sf_log1p was using __math_divzero and __math_invalid, which
drag in a pile of double-precision code. Switch to using the
single-precision variants. This also required making those
available in __OBSOLETE_MATH mode.
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
newlib wide char conversion functions were updated to
Unicode 11 on 2019-01-12
update standard symbol __STDC_ISO_10646__ to
Unicode 11 release date 2018-06-05 for Cygwin
The call to fflush was invalidating the read buffer, preventing relative
seeks to positions that would have been inside the read buffer from
being optimized. The call to srefill would then re-read mostly the same
data that was initially in the read buffer.
s[0:3] contain a descriptor used to set up the initial value of the
stack, but only the lower 48 bits of s[0:1] are currently used.
The reent marker is currently set in s3, but by stashing it in the
upper 16 bits of s[0:1] instead, s3 can be freed up for other purposes.
This change is based on the FreeBSD commit:
Author: asomers <asomers@FreeBSD.org>
Date: Mon Jul 30 15:46:40 2018 +0000
Make timespecadd(3) and friends public
The timespecadd(3) family of macros were imported from NetBSD back in
r35029. However, they were initially guarded by #ifdef _KERNEL. In the
meantime, we have grown at least 28 syscalls that use timespecs in some
way, leading many programs both inside and outside of the base system to
redefine those macros. It's better just to make the definitions public.
Our kernel currently defines two-argument versions of timespecadd and
timespecsub. NetBSD, OpenBSD, and FreeDesktop.org's libbsd, however, define
three-argument versions. Solaris also defines a three-argument version, but
only in its kernel. This revision changes our definition to match the
common three-argument version.
Bump _FreeBSD_version due to the breaking KPI change.
Discussed with: cem, jilles, ian, bde
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14725
The TI proprietary toolchain uses nonstandard names for some math
library functions. In order to achieve ABI compatibility between
GNU and TI toolchains, add support for the TI function names.
Signed-off-by: Dimitar Dimitrov <dimitar@dinux.eu>
- change sys/reent.h to replace _REENT_CHECK_DEBUG with
_REENT_CHECK_VERIFY which when set asserts that any memory
allocated is non-NULL and calls __assert_func directly
- add new --enable-newlib-reent-check-verify configure option
- add support for configure.host to specify default for
newlib_reent_check_verify
- add _REENT_CHECK_VERIFY macro support to acconfig.h and newlib.hin
- add new eBalloc macro to mprec.h which calls Balloc and
aborts if Balloc fails due to out of memory
- change mprec.c functions that use Balloc without checking to use eBalloc instead
- fix dtoa.c to use eBalloc
The ioctl(2) is intended to provide more details about the cause of
the down for the link.
Eventually we might define a comprehensive list of codes for the
situations. But interface also allows the driver to provide free-form
null-terminated ASCII string to provide arbitrary non-formalized
information. Sample implementation exists for mlx5(4), where the
string is fetched from firmware controlling the port.
Reviewed by: hselasky, rrs
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21527
KTLS adds support for in-kernel framing and encryption of Transport
Layer Security (1.0-1.2) data on TCP sockets. KTLS only supports
offload of TLS for transmitted data. Key negotation must still be
performed in userland. Once completed, transmit session keys for a
connection are provided to the kernel via a new TCP_TXTLS_ENABLE
socket option. All subsequent data transmitted on the socket is
placed into TLS frames and encrypted using the supplied keys.
Any data written to a KTLS-enabled socket via write(2), aio_write(2),
or sendfile(2) is assumed to be application data and is encoded in TLS
frames with an application data type. Individual records can be sent
with a custom type (e.g. handshake messages) via sendmsg(2) with a new
control message (TLS_SET_RECORD_TYPE) specifying the record type.
At present, rekeying is not supported though the in-kernel framework
should support rekeying.
KTLS makes use of the recently added unmapped mbufs to store TLS
frames in the socket buffer. Each TLS frame is described by a single
ext_pgs mbuf. The ext_pgs structure contains the header of the TLS
record (and trailer for encrypted records) as well as references to
the associated TLS session.
KTLS supports two primary methods of encrypting TLS frames: software
TLS and ifnet TLS.
Software TLS marks mbufs holding socket data as not ready via
M_NOTREADY similar to sendfile(2) when TLS framing information is
added to an unmapped mbuf in ktls_frame(). ktls_enqueue() is then
called to schedule TLS frames for encryption. In the case of
sendfile_iodone() calls ktls_enqueue() instead of pru_ready() leaving
the mbufs marked M_NOTREADY until encryption is completed. For other
writes (vn_sendfile when pages are available, write(2), etc.), the
PRUS_NOTREADY is set when invoking pru_send() along with invoking
ktls_enqueue().
A pool of worker threads (the "KTLS" kernel process) encrypts TLS
frames queued via ktls_enqueue(). Each TLS frame is temporarily
mapped using the direct map and passed to a software encryption
backend to perform the actual encryption.
(Note: The use of PHYS_TO_DMAP could be replaced with sf_bufs if
someone wished to make this work on architectures without a direct
map.)
KTLS supports pluggable software encryption backends. Internally,
Netflix uses proprietary pure-software backends. This commit includes
a simple backend in a new ktls_ocf.ko module that uses the kernel's
OpenCrypto framework to provide AES-GCM encryption of TLS frames. As
a result, software TLS is now a bit of a misnomer as it can make use
of hardware crypto accelerators.
Once software encryption has finished, the TLS frame mbufs are marked
ready via pru_ready(). At this point, the encrypted data appears as
regular payload to the TCP stack stored in unmapped mbufs.
ifnet TLS permits a NIC to offload the TLS encryption and TCP
segmentation. In this mode, a new send tag type (IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_TLS)
is allocated on the interface a socket is routed over and associated
with a TLS session. TLS records for a TLS session using ifnet TLS are
not marked M_NOTREADY but are passed down the stack unencrypted. The
ip_output_send() and ip6_output_send() helper functions that apply
send tags to outbound IP packets verify that the send tag of the TLS
record matches the outbound interface. If so, the packet is tagged
with the TLS send tag and sent to the interface. The NIC device
driver must recognize packets with the TLS send tag and schedule them
for TLS encryption and TCP segmentation. If the the outbound
interface does not match the interface in the TLS send tag, the packet
is dropped. In addition, a task is scheduled to refresh the TLS send
tag for the TLS session. If a new TLS send tag cannot be allocated,
the connection is dropped. If a new TLS send tag is allocated,
however, subsequent packets will be tagged with the correct TLS send
tag. (This latter case has been tested by configuring both ports of a
Chelsio T6 in a lagg and failing over from one port to another. As
the connections migrated to the new port, new TLS send tags were
allocated for the new port and connections resumed without being
dropped.)
ifnet TLS can be enabled and disabled on supported network interfaces
via new '[-]txtls[46]' options to ifconfig(8). ifnet TLS is supported
across both vlan devices and lagg interfaces using failover, lacp with
flowid enabled, or lacp with flowid enabled.
Applications may request the current KTLS mode of a connection via a
new TCP_TXTLS_MODE socket option. They can also use this socket
option to toggle between software and ifnet TLS modes.
In addition, a testing tool is available in tools/tools/switch_tls.
This is modeled on tcpdrop and uses similar syntax. However, instead
of dropping connections, -s is used to force KTLS connections to
switch to software TLS and -i is used to switch to ifnet TLS.
Various sysctls and counters are available under the kern.ipc.tls
sysctl node. The kern.ipc.tls.enable node must be set to true to
enable KTLS (it is off by default). The use of unmapped mbufs must
also be enabled via kern.ipc.mb_use_ext_pgs to enable KTLS.
KTLS is enabled via the KERN_TLS kernel option.
This patch is the culmination of years of work by several folks
including Scott Long and Randall Stewart for the original design and
implementation; Drew Gallatin for several optimizations including the
use of ext_pgs mbufs, the M_NOTREADY mechanism for TLS records
awaiting software encryption, and pluggable software crypto backends;
and John Baldwin for modifications to support hardware TLS offload.
Reviewed by: gallatin, hselasky, rrs
Obtained from: Netflix
Sponsored by: Netflix, Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21277
IPPROTO 33 is DCCP in the IANA Registry:
https://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers/protocol-numbers.xhtml
IPPROTO_SEP was added about 20 years ago in r33804. The entries were added
straight from RFC1700, without regard to whether they were used.
The reference in RFC1700 for SEP is '[JC120] <mystery contact>', this is an
indication that the protocol number was probably in use in a private network.
As RFC1700 is no longer the authoritative list of internet numbers and that
IANA assinged 33 to DCCP in RFC4340, change the header to the actual
authoritative source.
Reviewed by: Richard Scheffenegger, bz
Approved by: bz (mentor)
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21178
being used at NF as well as sets in some of the groundwork for
committing BBR. The hpts system is updated as well as some other needed
utilities for the entrance of BBR. This is actually part 1 of 3 more
needed commits which will finally complete with BBRv1 being added as a
new tcp stack.
Sponsored by: Netflix Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20834
multiple unmapped pages.
Unmapped mbufs allow sendfile to carry multiple pages of data in a
single mbuf, without mapping those pages. It is a requirement for
Netflix's in-kernel TLS, and provides a 5-10% CPU savings on heavy web
serving workloads when used by sendfile, due to effectively
compressing socket buffers by an order of magnitude, and hence
reducing cache misses.
For this new external mbuf buffer type (EXT_PGS), the ext_buf pointer
now points to a struct mbuf_ext_pgs structure instead of a data
buffer. This structure contains an array of physical addresses (this
reduces cache misses compared to an earlier version that stored an
array of vm_page_t pointers). It also stores additional fields needed
for in-kernel TLS such as the TLS header and trailer data that are
currently unused. To more easily detect these mbufs, the M_NOMAP flag
is set in m_flags in addition to M_EXT.
Various functions like m_copydata() have been updated to safely access
packet contents (using uiomove_fromphys()), to make things like BPF
safe.
NIC drivers advertise support for unmapped mbufs on transmit via a new
IFCAP_NOMAP capability. This capability can be toggled via the new
'nomap' and '-nomap' ifconfig(8) commands. For NIC drivers that only
transmit packet contents via DMA and use bus_dma, adding the
capability to if_capabilities and if_capenable should be all that is
required.
If a NIC does not support unmapped mbufs, they are converted to a
chain of mapped mbufs (using sf_bufs to provide the mapping) in
ip_output or ip6_output. If an unmapped mbuf requires software
checksums, it is also converted to a chain of mapped mbufs before
computing the checksum.
Submitted by: gallatin (earlier version)
Reviewed by: gallatin, hselasky, rrs
Discussed with: ae, kp (firewalls)
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20616
into using a STAILQ instead of a linear array.
The multicast memberships for the inpcb structure are protected by a
non-sleepable lock, INP_WLOCK(), which needs to be dropped when
calling the underlying possibly sleeping if_ioctl() method. When using
a linear array to keep track of multicast memberships, the computed
memory location of the multicast filter may suddenly change, due to
concurrent insertion or removal of elements in the linear array. This
in turn leads to various invalid memory access issues and kernel
panics.
To avoid this problem, put all multicast memberships on a STAILQ based
list. Then the memory location of the IPv4 and IPv6 multicast filters
become fixed during their lifetime and use after free and memory leak
issues are easier to track, for example by: vmstat -m | grep multi
All list manipulation has been factored into inline functions
including some macros, to easily allow for a future hash-list
implementation, if needed.
This patch has been tested by pho@ .
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20080
Reviewed by: markj @
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
protections.
A new macro PROT_MAX() alters a protection value so it can be OR'd with
a regular protection value to specify the maximum permissions. If
present, these flags specify the maximum permissions.
While these flags are non-portable, they can be used in portable code
with simple ifdefs to expand PROT_MAX() to 0.
This change allows (e.g.) a region that must be writable during run-time
linking or JIT code generation to be made permanently read+execute after
writes are complete. This complements W^X protections allowing more
precise control by the programmer.
This change alters mprotect argument checking and returns an error when
unhandled protection flags are set. This differs from POSIX (in that
POSIX only specifies an error), but is the documented behavior on Linux
and more closely matches historical mmap behavior.
In addition to explicit setting of the maximum permissions, an
experimental sysctl vm.imply_prot_max causes mmap to assume that the
initial permissions requested should be the maximum when the sysctl is
set to 1. PROT_NONE mappings are excluded from this for compatibility
with rtld and other consumers that use such mappings to reserve
address space before mapping contents into part of the reservation. A
final version this is expected to provide per-binary and per-process
opt-in/out options and this sysctl will go away in its current form.
As such it is undocumented.
Reviewed by: emaste, kib (prior version), markj
Additional suggestions from: alc
Obtained from: CheriBSD
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18880
DTR are asserted. Some development boards for example will reset on DTR,
and some radio interfaces will transmit on RTS.
This patch allows "stty -f /dev/ttyu9.init -rtsdtr" to prevent
RTS and DTR from being asserted on open(), allowing these devices
to be used without problems.
Reviewed by: imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20031
Error messages in gai_strerror(3) vary largely among OSs.
For new software we largely replaced the obsoleted EAI_NONAME and
with EAI_NODATA but we never updated the corresponding message to better
match the intended use. We also have references to ai_flags and ai_family
which are not very descriptive for non-developer end users.
Bring new new error messages based on informational RFC 3493, which has
obsoleted RFC 2553, and make them consistent among the header adn
manpage.
MFC after: 1 month
Differentical Revision: D18630
The FACE Technical Standard, Edition 3.0 and later require the
definition of the subcommand SOCKCLOSE in <devctl.h>.
Reference: https://www.opengroup.org/face
- revert previous fix which altered sys/stat.h
- fix libgloss/cris/gensyscalls to undef st_atime, st_mtime,
and st_ctime macros which cannot be used with new_stat structure
Teach makedocbook how to handle some new things seen in the makedoc markup
since eae68bfc:
- 'link with' lines appearing in SYNOPSIS sections
Also, don't raise a NoneType exception when there's something we don't
know how to handle in a SYNOPSIS section, just exit.
The default implementation of the fenv.h methods return
-EOPNOTSUP. Some of these have implementations appropriate
for soft-float.
The intention of the new fenv.h is that it be portable
and that architectures provide their own implementation
of sys/fenv.h.
Applied changes from commit 8d98f95:
* arm/crt0.S: Initialise __heap_limit when ARM_RDI_MONITOR is defined.
* arm/syscalls.c: define __heap_limit global symbol.
* arm/syscalls.c (_sbrk): Honour __heap_limit.
Applied changes from commit 8d98f95:
Fixed semihosting for ARM when heapinfo not provided by debugger
Applied changes from the commit 9b11672:
When simulating arm code, the target program startup code (crt0) uses
semihosting invocations to get the command line from the simulator. The
simulator returns the command line and its size into the area passed in
parameter. (ARM 32-bit specifications :
http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.dui0058d/DUI0058.pdf
chapter "5.4.19 SYS_GET_CMDLINE").
The memory area pointed by the semihosting register argument is located
in .text section (usually not writtable (RX)).
If we run this code on a simulator that respects this rights properties
(qemu user-mode for instance), the command line will not be written to
the .text program memory, in particular the length of the string. The
program runs with an empty command line. This problem hasn't been seen
earlier probably because qemu user-mode is not so much used, but this can
happen with another simulator that refuse to write in a read-only segment.
With this modification, the command line can be correctly passed to the
target program.
Changes:
- newlib/libc/sys/arm/crt0.S : Arguments passed to the
AngelSWI_Reason_GetCmdLine semihosting invocation are placed into .data
section instead of .text
The Arm sys/param.h does not define anything differently to the
generic sys/param.h, but fails to define some things that that file
provides. There does not appear to be any reason to keep this version
and we should revert to using the common version.
_stat64 and _fstat64 are not exported from Cygwin. Use the
reentrant analogues, like everywhere else.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna-cygwin@cygwin.com>
SP initialization changes:
1. set default value in semihosting case as well
2. moved existing SP & SL init code for processor modes in separate routine and made it as "hook"
3. init SP for processor modes in Thumb mode as well
Add new macro FN_RETURN, FN_EH_START and FN_EH_END.
2019-07-09 Joern Rennecke <joern.rennecke@riscy-ip.com>
* libm/common/s_expm1.c ("math_config.h"): Include.
(expm1): Use __math_oflow to set errno.
* libm/common/s_log1p.c ("math_config.h"): Include.
(log1p): Use __math_divzero and __math_invalid to set errno.
* libm/common/sf_expm1.c ("math_config.h"): Include.
(expm1f): Use __math_oflow to set errno.
* libm/common/sf_log1p.c ("math_config.h"): Include.
(log1pf): Use __math_divzero and __math_invalid to set errno.
Update the offsets used to save registers into the stejmp jmp_buf
structure in order to:
* Avoid writing the supervision register outside the buffer and thus
clobbering something on the stack. Previously the supervision register
was written at offset 124 while the buffer was of length 124.
* Shrink the jmp_buf down to the size actually needed, by avoiding holes
at the locations of omitted registers.
Invert equality check instruction to correct the return value handling
in longjmp.
The return value should be the value of the second argument to longjmp,
unless the argument value was 0 in which case it should be 1.
Previously, longjmp would set return value 1 if the second argument was
non-zero, and 0 if it was 0, which was incorrect.
GCC r272640 modifies the MSP430 target to use "__int20__" for
PTRDIFF_TYPE (and therefore INTPTR_TYPE) instead of "__int20".
To support the calculation of pointer size in
newlib/libc/include/sys/_intsup.h, definitions for __int20__ need to be
added.
This patch set implements the Linux syscalls sched_getaffinity,
sched_setaffinity, pthread_getaffinity_np, and pthread_setaffinity_np.
Linux has a straightforward view of the cpu sets used in affinity masks.
They are simply long (1024-bit) bit masks. This code emulates that view
while internally dealing with Windows' distribution of available CPUs among
processor groups.
libX11 provides <X11/Xlocale.h>. The build of libX11 itself adds
include/X11 to the compiler's include path. This results in a name
collision with /usr/include/xlocale.h on case-insensitive filesystems.
Commit 90e35b1eb3 renamed sys/_locale.h to xlocale.h in March 2017 under
the assumption that we should provide the locale_t type in the same file
as on Linux, FreeBSD, and Darwin.
A few weeks later (June 2017), glibc removed the xlocale.h file in favor
of bits/types/locale_t.h, which shouldn't be included directly anyway.
For reference and the reasoning, see
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commit;h=f0be25b6336d
Given the above, revert 90e35b1eb3 and
fix additional usage of xlocale.h.
From: Andrew Stubbs <ams@codesourcery.com>
Fix a bug in which the high-part of 64-bit values are being corrupted, leading
to erroneous stack overflow errors. The problem was only that the mixed-size
calculations are being treated as signed when they should be unsigned.
From: Kwok Cheung Yeung <kcy@codesourcery.com>
This patch adds enough support for constructors/destructors and OS functions
to be able to link and run gfortran programs on AMD GCN.
There's no actual ability to do I/O operations on this targets, besides
"write" to stdout and stderr, so most of the functions are just stubs.
prevents compiler warning when they end up being unused.
Reviewed by: kib
Obtained from: OpenBSD
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Klara Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20185
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
newlib's vfwscanf(3) (or specifically, __SVFWSCANF_R()) fails to correctly set
the assignment-suppressing character (`*') flag[1] which, when present in the
formatting string, results in undefined behaviour comprising retrieving and
dereferencing a pointer that was not supplied by the caller as such or at all.
When compared to the vfscanf(3) implementation, this would appear to be over
the missing goto match_failure statement preceded by the flags test seen below.
Hence, this patch (re)introduces it.
[1] <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/fwscanf.html>
--
A commit from 2016 tried to address this GCC provided <stddef.h> issue
#if (defined (__FreeBSD__) && (__FreeBSD__ >= 5)) \
|| defined(__DragonFly__) \
|| defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
/* __size_t is a typedef on FreeBSD 5, must not trash it. */
#elif defined (__VMS__)
/* __size_t is also a typedef on VMS. */
#else
#define __size_t
#endif
with an include of <stddef.h> before <sys/_types.h> in <sys/types.h>.
Is is not robust enough. Do the include of <stddef.h> in <sys/_types.h>
directly and request only the necessary types.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
RTEMS uses a considerable part of FreeBSD kernel and user space sources.
These sources are compiled with a __FreeBSD__ define. On 2018-06-26
Gerald Pfeifer changed the GCC provided <stddef.h> so that it includes
<sys/_types.h> if __FreeBSD__ is defined. The Newlib <sys/_types.h>
included <sys/lock.h> which includes <sys/cdefs.h> on RTEMS which
includes <stddef.h>. To get rid of this cyclic dependency move the
optional _flock_t definition to <sys/reent.h>.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
This patch adds implementations of memcpy, memmove, memset and strcmp
optimized for size. The changes have been tested in
riscv/riscv-gnu-toolchain by riscv-dejagnu with
riscv-sim.exp/riscv-sim-nano.exp.
"tiny" printf is derived from _vfprintf_r in libc/stdio/nano-vfprintf.c.
"tiny" puts has been implemented so that it just calls write, without
any other processing.
Support for buffering, reentrancy and streams has been removed from
these functions to achieve reduced code size.
This reduced code size implementation of printf and puts can be enabled
in an application by passing "--wrap printf" and "--wrap puts" to the
GNU linker. This will replace references to "printf" and "puts" in user
code with "__wrap_printf" and "__wrap_puts" respectively.
If there is no implementation of these __wrap* functions in user code,
these "tiny" printf and puts implementations will be linked into the
final executable.
The wrapping mechanism is supposed to be invisible to the user:
- A GCC wrapper option such as "-mtiny-printf" will be added to alias
these wrap commands.
- If the user is unaware of the "tiny" implementation, and chooses to
implement their own __wrap_printf and __wrap_puts, their own
implementation will be automatically chosen over the "tiny" printf and
puts from the library.
Newlib must be configured with --enable-newlib-nano-formatted-io for
the "tiny" printf and puts functions to be built into the library.
Code size reduction examples:
printf("Hello World\n")
baseline - msp430-elf-gcc gcc-8_3_0-release
text data bss
5638 214 26
"tiny" puts enabled
text data bss
714 90 20
printf("Hello %d\n", a)
baseline - msp430-elf-gcc gcc-8_3_0-release
text data bss
10916 614 28
"tiny" printf enabled
text data bss
4632 280 20
The code in trap.S is to support the old APCS chunked stack variant,
which dates back to the Acorn days, so put it under #ifndef
__ARM_EABI__.
* libgloss/arm/trap.S: Use __ARM_EABI rather than PREFER_THUMB.
* newlib/libc/sys/arm/trap.S: Use __ARM_EABI rather than
__thumb2__.
Commit 69f4c40291 improved most
macro checks to be ARMv8-M baseline proof, but missed a few
occurrences which otherwise fail to build when using a CPU setting
such as cortex-m0 or cortex-m23. This patch brings the same
changes as the ones that were committed to libgloss at that time.
newlib:
* libc/sys/arm/crt0.S: Use THUMB1_ONLY rather than
__ARM_ARCH_6M__.
These missing includes were causing build warnings, but also a real bug in
which the "size" parameter to "write" was being passed in 32-bit, whereas it
ought to be 64-bit. This led to intermittent bad behaviour.
The GCN port outputs stdout and stderr via a shared-memory interface.
Previously the buffer was limited to 1000 write operations, which was enough
for testing purposes, but easy to exhaust.
This patch implements a new circular buffering system allowing a greater
amount of output. The interface must allow hundreds of hardware threads to
output simultaneously. The new limit is UINT32_MAX write operations.
Unfortunately, there's no way to tell if the host side has also been updated.
This code will misbehave unless the gcn-run from GCC is also updated (although
it's fine the other way around), but that patch has already been committed.
OK?
Andrew Stubbs
Mentor Graphics / CodeSourcery
as POSIX 2008 requires. It also matches now how our 'ls' works for years.
b) Remove comment expressed 2 fears:
1) One just simple describe how strcoll() works in _any_ context,
not for directories only. Are we plan to remove strcoll() from everything
just because it is little more complex than strcmp()? I doubt, and
directories give nothing different here. Moreover, strcoll() used
in 'ls' for years and nobody complaints yet.
2) Plain wrong statement about undefined strcoll() behaviour. strcoll()
always gives predictable results, falling back to strcmp() on any
trouble, see strcoll(3).
No objections from -current list discussion.
to obtain an initial estimate of the array length needed to store all
the directory entries. Although BSD has historically guaranteed that
st_size is the size of the directory file, POSIX does not, and more to
the point, some recent filesystems such as ZFS use st_size to mean
something else.
The fix is to not stat the directory at all, set the initial
array size to 32 entries, and realloc it in powers of 2 if that
proves insufficient.
PR: 113668
in libc's gen/ directory.
- Move CSRG IDs into __SCCSID().
- When a file has been copied, consistently use 'From: <tag>' for strings
referencing the version of the source file copied from in the license
block comment.
- Some of the 'From:' tags were using $FreeBSD$ that was being expanded on
each checkout. Fix those to hardcode the FreeBSD tag from the file that
was copied at the time of the copy.
- When multiple strings are present list them in "chronological" order,
so CSRG (__SCCSID) before FreeBSD (__FBSDID). If a file came from
OtherBSD and contains a CSRG ID from the OtherBSD file, use the order
CSRG -> OtherBSD -> FreeBSD.
Reviewed by: imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15831
Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.
Submitted by: Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
This patch removes the definitions of HUGE_VAL from some of the float math
functions. HUGE_VAL is defined in newlib/libc/include/math.h, so it is not
necessary to have a further definition in the math functions.
Add support for the AMD GCN GPU architecture. This is primarily intended for
use with OpenMP and OpenACC offloading. It can also be used for stand-alone
programs, but this is intended mostly for testing the compiler and is not
expected to be useful in general.
The GPU architecture is highly parallel, and therefore Newlib must be
configured to use dynamic re-entrancy, and thread-safe malloc.
The only I/O available is a via a shared-memory interface provided by libgomp
and the gcn-run tool included with GCC. At this time this is limited to
stdout, argc/argv, and the return code.
This patch significantly improves performance of memmem using a novel
modified Horspool algorithm. Needles up to size 256 use a bad-character
table indexed by hashed pairs of characters to quickly skip past mismatches.
Long needles use a self-adapting filtering step to avoid comparing the whole
needle repeatedly.
By limiting the needle length to 256, the shift table only requires 8 bits
per entry, lowering preprocessing overhead and minimizing cache effects.
This limit also implies worst-case performance is linear.
Small needles up to size 2 use a dedicated linear search. Very long needles
use the Two-Way algorithm (to avoid increasing stack size inlining is now disabled).
The performance gain is 6.6 times on English text on AArch64 using random
needles with average size 8 (this is even faster than the recently improved strstr
algorithm, so I'll update that in the near future).
The size-optimized memmem has also been rewritten from scratch to get a
2.7x performance gain.
Tested against GLIBC testsuite and randomized tests.
Message-Id: <DB5PR08MB1030649D051FA8532A4512C883B20@DB5PR08MB1030.eurprd08.prod.outlook.com>
FreeBSD uses a 64-bit ino_t since 2017-05-23. We need this for the
pipe() support in libbsd.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Various structures exported by sysctl_rtsock() contain padding fields
which were not being zeroed.
Reported by: Thomas Barabosch, Fraunhofer FKIE
Reviewed by: ae
MFC after: 3 days
Security: kernel memory disclosure
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18333
The threshold value at which powf overflows depends on the rounding mode
and the current check did not take this into account. So when the result
was rounded away from zero it could become infinity without setting
errno to ERANGE.
Example: pow(0x1.7ac7cp+5, 23) is 0x1.fffffep+127 + 0.1633ulp
If the result goes above 0x1.fffffep+127 + 0.5ulp then errno is set,
which is fine in nearest rounding mode, but
powf(0x1.7ac7cp+5, 23) is inf in upward rounding mode
powf(-0x1.7ac7cp+5, 23) is -inf in downward rounding mode
and the previous implementation did not set errno in these cases.
The fix tries to avoid affecting the common code path or calling a
function that may introduce a stack frame, so float arithmetics is used
to check the rounding mode and the threshold is selected accordingly.
for {n,u,m}stosbt
Integer overflows and wrong constants limited the accuracy of these
functions and created situatiosn where sbttoXs(Xstosbt(Y)) != Y. This
was especailly true in the ns case where we had millions of values
that were wrong.
Instead, used fixed constants because there's no way to say ceil(X)
for integer math. Document what these crazy constants are.
Also, use a shift one fewer left to avoid integer overflow causing
incorrect results, and adjust the equasion accordingly. Document this.
Allow times >= 1s to be well defined for these conversion functions
(at least the Xstosbt). There's too many users in the tree that they
work for >= 1s.
This fixes a failure on boot to program firmware on the mlx4
NIC. There was a msleep(1000) in the code. Prior to my recent rounding
changes, msleep(1000) worked, but msleep(1001) did not because the old
code rounded to just below 2^64 and the new code rounds to just above
it (overflowing, causing the msleep(1000) to really sleep 1ms).
A test program to test all cases will be committed shortly. The test
exaustively tries every value (thanks to bde for the test).
Sponsored by: Netflix, Inc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18051
of the result rather than the floor(). Returning the floor means that
sbttoX(Xtosbt(y)) != y for almost all values of y. In practice, this
results in a difference of at most 1 in the lsb of the sbintime_t. This
difference is meaningless for all current users of these functions, but
is important for the newly introduced sysctl conversion routines which
implicitly rely on the transformation being idempotent.
Sponsored by: Netflix, Inc
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
and decimal time units. Use them in some existing code that is
vulnerable to roundoff errors.
The existing constant SBT_1NS is a honeypot, luring unsuspecting folks into
writing code such as long_timeout_ns*SBT_1NS to generate the argument for a
sleep call. The actual value of 1ns in sbt units is ~4.3, leading to a
large roundoff error giving a shorter sleep than expected when multiplying
by the trucated value of 4 in SBT_1NS. (The evil honeypot aspect becomes
clear after you waste a whole day figuring out why your sleeps return early.)
Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.
Submitted by: Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
- Add CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE, CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW,
CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE and CLOCK_BOOTTIME
- Guard new values with __GNU_VISIBLE
- Add CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE as (clockid_t) 0 for simplicity
(It allows to have all values < 8 and so be used as array
index into an array of clocks)
- Fix macro bracketing
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
A previous commit introduced the ability to use the semi-hosting
SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED operation to libgloss, this commit adds the same
ability to the sys/arm/ backend so that building newlib only will
provide the same capabilities.
This patch fixes an issue in the previous memset loop change. If the
zva size is >= 256 and there are more than 64 bytes left in the
tail, we could enter the loop and thus need to rebias dst by 32 as
well.
Since no known CPUs use this size this can't be tested natively, so I've
tested it on a simulator initialized with a large zva size.
--
Do not define __ATTRIBUTE_IMPURE_PTR__ for RTMES on the v850 target.
The previous definition lead to the following linker error in
combination with -fdata-sections:
relocation truncated to fit: R_V810_GPWLO_1 against symbol
`_global_impure_ptr' defined in .rodata._global_impure_ptr section in
libc.a(lib_a-impure.o)
relocation truncated to fit: R_V810_GPWLO_1 against symbol `_impure_ptr'
defined in .data._impure_ptr section in libc.a(lib_a-impure.o)
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
The <machine/param.h> header file exposes some unrelated stuff not
covered by C or POSIX. Avoid its use in <sys/_cpuset.h> since it is
included in <rtems.h>.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
This fixes an ineffiency in the non-zero memset. Delaying the writeback
until the end of the loop is slightly faster on some cores - this shows
~5% performance gain on Cortex-A53 when doing large non-zero memsets.
Tested against the GLIBC testsuite.
The new GCC port for OpenRISC will use the init_fini_array only and not
provide the init() and fini() functions. Disable the function usage by
default as its no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
The malloc, alloc_size and alloc_aligned attributes must be only used in
case the function returns the pointer to the allocated memory.
See also:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=87683
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
The following FreeBSD kernel methods are not in any standard and
prototypes/definitions were leaking into application space:
+ round_page()
+ trunc_page()
+ atop()
+ ptoa()
+ pgtok()
v3: Add support for read ahead using strnlen, giving an additional 25% speedup
on large inputs (both short and long needles).
This patch significantly improves performance of strstr by using Sunday's
Quick-Search algorithm. Due to its simplicity it has the best average
performance of string matching algorithms on almost all inputs. It uses a
bad-character shift table to skip past mismatches.
The needle length is limited to 254 - this reduces the shift table memory
4 to 8 times, lowering preprocessing overhead and minimizing cache effects.
The limit also implies its worst-case performance is linear.
Larger needles are processed by the Two-Way algorithm. The macro AVAILABLE
has been improved to use strnlen to read the input in chunks. This results
in a 2.5 times speedup for large needles, reducing the performance drop when
the Quick-Search algorithm can't be used.
The code for 1-4 byte needles has been simplified and now uses unsigned
char. Since the optimized code relies on 8-bit chars, we defer to the
size-optimized implementation if CHAR_BIT > 8.
The performance gain of finding a set of randomly chosen words of size 8 in
256 bytes of English text is 14 times on AArch64. For longer haystacks the
gain is well over 20 times.
The size-optimized strstr has also been rewritten from scratch to improve
performance. On the same test the performance gain is 69%.
Tested against GLIBC testsuite, randomized tests and the GNULIB strstr test
(https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gnulib.git/tree/tests/test-strstr.c).
--
Use existing HAVE_OPENDIR define to determine if a generic
implementation should be provided. Cygwin for example has its own
implementation of opendir() and dirfd().
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
This is used by the file system support of libstdc++ for example. Use
content from latest FreeBSD <sys/dirent.h>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Move common content of the various <sys/dirent.h> and the latest FreeBSD
<dirent.h> to <dirent.h>.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Use O_RDONLY since you are not supposed to write to a directory.
Use O_DIRECTORY as mandated by POSIX (The Open Group Base Specifications
Issue 7, 2018 edition IEEE Std 1003.1-2017):
"If the type DIR is implemented using a file descriptor, the descriptor
shall be obtained as if the O_DIRECTORY flag was passed to open()."
Use O_CLOEXEC as mandated by POSIX:
"When a file descriptor is used to implement the directory stream, it
behaves as if the FD_CLOEXEC had been set for the file descriptor."
Drop the fcntl() call in favour of O_CLOEXEC.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Make the POSIX O_CLOEXEC, O_NOFOLLOW, O_DIRECTORY, O_EXEC, and O_SEARCH
open() flags available also to non-Cygwin systems.
Make the BSD/glibc O_DIRECT open() flag available also to non-Cygwin
systems.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Commit fbace81684
("Import correctly working strtold from David M. Gay.")
introduced two new files, strtorx.c and strtodg.c. The functions
are only called from strtold.c. However, while strtold.c is only
built if HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE is defined, the patch erroneously added
the two new files to GENERAL_SOURCES unconditionally.
Fix this by building both files only if HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE has been
defined.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Commit 6c212a8b78
("Fix strtod ("nan") and strtold ("nan") returns wrong negative NaN")
introduced an unconditional dependency to nanl and, in turn, to libm.
Rather than including nanl in libc as well, just call __builtin_nanl
from here. Requires GCC 3.3 or later.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Drop Cygwin-specific nanl in favor of a generic implementation
in newlib. Requires GCC 3.3 or later.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
These attributes help static analysis tools to produce less false
positives, e.g. double free warnings.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
AngelSWI_Reason_ReportException does not return accoring to the ARM
documentation, so it is valid to mark _kill() as noreturn. This way,
the compiler does not warn about _exit() returning a value despite
being noreturn.
2018-10-01 Christophe Lyon <christophe.lyon@linaro.org>
* libgloss/arm/_exit.c (_exit): Declare _kill() as noreturn.
* libgloss/arm/_exit.c (_kill): Likewise. Remove the return
statements.
* newlib/libc/sys/arm/syscalls.c (_kill): Likewise..
While working on the strstr patch I noticed several copyright headers
of the new math functions are missing closing quotes after ``AS IS.
I've added these. Also update spellings of Arm Ltd in a few places
(but still use ARM LTD in upper case portion). Finally add SPDX
identifiers to make everything consistent.
It's been a while... I see the CRIS port broke with the
time_t-default-to-64-bit change, observable by a few test-cases in the gcc
fortran(!) tests failing, regressing when trying a recent newlib.
This is a two-part belt-and-suspenders change: adjust the CRIS port
gettimeofday syscall (the only one in newlib/CRIS passing a time_t or
struct timeval) to handle a userspace 64-bit time_t and secondly default
time_t to 32-bit long anyway. I considered making the local
"kernel_timeval" copy in _gettimeofday conditional on (userspace) time_t
being 64 bits, but thought it not worth bothering with the few move insns.
The effect of a 64-bit time_t is however observable as longer simulation
time when running the gcc testsuite and as bigger binaries without any
actual upside from the larger time_t size, so I thought better make the
default for this port go back to being a "long" again.
Tested by running the gcc testsuite over the three combinations of two
parts of the patch and observing the expected changes. Committed.
newlib:
* configure.host (cris, crisv32): Default to "long" time_t.
Signed-off-by: Hans-Peter Nilsson <hp@axis.com>
hash.h: Use 32-bit type for data stored on disk, so code
works for 16 and 64-bit targets. Reduce maximum bucket size on 16-bit
targets, so it fits in available memory.
hash.c: Check bucket size isn't too big for target.
hash_buf.c: Fix overflow warning on 16-bit targets.
When __HAVE_LOCALE_INFO__ is not selected, directly access the
existing _ctype_ variable from __locale_ctype_ptr() and
__locale_ctype_ptr_l(), eliminating the need for any locale or reent
structure
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
v2:
locale: fix conflict with __locale_ctype_ptr macro
If we are building without __HAVE_LOCALE_INFO__, there is a
macro providing __locale_ctype_ptr which in turn fouls up this
declaration.
Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
The string/float conversion functions need to get the locale decimal
point. Instead of calling __localeconv_l (which copies locale data
into lconv form from __get_numeric_locale), use __get_numeric_locale
directly.
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
This makes sure any system-defined limits are specified before the
defaults are checked. Without this, ARG_MAX and PATH_MAX end up
getting the default definitions from limits.h rather than the defines
from syslimits.h. This could potentially cause problems when
different files used different values for the same name.
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Improve strstr performance for the common case of short needles. For a single
character strchr is best, for 2-4 characters a small loop is fastest. For these
the speedup over the Two-Way algorithm is ~10 times on large strings.
Newlib builds, the new code passes GLIBC testsuite. OK for commit?
Issuing an ARM semi-hosting Seek command when just querying file
position with SEEK_CUR and offset zero is unnecessary, because unlike
the lseek() Unix system call the Seek command does not actually return
the file position. For that reason, syscalls.c for ARM keeps track of
file position in the 'poslog', so we can just return that.
Moreover, since the Seek command only accepts an absolute file position,
SEEK_CUR operations are implemented by adding the relative offset to the
position in the poslog. If the host implements non-binary files with
implicit carriage return characters but doesn't discount those implicit
CRs when implementing Seek (by just mapping straight to Windows file
operations), this actually ended up wrongly changing file position when
using SEEK_CUR with offset zero or functions like ftell() or fgetpos()
that are based on that.
Also, use off_t rather than int for the poslog.
Standard headers shouldn't use non-reserved identifiers as parameter
names in function declarations, because programs could in theory
define macros with such names before including a header.
This macro selects a compiler option that disables recognition of
common memset/memcpy patterns and converting those to direct
memset/memcpy calls.
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
These types were introduced by FreeBSD commit:
"Make struct xinpcb and friends word-size independent.
Replace size_t members with ksize_t (uint64_t) and pointer members
(never used as pointers in userspace, but instead as unique
idenitifiers) with kvaddr_t (uint64_t). This makes the structs
identical between 32-bit and 64-bit ABIs.
On 64-bit bit systems, the ABI is maintained. On 32-bit systems,
this is an ABI breaking change. The ABI of most of these structs
was previously broken in r315662. This also imposes a small API
change on userspace consumers who must handle kernel pointers
becoming virtual addresses.
PR: 228301 (exp-run by antoine)
Reviewed by: jtl, kib, rwatson (various versions)
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15386"
In RTEMS, there is no user/kernel space separation. So, use the types
size_t and uintptr_t.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
The __XSI_VISIBLE is not enabled by default in Newlib. This is an
incompatiblity between FreeBSD and glibc.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
with name SO_DOMAIN to get the domain of a socket.
This is helpful when testing and Solaris and Linux have the same
socket option using the same name.
Reviewed by: bcr@, rrs@
Sponsored by: Netflix, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16791
queues per bucket.
There is a hashing algorithm which should distribute IPv6 reassembly
queues across the available buckets in a relatively even way. However,
if there is a flaw in the hashing algorithm which allows a large number
of IPv6 fragment reassembly queues to end up in a single bucket, a per-
bucket limit could help mitigate the performance impact of this flaw.
Implement such a limit, with a default of twice the maximum number of
reassembly queues divided by the number of buckets. Recalculate the
limit any time the maximum number of reassembly queues changes.
However, allow the user to override the value using a sysctl
(net.inet6.ip6.maxfragbucketsize).
Reviewed by: jhb
Security: FreeBSD-SA-18:10.ip
Security: CVE-2018-6923
The IPv4 fragment reassembly code supports a limit on the number of
fragments per packet. The default limit is currently 17 fragments.
Among other things, this limit serves to limit the number of fragments
the code must parse when trying to reassembly a packet.
Add a limit to the IPv6 reassembly code. By default, limit a packet
to 65 fragments (64 on the queue, plus one final fragment to complete
the packet). This allows an average fragment size of 1,008 bytes, which
should be sufficient to hold a fragment. (Recall that the IPv6 minimum
MTU is 1280 bytes. Therefore, this configuration allows a full-size
IPv6 packet to be fragmented on a link with the minimum MTU and still
carry approximately 272 bytes of headers before the fragmented portion
of the packet.)
Users can adjust this limit using the net.inet6.ip6.maxfragsperpacket
sysctl.
Reviewed by: jhb
Security: FreeBSD-SA-18:10.ip
Security: CVE-2018-6923
Rack includes the following features: - A different SACK processing
scheme (the old sack structures are not used). - RACK (Recent
acknowledgment) where counting dup-acks is no longer done instead time
is used to knwo when to retransmit. (see the I-D) - TLP (Tail Loss
Probe) where we will probe for tail-losses to attempt to try not to take
a retransmit time-out. (see the I-D) - Burst mitigation using TCPHTPS -
PRR (partial rate reduction) see the RFC.
Once built into your kernel, you can select this stack by either
socket option with the name of the stack is "rack" or by setting
the global sysctl so the default is rack.
Note that any connection that does not support SACK will be kicked
back to the "default" base FreeBSD stack (currently known as "default").
To build this into your kernel you will need to enable in your
kernel:
makeoptions WITH_EXTRA_TCP_STACKS=1
options TCPHPTS
Sponsored by: Netflix Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15525
This patch adds a new socket option, SO_REUSEPORT_LB, which allow multiple
programs or threads to bind to the same port and incoming connections will be
load balanced using a hash function.
Most of the code was copied from a similar patch for DragonflyBSD.
However, in DragonflyBSD, load balancing is a global on/off setting and can not
be set per socket. This patch allows for simultaneous use of both the current
SO_REUSEPORT and the new SO_REUSEPORT_LB options on the same system.
Required changes to structures:
Globally change so_options from 16 to 32 bit value to allow for more options.
Add hashtable in pcbinfo to hold all SO_REUSEPORT_LB sockets.
Limitations:
As DragonflyBSD, a load balance group is limited to 256 pcbs (256 programs or
threads sharing the same socket).
This is a substantially different contribution as compared to its original
incarnation at svn r332894 and reverted at svn r332967. Thanks to rwatson@
for the substantive feedback that is included in this commit.
Submitted by: Johannes Lundberg <johalun0@gmail.com>
Obtained from: DragonflyBSD
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11003
Part 3 of many ...
The VPC framework relies heavily on cloning pseudo interfaces
(vmnics, vpc switch, vcpswitch port, hostif, vxlan if, etc).
This pulls in that piece. Some ancillary changes get pulled
in as a side effect.
Reviewed by: shurd@
Approved by: sbruno@
Sponsored by: Joyent, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15347
This patch adds a new socket option, SO_REUSEPORT_LB, which allow multiple
programs or threads to bind to the same port and incoming connections will be
load balanced using a hash function.
Most of the code was copied from a similar patch for DragonflyBSD.
However, in DragonflyBSD, load balancing is a global on/off setting and can not
be set per socket. This patch allows for simultaneous use of both the current
SO_REUSEPORT and the new SO_REUSEPORT_LB options on the same system.
Required changes to structures
Globally change so_options from 16 to 32 bit value to allow for more options.
Add hashtable in pcbinfo to hold all SO_REUSEPORT_LB sockets.
Limitations
As DragonflyBSD, a load balance group is limited to 256 pcbs
(256 programs or threads sharing the same socket).
Submitted by: Johannes Lundberg <johanlun0@gmail.com>
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11003
Use an accessor to access ifgr_group and ifgr_groups.
Use an macro CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ(cmd) in place of case statements such
as "case SIOCAIFGROUP:". This avoids poluting the switch statements
with large numbers of #ifdefs.
Reviewed by: kib
Obtained from: CheriBSD
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14960
This fixes 32-bit compat (no ioctl command defintions are required
as struct ifreq is the same size). This is believed to be sufficent to
fully support ifconfig on 32-bit systems.
Reviewed by: kib
Obtained from: CheriBSD
MFC after: 1 week
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14900
Add a new "interleave" allocation policy which stripes pages across
domains with a stride or width keeping contiguity within a multi-page
region.
Move the kernel to the dedicated numbered cpuset #2 making it possible
to assign kernel threads and memory policy separately from user. This
also eliminates the need for the complicated interrupt binding code.
Add a sysctl API for viewing and manipulating domainsets. Refactor some
of the cpuset_t manipulation code using the generic bitset type so that
it can be used for both. This probably belongs in a dedicated subr file.
Attempt to improve the include situation.
Reviewed by: kib
Discussed with: jhb (cpuset parts)
Tested by: pho (before review feedback)
Sponsored by: Netflix, Dell/EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14839
Make all kernel accesses to ifru_buffer go via access functions
which take the process ABI into account and use an appropriate union
to access members in the correct place in struct ifreq.
Reviewed by: kib
Obtained from: CheriBSD
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14846
According to 802.1Q-2014, VLAN tagged packets with VLAN id 0 should be
considered as untagged, and only PCP and DEI values from the VLAN tag
are meaningful. See for instance
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/connectedgrid/cg-switch-sw-master/software/configuration/guide/vlan0/b_vlan_0.html.
Make it possible to specify PCP value for outgoing packets on an
ethernet interface. When PCP is supplied, the tag is appended, VLAN
id set to 0, and PCP is filled by the supplied value. The code to do
VLAN tag encapsulation is refactored from the if_vlan.c and moved into
if_ethersubr.c.
Drivers might have issues with filtering VID 0 packets on
receive. This bug should be fixed for each driver.
Reviewed by: ae (previous version), hselasky, melifaro
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14702
Include _uio.h instead of uio.h in several headers to reduce header
polution.
Fix a few places that relied on header polution to get the uio.h header.
I have not moved struct uio as many more things that use it rely on
header polution to get other definitions from uio.h.
Reviewed by: cem, kib, markj
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14811
which we discussed at the developer summits at BSDCan and BSDCam in 2017.
The TCP Blackbox Recorder allows you to capture events on a TCP connection
in a ring buffer. It stores metadata with the event. It optionally stores
the TCP header associated with an event (if the event is associated with a
packet) and also optionally stores information on the sockets.
It supports setting a log ID on a TCP connection and using this to correlate
multiple connections that share a common log ID.
You can log connections in different modes. If you are doing a coordinated
test with a particular connection, you may tell the system to put it in
mode 4 (continuous dump). Or, if you just want to monitor for errors, you
can put it in mode 1 (ring buffer) and dump all the ring buffers associated
with the connection ID when we receive an error signal for that connection
ID. You can set a default mode that will be applied to a particular ratio
of incoming connections. You can also manually set a mode using a socket
option.
This commit includes only basic probes. rrs@ has added quite an abundance
of probes in his TCP development work. He plans to commit those soon.
There are user-space programs which we plan to commit as ports. These read
the data from the log device and output pcapng files, and then let you
analyze the data (and metadata) in the pcapng files.
Reviewed by: gnn (previous version)
Obtained from: Netflix, Inc.
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11085
These macros take an existing ioctl(2) command and replace the length
with the specified length or length of the specified type respectively.
These can be used to define commands for 32-bit compatibility with fewer
opportunities for cut-and-paste errors then a whole new definition.
Reviewed by: cem, kib
Obtained from: CheriBSD
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14706
[RFC7413]. It also includes a pre-shared key mode of operation in which
the server requires the client to be in possession of a shared secret in
order to successfully open TFO connections with that server.
The names of some existing fastopen sysctls have changed (e.g.,
net.inet.tcp.fastopen.enabled -> net.inet.tcp.fastopen.server_enable).
Reviewed by: tuexen
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14047
that had the IPv6 fragmentation header:
o Neighbor Solicitation
o Neighbor Advertisement
o Router Solicitation
o Router Advertisement
o Redirect
Introduce M_FRAGMENTED mbuf flag, and set it after IPv6 fragment reassembly
is completed. Then check the presence of this flag in correspondig ND6
handling routines.
PR: 224247
MFC after: 2 weeks
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
for SO_TIMESTAMP and other similar socket options.
Provide new control message SCM_TIME_INFO to supply information about
timestamp. Currently it indicates that the timestamp was
hardware-assisted and high-precision, for software timestamps the
message is not returned. Reserved fields are added to ABI to report
additional info about it, it is expected that raw hardware clock value
might be useful for some applications.
Reviewed by: gallatin (previous version), hselasky
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
MFC after: 2 weeks
X-Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12638
in nanoseconds from boot for the received packets.
The rcv_tstmp field overlaps the place of Ln header length indicators,
not used by received packets. The basic pkthdr rearrangement change
in sys/mbuf.h was provided by gallatin.
There are two accompanying M_ flags: M_TSTMP means that there is the
timestamp (and it was generated by hardware).
Another flag M_TSTMP_HPREC indicates that the timestamp is
high-precision. Practically M_TSTMP_HPREC means that hardware
provided additional precision comparing with the stamps when the flag
is not set. E.g., for ConnectX all packets are stamped by hardware
when PCIe transaction to write out the completion descriptor is
performed, but PTP packet are stamped on port. For Intel cards, when
PTP assist is enabled, only PTP packets are stamped in the limited
number of registers, so if Intel cards ever start support this
mechanism, they would always set M_TSTMP | M_TSTMP_HPREC if hardware
timestamp is present for the given packet.
Add IFCAP_HWRXTSTMP interface capability to indicate the support for
hardware rx timestamping, and ifconfig(8) command to toggle it.
Based on the patch by: gallatin
Reviewed by: gallatin (previous version), hselasky
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
MFC after: 2 weeks (? mbuf KBI issue)
X-Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12638
It will be needed by hn(4) to configure its RSS key and hash
type/function in the transparent VF mode in order to match VF's
RSS settings. The description of the transparent VF mode and
the RSS hash value issue are here:
https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=322299https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=322485
These are generic enough to promise two independent IOCs instead
of abusing SIOCGDRVSPEC.
Setting RSS key and hash type/function is a different story,
which probably requires more discussion.
Comment about UDP_{IPV4,IPV6,IPV6_EX} were only in the patch
in the review request; these hash types are standardized now.
Reviewed by: gallatin
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Microsoft
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12174
They are defined by XSI or newer SUS.
This is a follow-up to r318780.
Reported by: jbeich
Obtained from: DragonflyBSD commit e08b3836c962
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Guard, requested by the MAP_GUARD mmap(2) flag, prevents the reuse of
the allocated address space, but does not allow instantiation of the
pages in the range. It is useful for more explicit support for usual
two-stage reserve then commit allocators, since it prevents accidental
instantiation of the mapping, e.g. by mprotect(2).
Use guards to reimplement stack grow code. Explicitely track stack
grow area with the guard, including the stack guard page. On stack
grow, trivial shift of the guard map entry and stack map entry limits
makes the stack expansion. Move the code to detect stack grow and
call vm_map_growstack(), from vm_fault() into vm_map_lookup().
As result, it is impossible to get random mapping to occur in the
stack grow area, or to overlap the stack guard page.
Enable stack guard page by default.
Reviewed by: alc, markj
Man page update reviewed by: alc, bjk, emaste, markj, pho
Tested by: pho, Qualys
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11306 (man pages)
o Separate fields of struct socket that belong to listening from
fields that belong to normal dataflow, and unionize them. This
shrinks the structure a bit.
- Take out selinfo's from the socket buffers into the socket. The
first reason is to support braindamaged scenario when a socket is
added to kevent(2) and then listen(2) is cast on it. The second
reason is that there is future plan to make socket buffers pluggable,
so that for a dataflow socket a socket buffer can be changed, and
in this case we also want to keep same selinfos through the lifetime
of a socket.
- Remove struct struct so_accf. Since now listening stuff no longer
affects struct socket size, just move its fields into listening part
of the union.
- Provide sol_upcall field and enforce that so_upcall_set() may be called
only on a dataflow socket, which has buffers, and for listening sockets
provide solisten_upcall_set().
o Remove ACCEPT_LOCK() global.
- Add a mutex to socket, to be used instead of socket buffer lock to lock
fields of struct socket that don't belong to a socket buffer.
- Allow to acquire two socket locks, but the first one must belong to a
listening socket.
- Make soref()/sorele() to use atomic(9). This allows in some situations
to do soref() without owning socket lock. There is place for improvement
here, it is possible to make sorele() also to lock optionally.
- Most protocols aren't touched by this change, except UNIX local sockets.
See below for more information.
o Reduce copy-and-paste in kernel modules that accept connections from
listening sockets: provide function solisten_dequeue(), and use it in
the following modules: ctl(4), iscsi(4), ng_btsocket(4), ng_ksocket(4),
infiniband, rpc.
o UNIX local sockets.
- Removal of ACCEPT_LOCK() global uncovered several races in the UNIX
local sockets. Most races exist around spawning a new socket, when we
are connecting to a local listening socket. To cover them, we need to
hold locks on both PCBs when spawning a third one. This means holding
them across sonewconn(). This creates a LOR between pcb locks and
unp_list_lock.
- To fix the new LOR, abandon the global unp_list_lock in favor of global
unp_link_lock. Indeed, separating these two locks didn't provide us any
extra parralelism in the UNIX sockets.
- Now call into uipc_attach() may happen with unp_link_lock hold if, we
are accepting, or without unp_link_lock in case if we are just creating
a socket.
- Another problem in UNIX sockets is that uipc_close() basicly did nothing
for a listening socket. The vnode remained opened for connections. This
is fixed by removing vnode in uipc_close(). Maybe the right way would be
to do it for all sockets (not only listening), simply move the vnode
teardown from uipc_detach() to uipc_close()?
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9770
INHERIT_ZERO is an OpenBSD feature.
When a page is marked as such, it would be zeroed
upon fork().
This would be used in new arc4random(3) functions.
PR: 182610
Reviewed by: kib (earlier version)
MFC after: 1 month
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D427
Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.
Submitted by: Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
Our mprotect() function seems to take a "const void *" address to the
pages whose permissions need to be adjusted. POSIX uses "void *". Simply
stick to the POSIX one to prevent us from writing unportable code.
PR: 211423 (exp-run)
Tested by: antoine@ (Thanks!)
for libthr.so.3, without breaking the ABI. Special value is stored in
the lock pointer to indicate shared lock, and offline page in the shared
memory is allocated to store the actual lock.
Reviewed by: vangyzen (previous version)
Discussed with: deischen, emaste, jhb, rwatson,
Martin Simmons <martin@lispworks.com>
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
operations. File type-specific logic is now placed in the mmap hook
implementation rather than requiring it to be placed in
sys/vm/vm_mmap.c. This hook allows new file types to support mmap() as
well as potentially allowing mmap() for existing file types that do not
currently support any mapping.
The vm_mmap() function is now split up into two functions. A new
vm_mmap_object() function handles the "back half" of vm_mmap() and accepts
a referenced VM object to map rather than a (handle, handle_type) tuple.
vm_mmap() is now reduced to converting a (handle, handle_type) tuple to a
a VM object and then calling vm_mmap_object() to handle the actual mapping.
The vm_mmap() function remains for use by other parts of the kernel
(e.g. device drivers and exec) but now only supports mapping vnodes,
character devices, and anonymous memory.
The mmap() system call invokes vm_mmap_object() directly with a NULL object
for anonymous mappings. For mappings using a file descriptor, the
descriptors fo_mmap() hook is invoked instead. The fo_mmap() hook is
responsible for performing type-specific checks and adjustments to
arguments as well as possibly modifying mapping parameters such as flags
or the object offset. The fo_mmap() hook routines then call
vm_mmap_object() to handle the actual mapping.
The fo_mmap() hook is optional. If it is not set, then fo_mmap() will
fail with ENODEV. A fo_mmap() hook is implemented for regular files,
character devices, and shared memory objects (created via shm_open()).
While here, consistently use the VM_PROT_* constants for the vm_prot_t
type for the 'prot' variable passed to vm_mmap() and vm_mmap_object()
as well as the vm_mmap_vnode() and vm_mmap_cdev() helper routines.
Previously some places were using the mmap()-specific PROT_* constants
instead. While this happens to work because PROT_xx == VM_PROT_xx,
using VM_PROT_* is more correct.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2658
Reviewed by: alc (glanced over), kib
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Chelsio
and MAP_NORESERVE flags to mmap(2). Older binaries are still permitted
to use these flags.
PR: 193961 (exp-run in ports)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D848
Reviewed by: kib
to add type-specific information to struct kinfo_file. - Move the
various fill_*_info() methods out of kern_descrip.c and into the various
file type implementations. - Rework the support for kinfo_ofile to
generate a suitable kinfo_file object for each file and then convert
that to a kinfo_ofile structure rather than keeping a second, different
set of code that directly manipulates type-specific file information. -
Remove the shm_path() and ksem_info() layering violations.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D775
Reviewed by: kib, glebius (earlier version)
It should be combined with MAP_FIXED, and prevents the request from
deleting existing mappings in the region, failing instead.
Reviewed by: alc
Discussed with: jhb
Tested by: markj, pho (previous version, as part of the bigger patch)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
to request that a mapping use an address in the first 2GB of the
process's address space. This flag should have the same semantics as the
same flag on Linux.
To facilitate this, add a new parameter to vm_map_find() that specifies an
optional maximum virtual address. While here, fix several callers of
vm_map_find() to use a VMFS_* constant for the findspace argument instead of
TRUE and FALSE.
Reviewed by: alc
Approved by: re (kib)
for posix shmfd. Add MAC framework entries for posix shm read and write.
Do not allow implicit extension of the underlying memory segment past
the limit set by ftruncate(2) by either of the syscalls. Read and
write returns short i/o, lseek(2) fails with EINVAL when resulting
offset does not fit into the limit.
Discussed with: alc
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Add __nl_item to <sys/_types.h> for FreeBSD compatibility. Use it in
<langinfo.h> and the Cygwin <nl_types.h>. Make the enum __nl_item in
<langinfo.h> anonymous.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Add __tls_get_addr() for all targets to crt0. This is not only used on
ARM. In particular, it is used on RISC-V. This helps to adequately
support the GCC libgomp.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de
strtof ("-nan") returned positive NaN instead of negative NaN.
strtod ("-nan") and strtold ("-nan") return negative NaN.
Linux glibc has been fixed
that strto{f|d|ld} ("-nan") returns negative NaN.
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=23007
This commit makes strtof preserves the negative sign bit
when parsing "-nan" like glibc.
By previous commit, strto{d|ld} ("nan")
does not use the definition of NaN.
There is no other function that uses the definitions.
This commit remove the definitions.
The definition of qNaN for x86_64 and i386 was wrong.
strto{d|ld} ("nan") returned wrong negative NaN
instead of correct positive NaN
since it used the wrong definition.
On the other hand, strtof ("nan") returns correct positive NaN
since it uses nanf ("") instead of the wrong definition.
This commit makes strto{d|ld} ("nan") uses {nan|nanl} ("")
like strtof ("nan") using.
So strto{d|ld} ("nan") returns positive NaN.
Improve comments in sincosf implementation to make the code easier
to understand. Rename the constant pi64 to pi63 since it's actually
PI * 2^-63. Add comments for fields of sincos_t structure. Add comments
describing implementation details to reduce_fast.
wordexp uses fprintf in a dangerous way. It uses an unchecked
input string as format string, rather than as parameter to a %s.
Replace fprintf with fputs.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Introduce new host configuration variable "have_init_fini" which is set
to "yes" by default. Override it for RISC-V to "no".
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Restore FreeBSD compatibility for __alloc_size() and __alloc_align().
This is a follow-up to commit e494b56035.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
At least on GCC7 calling __alloc_size(x) twice is not equivalent to
calling using the attribute once with two arguments. The later is the
documented use in GCC documentation so add a new alloc_size(n, x)
alternative to cover for the few places where it is used: basically:
calloc(3), reallocarray(3) and mallocarray(9).
Submitted by: Mark Millard
MFC after: 3 days
Reference:
http://docs.freebsd.org/cgi/mid.cgi?F227842D-6BE2-4680-82E7-07906AF61CD7
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
GCC only activates C11 keywords in C mode, not C++ mode. This means
that when targeting an older C++ standard, we cannot fall back to using
_Static_assert(). In this case, do define _Static_assert() as a macro
that uses a typedef'ed array.
Discussed in: r322875 commit thread
Reported by: Mark MIllard
MFC after: 1 month
The previous version genenerated the following GCC note:
towctrans_l.c:44:1: note: offset of packed bit-field 'diff' has changed in GCC 4.4
caseconv_table [] = {
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
The commit 46ba1675c4 accidently changed a
bit-field from signed to unsigned. The caseconv_entry::delta must be a
signed integer, see also "newlib/libc/ctype/caseconv.t".
Unfortunately, a standard GCC/Newlib build is done without
-Wsign-conversion. Using this warning option would have helped to avoid
this bug:
caseconv.t:2:22: warning: unsigned conversion from 'int' to 'unsigned int:17' changes value from '-32' to '131040' [-Wsign-conversion]
{0x0061, 25, TOUP, -32},
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
This prevents errors like this:
newlib/libc/ctype/categories.c:6:3: error: width of 'first' exceeds its type
unsigned int first: 24;
^
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Exotic RTEMS targets can define this back to int32_t as an exception if
there are good reasons.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Replace the simple byte-wise compare in the misaligned case with a
dword compare with page boundary checks in place. For simplicity I've
chosen a 4K page boundary so that we don't have to query the actual
page size on the system.
This results in up to 3x improvement in performance in the unaligned
case on falkor and about 2.5x improvement on mustang as measured using
bench-strcmp in glibc.
This improved memcmp provides a fast path for compares up to 16 bytes
and then compares 16 bytes at a time, thus optimizing loads from both
sources. The glibc memcmp microbenchmark retains performance (with an
error of ~1ns) for smaller compare sizes and reduces up to 31% of
execution time for compares up to 4K on the APM Mustang. On Qualcomm
Falkor this improves to almost 48%, i.e. it is almost 2x improvement
for sizes of 2K and above.
The mutually misaligned inputs on aarch64 are compared with a simple
byte copy, which is not very efficient. Enhance the comparison
similar to strcmp by loading a double-word at a time. The peak
performance improvement (i.e. 4k maxlen comparisons) due to this on
the strncmp microbenchmark in glibc is as follows:
falkor: 3.5x (up to 72% time reduction)
cortex-a73: 3.5x (up to 71% time reduction)
cortex-a53: 3.5x (up to 71% time reduction)
All mutually misaligned inputs from 16 bytes maxlen onwards show
upwards of 15% improvement and there is no measurable effect on the
performance of aligned/mutually aligned inputs.
PREFER_FLOAT_COMPARISON setting was not correct as it could raise
spurious exceptions. Fixing it is easy: just use ISLESS(x, y) instead
of abstop12(x) < abstop12(y) with appropriate non-signaling definition
for ISLESS. However it seems this setting is not very useful (there is
only minor performance difference on various architectures), so remove
this option for now.
The !HAVE_FAST_FMA code path split r = z/c - 1 into r = rhi + rlo such
that when z = 1-tiny and c = 1 then rlo and rhi could have much larger
magnitude than r which later caused large rounding errors.
So do a nearest rounding instead of truncation at the split.
In newlib with default settings this was observable on some arm targets
that enable the new math code but has no fma.
The roundtoint and converttoint internal functions are only called with small
values, so 32 bit result is enough for converttoint and it is a signed int
conversion so the natural return type is int32_t.
The original idea was to help the compiler keeping the result in uint64_t,
then it's clear that no sign extension is needed and there is no accidental
undefined or implementation defined signed int arithmetics.
But it turns out gcc does a good job with inlining so changing the type has
no overhead and the semantics of the conversion is less surprising this way.
Since we want to allow the asuint64 (x + 0x1.8p52) style conversion, the top
bits were never usable and the existing code ensures that only the bottom
32 bits of the conversion result are used.
In newlib with default settings only aarch64 is affected and there is no
significant code generation change with gcc after the patch.
Synchronize code style and comments with Arm Optimized Routines, there
are no code changes in this patch. This ensures different projects using
the same code have consistent code style so bug fix patches can be applied
more easily.
This fix is for some platforms which do not have writev().
*perror.c: Use _write_r() instead of writev().
*psignal.c: Use write() insetad of writev().
Revise commit: d4f4e7ae1b
The new implementation is provided under !__OBSOLETE_MATH, it uses
ISO C99 code. With default settings the worst case error in nearest
rounding mode is 0.54 ULP with inlined fma and fma contraction. It uses
a 4 KB lookup table in addition to the table in exp_data.c, on aarch64
.text+.rodata size of libm.a is increased by 2295 bytes.
Improvements on Cortex-A72:
latency: 3.3x
thruput: 4.9x
The new implementation is provided under !__OBSOLETE_MATH, it uses
ISO C99 code. With default settings the worst case error in nearest
rounding mode is 0.547 ULP with inlined fma and fma contraction. It uses
a 1 KB lookup table, on aarch64 .text+.rodata size of libm.a is increased
by 1584 bytes.
Note that the math.h header defines log2(x) to be log(x)/Ln2, this is
not changed, so the new code is only used if that macro is suppressed.
Improvements on Cortex-A72:
latency: 2.0x
thruput: 2.2x
The new implementations are provided under !__OBSOLETE_MATH, it uses
ISO C99 code. With default settings the worst case error in nearest
rounding mode is 0.519 ULP with inlined fma and fma contraction. It uses
a 2 KB lookup table, on aarch64 .text+.rodata size of libm.a is increased
by 1703 bytes. The w_log.c wrapper is disabled since error handling is
inline in the new code.
New __HAVE_FAST_FMA and __HAVE_FAST_FMA_DEFAULT feature macros were
added to enable selecting between the code path that uses fma and the
one that does not. Targets supposed to set __HAVE_FAST_FMA_DEFAULT
if they have single instruction fma and the compiler can actually
inline it (gcc has __FP_FAST_FMA macro but that does not guarantee
inlining with -fno-builtin-fma).
Improvements on Cortex-A72:
latency: 1.9x
thruput: 2.3x
The new implementations are provided under !__OBSOLETE_MATH, they use
ISO C99 code. There are several settings, with the default one the
worst case error in nearest rounding mode is 0.509 ULP for exp and
0.507 ULP for exp2 when a multiply and add is contracted into an fma.
They use a shared 2 KB lookup table, on aarch64 .text+.rodata size
of libm.a is increased by 1868 bytes. The w_*.c wrappers are disabled
for the new code as it takes care of error handling inline.
The old exp2(x) code used to be just pow(2,x) so the speedup there
is more significant.
The file name has no special prefix to avoid any name collision with
existing files.
Improvements on Cortex-A72:
exp latency: 3.2x
exp thruput: 4.1x
exp2 latency: 7.8x
exp2 thruput: 18.8x
This change is equivalent to the commit
c65db17340
and only affects code that is from the Arm optimized-routines project.
It does not affect the observable behaviour, but the code generation
can be different on 64bit targets. The intention is to make the
portable semantics of the code obvious by using a fixed size type.
* (mkcategories): Fix a bug that outputs incorrect Unicode category
table for code point ranges.
* (categories.t): Rebuild it using the bug-fixed mkcategories.
This fixes the problem reported in the following post.
https://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2018-06/msg00248.html
Here is the correct patch with both filenames and int cast fixed:
This patch is a complete rewrite of sinf, cosf and sincosf. The new version
is significantly faster, as well as simple and accurate.
The worst-case ULP is 0.56072, maximum relative error is 0.5303p-23 over all
4 billion inputs. In non-nearest rounding modes the error is 1ULP.
The algorithm uses 3 main cases: small inputs which don't need argument
reduction, small inputs which need a simple range reduction and large inputs
requiring complex range reduction. The code uses approximate integer
comparisons to quickly decide between these cases - on some targets this may
be slow, so this can be configured to use floating point comparisons.
The small range reducer uses a single reduction step to handle values up to
120.0. It is fastest on targets which support inlined round instructions.
The large range reducer uses integer arithmetic for simplicity. It does a
32x96 bit multiply to compute a 64-bit modulo result. This is more than
accurate enough to handle the worst-case cancellation for values close to
an integer multiple of PI/4. It could be further optimized, however it is
already much faster than necessary.
Simple benchmark showing speedup factor on AArch64 for various ranges:
range 0.7853982 sinf 1.7 cosf 2.2 sincosf 2.8
range 1.570796 sinf 1.9 cosf 1.9 sincosf 2.7
range 3.141593 sinf 2.0 cosf 2.0 sincosf 3.5
range 6.283185 sinf 2.3 cosf 2.3 sincosf 4.2
range 125.6637 sinf 2.9 cosf 3.0 sincosf 5.1
range 1.1259e15 sinf 26.8 cosf 26.8 sincosf 45.2
ChangeLog:
2018-05-18 Wilco Dijkstra <wdijkstr@arm.com>
* newlib/libm/common/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* newlib/libm/common/Makefile.am: Add sinf.c, cosf.c, sincosf.c
sincosf.h, sincosf_data.c. Add -fbuiltin -fno-math-errno to CFLAGS.
* newlib/libm/common/math_config.h: Add HAVE_FAST_ROUND, HAVE_FAST_LROUND,
roundtoint, converttoint, force_eval_float, force_eval_double, eval_as_float,
eval_as_double, likely, unlikely.
* newlib/libm/common/cosf.c: New file.
* newlib/libm/common/sinf.c: Likewise.
* newlib/libm/common/sincosf.h: Likewise.
* newlib/libm/common/sincosf.c: Likewise.
* newlib/libm/common/sincosf_data.c: Likewise.
* newlib/libm/math/sf_cos.c: Add #if to build conditionally.
* newlib/libm/math/sf_sin.c: Likewise.
* newlib/libm/math/wf_sincos.c: Likewise.
--
This patch is a complete rewrite of sinf, cosf and sincosf. The new version
is significantly faster, as well as simple and accurate.
The worst-case ULP is 0.56072, maximum relative error is 0.5303p-23 over all
4 billion inputs. In non-nearest rounding modes the error is 1ULP.
The algorithm uses 3 main cases: small inputs which don't need argument
reduction, small inputs which need a simple range reduction and large inputs
requiring complex range reduction. The code uses approximate integer
comparisons to quickly decide between these cases - on some targets this may
be slow, so this can be configured to use floating point comparisons.
The small range reducer uses a single reduction step to handle values up to
120.0. It is fastest on targets which support inlined round instructions.
The large range reducer uses integer arithmetic for simplicity. It does a
32x96 bit multiply to compute a 64-bit modulo result. This is more than
accurate enough to handle the worst-case cancellation for values close to
an integer multiple of PI/4. It could be further optimized, however it is
already much faster than necessary.
Simple benchmark showing speedup factor on AArch64 for various ranges:
range 0.7853982 sinf 1.7 cosf 2.2 sincosf 2.8
range 1.570796 sinf 1.9 cosf 1.9 sincosf 2.7
range 3.141593 sinf 2.0 cosf 2.0 sincosf 3.5
range 6.283185 sinf 2.3 cosf 2.3 sincosf 4.2
range 125.6637 sinf 2.9 cosf 3.0 sincosf 5.1
range 1.1259e15 sinf 26.8 cosf 26.8 sincosf 45.2
ChangeLog:
2018-06-18 Wilco Dijkstra <wdijkstr@arm.com>
* newlib/libm/common/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* newlib/libm/common/Makefile.am: Add sinf.c, cosf.c, sincosf.c
sincosf.h, sincosf_data.c. Add -fbuiltin -fno-math-errno to CFLAGS.
* newlib/libm/common/math_config.h: Add HAVE_FAST_ROUND, HAVE_FAST_LROUND,
roundtoint, converttoint, force_eval_float, force_eval_double, eval_as_float,
eval_as_double, likely, unlikely.
* newlib/libm/common/cosf.c: New file.
* newlib/libm/common/sinf.c: Likewise.
* newlib/libm/common/sincosf.h: Likewise.
* newlib/libm/common/sincosf.c: Likewise.
* newlib/libm/common/sincosf_data.c: Likewise.
* newlib/libm/math/sf_cos.c: Add #if to build conditionally.
* newlib/libm/math/sf_sin.c: Likewise.
* newlib/libm/math/wf_sincos.c: Likewise.
--
Previously, "test 1 2 3 -a -b -c" was permuted to "test -a -b -c 1 2 3",
but "test 1 2 3 -abc" was left as "test 1 2 3 -abc".
Signed-off-by: Thomas Kindler <mail+newlib@t-kindler.de>
- when calculating a correction to align next brk to page boundary,
ensure that the correction is less than a page size
- if allocating the correction fails, ensure that the top size is
set to brk + sbrk_size (minus any front alignment made)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnston <jjohnstn@redhat.com>
When converting number of days since epoch (32-bits) to seconds,
calculations using 32-bit `long` overflow for years above 2038. Solve
this by casting number of days to `time_t` just before final
multiplication.
Signed-off-by: Freddie Chopin <freddie.chopin@gmail.com>
- From: Cesar Philippidis <cesar@codesourcery.com>
Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2018 14:43:42 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] nvptx port
This port adds support for Nvidia GPU's, which are primarily used as
offload accelerators in OpenACC and OpenMP.
The gdtoa implementation uses the type long, defined as Long, in lots
of code. For historical reason newlib defines Long as int32_t instead.
This works fine, as long as floating point exceptions are not enabled.
The conversion to 32 bit int can lead to a FE_INVALID situation.
Example:
const char *str = "121645100408832000.0";
char *ptr;
feenableexcept (FE_INVALID);
strtod (str, &ptr);
This leads to the following situation in strtod
double aadj;
Long L;
[...]
L = (Long)aadj;
For instance, on x86_64 the code here is
cvttsd2si %xmm0,%eax
At this point, aadj is 2529648000.0 in our example. The conversion to
32 bit %eax results in a negative int value, thus the conversion is
invalid. With feenableexcept (FE_INVALID), a SIGFPE is raised.
Fix this by always using 64 bit ints here if double is not a 32 bit type
to avoid this type of FP exceptions.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Classical function call recursion wastes a lot of stack space.
Each recursion level requires a full stack frame comprising all
local variables and additional space as dictated by the
processor calling convention.
This implementation instead stores the variables that are unique
for each recursion level in a parameter stack array, and uses
iteration to emulate recursion. Function call recursion is not
used until the array is full.
To ensure the stack consumption isn't worsened by this design, the
size of the parameter stack array is chosen to be similar to the
stack frame excluding the array. Each function call recursion level
can handle 8 iterative recursion levels.
Stack consumption will worsen when sorting tiny arrays that do not
need recursion (of 6 elements or less). It will be about equal for
up to 15 elements, and be an improvement for larger arrays. The best
case improvement is a stack size reduction down to about one quarter
of the stack consumption before the change.
A design where the parameter stack array is large enough for the
worst case recursion level was rejected because it would worsen
the stack consumption when sorting arrays smaller than about 1500
elements. The worst case is 31 levels on a 32-bit system.
A design with a dynamic parameter array size was rejected because
of limitations in some compilers.
The qsort algorithm splits the input array in three parts. The
left and right parts may need further sorting. One of them is
sorted by recursion, the other by iteration. This update ensures
that it is the smaller part that is chosen for recursion.
By choosing the smaller part, each recursion level will handle
less than half the array of the previous recursion level. Hence
the recursion depth is bounded to be less than log2(n) i.e. 1
level per significant bit in the array size n.
The update also includes code comments explaining the algorithm.
Newlib has a build configuration where syscalls can be directly
embedded in the newlib library rather than relying on libgloss.
This configuration was broken recently by an update to the libgloss
support for Arm that was not propagated to the syscalls interface in
newlib itself. This patch restores the build. It's essentially a
copy of https://sourceware.org/ml/newlib/2018/msg00128.html but there
are some other minor cleanups and changes that I've made at the same
time. None of those cleanups affect functionality.
The prototypes of the following functions have been updated: _link,
_sbrk, _getpid, _write, _swiwrite, _lseek, _swilseek, _read and
_swiread.
Signed-off-by: Richard Earnshaw <Richard.Earnshaw@arm.com>
E.g. arm ABI requires -fshort-enums for bare-metal toolchains.
Given there are only 29 category enums, the compiler chooses an
8 bit enum type, so a size of 11 bits for the bitfield leads to
a compile time error:
error: width of 'cat' exceeds its type
enum category cat: 11;
^~~
Fix this by aligning the size of the category members to byte
borders.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Scripts do not try to acquire Unicode data by best-effort magic anymore.
Options supported:
-h for help
-i to copy Unicode data from /usr/share/unicode/ucd first
-u to download Unicode data from unicode.org first
If (despite of -i or -u if given) the necessary Unicode files are not
available locally, table generation is skipped, but no error code is
returned, so not to obstruct the build process if called from a Makefile.
E.g. arm ABI requires -fshort-enums for bare-metal toolchains.
Given there are only 29 category enums, the compiler chooses an
8 bit enum type, so a size of 11 bits for the bitfield leads to
a compile time error:
error: width of 'cat' exceeds its type
enum category cat: 11;
^~~
Fix this by aligning the size of the category members to byte
borders.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
touupper and toulower didn't return a value in all cases. Worse,
this only broke Cygwin when building without optimization for debug
purposes.
Why GCC neglects to notice this is a mystery.
While at it, fix formatting.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
The tow* functions use an included case conversion table which can be
generated from Unicode data.
The isw* functions use a character categories table (provided by
categories.c) which can be generated from Unicode data.
Delegation between current-locale and specific-locale-dependent functions
was reverted towards the generic locale-dependent functions (*_l.c);
this is however only relevant on systems with non-Unicode wide character
locales, thus not on Cygwin.
Table categories.t and tag enumeration categories.cat provide
character class data for most of the isw* functions.
These data are generated from Unicode data.
Linux and FreeBSD use int as well. In addition, this fixes an Ada
incompatiblity problem on 64-bit targets. See also GCC:
gcc/ada/libgnarl/s-osinte__rtems.ads
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Locale modifier @cjkwide makes Unicode "ambiguous width" characters
wide. So ambiguous width characters can be enforced to have width 2
even in non-CJK locales. This gives e.g. users of "Powerline symbols"
the opportunity to adjust their width to the desired behaviour (and the
behaviour apparently expected by some tools) without having to set a CJK
locale and without losing consistence of terminal character width with
wcwidth/wcswidth locale width.
At least with Binutils 2.30 and GCC 7.3 we need symbol definitions
without the leading underscore.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
This is a NetBSD-specific detail which does not apply to Newlib, causing
linking issues in certain scenarios:
https://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2018-01/msg00189.html
Signed-off-by: Yaakov Selkowitz <yselkowi@redhat.com>
New optimized powf, logf, log2f, expf and exp2f yield worse performance
on Arm targets with only single precision instructions because the
double precision arithmetic is then implemented via softfloat routines.
This patch uses the old implementation when double precision
instructions are not available on Arm targets.
Testing: Built newlib with GCC's rmprofile Arm multilibs and compared
before/after -> only the above functions are changed and calls to them
(name change from logf to __ieee754_logf and similar). Testing the
changed function on a panel of values yields the same result before the
original patches to improve them and after this one. Double checking the
performance by looping the same panel of values being tested on Arm
Cortex-M4 does show the performance regression is fixed.
This patch fixes a syntax error in exit.c that was introduced during the
ANSI-fication of newlib. The patch fixes a compile-time issue that arises when
newlib is configured with the --enable-lite-exit feature.
Code path for _MB_CAPABLE scans for the '%' character and advances
'fmt' pointer past '%'. Code path for !_MB_CAPABLE leaved fmt pointing
to '%', which caused the state machine to go from START to DONE state
immediately.
Neither upstream FreeBSD nor glibc ever call fflush from ftell
and friends. In border cases it has the tendency to return
wrong or unexpected values, for instance on block devices.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
Make prototype of _kill() always visible when _COMPILING_NEWLIB is
defined. This makes <sys/signal.h> consistent with the use of
_COMPILING_NEWLIB in <sys/unistd.h>, <sys/times.h>, etc.
Updated patch to use 0.0f in addition to calling rintf.
Tested same way as before, with a testcase that triggers the code and
make check.
OK?
newlib/
* libm/math/wf_pow.c (powf): Call rintf instead of rint. Use 0.0f
for compare.
To update my email address to my current employer. Specifix died quite a while
ago, and I've had two jobs in the interim.
newlib/
* MAINTAINERS: Update my email address.
To follow up the thread starting at [1], since all uses of TRAD_SYNOPSIS
have been removed, and all uses of ANSI_SYNOPSIS have been renamed to
SYNOPSIS, we can now warn about the use of these.
[1] https://sourceware.org/ml/newlib/2017/msg01182.html
Signed-off-by: Jon Turney <jon.turney@dronecode.org.uk>
Discard QUICKREF sections, rather than writing them to stderr
Discard MATHREF sections, rather than discarding as an error
Pass NOTES sections through to texinfo, rather than discarding as an error
Don't redirect makedoc stderr to .ref file
Remove makedoc output on error
Remove .ref files from CLEANFILES
Regenerate Makefile.ins
Signed-off-by: Jon Turney <jon.turney@dronecode.org.uk>
Old BSD bug: While ^ is recognized and the set of matching characters
is negated, the code neglects to increment the pointer pointing to the
matching characters. Thus, on a negation expression like %[^xyz], the
matching doesn't only stop at x, y, or z, but incorrectly also on ^.
Fix this by setting the start pointer after recognizing the ^.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
The following functions are also guarded in glibc:
fwprintf, swprintf, wprintf, vfwprintf, vswprintf, vwprintf.
Signed-off-by: Yaakov Selkowitz <yselkowi@redhat.com>
* vfscanf: per POSIX, if the target type is wchar_t, the width is
counted in (multibyte) characters, not in bytes.
* vfscanf: Handle UTF-8 multibyte sequences converted to surrogate
pairs on UTF-16 systems.
* vfwscanf: Don't count high surrogates in input against field width
counting. Per POSIX, input is
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
The width value keeps the maximum field width. This is the maximum
field width of the *input*. It's *never* to be used in conjunction
with the number of bytes or characters written to the output argument.
However, especially in vfwscanf, the code is partially taken from
NetBSD which erroneously subtracts the number of multibyte chars
written to the argument from the width variable, thus potentially
subtracting up to MB_CUR_MAX from width for a single character in
the input stream.
To make matters worse, the previous patch adding %m added basically
the same mistake for 'c' type input.
Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
* The new code is guarded with _WANT_IO_POSIX_EXTENSIONS, but
this is automatically enabled with _WANT_IO_C99_FORMATS for now.
* vfscanf neglects to implement %l[, so %ml[ is not implemented yet
either.
* Sidenote: vfwscanf doesn't allow ranges in %[ yet. Strictly this
is allowed per POSIX, but it differes from vfscanf as well as from
glibc.
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
The implementation is from NetBSD, with the addition of feature test macros
for readlink. glibc also wraps the following functions:
confstr, getdomainname, getgroups, gethostname, getlogin_r, getwd, pread,
readlinkat, ttyname_r.
Signed-off-by: Yaakov Selkowitz <yselkowi@redhat.com>
The implementation is mostly from NetBSD, except for switching fgets to
pure inline, and the addition of fgets_unlocked, fread, and fread_unlocked
for parity with glibc. The following functions are also guarded in glibc:
asprintf, dprintf, fprintf, printf, vasprintf, vdprintf, vfprintf, vprintf.
Signed-off-by: Yaakov Selkowitz <yselkowi@redhat.com>
The implementation is from NetBSD, with the addition of mempcpy (a GNU
extension) for parity with glibc and libssp.
Signed-off-by: Yaakov Selkowitz <yselkowi@redhat.com>
The Object Size Checking (-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=*) functionality provides
wrappers around functions suspectible to buffer overflows. While
independent from Stack Smashing Protection (-fstack-protector*), they
are often used and implemented together.
While GCC also provides an implementation in libssp, it is completely
broken (CVE-2016-4973, RHBZ#1324759) and seemingly unfixable, as there
is no reliable way for a preprocessor macro to trigger a link flag.
Therefore, adding this here is necessary to make it work.
Note that this does require building gcc with --disable-libssp and
gcc_cv_libc_provides_ssp=yes.
Signed-off-by: Yaakov Selkowitz <yselkowi@redhat.com>
Compiling with any of the -fstack-protector* flags requires the
__stack_chk_guard data import (which needs to be initialized) and the
__stack_chk_fail{,_local} functions. While GCC's own libssp can provide
these, it is better that we provide these ourselves. The implementation
is custom due to being OS-specific.
Signed-off-by: Yaakov Selkowitz <yselkowi@redhat.com>
Bruno Haible
Anthony Green
Keith Packard
Brian Inglis
Bastien Bouclet
Kwok Cheung Yeung
Sebastian Huber
imp
Dimitar Dimitrov
Jeff Johnston
Joel Sherrill
Christos Gentsos
kib
jhb
thj
rrs
hselasky
brooks
shurd
pfg
Corinna Vinschen
Giacomo Tesio
Jon Turney
Alexander Fedotov
Kito Cheng
Ken Brown
Richard Earnshaw
Vaibhav Gupta
Corinna Vinschen
uchan-nos
Martin Erik Werner
Jozef Lawrynowicz
Mark Geisert
trasz
Lucio Andrés Illanes Albornoz
Jim Wilson
Christophe Lyon
Andrew Stubbs
Yaakov Selkowitz
ache
das
obrien
Thomas Wolff
Wilco Dijkstra
markj
Jon Beniston
Szabolcs Nagy
ian
Matthew Malcomson
Stafford Horne
Hans-Peter Nilsson
Andy Koppe
tuexen
jtl
sbruno
mmacy
jeff
pkelsey
ae@FreeBSD.org
glebius
sephe
des
delphij
ed@FreeBSD.org
Masamichi Hosoda
Aditya Upadhyay
Jordi Sanfeliu
DJ Delorie
Kumar Gala
Siddhesh Poyarekar
Takashi Yano
Thomas Kindler
Matthias Kannwischer
Freddie Chopin
Hakan Lindqvist
Thomas Wolff
Our Air Quality
Jaap de Wolff
Thomas Preudhomme
Orlando Arias
Kito Cheng
Ivan Grokhotkov
Martin Aberg