When migrating the manual to the top-level, the include order was
sorted by name of the subdir. But this changed the chapter order
of the manual in the process. Change the sorting back to match
existing chapters and update the comments to explain.
Using xxx_LIBADD, xxx_DEPENDENCIES, and EXTRA_xxx_SOURCES is one way of
conditionally including files into a target. But it's meant more for the
cases where the variables added to LIBADD & DEPENDENCIES are constructed
via substitution (e.g. AC_SUBST) or other dynamic methods. With Automake
conditionals, then the much simpler form is to conditionally append to
the xxx_SOURCES variable and let Automake sort everything out.
Replace the custom build rules (which require copying & pasting from the
current Makefile) with small stub files. This allows us to drop the rules
entirely and let Automake provide everything.
These subdirs don't actually use anything from libm. The common dir
in particular only has 4 header files, and none are included here.
The xstormy16 code has a comment mentioning why this hack is here, but
it refers to code that was removed when its configure script was merged
up a level.
This is used in a bunch of places, but nowhere is it ever set, and
nowhere can I find any documentation, nor can I find any other project
using it. So delete the flags to simplify.
This was only ever used for i?86-pc-linux-gnu targets, but that's been
broken for years, and has since been dropped. So clean this up too.
This also deletes the funky objectlist logic since it only existed for
the libtool libraries. Since it was the only thing left in the small
Makefile.shared file, we can punt that too.
Now that we use AC_NO_EXECUTABLES, and we require a recent version of
autoconf, we don't need to define our own copies of these macros. So
switch to the standard AC_PROG_CC.
THe stdio subdir is actually required by the documentation. The
stdio/def is handled dynamically, but libc.texi always expects it
to be included, and fails if it isn't. So making it required when
building docs is safe.
The xdr subdir is handled dynamically, but it doesn't include any
docs, so the dynamic logic isn't (currently) adding any value. So
making it required when building docs is safe.
That leaves: iconv, stdio64, posix, and signal subdirs. The chapters
have a little disclaimer saying they are system-dependent, but even
then, imo having stable manuals regardless of the target is preferable,
and we can add more disclaimer language to these chapters if we want.
This doesn't touch the man page codepaths, just the info/pdf.
This isn't strictly necessary, but it makes for much clearer logs as
to what the target is doing, and provides cache vars for anyone who
wants to force the test a different way, and it lets the build cache
its own results when rerunning config.status.
When we had configure scripts in subdirs, the newlib_basedir value
was computed relative to that, and it'd be the same when used in the
Makefile in the same dir. With many subdir configure scripts removed,
the top-level configure & Makefile can't use the same relative path.
So switch the subdir Makefiles over to abs_newlib_basedir when they
use -I to find source headers.
Do this for all subdirs, even ones with configure scripts and where
newlib_basedir works. This makes the code consistent, and avoids
surprises if the configure script is ever removed in the future as
part of merging to the higher level.
Some of the subdirs were using -I$(newlib_basedir)/../newlib/ for
some reason. Collapse those too since newlib_basedir points to the
newlib source tree already.
When using the top-level configure script but subdir Makefiles, the
newlib_basedir value gets a bit out of sync: it's relative to where
configure lives, not where the Makefile lives. Move the abs setting
from the top-level configure script into acinclude.m4 so we can rely
on it being available everywhere. Although this commit doesn't use
it anywhere, just lays the groundwork.
The machine configure scripts are all effectively stub scripts that
pass the higher level options to its own makefile. There were only
three doing custom tests. The rest were all effectively the same as
the libc/ configure script.
So instead of recursively running configure in all of these subdirs,
generate their makefiles from the top-level configure. For the few
unique ones, deploy a pattern of including subdir logic via m4:
m4_include([machine/nds32/acinclude.m4])
Some of the generated machine makefiles have a bunch of extra stuff
added to them, but that's because they were inconsistent in their
configure libtool calls. The top-level has it, so it exports some
new vars to the ones that weren't already.
The machine/{configure,Makefile} files exist only to fan out to the
specific machine/$arch/ subdir. We already have all that same info
in the libc/ dir itself, so by moving the recursive configure and
make calls into it, we can cut off this logic entirely and save the
overhead.
For arches that don't have a machine subdir, it means they can skip
the logic entirely. Although there's prob not too many of those.
This makes the makefile logic a bit cleaner so we don't have two
files maintaining lists of sources & objects. Since the logic is
tied to cpu capabilities, past those boolean settings down from
the configure logic to the makefile logic.
This will also make it easier to throw away the configure script
in a follow up commit and just keep the makefile.
The nds32 & spu dirs are using compile tests to look for some
preprocessor defines, but we don't need to compile the code,
just preprocess it. So switch to AC_PREPROC_IFELSE.
The sh dir is using a preprocessor test via grep, but let's
switch it to AC_PREPROC_IFELSE too to be consistent.
This should allow us to drop the uncommon AC_NO_EXECUTABLES call.
It's unclear why this was added originally, but assuming it was needed
20 years ago, it shouldn't be explicitly required nowadays. Current
versions of autotools already take care of exporting LDFLAGS to the
Makefile as needed (things are actually getting linked). That's why
the configure diffs show LDFLAGS still here, but shifted to a diff
place in the output list. A few dirs stop exporting LDFLAGS, but
that's because they don't do any linking, only compiling, so it's
correct.
As for the use of $ldflags instead of the standard $LDFLAGS, I can't
really explain that at all. Just use the right name so users don't
have to dig into why their setting isn't respected, and then use a
non-standard name instead. Adjust the testsuite to match.
Since AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE calls AC_PROG_AWK, and some configure.ac
scripts call it too, we end up testing for awk multiple times. If
we change NEWLIB_CONFIGURE to require the macro instead, then it
makes sure it's always expanded, but only once.
While we're here, do the same thing with AC_PROG_INSTALL since it
is also called by AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE, although it doesn't currently
result in duplicate configure checks.
The AC_LIBTOOL_WIN32_DLL macro has been deprecated for a while and code
should call LT_INIT with win32-dll instead. Update the calls to match.
The generated code is noisy not because of substantial differences, but
because the order of some macros change (i.e. instead of calling AS and
then CC, CC is called first and then AS).
Since automake already sets per-library CCASFLAGS to $(AM_CCASFLAGS)
by default, there's no need to explicitly set it here.
Many of these dirs don't have .S files in the first place, so the rule
doesn't even do anything. That can easily be seen when Makefile.in has
no changes as a result.
For the dirs with .S files, the custom rules are the same as the pattern
.S.o rules, so this is a nice cleanup.
The only dir that was adding extra flags (newlib/libc/machine/mn10300/)
to the per-library setting can have it moved to the global AM_CCASFLAGS
since the subdir only has one target. Although the setting just adds
extra debugging flags, so maybe it should be deleted in general.
There are a few dirs that we leave the redundant setting in place. This
is to workaround an automake limitation in subdirs that support building
with & w/out libtool:
https://www.gnu.org/software/automake/manual/html_node/Objects-created-both-with-libtool-and-without.html
This matches what the other GNU toolchain projects have done already.
The generated diff in practice isn't terribly large. This will allow
more use of subdir local.mk includes due to fixes & improvements that
came after the 1.11 release series.
The newlib & libgloss dirs are already generated using autoconf-2.69.
To avoid merging new code and/or accidental regeneration using diff
versions, leverage config/override.m4 to pin to 2.69 exactly. This
matches what gcc/binutils/gdb are already doing.
The README file already says to use autoconf-2.69.
To accomplish this, it's just as simple as adding -I flags to the
top-level config/ dir when running aclocal. This is because the
override.m4 file overrides AC_INIT to first require the specific
autoconf version before calling the real AC_INIT.
Libtool needs to get BSD-format (or MS-format) output out of the system
nm, so that it can scan generated object files for symbol names for
-export-symbols-regex support. Some nms need specific flags to turn on
BSD-formatted output, so libtool checks for this in its AC_PATH_NM.
Unfortunately the code to do this has a pair of interlocking flaws:
- it runs the test by doing an nm of /dev/null. Some platforms
reasonably refuse to do an nm on a device file, but before now this
has only been worked around by assuming that the error message has a
specific textual form emitted by Tru64 nm, and that getting this
error means this is Tru64 nm and that nm -B would work to produce
BSD-format output, even though the test never actually got anything
but an error message out of nm -B. This is fixable by nm'ing *nm
itself* (since we necessarily have a path to it).
- the test is entirely skipped if NM is set in the environment, on the
grounds that the user has overridden the test: but the user cannot
reasonably be expected to know that libtool wants not only nm but
also flags forcing BSD-format output. Worse yet, one such "user" is
the top-level Cygnus configure script, which neither tests for
nor specifies any BSD-format flags. So platforms needing BSD-format
flags always fail to set them when run in a Cygnus tree, breaking
-export-symbols-regex on such platforms. Libtool also needs to
augment $LD on some platforms, but this is done unconditionally,
augmenting whatever the user specified: the nm check should do the
same.
One wrinkle: if the user has overridden $NM, a path might have been
provided: so we use the user-specified path if there was one, and
otherwise do the path search as usual. (If the nm specified doesn't
work, this might lead to a few extra pointless path searches -- but
the test is going to fail anyway, so that's not a problem.)
(Tested with NM unset, and set to nm, /usr/bin/nm, my-nm where my-nm is a
symlink to /usr/bin/nm on the PATH, and /not-on-the-path/my-nm where
*that* is a symlink to /usr/bin/nm.)
ChangeLog
2021-09-27 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
PR libctf/27967
* libtool.m4 (LT_PATH_NM): Try BSDization flags with a user-provided
NM, if there is one. Run nm on itself, not on /dev/null, to avoid
errors from nms that refuse to work on non-regular files. Remove
other workarounds for this problem. Strip out blank lines from the
nm output.
This reports common symbols like GNU nm, via a type code of 'C'.
ChangeLog
2021-09-27 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
PR libctf/27967
* libtool.m4 (lt_cv_sys_global_symbol_pipe): Augment symcode for
Solaris 11.
AR from older binutils doesn't work with --plugin and rc:
[hjl@gnu-cfl-2 bin]$ touch foo.c
[hjl@gnu-cfl-2 bin]$ ar --plugin /usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/10/liblto_plugin.so rc libfoo.a foo.c
[hjl@gnu-cfl-2 bin]$ ./ar --plugin /usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/10/liblto_plugin.so rc libfoo.a foo.c
./ar: no operation specified
[hjl@gnu-cfl-2 bin]$ ./ar --version
GNU ar (Linux/GNU Binutils) 2.29.51.0.1.20180112
Copyright (C) 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software; you may redistribute it under the terms of
the GNU General Public License version 3 or (at your option) any later version.
This program has absolutely no warranty.
[hjl@gnu-cfl-2 bin]$
Check if AR works with --plugin and rc before passing --plugin to AR and
RANLIB.
PR ld/27173
* configure: Regenerated.
* libtool.m4 (_LT_CMD_OLD_ARCHIVE): Check if AR works with
--plugin and rc before enabling --plugin.
config/
PR ld/27173
* gcc-plugin.m4 (GCC_PLUGIN_OPTION): Check if AR works with
--plugin and rc before enabling --plugin.
libiberty/
PR ld/27173
* configure: Regenerated.
zlib/
PR ld/27173
* configure: Regenerated.
The configure scripts were regenerated with 2.69 for the newlib-4.2.0
release in 484d2ebf8d, but the aclocal
files were not. Do that now to avoid confusion between the two as to
which version of autoconf was used.
For some RTEMS multilibs, the FPU and Altivec units are disabled during
interrupt handling. Do not save and restore the corresponding registers in
this case.
Since automake deprecated the INCLUDES name in favor of AM_CPPFLAGS,
change all existing users over. The generated code is the same since
the two variables have been used in the same exact places by design.
There are other cleanups to be done, but lets focus on just renaming
here so we can upgrade to a newer automake version w/out triggering
new warnings.
The 'cygnus' option was removed from automake 1.13 in 2012, so the
presence of this option prevents that or a later version of automake
being used.
A check-list of the effects of '--cygnus' from the automake 1.12
documentation, and steps taken (where possible) to preserve those
effects (See also this thread [1] for discussion on that):
[1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-automake/2012-03/msg00048.html
1. The foreign strictness is implied.
Already present in AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE in newlib/acinclude.m4
2. The options no-installinfo, no-dependencies and no-dist are implied.
Already present in AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE in newlib/acinclude.m4
Future work: Remove no-dependencies and any explicit header dependencies,
and use automatic dependency tracking instead. Are there explicit rules
which are now redundant to removing no-installinfo and no-dist?
3. The macro AM_MAINTAINER_MODE is required.
Already present in newlib/acinclude.m4
Note that maintainer-mode is still disabled by default.
4. Info files are always created in the build directory, and not in the
source directory.
This appears to be an error in the automake documentation describing
'--cygnus' [2]. newlib's info files are generated in the source
directory, and no special steps are needed to keep doing that.
[2] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-automake/2012-04/msg00028.html
5. texinfo.tex is not required if a Texinfo source file is specified.
(The assumption is that the file will be supplied, but in a place that
automake cannot find.)
This effect is overriden by an explicit setting of the TEXINFO_TEX
variable (the directory part of which is fed into texi2X via the
TEXINPUTS environment variable).
6. Certain tools will be searched for in the build tree as well as in the
user's PATH. These tools are runtest, expect, makeinfo and texi2dvi.
For obscure automake reasons, this effect of '--cygnus' is not active
for makeinfo in newlib's configury.
However, there appears to be top-level configury which selects in-tree
runtest, expect and makeinfo, if present. So, if that works as it
appears, this effect is preserved. If not, this may cause problem if
anyone is building those tools in-tree.
This effect is not preserved for texi2dvi. This may cause problems if
anyone is building texinfo in-tree.
If needed, explicit checks for those tools looking in places relative to
$(top_srcdir)/../ as well as in PATH could be added.
7. The check target doesn't depend on all.
This effect is not preseved. The check target now depends on the all
target.
This concern seems somewhat academic given the current state of the
testsuite.
Also note that this doesn't touch libgloss.
Use the same name as glibc & gnulib to indicate "newlib itself is
being compiled". This also harmonizes the codebase a bit in that
_LIBC was already used in places instead of _COMPILING_NEWLIB.
Building for bfin-elf, mips-elf, and x86_64-pc-cygwin produces
the same object code.
The _COMPILING_NEWLIB symbol is for declaring "the code is being
compiled for newlib itself" so headers can change behavior vs the
header being used by users (who should get the normal clean API).
Unfortunately, this symbol is defined inconsistently leading to it
only being useful for a few subsections of the tree.
Pull it out so that it's defined all the time for all targets.
This code looks like it's written to be copied & pasted between diff
C libraries and relies on _LIBC only being used with glibc. This will
break when newlib changes from _COMPILING_NEWLIB to _LIBC, so delete
the glibc-specific logic ahead of time.
This patch to the libc/machine/nvptx port of newlib implements an
approximation of "clock" and provides some additional stub routines.
These changes not only reduce the number of (link) failures in the GCC
testsuite when targeting nvptx-none, but also allow the NIST scimark4
benchmark to compile and run without modification.
newlib already contains support for backends to provide their own
clock implementations via -DCLOCK_PROVIDED. That functionality is
used here to return an approximate elapsed time based on the NVidia
GPU's clock64 cycle counter. Although not great, this is better than
the current behaviour of link error from the unresolved symbol
_times_r.
The other part of the patch is to add a small number of stub functions
to nvptx's misc.c. Adding isatty, for example, resolves linking
problems in libc from the dependency in __smakebuf_r, and the sync
stub, for example, fixes the failure with GCC's
testsuite/gfortran.dg/ISO_Fortran_binding_14.f90 [which simply tests
that gfortran can call a/any C function].
newlib/
configure.host: Add -DCLOCK_PROVIDED to newlib_cflags on nvptx*.
newlib/libc/machine/nvptx
Makefile.am: Add clock.c to lib_a_SOURCES.
clock.c: New source file to implement/approximate clock().
misc.c: Add stubs for fstat, isatty, open, sync and unlink.
Newlib for aarch64 uses libgloss for the backend. One common libgloss
implementation is the 'rdimon' implementation, which uses the Arm
Semihosting protocol. In order to support a remote host that runs on
Windows we need to know whether a file is to be opened in binary or
text mode. That means that we need to preserve this information via
O_BINARY until we know what the libgloss binding will be.
This patch simply copies the arm implementation from sys/arm/sys and
puts it in machine/aarch64/sys, because we don't have a 'sys' subtree
on aarch64.
Use the more official fesetenv(FE_DFL_ENV) from _dll_crt0, thus
allowing to drop the _feinitialise declaration from fenv.h.
Provide a no-op _feinitialise in Cygwin as exportable symbol for really
old applications when _feinitialise was called from mainCRTStartup in
crt0.o.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Drop the Cygwin-specific fenv.cc and fenv.h file and use the equivalent
newlib functionality now, so we have at least one example of a user for
this new mechanism.
fenv.c: allow _feinitialise to be called from Cygwin startup code
fenv.h: add declarations for fegetprec and fesetprec for Cygwin only.
Fix a comment.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
This Patch removes Soft Float code from MIPS.
Instead It adds the soft float code from RISCV
The code came from FreeBSD and assumes the FreeBSD softfp
implementation not the one with GCC. That was an overlooked and
fixed in the other fenv code already.
Signed-off-by: Eshan Dhawan <eshandhawan51@gmail.com>
The Cortex-R52 processor is an Armv8-R processor with a NEON unit. This
fix prevents conflicting architecture profiles A/R errors issued by the
linker.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
The previous fenv support for ARM used the soft-float implementation of
FreeBSD. Newlib uses the one from libgcc by default. They are not
compatible. Having an GCC incompatible soft-float fenv support in
Newlib makes no sense. A long-term solution could be to provide a
libgcc compatible soft-float support. This likely requires changes in
the GCC configuration. For now, provide a stub implementation for
soft-float multilibs similar to RISC-V.
Move implementation to one file and delete now unused files. Hide
implementation details. Remove function parameter names from header
file to avoid name conflicts.
Provide VFP support if __SOFTFP__ is not defined like glibc.
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Signed-off-by: Eshan dhawan <eshandhawan51@gmail.com>
This patch fixes a bug in RISC-V's memcpy implementation where an
integer wraparound occurs when src + size < 8 * sizeof(long), causing
the word-sized copy loop to be incorrectly entered.
Signed-off-by: Chih-Mao Chen <cmchen@andestech.com>
Most code in newlib already uses unified syntax, but just a couple of
laggards remain. This patch removes these and means the the entire
code base has now been converted.
This edits licenses held by Berkeley and NetBSD, both of which
have removed the advertising requirement from their licenses.
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
If we had architecture-specific exception bits, we could just set them
to match the processor, but instead ieeefp.h is shared by all targets
so we need to map between the public values and the register contents.
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
This makes the fpsetround function actually do something rather than
just return -1 due to the default 'fall-through' behavior of the switch
statement.
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
s[0:3] contain a descriptor used to set up the initial value of the
stack, but only the lower 48 bits of s[0:1] are currently used.
The reent marker is currently set in s3, but by stashing it in the
upper 16 bits of s[0:1] instead, s3 can be freed up for other purposes.
Update the offsets used to save registers into the stejmp jmp_buf
structure in order to:
* Avoid writing the supervision register outside the buffer and thus
clobbering something on the stack. Previously the supervision register
was written at offset 124 while the buffer was of length 124.
* Shrink the jmp_buf down to the size actually needed, by avoiding holes
at the locations of omitted registers.
Invert equality check instruction to correct the return value handling
in longjmp.
The return value should be the value of the second argument to longjmp,
unless the argument value was 0 in which case it should be 1.
Previously, longjmp would set return value 1 if the second argument was
non-zero, and 0 if it was 0, which was incorrect.
From: Andrew Stubbs <ams@codesourcery.com>
Fix a bug in which the high-part of 64-bit values are being corrupted, leading
to erroneous stack overflow errors. The problem was only that the mixed-size
calculations are being treated as signed when they should be unsigned.
This patch adds implementations of memcpy, memmove, memset and strcmp
optimized for size. The changes have been tested in
riscv/riscv-gnu-toolchain by riscv-dejagnu with
riscv-sim.exp/riscv-sim-nano.exp.
"tiny" printf is derived from _vfprintf_r in libc/stdio/nano-vfprintf.c.
"tiny" puts has been implemented so that it just calls write, without
any other processing.
Support for buffering, reentrancy and streams has been removed from
these functions to achieve reduced code size.
This reduced code size implementation of printf and puts can be enabled
in an application by passing "--wrap printf" and "--wrap puts" to the
GNU linker. This will replace references to "printf" and "puts" in user
code with "__wrap_printf" and "__wrap_puts" respectively.
If there is no implementation of these __wrap* functions in user code,
these "tiny" printf and puts implementations will be linked into the
final executable.
The wrapping mechanism is supposed to be invisible to the user:
- A GCC wrapper option such as "-mtiny-printf" will be added to alias
these wrap commands.
- If the user is unaware of the "tiny" implementation, and chooses to
implement their own __wrap_printf and __wrap_puts, their own
implementation will be automatically chosen over the "tiny" printf and
puts from the library.
Newlib must be configured with --enable-newlib-nano-formatted-io for
the "tiny" printf and puts functions to be built into the library.
Code size reduction examples:
printf("Hello World\n")
baseline - msp430-elf-gcc gcc-8_3_0-release
text data bss
5638 214 26
"tiny" puts enabled
text data bss
714 90 20
printf("Hello %d\n", a)
baseline - msp430-elf-gcc gcc-8_3_0-release
text data bss
10916 614 28
"tiny" printf enabled
text data bss
4632 280 20
These missing includes were causing build warnings, but also a real bug in
which the "size" parameter to "write" was being passed in 32-bit, whereas it
ought to be 64-bit. This led to intermittent bad behaviour.
Add support for the AMD GCN GPU architecture. This is primarily intended for
use with OpenMP and OpenACC offloading. It can also be used for stand-alone
programs, but this is intended mostly for testing the compiler and is not
expected to be useful in general.
The GPU architecture is highly parallel, and therefore Newlib must be
configured to use dynamic re-entrancy, and thread-safe malloc.
The only I/O available is a via a shared-memory interface provided by libgomp
and the gcn-run tool included with GCC. At this time this is limited to
stdout, argc/argv, and the return code.
This patch fixes an issue in the previous memset loop change. If the
zva size is >= 256 and there are more than 64 bytes left in the
tail, we could enter the loop and thus need to rebias dst by 32 as
well.
Since no known CPUs use this size this can't be tested natively, so I've
tested it on a simulator initialized with a large zva size.
--
This fixes an ineffiency in the non-zero memset. Delaying the writeback
until the end of the loop is slightly faster on some cores - this shows
~5% performance gain on Cortex-A53 when doing large non-zero memsets.
Tested against the GLIBC testsuite.
Move common content of the various <sys/dirent.h> and the latest FreeBSD
<dirent.h> to <dirent.h>.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
This macro selects a compiler option that disables recognition of
common memset/memcpy patterns and converting those to direct
memset/memcpy calls.
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Mike Frysinger
Nick Alcock
Alexander von Gluck IV
H.J. Lu
Samuel Thibault
Sebastian Huber
Jeff Johnston
Jon Turney
Roger Sayle
Richard Earnshaw
Corinna Vinschen
Marcus Comstedt
Eshan dhawan
Jojo R
PkmX via Newlib
Keith Packard
Anthony Green
Kwok Cheung Yeung
Dimitar Dimitrov
Joel Sherrill
Christos Gentsos
Kito Cheng
Martin Erik Werner
Jim Wilson
Jozef Lawrynowicz
Andrew Stubbs
Wilco Dijkstra
Jon Beniston