/newlib/libc/sys/mmixware/chmod.c: In function 'chmod':
/x/newlib/libc/sys/mmixware/sys/syscall.h:139:6: error: implicit declaration \
of function 'sprintf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
139 | sprintf (buf, "UNIMPLEMENTED %s in %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
__FILE__); \
Other warnings also quelled.
* libc/sys/mmixware/sys/syscall.h: Include stdio.h, string.h
and unistd.h.
* libc/sys/mmixware/_exit.c: Call __unreachable after simulator exit.
* libc/sys/mmixware/chown.c (chown): Match declaration in unistd.h.
* libc/sys/mmixware/getpid.c (_getpid): Ditto.
* libc/sys/mmixware/kill.c (_kill): Ditto.
* libc/sys/mmixware/link.c (_link): Ditto.
* libc/sys/mmixware/read.c (_read): Ditto.
* libc/sys/mmixware/sbrk.c (_sbrk): Ditto.
* libc/sys/mmixware/unlink.c (_unlink): Ditto.
* libc/sys/mmixware/write.c (_write): Ditto.
... so that all of 'exit', '_exit', '_Exit' work. 'exit' thus becomes the
standard 'newlib/libc/stdlib/exit.c'. (Getting 'atexit' functional needs
further work elsewhere.)
See also commit 5841b2f6a4
"nvptx: Implement '_exit' instead of 'exit'".
Similar to other patches. This adds a missing prototype and #include to some
H8/300 specific code in newlib. Pushed to the trunk given Jeff J's
pre-approval for these kinds of changes.
These fixes fall into a few different buckets. First c99 doesn't allow a
parameter without a type. So in cases where the type had previously been an
implicit int, make it an explicit int. Second, for return values, don't allow
them to be implicit ints either, make them explicit. In a few cases change c89
function definitions to c99 function definitions. Lastly include <stdlib.h>
in sbrk.c to get the prototype for abort () which we call when we detect a
heap/stack collision.
For the newlib part, warnings are all from lack of sync between
libc/machine/cris/sys/signal.h and libc/include/sys/signal.h. This
commit gets them sufficiently in sync again, functionality-wise and
declaration-wise. Still, nothing is declared that isn't supported at
the system level (i.e. in libgloss system calls and handled by the
CRIS simulator in the gdb project).
In cases where malloc fails for the 'g->matchjump' allocation, the code
path does not handle the failure gracefully, potentially leading to a
memory leak. This fix ensures proper cleanup by freeing the allocated
memory for 'pmatches' before returning.
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Previously, e.g. nl_langinfo(_NL_TIME_WMONTH_1) returns "February"
due to the bug. Similarly, nl_langinfo(_NL_TIME_WWDAY_1) returns
"Mon". This occurs because wide char month and weekday arrays are
pointed off-by-one (e.g. the array wmon[12] is reffered as wmon[1-12]
rather than wmon[0-11]). This patch fixes that.
Fixes: d47d5b850b ("Extend locale support to maintain wide char values of native strings")
Reviewed-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Yano <takashi.yano@nifty.ne.jp>
Now that the low-level functions set and test stream orientation,
a few calls in API functions are redundant.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
This allows to set and test orientation correctly if input is only
using macros from stdio.h. Wide-char-oriented functions must call
__srefill_r directly.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Introduce function __swbufw_r and macros/inline-functions called
__swputc_r. Call these functions/macros exclusively from wide-char
functions.
This allows to set and test the stream orientation correctly even if
output is only performed using byte-oriented macros from stdio.h.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
The commit 3d94e07c49 has a few bugs which cause testsuite failure
in libstdc++. This is due to excess orientation check in __srefill_r()
and _ungetc_r(). Further, sscanf() family also calls ssvfscanf() family
with fp->_file == -1. This causes undesired orientation set/check for
sscanf() family. This patch fixes these problems.
Also, as in GLibC, do not set orientation in ungetc, and only set, but
do not check orientation in ungetwc.
Fixes: 3d94e07c49 ("newlib: libc: Fix crash on fprintf to a wide-oriented stream.")
Reported-by: Christophe Lyon <christophe.lyon@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Joel Sherrill <joel@rtems.org>
Co-developed-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Yano <takashi.yano@nifty.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
The _REENT_MP_P5S blocks are allocated using Balloc via i2b and linked in the
pow5mult call. As a result these blocks are not on the freelist managed by the
Bfree call. This change fixes a memory leak in threads that clean up using
_reclaim_reent.
RTEMS: Closes#4967
__sfvwrite_r is called under lock. There's no reason to call
putc, locking the file recursively. Add a comment that locking
is required when calling __sfvwrite_r.
Fixes: 49d64538cd ("* libc/include/stdio.h (FILE): define __SCLE for "convert line endings" for Cygwin.")
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
So far, the printf family of functions has two output helper functions
called __sprint_r and __sfputs_r. Both are called from all variants of
vfprintf as well as vfwprintf. There are also analogue helper functions
for the string-creating functions vsprintf/vswprintf called __ssprint_r
and __ssputs_r.
However, the helpers are built once when building vfprintf/vsprintf with
the INTEGER_ONLY flag, and then they are part of the vfiprintf.c and
vsiprintf.c files.
The problem is this:
Even if a process only calls vfwprintf or the non-INTEGER_ONLY vfprintf
it will always have to include the INTEGER_ONLY vfiprintf. Otherwise the
helper functions are undefined. Analogue for the string-creating
functions.
That's a useless waste of space by including one (or two) big, unused
function, if newlib is linked in statically.
Create new files to define the printf output helpers separately and
split them into byte-oriented and wide-char-oriented functions. This
allows to link only the required functions.
Also, simplify the string output helpers and fix a potential (but
unlikely) buffer overflow in __ssprint_r.
Fixes: 8a0efa53e4 ("import newlib-2000-02-17 snapshot")
Fixes: 6121968b19 ("* libc/include/stdio.h (__VALIST): Guard against multiple definition.")
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Previously, fprintf() on a wide-oriented stream crashes or outputs
garbage. This is because a narrow char string which can be odd bytes
in length is cast into a wide char string which should be even
bytes in length in __sprint_r/__sfputs_r based on the __SWID flag.
As a result, if the length is odd bytes, the reading buffer runs over
the buffer length, which causes a crash. If the length is even bytes,
garbage is printed.
With this patch, any output to the stream which is set to different
orientation fails with error just like glibc. Note that it behaves
differently from other libc implementations such as BSD, musl and
Solaris.
Reviewed-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Yano <takashi.yano@nifty.ne.jp>
Use the same C preprocessor expressions to define FE_RMODE_MASK and
__RISCV_HARD_FLOAT.
The problem was noticed on GCC 10 which does not define __riscv_f.
Import memrchr.S for AArch64 from:
https://github.com/ARM-software/optimized-routines
commit 0cf84f26b6b8dcad8287fe30a4dcc1fdabd06560
Author: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Date: Thu Jul 27 17:14:57 2023 +0200
string: Fix corrupt GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE (5) size
For ELF32 the notes alignment is 4 and not 8.
Update AArch64 assembly string routines from:
https://github.com/ARM-software/optimized-routines
commit 0cf84f26b6b8dcad8287fe30a4dcc1fdabd06560
Author: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Date: Thu Jul 27 17:14:57 2023 +0200
string: Fix corrupt GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE (5) size
For ELF32 the notes alignment is 4 and not 8.
Add license and copyright information to COPYING.NEWLIB as entry (56).
Attempt to always provide _Thread_local in <sys/reent.h> by including
<sys/cdefs.h>. The C specific keyword _Thread_local is not available
unless targetting a suitable C version.
Conditionally provide default __getreent() implementation only if
_REENT_THREAD_LOCAL is not defined. If struct _reent is replaced by
dedicated thread-local objects neither the structure nor _impure_ptr is
available.
Use _REENT_ERRNO() macro to access errno. This encapsulation is
required, as errno might be either _errno member of struct _reent,
_tls_errno or any such implementation detail.
Nano malloc uses `size' in assertation whereas the correct variable would be
`s'. Given this has existed ever since nano malloc support was added, based
on the context ("returned payload area of desired size does not exceed the
actual allocated chunk") I presume that indeed `s' (user input) and not
`r->size' (computed) shall be used.
C23 requires that the unicode functions c16rtomb, c8rtomb, mbrtoc16,
mbrtoc32 and mbrtoc8 use their own internal state object. c32rtomb
only needs an internal state if the lib supports encoding with
shift states, but that's the case for newlib and Cygwin.
Only Cygwin implements these functions so add the states
objects only for Cygwin for now.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
SEEK_DATA and SEEK_HOLE are GNU nonstandard extensions also present
in Solaris, FreeBSD, and DragonFly BSD; they are proposed for inclusion
in the next POSIX revision (Issue 8).
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Example test case that fails with undefined reference to getentropy:
Testing g++.robertl/eb77.C, -std=c++20
doing compile
Executing on host: /build/gcc-13-2709-g9ac9fde961f/bin/arm-none-eabi-g++ /build/src/gcc/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb77.C -mthumb -march=armv6s-m -mcpu=cortex-m0 -mfloat-abi=soft -fdiagnostics-plain-output -fmessage-length=0 -std=c++20 -pedantic-errors -Wno-long-long -Wl,--start-group -lc -lm -Wl,--end-group --specs=nosys.specs -Wl,--allow-multiple-definition -Wl,-u,_isatty,-u,_fstat -Wl,-wrap,exit -Wl,-wrap,_exit -Wl,-wrap,main -Wl,-wrap,abort -Wl,g++_tg.o -lm -o ./eb77.exe (timeout = 800)
spawn -ignore SIGHUP /build/gcc-13-2709-g9ac9fde961f/bin/arm-none-eabi-g++ /build/src/gcc/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb77.C -mthumb -march=armv6s-m -mcpu=cortex-m0 -mfloat-abi=soft -fdiagnostics-plain-output -fmessage-length=0 -std=c++20 -pedantic-errors -Wno-long-long -Wl,--start-group -lc -lm -Wl,--end-group --specs=nosys.specs -Wl,--allow-multiple-definition -Wl,-u,_isatty,-u,_fstat -Wl,-wrap,exit -Wl,-wrap,_exit -Wl,-wrap,main -Wl,-wrap,abort -Wl,g++_tg.o -lm -o ./eb77.exe
pid is 28414 -28414
/build/gcc-13-2709-g9ac9fde961f/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/13.0.0/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: /build/gcc-13-2709-g9ac9fde961f/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/13.0.0/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/thumb/v6-m/nofp/libstdc++.a(random.o): in function `std::(anonymous namespace)::__libc_getentropy(void*)':
(.text._ZNSt12_GLOBAL__N_117__libc_getentropyEPv+0x8): undefined reference to `getentropy'
/build/gcc-13-2709-g9ac9fde961f/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/13.0.0/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: /build/gcc-13-2709-g9ac9fde961f/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/13.0.0/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/thumb/v6-m/nofp/libstdc++.a(random.o): in function `std::random_device::_M_init(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)':
(.text._ZNSt13random_device7_M_initERKNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE+0x58): undefined reference to `getentropy'
/build/gcc-13-2709-g9ac9fde961f/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/13.0.0/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: /build/gcc-13-2709-g9ac9fde961f/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/13.0.0/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/thumb/v6-m/nofp/libc.a(libc_a-arc4random.o): in function `_rs_stir':
(.text._rs_stir+0x8): undefined reference to `getentropy'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
pid is -1
close result is 28414 exp6 0 1
output is /build/gcc-13-2709-g9ac9fde961f/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/13.0.0/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: /build/gcc-13-2709-g9ac9fde961f/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/13.0.0/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/thumb/v6-m/nofp/libstdc++.a(random.o): in function `std::(anonymous namespace)::__libc_getentropy(void*)':
(.text._ZNSt12_GLOBAL__N_117__libc_getentropyEPv+0x8): undefined reference to `getentropy'
/build/gcc-13-2709-g9ac9fde961f/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/13.0.0/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: /build/gcc-13-2709-g9ac9fde961f/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/13.0.0/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/thumb/v6-m/nofp/libstdc++.a(random.o): in function `std::random_device::_M_init(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)':
(.text._ZNSt13random_device7_M_initERKNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE+0x58): undefined reference to `getentropy'
/build/gcc-13-2709-g9ac9fde961f/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/13.0.0/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: /build/gcc-13-2709-g9ac9fde961f/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/13.0.0/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/thumb/v6-m/nofp/libc.a(libc_a-arc4random.o): in function `_rs_stir':
(.text._rs_stir+0x8): undefined reference to `getentropy'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
status 1
compiler exited with status 1
FAIL: g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb77.C -std=c++20 (test for excess errors)
Excess errors:
(.text._ZNSt12_GLOBAL__N_117__libc_getentropyEPv+0x8): undefined reference to `getentropy'
(.text._ZNSt13random_device7_M_initERKNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE+0x58): undefined reference to `getentropy'
(.text._rs_stir+0x8): undefined reference to `getentropy'
UNRESOLVED: g++.old-deja/g++.robertl/eb77.C -std=c++20 compilation failed to produce executable
Contributed by STMicroelectronics
Signed-off-by: Torbjörn SVENSSON <torbjorn.svensson@foss.st.com>
C99 allows to define arrays as non-overlappiung using the restrict
keyword. This is supported by GCC 3.1 and later, but it's not
allowed in C++.
This is in preparation of fixing a Cygwin build problem introduce by
commit 3c75fac130.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Newlib shares large parts of <sys/cdefs.h> with FreeBSD and received
this bug report:
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/newlib/2023/020400.html
As an extension, GCC and clang offer C99-style restricted pointers in
C++ mode:
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Restricted-Pointers.html
We notice that this extension is broken when including newlib headers:
restricted pointers are treated as ordinary pointers.
We traced this to the following section of
newlib/libc/include/sys/cdefs.h:
/*
* GCC 2.95 provides `__restrict' as an extension to C90 to support the
* C99-specific `restrict' type qualifier. We happen to use `__restrict' as
* a way to define the `restrict' type qualifier without disturbing older
* software that is unaware of C99 keywords.
*/
#if !(__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 95)
#if !defined(__STDC_VERSION__) || __STDC_VERSION__ < 199901
#define __restrict
#else
#define __restrict restrict
#endif
#endif
While the GCC __restrict extension was indeed introduced in GCC 2.95, it
is not limited to this version; the extension is also not limited to
C90:
https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-2.95/c++features.html
Rewrite the logic in the header so that __restrict is kept alone when
available.
PR: 272723
MFC after: 1 week
version of __generic()
This ensures that __generic() more closely matches _Generic() when
using the fallback version when _Generic() is not available (such as
GCC).
Co-authored by: jrtc27
Reviewed by: jrtc27
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38215
Add feature test for C2X code. Add matching definitions
_ISOC2X_SOURCE for requesting sources and __ISO_C_VISIBLE
to be used in headers.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
After the commit a4705d387f, printf() for floating-point values
causes a memory leak. The legacy _ldtoa_r() assumed the char pointer
returned will be free'ed by Bfree(). However, gdtoa-based _ldtoa_r()
returns the pointer returned by gdtoa() which should be free'ed by
freedtoa(). Due to this issue, the caller of _ldtoa_r() fails to free
the allocated char buffer. This is the cause of the said memory leak.
https://cygwin.com/pipermail/cygwin/2023-July/254054.html
This patch makes rv_alloc()/freedtoa() allocate/free the buffer in
a compatible way with legacy _ldtoa_r().
Fixes: a4705d387f ("ldtoa: Import gdtoa from OpenBSD.")
Reported-by: natan_b <natan_b@libero.it>
Reviewed-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Yano <takashi.yano@nifty.ne.jp>
This reverts commit 2b77087a48.
For some reason lost in time, commit 2b77087a48 introduced
Cygwin-specific code treating single byte characters outside the
portable character set as illegal chars. However, Cygwin was
always alone with this over-correct behaviour and it leads to
stuff like gnulib replacing functions defined in Cygwin with
their own implementation just due to that.
Revert this change, sans the changes to ChangeLog.
Fixes: 2b77087a48 ("* libc/stdlib/mbtowc_r.c (__ascii_mbtowc): Disallow conversion of")
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
The extended _NL_foo names were originally designed after their GLibc
counterparts. However, the OUTDIGIT macros were accidentally defined as
OUTDIGITS, plural. Fix them.
Fixes: d47d5b850b ("Extend locale support to maintain wide char values of native strings")
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Zfinx/Zdinx are new extensions ratified in 2022, it similar to F/D extensions,
support hard float operation for single/double precision, but the difference
between Zfinx/Zdinx and F/D is Zfinx/Zdinx is operating under general purpose
registers rather than dedicated floating-point registers.
This patch improve the hard float support detection for RISC-V port, so
that Zfinx/Zdinx can have better/right performance.
Co-authored-by: Jesse Huang <jesse.huang@sifive.com>
Cygwin needs an internal flag to allow specifying an empty pathname
in utimesat (GLIBC extension). We define it in _default_fcntl.h to
make sure we never introduce a value collision accidentally.
While at it, define the values as 16 bit hex values.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Christian Franke
Brian Inglis
Xiao Zeng
Jeff Johnston
Jeff Law
Hans-Peter Nilsson
Thomas Schwinge
Freddie Chopin
Kito Cheng
Kuan-Wei Chiu
Takashi Yano
Sebastian Huber
Corinna Vinschen
Chris Johns
Andrew Stubbs
Torbjörn SVENSSON
Pekka Seppänen
Alexey Lapshin
John Baldwin
Kito Cheng via Newlib