Commit Graph

308 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Johannes Schindelin cc8404039f Respect `db_home` setting even for SYSTEM/Microsoft accounts
We should not blindly set the home directory of the SYSTEM account (or
of Microsoft accounts) to `/home/<name>`, especially
`/etc/nsswitch.conf` defines `db_home: env`, in which case we want to
respect the `HOME` variable.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-04-03 18:17:43 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin 27376c60a9 Allow deriving the current user's home directory via the HOME variable
This patch hails from Git for Windows (where the Cygwin runtime is used
in the form of a slightly modified MSYS2 runtime), where it is a
well-established technique to let the `$HOME` variable define where the
current user's home directory is, falling back to `$HOMEDRIVE$HOMEPATH`
and `$USERPROFILE`.

The idea is that we want to share user-specific settings between
programs, whether they be Cygwin, MSYS2 or not.  Unfortunately, we
cannot blindly activate the "db_home: windows" setting because in some
setups, the user's home directory is set to a hidden directory via an
UNC path (\\share\some\hidden\folder$) -- something many programs
cannot handle correctly, e.g. `cmd.exe` and other native Windows
applications that users want to employ as Git helpers.

The established technique is to allow setting the user's home directory
via the environment variables mentioned above: `$HOMEDRIVE$HOMEPATH` or
`$USERPROFILE`.  This has the additional advantage that it is much
faster than querying the Windows user database.

Of course this scheme needs to be opt-in.  For that reason, it needs
to be activated explicitly via `db_home: env` in `/etc/nsswitch.conf`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-03-28 12:18:14 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 7d2c5efffa Cygwin: drop special handling for SID authority 18
This was only required up to Windows 8.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2022-12-04 14:03:02 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen 5478c5a9ec Cygwin: drop wincap::has_microsoft_accounts
Only required for Windows 7.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2022-12-04 14:01:41 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen a5bcfe616c Cygwin: uinfo: don't special case current user
fetch_account_from_windows shortcuts the current user in that
it takes the user's domain SID and just adds the matching RID
from the token's primary group to create a group SID.

How wrong this is can be very simply reproduced:

Assuming you run a native process, like cmd, with primary group
set to the Administrators builtin group.  Run Cygwin's id(1) as
child process.  id(1) will print a non-existent group as primary
group and also add it to the group list.

This can only be avoided by not special casing the current user
and thus not creating a group SID from partial information.

Fixes: 6cc7c925ce ("(pwdgrp::fetch_account_from_windows): Default primary group for the
current user to primary group from user token.")
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2022-12-02 16:49:47 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen dc7b67316d Cygwin: uinfo: prefer token primary group
internal_getlogin overwrites the process token primary group if it
differs from the primary group as stored in the passwd DB.

However, this also overwrites the primary group of the process if
it has been deliberately changed by a former process (e. g., newgrp),
and the current process has a non-Cygwin process as parent.

Our docs claim we restrict overwriting the primary group to local,
non-domain user accounts anyway, and it was actually meant this way.

So check for exactly that before overwriting the primary group
in the token:  It's only allowed if the user is a local account
and the primary group in the token is still the default group
"None".

Fixes: 6cc7c925ce ("(internal_getlogin): Give primary group
from user token more weight.")
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2022-12-02 16:37:33 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen 3b37a11870 Cygwin: uinfo: Drop long disabled nss_prefix and nss_separator
Originally the code was written to allow three ways of prefixing
accounts and to freely define a domain/account separator.  This code
has been disabled even before being officially released, and it was
never re-enabled. Given there has been no complaints for eight years
now, drop this code eventually.  Just add a macro to define the
domain/account separator statically.

Fixes: cc332c9e27 ("(cygheap_pwdgrp::nss_init_line): Disable db_prefix
and db_separator settings.  Add comment")
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2022-12-02 16:35:31 +01:00
Ken Brown 2d9b48760c Cygwin: simplify some function names
Remove "32" or "64" from each of the following names: acl32,
aclcheck32, aclfrommode32, aclfrompbits32, aclfromtext32, aclsort32,
acltomode32, acltopbits32, acltotext32, facl32, fchown32, fcntl64,
fstat64, _fstat64, _fstat64_r, ftruncate64, getgid32, getgrent32,
getgrgid32, getgrnam32, getgroups32, getpwuid32, getpwuid_r32,
getuid32, getuid32, initgroups32, lseek64, lstat64, mknod32, mmap64,
setegid32, seteuid32, setgid32, setgroups32, setregid32, setreuid32,
setuid32, stat64, _stat64_r, truncate64.

Remove prototypes and macro definitions of these names.

Remove "#ifndef __INSIDE_CYGWIN__" from some headers so that the new
names will be available when compiling Cygwin.

Remove aliases that are no longer needed.

Include <unistd.h> in fhandler_clipboard.cc for the declarations of
geteuid and getegid.
2022-05-29 17:45:52 -04:00
Ken Brown 7c0de0af97 Cygwin: remove some 32-bit-only function definitions
Remove the definitions of the following: acl, aclcheck, aclfrommode,
aclfrompbits, aclfromtext, aclsort, acltomode, acltopbits, acltotext,
chown, fchown, _fcntl, fstat, _fstat_r, ftruncate, getegid, geteuid, getgid,
getgrent, getgrgid, getgrnam, getgroups, getpwduid, getpwuid,
getpwuid_r, getuid, initgroups, lacl, lacl32, lchown, lseek, lstat,
mknod, mmap, setegid, seteuid, setgid, setgroups, setregid, setreuid,
setuid, stat, _stat_r, truncate.

[For most of these, the corresponding 64-bit entry points are obtained
by exporting aliases.  For example, acl is an alias for acl32, and
truncate is an alias for truncate64.]

Remove the following structs and all code using them (which is 32-bit
only): __stat32, __group16, __flock32, __aclent16_t.

Remove the typedefs of __blkcnt32_t __dev16_t, __ino32_t, which are
used only in code that has been removed.

Put the typedefs of __uid16_t and __gid16_t in one header, instead of
one header if __INSIDE_CYGWIN__ is defined and a different header
otherwise.
2022-05-29 17:45:52 -04:00
Corinna Vinschen d4df9c6de1 Cygwin: drop a few minor references to WOW64
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2022-05-13 14:32:21 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 44eb416323 Cygwin: fetch Windows directory on all platforms and use throughout
Rather than fetching the system Windows directory at dll init time
only on 32 bit, fetch it on all platforms.  Store as WCHAR and
UNICODE_STRING.  Use where appropriate to simplify code.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2021-05-07 23:05:24 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 50ad198085 Cygwin: Add 'fallthrough' pseudo keyword for switch/case use
This patch has been inspired by the Linux kernel patch

  294f69e662d1 compiler_attributes.h: Add 'fallthrough' pseudo keyword for switch/case use

written by Joe Perches <joe AT perches DOT com> based on an idea from
Dan Carpenter <dan DOT carpenter AT oracle DOT com>.  The following text
is from the original log message:

Reserve the pseudo keyword 'fallthrough' for the ability to convert the
various case block /* fallthrough */ style comments to appear to be an
actual reserved word with the same gcc case block missing fallthrough
warning capability.

All switch/case blocks now should end in one of:

	break;
	fallthrough;
	goto <label>;
	return [expression];
	continue;

In C mode, GCC supports the __fallthrough__ attribute since 7.1,
the same time the warning and the comment parsing were introduced.

Cygwin-only: add an explicit -Wimplicit-fallthrough=5 to the build
flags.
2020-08-05 21:58:22 +02:00
David Macek via Cygwin-patches 8a0bdd84b8 Cygwin: accounts: Report unrecognized db_* nsswitch.conf keywords
Signed-off-by: David Macek <david.macek.0@gmail.com>
2020-04-22 09:32:33 +02:00
David Macek via Cygwin-patches 969c8392fe Cygwin: accounts: Don't keep old schemes when parsing nsswitch.conf
The implicit assumption seemed to be that any subsequent occurence of
the same setting in nsswitch.conf is supposed to rewrite the previous
ones completely.  This was not the case if the third or any further
schema was previously defined and the last line defined less than that
(but at least 2), for example:

```
db_home: windows cygwin /myhome/%U
db_home: cygwin desc
```

Let's document this behavior as well.

Signed-off-by: David Macek <david.macek.0@gmail.com>
2020-04-22 09:32:33 +02:00
David Macek via Cygwin-patches d5add9ee5e Cygwin: accounts: Unify nsswitch.conf db_* defaults
Signed-off-by: David Macek <david.macek.0@gmail.com>
2020-04-22 09:32:33 +02:00
David Macek via Cygwin-patches 5951b3e600 cygheap_pwdgrp: Handle invalid db_* entries correctly
If the first scheme in db_* was invalid, the code would think there
were no schemes specified and replace the second scheme with
NSS_SCHEME_DESC.

Signed-off-by: David Macek <david.macek.0@gmail.com>
2020-04-17 09:54:40 +02:00
Biswapriyo Nath 1171927f1a winsup/cygwin: remove defines added in mingw-w64 v7.0.0
Signed-off-by: Biswapriyo Nath <nathbappai@gmail.com>
2020-04-01 11:15:25 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 5c4ce731ac Cygwin: Revert attempting to unload user profile after use
Revert "Cywin: user profile: unload impersonation user profile on exit"
Revert "Cygwin: seteuid: allow inheriting impersonation user profile handle"
Revert "Cygwin: user profile: add debug output to unload_user_profile"
Revert "Cygwin: user profile: Make an effort to unload unused user profiles"

This reverts commit bcb33dc4f0.
This reverts commit dd3730ed9c.
This reverts commit 8eee25241e.
This reverts commit 71b8777a71.

This patchset actually results in the following problem:

- After a couple of ssh logon/logoff attempts, an interactive session
  of the same user loging in, is broken.

Apparently UnloadUserProfile manages to unload the user's profile
even while a parallel interactive session still uses the user's
profile.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2019-03-04 17:31:27 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen 71b8777a71 Cygwin: user profile: Make an effort to unload unused user profiles
Does this work?  There's not much feedback given.

TODO: We might want to try unloading the user profile at process
exit as well, FWIW.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2019-02-23 17:30:44 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen 18c203fb6e Cygwin: passwd/group: drop fetching case-correct group names from LDAP
Commit 4e34a39b5c made sure all user and
group names are case-correct, but it introduced a hefty performance hit
on starting the first Cygwin process.

Adding an ldap call for each AD group in a user token takes its toll in
bigger AD environments with lots of groups in a user token.  Real-life
example: 300 groups w/ roundtrip time to the LDAP server of 0.25 secs
per call...

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2019-02-22 21:58:51 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen 9883959f08 Revert "Cygwin: passwd/group: allow specifying "." as local computername"
This reverts commit 7c34811440.

This potentially allows to circumvent OpenSSHs user/group name matching,
unless the Admin knows to add every local user twice or to use patterns,
e.g.:

  Match user MACHINE+user,.+user
  Match user *+user

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2019-02-18 10:38:08 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen 7c34811440 Cygwin: passwd/group: allow specifying "." as local computername
Convenience only.  The resulting passwd/group antry is still
fully qualified.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2019-02-16 18:36:21 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen 4e34a39b5c Cygwin: passwd/group: store account name case correct, take 2
The solution from commit  9a3cc77b2a
didn't work for foreign domain accounts.  Rather than calling
LookupAccountSid we now use the info when we fetch it anyway
via LDAP or Net*GetInfo.  Only in case of domain groups we have
to add an LDAP call explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2019-02-13 13:16:15 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen 09bbcf8788 Cygwin: passwd/group: rename get_group_name to get_account_name
The function is the same for user and grou accounts.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2019-02-13 12:42:56 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen 507982af79 Cygwin: passwd/group: raise local name buffer size
Make sure a domain+username fits into the local name buffer.
The former buffer size didn't take adding a domain name to
a really_really_long_user_name into account.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2019-02-13 12:41:55 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen 9a3cc77b2a Cygwin: passwd/group: store account name case correct
When looking up valid accounts by name, LookupAccountName returns
a SID and a case-correct domain name.  However, the name was input
and LookupAccountName is case-insensitive, so the name is not
necessarily written the same way as in SAM or AD.

Fix that by doing a reverse lookup on the just fetched SID.  This
fetches the account name in the correct case.  Override the
incoming name with the case correct name from LookupAccountSid.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2019-02-13 11:13:28 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen 43fa1aafa6 Cygwin: uinfo.cc: fix formatting
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2019-02-13 11:10:41 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen ef8ce3077f Cygwin: fork: fix child process permissions, take 2
VirtualQueryEx, called by fixup_mmaps_after_fork, requires
PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION permissions per MSDN.  However, testing
shows that PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION is sufficient when
running the same code on Windows 8.1 or Windows 10.  Fix the code
to give the forked child always PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION perms
on Windows Vista/7 and respective server releases.

Revert now unneeded patch to check_token_membership as well.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2019-01-30 12:18:03 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen 5a0f2c00aa Cygwin: fork/exec: fix child process permissions
- Exec'ed/spawned processes don't need PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE.  Remove that
  permission from the parent handle.

- PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION doesn't work for Windows 7 if the
  process is started as a service.  Add PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION for
  pre-Windows 8 in that case.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2019-01-29 17:59:23 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen 866901441b Cygwin: cygheap: convert installation paths to UNICODE_STRINGS
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2018-12-25 01:06:34 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen 03cd2c4efa Cygwin: Accommodate logon sessions on Windows 10
Starting with Windows 10, LookupAccountSid/Name return valid
info for the login session with new SID_NAME_USE value
SidTypeLogonSession.  To return the same info as on pre-Windows 10,
we have to handle this type.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2018-08-28 11:28:28 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 3aba266aa9 Cygwin: drop workaround for missing USER_INFO_24 definition
Recent mingw64 provide USER_INFO_24

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2018-08-28 11:24:59 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 33b8c406dc Cygwin: Add name->SID conversion for self-constructed names
...as far as it makes sense.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2018-08-27 18:28:33 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 859d215b7e Cygwin: split out fhandler_socket into inet and local classes
First cut, still incomplete

* fhandler_socket is now base class for other socket classes
* fhandler_socket_inet handles AF_INET and AF_INET6 sockets
* fhandler_socket_local handles AF_LOCAL/AF_UNIX sockets
* finally get rid of fdsock by using set_socket_handle in accept4
* align file-related calls (fstat,  fstatvfs, fchown, fchmod, facl)
  to Linux.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2018-02-21 21:40:01 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen 76f06705be cygwin: convert most #ifndef __x86_64__ to #ifdef __i386__
Address the real offender

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2017-11-27 14:36:06 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen eb61113daf Workaround AzureAD shortcomings
No real domain, no DC, no infos via NetUserGetInfo... nothing.  Just nothing.

Use fixed uid 0x1000 (4096) for AzureAD user and gid 0x1001 (4097) for
AzureAD group.  Note that this group is part of the user token, but it's
not the primary group.  The primary group SID is, unfortunately, the
user's SID.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2016-08-18 10:27:28 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 25cb82a55e Change "nodomain+nobody" to "no+body"
Per https://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin-apps/2016-07/msg00059.html

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2016-07-22 09:41:23 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 1a988fc6ba Handle WinFSP nobody account
Per discussion started at
https://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2016-06/msg00347.html

S-1-0-65534 == uid/gid 65534 == nodomain+nobody

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2016-07-19 11:14:50 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen bb0fc7a2c0 cygheap_domain_info::init: Fix comment 2016-06-24 23:21:48 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 6e623e9320 Switching the Cygwin DLL to LGPLv3+, dropping commercial buyout option
Bump GPLv2+ to GPLv3+ for some files, clarify BSD 2-clause.

Everything else stays under GPLv3+.

New Linking Exception exempts resulting executables from LGPLv3 section 4.

Add CONTRIBUTORS file to keep track of licensing.

Remove 'Copyright Red Hat Inc' comments.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2016-06-23 10:09:17 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 747b3f44e3 uinfo.cc: More comment fixes, remove unused testing code.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2016-06-15 19:48:43 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 5881f0c0c8 uinfo.cc: Fix comment
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2016-06-15 18:04:00 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 59b3bd2aa6 Only allow enabled groups as primary group
So far any group in the user's token could be used as primary group.
Windows doesn't check if the primary group is enabled or not, it just
has no meaning.  From a POSIXy point of view it can lead to weird
results though.

	* uinfo.cc (check_token_membership): New static function.
	(internal_getlogin): Only allow enabled groups as primary group.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2016-03-23 17:51:03 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen fc504453fd Use 64K buffers for TOKEN_GROUPS
A user token can be up to 64K in size.  Using 32K buffers for TOKEN_GROUPS
may be insufficient.

	* uinfo.cc (get_logon_sid): Use 64K buffers for the TOKEN_GROUPS
	array.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2016-03-23 17:42:04 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen 018fa93e2b Add cygsid methods to create SIDs from scratch
So far creating cygsids requires to generate an "S-1-..." string
which is then converted to a SID by cygsid::getfromstr.

Add two new methods:

- cygsid::create (DWORD auth, DWORD subauth_count, ...)

    ... is a variable length list of subauth_count DWORD values being
    the actual subauths.

- cygsid::append (DWORD rid)

    allows to append a single RID to an alreaday constituted SID.

	* security.h (cygsid::create): Declare public.
	(cygsid::append): Ditto.
	* sec_helper.cc (cygsid::create): Implement.
	(cygsid::append): Implement.
	* uinfo.cc (pwdgrp::fetch_account_from_windows): Use both new
	methods as appropriate.  Drop setting csid from string.  Create
	SID strings for printing SIDs only.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2016-03-12 16:39:19 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen e7414a317a Only generate BUILTIN SIDs for uid/gid values <= 999
* uinfo.cc (pwdgrp::fetch_account_from_windows): Only create 1-5-32-x
	SIDs from ids for x <= 999.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2015-11-29 21:21:35 +01:00
Corinna Vinschen ef75017378 Fix length returned from sys_cp_wcstombs in case nwc > # of wchars
* strfuncs.cc (sys_cp_wcstombs): Always return number of multibytes
	without trailing NUL as the documentation implies.  Throughout Cygwin,
	fix usage to align to this pattern.
	* fhandler_process.cc (format_process_winexename): Drop trailing NUL
	and LF from output.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2015-10-22 14:22:07 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 1641a85e8f Revert to leaving $HOME alone
* uinfo.cc (cygheap_user::ontherange): Revert previous patch.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2015-08-10 12:00:12 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 1e80973f28 Ignore non-absolute $HOME when started from native process
* uinfo.cc (cygheap_user::ontherange): Ignore $HOME if it's not
	starting with a slash (aka, absolute POSIX Path).

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2015-07-23 17:42:07 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 5dc398f1d9 Fix broken SID in passwd/group entry for unkown account
* uinfo.cc (pwdgrp::fetch_account_from_windows): Always revert SID
        subauth count after checking for known domain.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2015-04-23 22:01:53 +02:00