This makes roundup2/rounddown2 type- and const-preserving and allows
using it on pointer types without casting to uintptr_t first. Not
performing pointer-to-integer conversions also helps the compiler's
optimization passes and can therefore result in better code generation.
When using it with integer values there should be no change other than
the compiler checking that the alignment value is a valid power-of-two.
I originally implemented these builtins for CHERI a few years ago and
they have been very useful for CheriBSD. However, they are also useful
for non-CHERI code so I was able to upstream them for Clang 10.0.
Rationale from the clang documentation:
Clang provides builtins to support checking and adjusting alignment
of pointers and integers. These builtins can be used to avoid relying
on implementation-defined behavior of arithmetic on integers derived
from pointers. Additionally, these builtins retain type information
and, unlike bitwise arithmetic, they can perform semantic checking on
the alignment value.
There is also a feature request for GCC, so GCC may also support it in
the future: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=98641
Reviewed By: brooks, jhb, imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28332
The age of the intel compiler support is so old as to be
uninteresting. No recent recports of intel compiler support have been
received. Remove all the special case workarounds for the Intel
compiler. Should there be interest in supporting the compiler, contact
me and I'll work with people to make it happen, though I suspect these
instances are more likely to be in the way than to be helpful.
Reviewed by: cem, emaste, vangyzen, dim
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26817
This fixes the following warning in libbsd:
rtems/blkdev.h:200:10: warning: implicit declaration of function 'ioctl'; did
you mean 'ifioctl'? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
Remove unnecessary includes.
Define FD_SETSIZE (<sys/select.h>) to be 1024 by default, and define
NOFILE (<sys/param.h>) to be OPEN_MAX (== 3200) by default.
Remove the comment in <sys/select.h> that FD_SETSIZE should be >=
NOFILE.
Bump API minor.
Addresses: https://cygwin.com/pipermail/cygwin/2022-July/251839.html
This reverts commit 1f8f7e2d54, "* libc/stdio/refill.c (__srefill):
Try again after EOF on Cygwin." If EOF is set on a file, the stdio
input functions will now immediately return EOF rather than trying
again to read. This aligns Cygwin's behavior to that of Linux.
Addresses: https://cygwin.com/pipermail/cygwin/2022-June/251672.html
The introduction of <sched.h> improved compatibility with some 3rd
party software, but caused the configure scripts of some ports to
assume that they were run in a GLIBC compatible environment.
Parts of sched.h were made conditional on -D_WITH_CPU_SET_T being
added to ports, but there still were compatibility issues due to
invalid assumptions made in autoconfigure scripts.
The differences between the FreeBSD version of macros like CPU_AND,
CPU_OR, etc. and the GLIBC versions was in the number of arguments:
FreeBSD used a 2-address scheme (one source argument is also used as
the destination of the operation), while GLIBC uses a 3-adderess
scheme (2 source operands and a separately passed destination).
The GLIBC scheme provides a super-set of the functionality of the
FreeBSD macros, since it does not prevent passing the same variable
as source and destination arguments. In code that wanted to preserve
both source arguments, the FreeBSD macros required a temporary copy of
one of the source arguments.
This patch set allows to unconditionally provide functions and macros
expected by 3rd party software written for GLIBC based systems, but
breaks builds of externally maintained sources that use any of the
following macros: CPU_AND, CPU_ANDNOT, CPU_OR, CPU_XOR.
One contributed driver (contrib/ofed/libmlx5) has been patched to
support both the old and the new CPU_OR signatures. If this commit
is merged to -STABLE, the version test will have to be extended to
cover more ranges.
Ports that have added -D_WITH_CPU_SET_T to build on -CURRENT do
no longer require that option.
The FreeBSD version has been bumped to 1400046 to reflect this
incompatible change.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33451
The changes to the bitset macros allowed sched.h to be included
into userland programs without name space pollution due to BIT_*
and BITSET_* macros.
The definition of a "struct bitset" had been overlooked. This name
space pollution caused the build of port print/miktex to fail.
This commit makes the definition of struct bitset depend on the
same condition as the visibility of the BIT_* and BITSET_* macros,
i.e. needs _KERNEL or _WANT_FREEBSD_BITSET to be defined before
including sys/_bitset.h.
It has been tested with "make universe" since a prior attempt to
fix the issue broke the PowerPC64 kernel build.
This commit shall be MFCed together with commit 5e04571cf3c.
Reported by: arrowd
MFC after: 1 month
It caused kernel build for PowerPC64 to fail.
A different patch is being tested with make universe to make sure it
works on all architectures.
MFC after: 1 month<N [day[s]|week[s]|month[s]]. Request a reminder email>
There is a reference to malloc() in #define __BITSET_ALLOC. Even
though this macro is only defined but not used, it causes the lang/gcc
ports to fail. The gcc ports "poison" a number of functions including
malloc() and prevent their use (including in macro definitions).
This commit moved the declaration of __BITSET_ALLOC into the
conditional block that depends on _KERNEL or _WANT_FREEBSD_BITSET
being defined.
There is no use of __BITSET_ALLOC in the FreeBSD sources, and userland
programs that want to use BITSEC_ALLOC will define _WANT_FREEBSD_BITSET
anyway.
This patch has been tested by building lang/gcc11 and a successful
make buildworld.
This commit shall be MFCed together with commit 5e04571cf3c.
MFC after: 1 month
The changes to the bitset macros allowed sched.h to be included into
userland programs without name space pollution due to BIT_* and
BITSET_* macros.
The definition of a global variable "bitset" had been overlooked.
This name space pollution caused a compile failure in print/miktex.
This commit renames the bitset variable to __bitset with the same
mapping back to the bitset if _KERNEL or _WANT_FREEBSD_BITSET is
defined.
This fix has been suggested by kib. It has been tested to let the
build of the print/miktex port succeed and to not break buildworld.
This commit shall be MFCed together with commit 5e04571cf3c.
Reported by: arrowd
MFC after: 1 month
Add two underscore characters "__" to names of BIT_* and BITSET_*
macros to move them to the implementation name space and to prevent
a name space pollution due to BIT_* macros in 3rd party programs with
conflicting parameter signatures.
These prefixed macro names are used in kernel header files to define
macros in e.g. sched.h, sys/cpuset.h and sys/domainset.h.
If C programs are built with either -D_KERNEL (automatically passed
when building a kernel or kernel modules) or -D_WANT_FREENBSD_BITSET
(or this macros is defined in the source code before including the
bitset macros), then all macros are made visible with their previous
names, too. E.g., both __BIT_SET() and BIT_SET() are visible with
either of _KERNEL or _WANT_FREEBSD_BITSET defined.
The main reason for this change is that some 3rd party sources
including sched.h have been found to contain conflicting BIT_*
macros.
As a work-around, parts of shed.h have been made conditional and
depend on _WITH_CPU_SET_T being set when sched.h is included.
Ports that expect the full functionality provided by sched.h need
to be built with -D_WITH_CPU_SET_T. But this leads to conflicts if
BIT_* macros are defined in that program, too.
This patch set makes all of sched.h visible again without this
parameter being passed and without any name space pollution due
to BIT_* macros becoming visible when sched.h is included.
This patch set will be backported to the STABLE branches, but ports
will need to use -D_WITH_CPU_SET_T as long as there are supported
releases that do not contain these patches.
Reviewed by: kib, markj
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33235
This implementation is faster and doesn't modify the cpuset, so it lets
us avoid some unnecessary copying as well. No functional change
intended.
This is a re-application of commit
9068f6ea697b1b28ad1326a4c7a9ba86f08b985e.
Reviewed by: cem, kib, jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32029
Eliminate the nested loops and re-implement following a suggestion from
rlibby.
Add some simple regression tests.
Reviewed by: rlibby, kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32472
This reverts commit 9068f6ea697b1b28ad1326a4c7a9ba86f08b985e.
The underlying macro needs to be reworked to avoid problems with control
flow statements.
Reported by: rlibby
This implementation is faster and doesn't modify the cpuset, so it lets
us avoid some unnecessary copying as well. No functional change
intended.
Reviewed by: cem, kib, jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32029
These allow one to non-destructively iterate over the set or clear bits
in a bitset. The motivation is that we have several code fragments
which iterate over a CPU set like this:
while ((cpu = CPU_FFS(&cpus)) != 0) {
cpu--;
CPU_CLR(cpu, &cpus);
<do something>;
}
This is slow since CPU_FFS begins the search at the beginning of the
bitset each time. On amd64 and arm64, CPU sets have size 256, so there
are four limbs in the bitset and we do a lot of unnecessary scanning.
A second problem is that this is destructive, so code which needs to
preserve the original set has to make a copy. In particular, we have
quite a few functions which take a cpuset_t parameter by value, meaning
that each call has to copy the 32 byte cpuset_t.
The new macros address both problems.
Reviewed by: cem, kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32028
iflib now supports mapping each (TX,RX) queue pair to the same CPU
(default), to separate CPUs, or to a pair of physical and logical CPUs
that share the same L2 cache. The mapping mechanism supports unequal
numbers of TX and RX queues, with the excess queues always being
mapped to consecutive physical CPUs. When the platform cannot
distinguish between physical and logical CPUs, all are treated as
physical CPUs. See the comment on get_cpuid_for_queue() for the
entire matrix.
The following device-specific tunables influence the mapping process:
dev.<device>.<unit>.iflib.core_offset (existing)
dev.<device>.<unit>.iflib.separate_txrx (existing)
dev.<device>.<unit>.iflib.use_logical_cores (new)
The following new, read-only sysctls provide visibility of the mapping
results:
dev.<device>.<unit>.iflib.{t,r}xq<n>.cpu
When an iflib driver allocates TX softirqs without providing reference
RX IRQs, iflib now binds those TX softirqs to CPUs using the above
mapping mechanism (that is, treats them as if they were TX IRQs).
Previously, such bindings were left up to the grouptaskqueue code and
thus fell outside of the iflib CPU mapping strategy.
Reviewed by: kbowling
Tested by: olivier, pkelsey
MFC after: 3 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24094
That is, provide wrappers around the atomic_testandclear and
atomic_testandset primitives.
Submitted by: jeff
Reviewed by: cem, kib, markj
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22702
An upcoming patch to use the bitset macros for tracking vm page
dump information could conceivably need more than INT_MAX bits.
Expand the bit type to long so that the extra range is available
on 64-bit platforms where it would most likely be needed.
CPUSET_COUNT and DOMAINSET_COUNT are also modified to remain of
type `int`.
Reviewed by: kib, markj
Approved by: scottl (implicit)
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Ampere Computing, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26190
s/BIT_NAND/BIT_ANDNOT/, and for CPU and DOMAINSET too. The actual
implementation is "and not" (or "but not"), i.e. A but not B.
Fortunately this does appear to be what all existing callers want.
Don't supply a NAND (not (A and B)) operation at this time.
Discussed with: jeff
Reviewed by: cem
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22791
We have a couple optimizations for when the bitset is known to be just
one word. But with dynamically sized bitsets, it was actually more work
to determine the size than just to do the necessary computation. Now,
only use the optimization when the size is known to be constant.
Reviewed by: markj
Discussed with: jeff
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22639
The _REENT_GLOBAL_STDIO_STREAMS was introduced by commit
668a4c8722 in 2017. Since then it was enabled by
default for RTEMS. Recently, the option was enabled for Cygwin which
previously used an alternative implementation to use global stdio streams.
In Newlib, the stdio streams are defined to thread-specific pointers
_reent::_stdin, _reent::_stdout and _reent::_stderr. If the option is disabled
(the default for most systems), then these pointers are initialized to
thread-specific FILE objects which use file descriptors 0, 1, and 2,
respectively. There are at least three problems with this:
(1) The thread-specific FILE objects are closed by _reclaim_reent(). This
leads to problems with language run-time libraries that provide wrappers to
the C/POSIX stdio streams (for example C++ and Ada), since they use the
thread-specific FILE objects of the initialization thread. In case the
initialization thread is deleted, then they use freed memory.
(2) Since thread-specific FILE objects are used with a common output device via
file descriptors 0, 1 and 2, the locking at FILE object level cannot ensure
atomicity of the output, e.g. a call to printf().
(3) There are resource managment issues, see:
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/newlib/2022/019558.htmlhttps://bugs.linaro.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5841
This patch enables the _REENT_GLOBAL_STDIO_STREAMS behaviour for all Newlib
configurations and removes the option. This removes a couple of #ifdef blocks.
For _REENT_GLOBAL_STDIO_STREAMS, lock/unlock all FILE objects. In the
repository, this function is only used by Cygwin during process forks. Since
Cygwin enabled _REENT_GLOBAL_STDIO_STREAMS recently, without this fix no FILE
object at all was locked.
Do not initialize __sglue with the FILE objects of _GLOBAL_REENT to avoid a
double use in the !_REENT_SMALL and !_REENT_GLOBAL_STDIO_STREAMS configurations
which didn't use a thread-specific reentrancy structure.
Remove "32" or "64" from each of the following names: acl32,
aclcheck32, aclfrommode32, aclfrompbits32, aclfromtext32, aclsort32,
acltomode32, acltopbits32, acltotext32, facl32, fchown32, fcntl64,
fstat64, _fstat64, _fstat64_r, ftruncate64, getgid32, getgrent32,
getgrgid32, getgrnam32, getgroups32, getpwuid32, getpwuid_r32,
getuid32, getuid32, initgroups32, lseek64, lstat64, mknod32, mmap64,
setegid32, seteuid32, setgid32, setgroups32, setregid32, setreuid32,
setuid32, stat64, _stat64_r, truncate64.
Remove prototypes and macro definitions of these names.
Remove "#ifndef __INSIDE_CYGWIN__" from some headers so that the new
names will be available when compiling Cygwin.
Remove aliases that are no longer needed.
Include <unistd.h> in fhandler_clipboard.cc for the declarations of
geteuid and getegid.
The __sFILE::_lock member is present if __SINGLE_THREAD__ is not defined. In
this case, it is initialized in __sfp(). It is a bug to do it sometimes also
in std().
The compiler warns the double parentheses are unnecessary in some
target, and cause fail cases when doing some testcases in regression.
gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wstringop-overflow-6.C
Remove the unnecessary parentheses will fix it. See more details in
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=85775
Same like in commit 0542583129,
Author: Maxim Blinov <maxim.blinov@embecosm.com>
Date: Thu Jul 22 22:41:42 2021 +0100
Remove unneccesary parenthesis around declarator
Thanks for Sebastian Huber's remind!
For the exit processing only members of _GLOBAL_REENT were used by default. If
the _REENT_GLOBAL_ATEXIT option was enabled, then the data structures were
provided through dedicated global objects. Make this option the default.
Remove the option. Rename struct _reent members _atexit and _atexit0 to
_reserved_6 and _reserved_7, respectively. Provide them only if
_REENT_BACKWARD_BINARY_COMPAT is defined.
Rename struct _reent::_new::_unused members _nextf and _nmalloc to _reserved_3
and _reserved_4, respectively. Rename struct _reent::_new member _unused to
_reserved_5. Provide them only if _REENT_BACKWARD_BINARY_COMPAT is defined.
Remove unused _N_LISTS define.
Add the --enable-newlib-reent-binary-compat configure option. This option is
disabled by default. If enabled, then unused members in struct _reent are
preserved to maintain the structure layout.
Added a new global __sglue object for all configurations.
Decouples the global file object list from the _GLOBAL_REENT
structure by using this new object instead of the __sglue member
of _GLOBAL_REENT in __sfp() and _fwalk_sglue().
Replaced _fwalk_reent() with _fwalk_sglue(). The change adds an
extra __sglue object as a parameter, which will allow the passing
of a global __sglue object separate from the __sglue member of
struct _reent. The global __sglue object will be added in a
follow-on patch.
Define the configuration-dependent constant CLEANUP_FILE for use in
cleanup_stdio(). This will reduce duplicate code during the addition
of a dedicated stdio atexit handler in a follow-on patch.
Moved last remaining __sglue initializations from __sinit() to
__sfp(). The move better encapsulates access to __sglue and
facilitates its decoupling from struct _reent in a follow-on patch.
Remove __sinit_lock_acquire() and __sinit_lock_release(). Replace these with
__sfp_lock_acquire() and __sfp_lock_release(), respectively. This eliminates a
potential deadlock issue between __sinit() and __sfp(). Remove now unused
__sinit_recursive_mutex and __lock___sinit_recursive_mutex.
Added _REENT_INIT_SGLUE and _REENT_INIT_SGLUE_ZEROED macros
to initialize __sglue member of struct _reent. This allows
further simplification of __sinit() and facilitates the removal
of __sglue as a member of struct _reent for certain configurations
in a follow-on patch.
Removed duplicate sglue initializations from __sinit(). These
are already initialized in the _REENT_INIT macro in sys/reent.h.
This simplification enables the reduction of _GLOBAL_REENT
dependency in a follow-on patch.
Removed duplicate stdio initializations from __sinit(). These
are already initialized in the _REENT_INIT macro in sys/reent.h.
This simplification enables the reduction of _GLOBAL_REENT
dependency in a follow-on patch.
Unless make is invoked with V=1, have xmlto pass the parameter
'man.output.quietly=1' to xsltproc to suppress "Note: Writing foo.N"
output from the manpages stylesheet.
(This doesn't quite do what it says: The output is not silenced if V has
any value, including 0. You could consider that either a bug or a
feature.)
Simplify rules for creating docbook XML used to create manpages:
Updating the output using move-if-change and then unconditionally
touching the .stamp file doesn't make much sense.
The ndbm.c build broke with:
Commit 357d7fcc6
In <stdio.h> provide only necessary types
The above commit exposed a latent missing-header bug:
newlib/newlib/libc/include/ndbm.h:83:38: error: unknown type name ‘mode_t’
Signed-off-by: Dimitar Dimitrov <dimitar@dinux.eu>
The nano malloc build broke with:
Commit 357d7fcc6
In <stdio.h> provide only necessary types
The above commit exposed a latent missing-header bug:
newlib/libc/stdlib/nano-mallocr.c:220:33: error: ‘uintptr_t’ undeclared (first use in this function)
Fix by including <stdint.h>.
Signed-off-by: Dimitar Dimitrov <dimitar@dinux.eu>
Remove the pointer indirection through the read-only _global_impure_ptr and
directly use a externally visible _impure_data object of type struct _reent.
This enables the static initialization of global data structures in a follow up
patch. In addition, we get rid of a machine-specific file.
By including sys/_stdint.h, all types from stdint.h are
exposed even if stdint.h isn't pulled in explicitely. Include
<machine/_default_types.h instead. Fix up newlib and Cygwin
files which rely on stdint.h types, too.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
- from Brian Inglis <Brian.Inglis@systematicsw.ab.ca>
- add support to _tzset_unlocked_r() to support quoting std and dst
names with angle brackets <> as per Posix
- modify documentation of tzset.c
This fixes a bug introduced in a previous patch (Commit 44b60f0c:
Make __sdidinit unused). Removed intitialization of __cleanup from
__smakebuf_r(). All callers of __smakebuf_r() call __sinit()
through the_CHECK_INIT macro, thus __cleanup is already
initialized. This fix also allows _cleanup_r() to be made static.
Changed its name to cleanup_stdio() and removed its declaration
from local.h.
Rename __sfmoreglue() in sfmoreglue() and make it static. This function is
only used by __sfp() in the same translation unit.
Remove use of register keyword.
[PATCH] newlib: Only call _fputwc_r if ELIX_LEVEL >= 4
(nano-)vfprintf.c is enabled for ELIX_LEVEL >= 1. When _WIDE_ORIENT
is set, its __sprint_r / __sfputs_r functions unconditionally called
_fputwc_r which is only in ELEX_LEVEL >= 4. With this commit,
the _WIDE support in (nano-)vfprintf.c is disabled for ELEX_LEVEL < 4.
This code has not been updated since 2016, and it looks like it has
rotted quite a bit since. It does not build against the current set
of phoenix sources -- I had to hack both the kernel headers and the
newlib headers up to get it to build, and I still have no idea if it
actually links or runs. It seems like the project itself has moved
away from newlib and to its own C library:
https://phoenix-rtos.com/documentation/libc/README.md
So since there's no interest from the phoenix folks to maintain this,
and it has a significant amount of non-standard code that we try to
keep up-to-date (without actually testing it), just punt it all.
The recent makefile reorganization broke the amdgcn port by creating
duplicate __malloc_lock symbols. This patch fixes the problem by renaming
the malloc_support.c file to mlock.c, thus overriding the default symbol
properly. Actually, I'm not sure how this ever worked?
I've had this lying around for probably a year or two at this point.
It just changes all the instance of "errno" from a common symbol to an
extern. I can't offhand recall where the actual definition is, but it
certainly exists in the generic code.
To help prevent people from missing running this script, integrate it
into the build via maintainer mode.
Also fix the inverted exit status to make this work correctly -- for
some reason, it exited 1 when it worked, and 0 when it failed.
Convert all the libc/ subdir makes into the top-level Makefile. This
allows us to build all of libc from the top Makefile without using any
recursive make calls. This is faster and avoids the funky lib.a logic
where we unpack subdir archives to repack into a single libc.a. The
machine override logic is maintained though by way of Makefile include
ordering, and source file accumulation in libc_a_SOURCES.
There's a few dummy.c files that are no longer necessary since we aren't
doing the lib.a accumulating, so punt them.
The winsup code has been pulling the internal newlib ssp library out,
but that doesn't exist anymore, so change that to pull the objects.
Rather than define per-object rules in the Makefile, have small files
that define & include the right content. This simplifies the build
rules, and makes understanding the source a little easier (imo) as it
makes all the subdirs behave the same: you have 1 source file and it
produces 1 object. It's also about the same amount of boiler plate,
without having to define custom build rules that can fall out of sync.
We also realign the free & pvalloc definitions: common code puts these
in malloc.o & valloc.o respectively, not in free.o & pvalloc.o objects.
This will also be important as we merge the libc.a build into the top
dir since it relies on a single flat list of objects for overrides.
The mallopt symbol is defined in tiny-malloc.c, not mallocr.c, but
the Makefile in here tries to compile it out of the latter. This
leads to mallopt never being defined.
The build also creates mallinfo.o & mallopt.o & mallstats.o objects
to override common ones, but the common dir doesn't use these names.
Instead, it places these all in mstats.o.
So move the build define logic to a dedicated file and compile it
directly to make things a bit simpler while fixing the missing func
and aligning objects with the cmomon code.
Rather than define per-object rules in the Makefile, have small files
that define & include the right content. This simplifies the build
rules, and makes understanding the source a little easier (imo) as it
makes all the subdirs behave the same: you have 1 source file and it
produces 1 object. It's also about the same amount of boiler plate,
without having to define custom build rules that can fall out of sync.
This will also be important as we merge the libc.a build into the top
dir since it relies on a single flat list of objects for overrides.
Also take the opportunity to clean up the unnecessary header deps in
here. Automake provides dependency generation for free now.
This file is a little confusing: it provides all of the mallocr logic,
but is compiled multiple times to produce a unique symbol each time.
For example, building mallocr.c with -DDEFINE_FREER produces freer.o
that only defines _free_r(). This is fine for most symbols, but it's
a little confusing when defining mallocr itself -- we produce a file
with the same symbol name, but we still need -DDEFINE_MALLOCR. In
order to move the logic from the build rules to source files, using
mallocr.c both as a multiplexer and for defining a single symbol is a
bit tricky. It's possible (if we add a lot of redundant preprocessor
checks to mallocr.c, or we add complicated build flags just for this
one files), but it's easier if we simply rename this to a dedicated
file. So let's do that.
We do this as a dedicated commit because the next one will create a
new mallocr.c file and git's automatic diff algorithms can handle
trivial renames, but it can't handle renames+creates in the same
commit.
Simplify the build system logic a bit by moving the mallocr.c ->
nano-mallocr.c redirection from the Makefile to the source files.
This allows for consistent object name usage regardless of the
configuration options used in case a machine dir wants to define
its own override.
Since we already set up _LIBC to indicate source files are building
for newlib, we don't need this malloc-specific symbol. Convert it
over to simplify the build a bit.
Rather than define per-object rules in the Makefile, have small files
that define & include the right content. This simplifies the build
rules, and makes understanding the source a little easier (imo) as it
makes all the subdirs behave the same: you have 1 source file and it
produces 1 object. It's also about the same amount of boiler plate,
without having to define custom build rules that can fall out of sync.
Some of these rules were already unnecessary as they were compiling a
single source file into the same named object w/out custom flags, and
Automake handles that for us completely.
This will also be important as we merge the libc.a build into the top
dir since it relies on a single flat list of objects for overrides.
Also take the opportunity to clean up the unnecessary header deps in
here. Automake provides dependency generation for free now.
This kills off the last configure script under libc/ and folds it
into the top newlib configure script. The a lot of the logic was
already in the top configure script, so move what's left into a
libc/acinclude.m4 file.
Remove dependency on __sdidinit member of struct _reent to check
object initialization. Like __sdidinit, the __cleanup member of
struct _reent is initialized in the __sinit() function. Checking
initialization against __cleanup serves the same purpose and will
reduce overhead in the __sfp() function in a follow up patch.
The crt0.o was handled in a subdir-by-subdir basis: it would be compiled
in one (e.g. libc/sys/$arch/), then copied up one level (libc/sys/), then
copied up another (libc/) before finally being copied & installed in the
top newlib dir. The libc/sys/ copy was cleaned up, and then the top dir
was changed to copy it directly out of the libc/sys/$arch/ dir. But the
libc/sys/ copy to libc/ was left behind. Clean that up now too.
These headers aren't installed, so use "" includes instead of <> so
we don't search system header paths. This matches the style used
elsewhere in the tree for these local headers, and makes it work
w/out explicit -I flags (as needed with non-recursive make).
When migrating the manual to the top-level, the include order was
sorted by name of the subdir. But this changed the chapter order
of the manual in the process. Change the sorting back to match
existing chapters and update the comments to explain.
Using xxx_LIBADD, xxx_DEPENDENCIES, and EXTRA_xxx_SOURCES is one way of
conditionally including files into a target. But it's meant more for the
cases where the variables added to LIBADD & DEPENDENCIES are constructed
via substitution (e.g. AC_SUBST) or other dynamic methods. With Automake
conditionals, then the much simpler form is to conditionally append to
the xxx_SOURCES variable and let Automake sort everything out.
The top-level newlib dir already takes care of recursing into the
sys/xxx/include/ subdirs and installing any headers found, so the
rtems subdir doesn't need to do this itself.
Replace the custom build rules (which require copying & pasting from the
current Makefile) with small stub files. This allows us to drop the rules
entirely and let Automake provide everything.
These subdirs don't actually use anything from libm. The common dir
in particular only has 4 header files, and none are included here.
The xstormy16 code has a comment mentioning why this hack is here, but
it refers to code that was removed when its configure script was merged
up a level.
This is used in a bunch of places, but nowhere is it ever set, and
nowhere can I find any documentation, nor can I find any other project
using it. So delete the flags to simplify.
These targets don't actually cross-compile -- they try to pull some
objects out of the host's /lib/libc.a, /lib/libm.a, and /lib/crt0.o
directly and merge them into newlib's own libraries. This is hard
to keep working and impossible to test. Considering the vintage of
such targets, and gcc dropping them many many years ago, drop them
from newlib too. This will make cleaning up the build a lot easier.
The machine/{configure,Makefile} files exist only to fan out to the
specific machine/$arch/ subdir. We already have all that same info
in the phoenix/ dir itself, so by moving the recursive configure and
make calls into it, we can cut off this logic entirely and save the
overhead.
These were never added to the tree, and as we transition from autoconf
to automake, it really wants the latter subdirs to always exist. These
don't, so delete the logic.
Make sure we depend on the right name of mkdoc all the time, and that
the rules that need it (e.g. .def files) depend on it.
Reported-by: Jon Turney <jon.turney@dronecode.org.uk>
This was only ever used for i?86-pc-linux-gnu targets, but that's been
broken for years, and has since been dropped. So clean this up too.
This also deletes the funky objectlist logic since it only existed for
the libtool libraries. Since it was the only thing left in the small
Makefile.shared file, we can punt that too.
This was only used by the i?86-pc-linux-gnu target which we've removed,
and even though it's using a "sys/linux/" dir to make it sound like it
only depends on the Linux kernel, it's actually tied to glibc APIs built
on top of Linux. Since the code relies on internal glibc APIs and has
been broken for some time, punt it all. If someone wants to bring it
back, they can try and actually keep the Linux-vs-glibc APIs separate.
Now that we use AC_NO_EXECUTABLES, and we require a recent version of
autoconf, we don't need to define our own copies of these macros. So
switch to the standard AC_PROG_CC.
This logic was added to libc & libm to get it working again after some
reworks in the CPP handling, but now that that's settled, let's move
this to the common newlib configure logic. This will make it easier
to consolidate all the configure calls into the top-level newlib dir.
This does create a lot of noise in the generate scripts, but that's
because of the ordering of the calls, not because of correctness. We
will try to draw that back down in follow up commits as we modernize
the toolchain calls in here.
This allows building the libc & libm pages in parallel, and drops
the duplication in the subdirs with the chew/chapter settings.
The unused rules in Makefile.shared are left in place to minimize
noise in the change.
This doesn't migrate all the docs, just the libc's manual (pdf/info).
This is to show the basic form of migrating the chew files.
For subdirs that didn't have any docs, I've stripped their settings
for clarity. If someone wanted to suddenly add docs, they can add
the corresponding Makefile.inc files easily.
THe stdio subdir is actually required by the documentation. The
stdio/def is handled dynamically, but libc.texi always expects it
to be included, and fails if it isn't. So making it required when
building docs is safe.
The xdr subdir is handled dynamically, but it doesn't include any
docs, so the dynamic logic isn't (currently) adding any value. So
making it required when building docs is safe.
That leaves: iconv, stdio64, posix, and signal subdirs. The chapters
have a little disclaimer saying they are system-dependent, but even
then, imo having stable manuals regardless of the target is preferable,
and we can add more disclaimer language to these chapters if we want.
This doesn't touch the man page codepaths, just the info/pdf.
Let automake manage whether the objects are included in lib.a. This
fixes failures after to commit 71086e8b2d
("newlib: delete (most) redundant lib_a_CCASFLAGS=$(AM_CCASFLAGS)") due
to automake generating different set of implicit rules, and the code in
here assuming the names of the generated objects.
This isn't strictly necessary, but it makes for much clearer logs as
to what the target is doing, and provides cache vars for anyone who
wants to force the test a different way, and it lets the build cache
its own results when rerunning config.status.
Restore the call to AC_NO_EXECUTABLES -- I naively assumed in commit
2e9aa5f56c ("newlib: update preprocessor
configure checks") that checking for a preprocessor would not involve
linking code. Unfortunately, autoconf will implicitly check that the
compiler "works" before allowing it to be used, and that involves a
link test, and that fails because newlib provides the C library which
is needed to pass a link test.
There is some code in NEWLIB_CONFIGURE specifically to help mitigate
these, but it's not kicking in here for some reason, so let's just add
the AC_NO_EXECUTABLES call back until we can unwind that custom logic.
Additionally, we have to call AC_PROG_CPP explicitly. This was being
invoked later on, but only in the use_libtool=yes codepath, and that
is almost never enabled.
When we had configure scripts in subdirs, the newlib_basedir value
was computed relative to that, and it'd be the same when used in the
Makefile in the same dir. With many subdir configure scripts removed,
the top-level configure & Makefile can't use the same relative path.
So switch the subdir Makefiles over to abs_newlib_basedir when they
use -I to find source headers.
Do this for all subdirs, even ones with configure scripts and where
newlib_basedir works. This makes the code consistent, and avoids
surprises if the configure script is ever removed in the future as
part of merging to the higher level.
Some of the subdirs were using -I$(newlib_basedir)/../newlib/ for
some reason. Collapse those too since newlib_basedir points to the
newlib source tree already.
When using the top-level configure script but subdir Makefiles, the
newlib_basedir value gets a bit out of sync: it's relative to where
configure lives, not where the Makefile lives. Move the abs setting
from the top-level configure script into acinclude.m4 so we can rely
on it being available everywhere. Although this commit doesn't use
it anywhere, just lays the groundwork.
The work to merge libc/machine/ up a dir lost the stub doc targets.
So when libc/ recursed into machine/, it would stop going deeper as
the doc rules were empty. But now that libc/ goes directly into the
libc/machine/$arch/ and those have never had doc stubs, the build
fails. Add a quick hack to the top dir to ignore all machine/$arch/
dirs when generating docs. A follow up series will delete all of
this code as it merges all the doc rules into the top newlib dir.
The machine configure scripts are all effectively stub scripts that
pass the higher level options to its own makefile. There were only
three doing custom tests. The rest were all effectively the same as
the libc/ configure script.
So instead of recursively running configure in all of these subdirs,
generate their makefiles from the top-level configure. For the few
unique ones, deploy a pattern of including subdir logic via m4:
m4_include([machine/nds32/acinclude.m4])
Some of the generated machine makefiles have a bunch of extra stuff
added to them, but that's because they were inconsistent in their
configure libtool calls. The top-level has it, so it exports some
new vars to the ones that weren't already.
The sys configure scripts are almost all effectively stub scripts that
pass the higher level options to its own makefile. The phoenix & linux
ones are a bit more complicated with nested subdirs, so those have been
left alone for now. Plus, I don't really have a way of testing them.
There's no need to have a sys/ subdir just to copy the sys/$arch/crt0.o
up to sys/crt0.o, and then have libc/ copy sys/crt0.o up again. Just
have libc/ refer to sys/$arch/crt0.o directly and drop the intermediate
makefile entirely.
The sys/{configure,Makefile} files exist to fan out to the specific
sys/$arch/ subdir, and to possibly generate a crt0. We already have
all that same info in the libc/ dir itself, so by moving the recursive
configure and make calls into it, we can cut off some of this logic
entirely and save the overhead.
For arches that don't have a sys subdir, it means they can skip the
logic entirely.
The sys subdir itself is kept for the crt0 logic, for now. We'll try
and clean that up next.
The machine/{configure,Makefile} files exist only to fan out to the
specific machine/$arch/ subdir. We already have all that same info
in the libc/ dir itself, so by moving the recursive configure and
make calls into it, we can cut off this logic entirely and save the
overhead.
For arches that don't have a machine subdir, it means they can skip
the logic entirely. Although there's prob not too many of those.
This makes the makefile logic a bit cleaner so we don't have two
files maintaining lists of sources & objects. Since the logic is
tied to cpu capabilities, past those boolean settings down from
the configure logic to the makefile logic.
This will also make it easier to throw away the configure script
in a follow up commit and just keep the makefile.
The nds32 & spu dirs are using compile tests to look for some
preprocessor defines, but we don't need to compile the code,
just preprocess it. So switch to AC_PREPROC_IFELSE.
The sh dir is using a preprocessor test via grep, but let's
switch it to AC_PREPROC_IFELSE too to be consistent.
This should allow us to drop the uncommon AC_NO_EXECUTABLES call.
This was added decades ago, but the commit message lacks any
explanation, and it was unused when it was merged. It's still
unused today. So punt it all.
Generating these files is very cheap, so let's just do it all the time.
This makes the build logic simpler, and keeps errors for slipping in in
codepaths that are not well tested. Creating these files doesn't mean
they'll be included in the manual implicitly.
For example, some of the nano stdio files break documentation because
they don't have any chew directives in them. But no one noticed since
that code path is rarely enabled. So drop the _i and _float def files.
It's unclear why this was added originally, but assuming it was needed
20 years ago, it shouldn't be explicitly required nowadays. Current
versions of autotools already take care of exporting LDFLAGS to the
Makefile as needed (things are actually getting linked). That's why
the configure diffs show LDFLAGS still here, but shifted to a diff
place in the output list. A few dirs stop exporting LDFLAGS, but
that's because they don't do any linking, only compiling, so it's
correct.
As for the use of $ldflags instead of the standard $LDFLAGS, I can't
really explain that at all. Just use the right name so users don't
have to dig into why their setting isn't respected, and then use a
non-standard name instead. Adjust the testsuite to match.
Now that we require a recent version of autoconf, we can rely on this
macro working. This change was already made to libm, but these other
dirs were missed as I didn't notice it being duplicated in 3 places.
The list of iconv to/from defines is hand maintained in newlib.hin.
Lets leverage mkdeps.pl to generate this list automatically from the
list of known encodings. The newlib.hin list is up-to-date, so the
list in iconv.m4 matches the list already generated.
This define is only used by newlib internally, so stop exporting it
as HAVE_INITFINI_ARRAY since this can conflict with defines packages
use themselves.
We don't really need to add _ to HAVE_INIT_FINI too since it isn't
exported in newlib.h, but might as well be consistent here.
We can't (easily) add this to newlib_cflags like HAVE_INIT_FINI is
because this is based on a compile-time test in the top configure,
not on plain shell code in configure.host. We'd have to replicate
the test in every subdir in order to have it passed down.
Currently this is only enabled in the top-level as that's the only
place where it seemed to be used. But the libc/sys/phoenix/ dir
also uses this functionality, but fails to explicitly enable it.
Automake workedaround it, but generated warnings. Move the option
to NEWLIB_CONFIGURE so all dirs get it automatically iff they end
up using the option. If they don't use the option, there's no
difference to the generated code.
Since AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE calls AC_PROG_AWK, and some configure.ac
scripts call it too, we end up testing for awk multiple times. If
we change NEWLIB_CONFIGURE to require the macro instead, then it
makes sure it's always expanded, but only once.
While we're here, do the same thing with AC_PROG_INSTALL since it
is also called by AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE, although it doesn't currently
result in duplicate configure checks.
The AC_LIBTOOL_WIN32_DLL macro has been deprecated for a while and code
should call LT_INIT with win32-dll instead. Update the calls to match.
The generated code is noisy not because of substantial differences, but
because the order of some macros change (i.e. instead of calling AS and
then CC, CC is called first and then AS).
Since automake already sets per-library CCASFLAGS to $(AM_CCASFLAGS)
by default, there's no need to explicitly set it here.
Many of these dirs don't have .S files in the first place, so the rule
doesn't even do anything. That can easily be seen when Makefile.in has
no changes as a result.
For the dirs with .S files, the custom rules are the same as the pattern
.S.o rules, so this is a nice cleanup.
The only dir that was adding extra flags (newlib/libc/machine/mn10300/)
to the per-library setting can have it moved to the global AM_CCASFLAGS
since the subdir only has one target. Although the setting just adds
extra debugging flags, so maybe it should be deleted in general.
There are a few dirs that we leave the redundant setting in place. This
is to workaround an automake limitation in subdirs that support building
with & w/out libtool:
https://www.gnu.org/software/automake/manual/html_node/Objects-created-both-with-libtool-and-without.html
This matches what the other GNU toolchain projects have done already.
The generated diff in practice isn't terribly large. This will allow
more use of subdir local.mk includes due to fixes & improvements that
came after the 1.11 release series.
The newlib & libgloss dirs are already generated using autoconf-2.69.
To avoid merging new code and/or accidental regeneration using diff
versions, leverage config/override.m4 to pin to 2.69 exactly. This
matches what gcc/binutils/gdb are already doing.
The README file already says to use autoconf-2.69.
To accomplish this, it's just as simple as adding -I flags to the
top-level config/ dir when running aclocal. This is because the
override.m4 file overrides AC_INIT to first require the specific
autoconf version before calling the real AC_INIT.
Libtool needs to get BSD-format (or MS-format) output out of the system
nm, so that it can scan generated object files for symbol names for
-export-symbols-regex support. Some nms need specific flags to turn on
BSD-formatted output, so libtool checks for this in its AC_PATH_NM.
Unfortunately the code to do this has a pair of interlocking flaws:
- it runs the test by doing an nm of /dev/null. Some platforms
reasonably refuse to do an nm on a device file, but before now this
has only been worked around by assuming that the error message has a
specific textual form emitted by Tru64 nm, and that getting this
error means this is Tru64 nm and that nm -B would work to produce
BSD-format output, even though the test never actually got anything
but an error message out of nm -B. This is fixable by nm'ing *nm
itself* (since we necessarily have a path to it).
- the test is entirely skipped if NM is set in the environment, on the
grounds that the user has overridden the test: but the user cannot
reasonably be expected to know that libtool wants not only nm but
also flags forcing BSD-format output. Worse yet, one such "user" is
the top-level Cygnus configure script, which neither tests for
nor specifies any BSD-format flags. So platforms needing BSD-format
flags always fail to set them when run in a Cygnus tree, breaking
-export-symbols-regex on such platforms. Libtool also needs to
augment $LD on some platforms, but this is done unconditionally,
augmenting whatever the user specified: the nm check should do the
same.
One wrinkle: if the user has overridden $NM, a path might have been
provided: so we use the user-specified path if there was one, and
otherwise do the path search as usual. (If the nm specified doesn't
work, this might lead to a few extra pointless path searches -- but
the test is going to fail anyway, so that's not a problem.)
(Tested with NM unset, and set to nm, /usr/bin/nm, my-nm where my-nm is a
symlink to /usr/bin/nm on the PATH, and /not-on-the-path/my-nm where
*that* is a symlink to /usr/bin/nm.)
ChangeLog
2021-09-27 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
PR libctf/27967
* libtool.m4 (LT_PATH_NM): Try BSDization flags with a user-provided
NM, if there is one. Run nm on itself, not on /dev/null, to avoid
errors from nms that refuse to work on non-regular files. Remove
other workarounds for this problem. Strip out blank lines from the
nm output.
This reports common symbols like GNU nm, via a type code of 'C'.
ChangeLog
2021-09-27 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
PR libctf/27967
* libtool.m4 (lt_cv_sys_global_symbol_pipe): Augment symcode for
Solaris 11.
AR from older binutils doesn't work with --plugin and rc:
[hjl@gnu-cfl-2 bin]$ touch foo.c
[hjl@gnu-cfl-2 bin]$ ar --plugin /usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/10/liblto_plugin.so rc libfoo.a foo.c
[hjl@gnu-cfl-2 bin]$ ./ar --plugin /usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/10/liblto_plugin.so rc libfoo.a foo.c
./ar: no operation specified
[hjl@gnu-cfl-2 bin]$ ./ar --version
GNU ar (Linux/GNU Binutils) 2.29.51.0.1.20180112
Copyright (C) 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software; you may redistribute it under the terms of
the GNU General Public License version 3 or (at your option) any later version.
This program has absolutely no warranty.
[hjl@gnu-cfl-2 bin]$
Check if AR works with --plugin and rc before passing --plugin to AR and
RANLIB.
PR ld/27173
* configure: Regenerated.
* libtool.m4 (_LT_CMD_OLD_ARCHIVE): Check if AR works with
--plugin and rc before enabling --plugin.
config/
PR ld/27173
* gcc-plugin.m4 (GCC_PLUGIN_OPTION): Check if AR works with
--plugin and rc before enabling --plugin.
libiberty/
PR ld/27173
* configure: Regenerated.
zlib/
PR ld/27173
* configure: Regenerated.
The configure scripts were regenerated with 2.69 for the newlib-4.2.0
release in 484d2ebf8d, but the aclocal
files were not. Do that now to avoid confusion between the two as to
which version of autoconf was used.
32 bit Cygwin still exports function calls to support old applications.
E. g., when switching from 16 to 32 bit uid/gid values, new function
like getuid32 have been added and the old getuid function still only
provides 16 bit values. Newly built applications using getuid are
actually calling getuid32.
However, this link magic isn't performed inside Cygwin itself, so if
newlib functions call getuid, they actually call the old getuid, not
the new getuid32. This leads to truncated uid/gid values.
https://cygwin.com/pipermail/cygwin/2022-January/250453.html reports
how this leads to problems in posix_spawn.
Fix this temporarily. i686 support will go away soon in Cygwin and the
fix can be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
For some RTEMS multilibs, the FPU and Altivec units are disabled during
interrupt handling. Do not save and restore the corresponding registers in
this case.
Since automake deprecated the INCLUDES name in favor of AM_CPPFLAGS,
change all existing users over. The generated code is the same since
the two variables have been used in the same exact places by design.
There are other cleanups to be done, but lets focus on just renaming
here so we can upgrade to a newer automake version w/out triggering
new warnings.
The 'cygnus' option was removed from automake 1.13 in 2012, so the
presence of this option prevents that or a later version of automake
being used.
A check-list of the effects of '--cygnus' from the automake 1.12
documentation, and steps taken (where possible) to preserve those
effects (See also this thread [1] for discussion on that):
[1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-automake/2012-03/msg00048.html
1. The foreign strictness is implied.
Already present in AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE in newlib/acinclude.m4
2. The options no-installinfo, no-dependencies and no-dist are implied.
Already present in AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE in newlib/acinclude.m4
Future work: Remove no-dependencies and any explicit header dependencies,
and use automatic dependency tracking instead. Are there explicit rules
which are now redundant to removing no-installinfo and no-dist?
3. The macro AM_MAINTAINER_MODE is required.
Already present in newlib/acinclude.m4
Note that maintainer-mode is still disabled by default.
4. Info files are always created in the build directory, and not in the
source directory.
This appears to be an error in the automake documentation describing
'--cygnus' [2]. newlib's info files are generated in the source
directory, and no special steps are needed to keep doing that.
[2] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-automake/2012-04/msg00028.html
5. texinfo.tex is not required if a Texinfo source file is specified.
(The assumption is that the file will be supplied, but in a place that
automake cannot find.)
This effect is overriden by an explicit setting of the TEXINFO_TEX
variable (the directory part of which is fed into texi2X via the
TEXINPUTS environment variable).
6. Certain tools will be searched for in the build tree as well as in the
user's PATH. These tools are runtest, expect, makeinfo and texi2dvi.
For obscure automake reasons, this effect of '--cygnus' is not active
for makeinfo in newlib's configury.
However, there appears to be top-level configury which selects in-tree
runtest, expect and makeinfo, if present. So, if that works as it
appears, this effect is preserved. If not, this may cause problem if
anyone is building those tools in-tree.
This effect is not preserved for texi2dvi. This may cause problems if
anyone is building texinfo in-tree.
If needed, explicit checks for those tools looking in places relative to
$(top_srcdir)/../ as well as in PATH could be added.
7. The check target doesn't depend on all.
This effect is not preseved. The check target now depends on the all
target.
This concern seems somewhat academic given the current state of the
testsuite.
Also note that this doesn't touch libgloss.
Add all the effects of 'cygnus' for which there exists an explicit way
to request that behaviour:
* Implied foreign strictness and options no-installinfo, no-dependencies
and no-dist are added to AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE in newlib/acinclude.m4.
* macro AM_MAINTAINER_MODE is added to newlib/acinclude.m4.
* For the implied TEXINFO_TEX of '$(top_srcdir)/../texinfo/texinfo.tex',
an explicit TEXINFO_TEX is always relative to $(srcdir), so write the
same pathname in that form.
This is to prepare for the removal of the automake option '--cygnus'.
- This patch uses gdtoa imported from OpenBSD if newlib configure
option "--enable-newlib-use-gdtoa=no" is NOT specified. gdtoa
provides more accurate output and faster conversion than legacy
ldtoa, while it requires more heap memory.
This patch fixed a problem which isn't in newlib, but in projects
incorrectly using symbols from the reserved namespace.
This reverts commit 3ba1bd0d9d.
- Currently, printf("%La\n", 1e1000L) crashes with segv due to lack
of frexpl() function. With this patch, frexpl() function has been
implemented in libm to solve this issue.
Addresses: https://sourceware.org/pipermail/newlib/2021/018718.html
- If the number has large integer part and small fraction part is
specified in output format, e.g. printf("%.3f", sqrt(2)*1e60);,
valid output digits were insufficient. This patch fixes the issue.
https://cygwin.com/pipermail/cygwin/2021-November/249930.html
reported a regression introduce by using a dynamically sized local
char array in favor of a statically sized array.
Fix this by reverting to a statically sized array, using a small
buffer on the stack for a reasonable number of requested digits, a
big mallocated buffer otherwise. This should work for small targets
as well, given that malloc is used in printf anyway right now.
This is *still* hopefully just a temporary measure, unless somebody
actually provides a new ldtoa.
Fixes: 4d90e53359 ("ldtoa: fix dropping too many digits from output")
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Use the same name as glibc & gnulib to indicate "newlib itself is
being compiled". This also harmonizes the codebase a bit in that
_LIBC was already used in places instead of _COMPILING_NEWLIB.
Building for bfin-elf, mips-elf, and x86_64-pc-cygwin produces
the same object code.
Some distros enable _FORTIFY_SOURCE by default which upsets building
newlib which itself implements the logic for this define. For example,
building gets.c fails because the includes set up a gets() macro which
expands in the definition.
Since newlib isn't prepared to build itself with _FORTIFY_SOURCE, and
it's not clear if it's even useful, ignore it when building the code.
This also matches what glibc is doing.
The _COMPILING_NEWLIB symbol is for declaring "the code is being
compiled for newlib itself" so headers can change behavior vs the
header being used by users (who should get the normal clean API).
Unfortunately, this symbol is defined inconsistently leading to it
only being useful for a few subsections of the tree.
Pull it out so that it's defined all the time for all targets.
We're seeing a build failure in GNU sim code which is using _P locally
but the ctype.h define clashes with it. Rename these to use the same
symbols that glibc does. They're a bit more verbose, but seems likely
that we'll have fewer conflicts if glibc isn't seeing them.
However, these shortnames are still used internally by ctype modules
to produce pretty concise source code, so move the short names to the
internal ctype_.h where short name conflicts shouldn't show up.
This code looks like it's written to be copied & pasted between diff
C libraries and relies on _LIBC only being used with glibc. This will
break when newlib changes from _COMPILING_NEWLIB to _LIBC, so delete
the glibc-specific logic ahead of time.
ldtoa cuts the number of digits it returns based on a computation of
number of supported bits (144) divide by log10(2). Not only is the
integer approximation of log10(2) ~= 8/27 missing a digit here, it
also fails to take really small double and long double values into
account.
Allow for the full potential precision of long double values. At the
same time, change the local string array allocation to request only as
much bytes as necessary to support the caller-requested number of
digits, to keep the stack size low on small targets.
In the long run a better fix would be to switch to gdtoa, as the BSD
variants, as well as Mingw64 do.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Currently, newlib does not declare strsignal if DEFS_H is defined,
ostensibly to work around a gdb bug. However, gdb itself compiles
even with this ifndef removed, and this makes sim (another part of
gdb) fail to compile.
Since it is not clear exactly what issue this was working around,
this patch just replaces that ifdef with the correct check,
i.e. __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200809.
Reported by prodisDown:
In picolibc/newlib/libc/string/strrchr.c
if (i) { while ((s=strchr(s, i))) { last = s; s++; } } else { last = strchr(s, i); }
Value (for example 0xFFFFFF00) in if (i) can pass test and
then be typecasted to char inside strchr(). Then s++ and then
buffer overrun.
It can be fixed by preventive typecast i = (int) (char) i; or
typecasting inside expression if ((char) i).
Fixed by casting to char.
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Add specialized rotations RB_RED_ROTATE_LEFT() and RB_RED_ROTATE_RIGHT() which
may be used if we rotate a red child which has a black sibling. Such a red
node must have at least two child nodes so that the following red-black tree
invariant is fulfilled:
Every path from a given node to any of its descendant NULL nodes goes through
the same number of black nodes.
PARENT
/ \
BLACK RED
/ \
BLACK BLACK
Add specialized rotations RB_PARENT_ROTATE_LEFT() and RB_PARENT_ROTATE_RIGHT()
which may be used if the parent node exists and the direction of the child is
known. The specialized rotations are derived from RB_ROTATE_LEFT() and
RB_ROTATE_RIGHT() where the RB_SWAP_CHILD() was replaced by a simple
assignment.
In RB_GENERATE_REMOVE_COLOR() simplify a chain of conditions of the following
pattern
if (x) {
...
} else if (!x) {
...
}
to
if (x) {
...
} else {
...
}
We have
#define RB_ISRED(elm, field) \
((elm) != NULL && RB_COLOR(elm, field) == RB_RED)
So, the RB_ISRED() contains an implicit check for NULL. In
RB_GENERATE_REMOVE_COLOR() the "elm" pointer cannot be NULL in the while
condition. Use RB_COLOR(elm) == RB_BLACK instead.
When newlib is configured with --enable-newlib-reent-check-verify,
the assert macro is already defined in the nano-mallocr.c compile unit.
Contributed by STMicroelectronics
Signed-off-by: Torbjörn SVENSSON <torbjorn.svensson@st.com>
unused function warning for two_way_short_needle,
different char type warnings for standard string functions
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
_STDIO_WITH_THREAD_CANCELLATION_SUPPORT was never defined.
Include ../stdio/local.h to get the right definition per target.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
__STDINT_EXP() is provided by newlib but not by stdint-gcc.h. stdint-gcc.h
is used when the GCC argument -ffreestanding is used and this results in this
file not compiling.
This patch to the libc/machine/nvptx port of newlib implements an
approximation of "clock" and provides some additional stub routines.
These changes not only reduce the number of (link) failures in the GCC
testsuite when targeting nvptx-none, but also allow the NIST scimark4
benchmark to compile and run without modification.
newlib already contains support for backends to provide their own
clock implementations via -DCLOCK_PROVIDED. That functionality is
used here to return an approximate elapsed time based on the NVidia
GPU's clock64 cycle counter. Although not great, this is better than
the current behaviour of link error from the unresolved symbol
_times_r.
The other part of the patch is to add a small number of stub functions
to nvptx's misc.c. Adding isatty, for example, resolves linking
problems in libc from the dependency in __smakebuf_r, and the sync
stub, for example, fixes the failure with GCC's
testsuite/gfortran.dg/ISO_Fortran_binding_14.f90 [which simply tests
that gfortran can call a/any C function].
newlib/
configure.host: Add -DCLOCK_PROVIDED to newlib_cflags on nvptx*.
newlib/libc/machine/nvptx
Makefile.am: Add clock.c to lib_a_SOURCES.
clock.c: New source file to implement/approximate clock().
misc.c: Add stubs for fstat, isatty, open, sync and unlink.
_strtod_l as well as the gethex function both fetch the decimal point
from the current LC_NUMERIC locale info. This pulls in _C_numeric_locale
unconditionally even on targets not supporting locales at all.
Another problem is that strtod.c and gdtoa-gethex.c are ELIX 1, while
locale information in general isn't. This leads to potential build
breakage on bare metal targets.
Fix this by setting the decimal point to "." on all targets not
defining __HAVE_LOCALE_INFO__.
While at it, const'ify the entire local decimal point info in the
affected functions.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
svfwscanf replaces getwc and ungetwc_r. The comments in the code talk
about avoiding file operations, but they also need to bypass the
mbtowc calls as svfwscanf operates on wchar_t, not multibyte data,
which is a more important reason here; they would not work correctly
otherwise.
The ungetwc replacement has code which uses the 3 byte FILE _ubuf
field, but if wchar_t is 32-bits, this field is not large enough to
hold even one wchar_t value. Building in this mode generates warnings
about array overflow:
In file included from ../../newlib/libc/stdio/svfiwscanf.c:35:
../../newlib/libc/stdio/vfwscanf.c: In function '_sungetwc_r.isra':
../../newlib/libc/stdio/vfwscanf.c:316:12: warning: array subscript 4294967295 is above array bounds of 'unsigned char[3]' [-Warray-bounds]
316 | fp->_p = &fp->_ubuf[sizeof (fp->_ubuf) - sizeof (wchar_t)];
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from ../../newlib/libc/stdio/stdio.h:46,
from ../../newlib/libc/stdio/vfwscanf.c:82,
from ../../newlib/libc/stdio/svfiwscanf.c:35:
../../newlib/libc/include/sys/reent.h:216:17: note: while referencing '_ubuf'
216 | unsigned char _ubuf[3]; /* guarantee an ungetc() buffer */
| ^~~~~
However, the vfwscanf code *never* ungets data before the start of the
scanning operation, and *always* ungets data which matches the input
at that point, so the code always hits the block which backs up over
the input data and never hits the block which uses the _ubuf field.
In addition, the svfwscanf code will always start with the unget
buffer empty, so the ungetwc replacement never needs to support an
unget buffer at all.
Simplify the code by removing support for everything other than
backing up over the input data, leaving the check to make sure it
doesn't get underflowed in case the vfscanf code has a bug in it.
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Added function prototypes to newlib/libc/include/pthread.h
for the following Issue 8 Standard APIs:
pthread_cond_clockwait()
pthread_mutex_clocklock()
pthread_rwlock_clockrdlock()
pthread_rwlock_clockwrlock()
A recent patch introduced new code for sig2str/str2sig.
This code does not properly exclude code that requires
SIGRTMIN/SIGRTMAX to be defined and triggers the following
compile error:
newlib/libc/signal/sig2str.c:199:8: error: 'SIGRTMIN' undeclared
newlib/libc/signal/sig2str.c:200:29: error: 'SIGRTMAX' undeclared
Let's add the missing guards.
Fixes: 2b50ec0cd2 ("libc: Fix compilation for new sig2str/str2sig implementation")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Muellner <cmuellner@gcc.gnu.org>
Added implementations for sig2str() and str2sig() in libc/signal
in order to improve POSIX compliance. Added fucntion prototypes
in libc/include/sys/signal.h.
riscv64-unknown-elf-g++-11.1.0 regression suite reports the following
failures for
$ make check-gcc-c++ RUNTESTFLAGS='dg.exp=Wstringop-overflow-6.C'
```
FAIL: g++.dg/warn/Wstringop-overflow-6.C -std=gnu++14 (test for excess errors)
FAIL: g++.dg/warn/Wstringop-overflow-6.C -std=gnu++17 (test for excess errors)
FAIL: g++.dg/warn/Wstringop-overflow-6.C -std=gnu++2a (test for excess errors)
UNSUPPORTED: g++.dg/warn/Wstringop-overflow-6.C -std=gnu++98
```
The "excess errors" being
```
output is In file included from /home/maxim/prj/riscv-upstream/install/riscv64-unknown-elf/include/wchar.h:6,
from /home/maxim/prj/riscv-upstream/build/gcc-stage2/riscv64-unknown-elf/libstdc++-v3/include/cwchar:44,
from /home/maxim/prj/riscv-upstream/build/gcc-stage2/riscv64-unknown-elf/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/postypes.h:40,
from /home/maxim/prj/riscv-upstream/build/gcc-stage2/riscv64-unknown-elf/libstdc++-v3/include/iosfwd:40,
from /home/maxim/prj/riscv-upstream/build/gcc-stage2/riscv64-unknown-elf/libstdc++-v3/include/ios:38,
from /home/maxim/prj/riscv-upstream/build/gcc-stage2/riscv64-unknown-elf/libstdc++-v3/include/ostream:38,
from /home/maxim/prj/riscv-upstream/build/gcc-stage2/riscv64-unknown-elf/libstdc++-v3/include/iostream:39,
from /home/maxim/prj/riscv-upstream/gcc-11.1.0/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wstringop-overflow-6.C:6:
/home/maxim/prj/riscv-upstream/install/riscv64-unknown-elf/include/sys/reent.h:685:11: warning: unnecessary parentheses in declaration of '_sig_func' [-Wparentheses]
```
- GCC will set __FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ to 16 if __fp16 supported, e.g.
cortex-a55/aarch64.
- $ aarch64-unknown-elf-gcc -v 2>&1 |grep version
gcc version 9.2.0 (GCC)
- $ aarch64-unknown-elf-gcc -E -dM -mcpu=cortex-a55 - < /dev/null |grep FLT_EVAL_METHOD
#define __FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ 16
#define __FLT_EVAL_METHOD_TS_18661_3__ 16
#define __FLT_EVAL_METHOD_C99__ 16
- The behavior of __FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ == 16 is same as
__FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ == 0 except for float16_t, but newlib didn't
support float16_t.
ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:
http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2405.pdf
V2 Changes:
- List Howland, Craig D as co-author since he provide the draft of comment
in math.h.
Co-authored-by: "Howland, Craig D" <howland@LGSInnovations.com>
The C standard says that errno may acquire the value ERANGE if the
result from strtod underflows. According to IEEE 754, underflow occurs
whenever the value cannot be represented in normalized form.
Newlib is inconsistent in this, setting errno to ERANGE only if the
value underflows to zero, but not for denorm values, and never for hex
format floats.
This patch attempts to consistently set errno to ERANGE for all
'underflow' conditions, which is to say all values which are not
exactly zero and which cannot be represented in normalized form.
This matches glibc behavior, as well as the Linux, Mac OS X, OpenBSD,
FreeBSD and SunOS strtod man pages.
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
The scanf code was skipping the '0' after the 'x' causing the
resulting buffer to contain an invalid number when passed to strtod.
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Newlib for aarch64 uses libgloss for the backend. One common libgloss
implementation is the 'rdimon' implementation, which uses the Arm
Semihosting protocol. In order to support a remote host that runs on
Windows we need to know whether a file is to be opened in binary or
text mode. That means that we need to preserve this information via
O_BINARY until we know what the libgloss binding will be.
This patch simply copies the arm implementation from sys/arm/sys and
puts it in machine/aarch64/sys, because we don't have a 'sys' subtree
on aarch64.
The only reason why it is tough for us to use nano malloc
is because of the small shortcoming where nano_malloc()
splits a bigger chunk from the free list into two pieces
while handing back the second one (the tail) to the user.
This is error prone and especially bad for smaller heaps,
where nano malloc is supposed to be superior. The normal
malloc doesn't have this issue and we need to use it even
though it costs us ~2k bytes compared to nano-malloc.
The problem arise especially after giving back _every_
malloced memory to the heap and then starting to exercise
the heap again by allocating something small. This small
item might split the whole heap in two equally big parts
depending on how the heap has been exercised before.
I have uploaded the smallest possible application
(only tested on ST and Nordic devices) to show the issue
while the real customer applications are far more complicated:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1kfSC2KOm3Os3mI7EBd-U0j63qVs8xMbt/view?usp=sharing
The application works like the following pseudo code,
where we assume a heap of 100 bytes
(I haven't taken padding and other nitty and gritty
details into account. Everything to simplify understanding):
void *ptr = malloc(52); // We get 52 bytes and we have
// 48 bytes to use.
free(ptr); // Hand back the 52 bytes to nano_malloc
// This is the magic line that shows the issue of
// nano_malloc
ptr = malloc(1); // Nano malloc will split the 52 bytes
// in the free list and hand you a pointer
// somewhere in the
// middle of the heap.
ptr2 = malloc(52); // Out of memory...
I have done a fix which hands back the first part of the
splitted chunk. Once this is fixed we obviously
have the 1 byte placed in position 0 of the heap instead
of somewhere in the middle.
However, this won't let us malloc 52 new bytes even though
we potentially have 99 bytes left to use in the heap. The
reason is that when we try to do the allocation,
nano-malloc looks into the free list and sees a 51 byte
chunk to be used.
This is not big enough so nano-malloc decides to call
sbrk for _another_ 52 bytes which is not possible since
there is only 48 bytes left to ask for.
The solution for this problem is to check if the last
item in the free list is adjacent to sbrk(0). If it is,
as it is in this case, we can just ask sbrk for the
remainder of what is needed. In this case 1 byte.
NB! I have only tested the solution on our ST device.
Use the more official fesetenv(FE_DFL_ENV) from _dll_crt0, thus
allowing to drop the _feinitialise declaration from fenv.h.
Provide a no-op _feinitialise in Cygwin as exportable symbol for really
old applications when _feinitialise was called from mainCRTStartup in
crt0.o.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Drop the Cygwin-specific fenv.cc and fenv.h file and use the equivalent
newlib functionality now, so we have at least one example of a user for
this new mechanism.
fenv.c: allow _feinitialise to be called from Cygwin startup code
fenv.h: add declarations for fegetprec and fesetprec for Cygwin only.
Fix a comment.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
So far the build mechanism in newlib only allowed to either define
machine-specific headers, or headers shared between all machines.
In some cases, architectures are sufficiently alike to share header
files between them, but not with other architectures. A good example
is ix86 vs. x86_64, which share certain traits with each other, but
not with other architectures.
Introduce a new configure variable called "shared_machine_dir". This
dir can then be used for headers shared between architectures.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Without this, for a bare-iron/simulator target such as cris-elf,
you'll see, at newlib build time:
/x/gccobj/./gcc/xgcc -B/x/gccobj/./gcc/ <many options elided> -c -o lib_a-aligned_alloc.o \
`test -f 'aligned_alloc.c' || echo '/y/newlib/libc/stdlib/'`aligned_alloc.c
/y/newlib/libc/stdlib/aligned_alloc.c: In function 'aligned_alloc':
/y/newlib/libc/stdlib/aligned_alloc.c:35:10: warning: implicit declaration of function \
'_memalign_r' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
35 | return _memalign_r (_REENT, align, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
The revert-part of the revert-and-fix commit, b99887c428 a.k.a.
"Revert previous change to sys/stat.h and fix cris libgloss",
apparently intending to revert f75aa67851 a.k.a. "Fix regression in
cris-elf caused by sys/stat.h change" and fix it in another way,
wasn't complete. Although the fix-part added the prerequisite "#undef
st_atime" (et al) to gensyscalls, the revert-part didn't revert the
"&& !defined(__cris__)" in sys/stat.h, stopping st_atime (et al) from
being defined.
The effect of the unreverted change is that accessing the struct stat
compatibility member names "st_atime" (et al) as in "struct stat
mystat; mystat.st_atime;" yields errors, observable for example when
building libgfortran in gcc:
/x/gcc/libgfortran/intrinsics/stat.c:114:42: error: 'struct stat' has \
no member named 'st_atime'; did you mean 'st_atim'?
114 | sarray->base_addr[8 * stride] = sb.st_atime;
| ^~~~~~~~
| st_atim
(etc.)
Trivially fixed by completing the reversion, removing the "&&
!defined(__cris__)" in sys/stat.h.
Beware: the net effect of the earlier related change to struct stat in
sys/stat.h, leading up to the fix, *does* change its definition as a
type. Thankfully, replacing members like "time_t st_atime; long
st_spare1;" by "struct timespec st_atim;", ditto st_mtim and st_ctim,
is layout-compatible. To wit, that change is "binary compatible".
Incidentally, related to the simulator / Linux ABI, there's a
transitional stage (see gensyscalls), reloading between "struct stat"
(sys/stat.h) and "struct new_stat" (kernel/simulator) as necessary.
Tested by a cris-elf gcc build (including libgfortran).
This Patch removes Soft Float code from MIPS.
Instead It adds the soft float code from RISCV
The code came from FreeBSD and assumes the FreeBSD softfp
implementation not the one with GCC. That was an overlooked and
fixed in the other fenv code already.
Signed-off-by: Eshan Dhawan <eshandhawan51@gmail.com>
Change the prototypes to be in line with POSIX/glibc. This may fix
issues with new warnings produced by GCC 11.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Add the POSIX header file <poll.h> which is used by the GCC 11 Ada
runtime support.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
The Cortex-R52 processor is an Armv8-R processor with a NEON unit. This
fix prevents conflicting architecture profiles A/R errors issued by the
linker.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
The overflow check in mEMALIGn erroneously checks for INT_MAX,
albeit the input parameter is size_t. Fix this to check for
__SIZE_MAX__ instead. Also, it misses to check the req against
adding the alignment before calling mALLOc.
While at it, add out-of-bounds checks to pvALLOc, nano_memalign,
nano_valloc, and Cygwin's (unused) dlpvalloc.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
to rb parent pointers. Define RB_SWAP_CHILD to replace the child of a parent
with its twin, and use it in 4 places. Use RB_SET in rb_link_node to remove the
only linuxkpi reference to color, and then drop color- and parent-related
definitions that are defined and used only in rbtree.h.
This is intended to be entirely cosmetic, with no impact on program
behavior, and leave RB_PARENT and RB_SET_PARENT as the only ways to
read and write rb parent pointers.
Reviewed by: markj, kib
Tested by: pho
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25264
the sibling of the root of the too-short tree is black and at least one of the
children of that sibling is red, either one or two rotations finish the
rebalancing. In the case when both of the children are red, the current
implementation uses two rotations where only one is necessary. This change
removes that extra rotation, and in that case also removes a needless
black-to-red-to-black recoloring.
Reviewed by: markj
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25335
without using their interfaces, making them break when the representation
changes. Revert changes that eliminated the color field from rb-trees, leaving
everything as it was before.
Reviewed by: markj
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25250
a bit of DIAGNOSTIC code that depends on it.
Reported by: rpokala, mjguzik
Reviewed by: markj
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25204
field. Set the least significant bit in the pointer to the node from its parent
to indicate that the node is red. Have the tree rotation macros leave the
old-parent/new-child node red and the new-parent/old-child node black.
This change makes RB_LEFT and RB_RIGHT no longer assignable, and
RB_COLOR no longer defined. Any code that modifies the tree or
examines a node color would have to be modified after this change.
Reviewed by: markj
Tested by: pho
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25105
Warner Losh
Alex Richardson
Sebastian Huber
Ken Brown
Stefan Eßer
Konstantin Belousov
Mark Johnston
Patrick Kelsey
Ryan Libby
D Scott Phillips
Jeff Roberson
Jeff Johnston
Jia-Wei Chen
Matt Joyce
Jon Turney
Dimitar Dimitrov
Corinna Vinschen
Andrea Corallo
Mike Frysinger
Andrew Stubbs
Jeff Law
Cyril Yared
Nick Alcock
Alexander von Gluck IV
H.J. Lu
Samuel Thibault
Keith Thompson
Guilherme Janczak
Takashi Yano
Thomas Wolff
Christian Biesinger via Newlib
Keith Packard
Joel Sherrill
Roger Sayle
Matt Joyce
Christoph Muellner
Maxim Blinov
Alex White
Kito Cheng
Jonathan Wakely
Richard Earnshaw
Ola Olsson
Marcus Comstedt
Hans-Peter Nilsson
Eshan dhawan
Corinna Vinschen
Ivan Grokhotov
dougm