2001-02-14 Kazuhiro Fujieda <fujieda@jaist.ac.jp>

* libc/include/stdlib.h: Add declarations of rand48 functions and
        their reentrant versions.
        * libc/include/sys/reent.h: Move macros from rand48.h. Add
        struct _rand48 for shared parameters of rand48 functions.
        (struct _reent): Add a variable _r48 of struct _rand48.
        (_REENT_INIT): Add _r48 initialization.
        * libc/stdlib/Makefile.am (lib_a_SOURCES): Add rand48 functions.
        (CHEWOUT_FILES): Add rand48.def.
        * libc/stdlib/Makefile.am: Add dependencies for rand48 functions.
        * libc/stdlib/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
        * libc/stdlib/drand48.c (drand48, _drand48_r): Derived from the
        NetBSD C library.
        * libc/stdlib/erand48.c (erand48, _erand48_r): Ditto.
        * libc/stdlib/jrand48.c (jrand48, _jrand48_r): Ditto.
        * libc/stdlib/lcong48.c (lcong48, _lcong48_r): Ditto.
        * libc/stdlib/lrand48.c (lrand48, _lrand48_r): Ditto.
        * libc/stdlib/mrand48.c (mrand48, _mrand48_r): Ditto.
        * libc/stdlib/nrand48.c (nrand48, _nrand48_r): Ditto.
        * libc/stdlib/seed48.c (seed48, _seed48_r): Ditto.
        * libc/stdlib/srand48.c (srand48, _srand48_r): Ditto.
        * libc/stdlib/rand48.c (__dorand48): Ditto.
        * libc/stdlib/rand48.h: Ditto, and modify declarations of global
        parameters into macros referring them in the reentrant structure.
This commit is contained in:
Jeff Johnston 2001-02-15 02:04:55 +00:00
parent ee2c7251d0
commit ab4745dcb2
17 changed files with 653 additions and 10 deletions

View File

@ -1,3 +1,29 @@
2001-02-14 Kazuhiro Fujieda <fujieda@jaist.ac.jp>
* libc/include/stdlib.h: Add declarations of rand48 functions and
their reentrant versions.
* libc/include/sys/reent.h: Move macros from rand48.h. Add
struct _rand48 for shared parameters of rand48 functions.
(struct _reent): Add a variable _r48 of struct _rand48.
(_REENT_INIT): Add _r48 initialization.
* libc/stdlib/Makefile.am (lib_a_SOURCES): Add rand48 functions.
(CHEWOUT_FILES): Add rand48.def.
* libc/stdlib/Makefile.am: Add dependencies for rand48 functions.
* libc/stdlib/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* libc/stdlib/drand48.c (drand48, _drand48_r): Derived from the
NetBSD C library.
* libc/stdlib/erand48.c (erand48, _erand48_r): Ditto.
* libc/stdlib/jrand48.c (jrand48, _jrand48_r): Ditto.
* libc/stdlib/lcong48.c (lcong48, _lcong48_r): Ditto.
* libc/stdlib/lrand48.c (lrand48, _lrand48_r): Ditto.
* libc/stdlib/mrand48.c (mrand48, _mrand48_r): Ditto.
* libc/stdlib/nrand48.c (nrand48, _nrand48_r): Ditto.
* libc/stdlib/seed48.c (seed48, _seed48_r): Ditto.
* libc/stdlib/srand48.c (srand48, _srand48_r): Ditto.
* libc/stdlib/rand48.c (__dorand48): Ditto.
* libc/stdlib/rand48.h: Ditto, and modify declarations of global
parameters into macros referring them in the reentrant structure.
2001-02-12 Jeff Johnston <jjohnstn@redhat.com> 2001-02-12 Jeff Johnston <jjohnstn@redhat.com>
* libc/include/sys/stat.h: Add mknod for Cygwin now that * libc/include/sys/stat.h: Add mknod for Cygwin now that

View File

@ -114,6 +114,27 @@ char * _EXFUN(ecvtf,(float,int,int *,int *));
char * _EXFUN(dtoa,(double, int, int, int *, int*, char**)); char * _EXFUN(dtoa,(double, int, int, int *, int*, char**));
int _EXFUN(rand_r,(unsigned *__seed)); int _EXFUN(rand_r,(unsigned *__seed));
double _EXFUN(drand48,(_VOID));
double _EXFUN(_drand48_r,(struct _reent *));
double _EXFUN(erand48,(unsigned short [3]));
double _EXFUN(_erand48_r,(struct _reent *, unsigned short [3]));
long _EXFUN(jrand48,(unsigned short [3]));
long _EXFUN(_jrand48_r,(struct _reent *, unsigned short [3]));
_VOID _EXFUN(lcong48,(unsigned short [7]));
_VOID _EXFUN(_lcong48_r,(struct _reent *, unsigned short [7]));
long _EXFUN(lrand48,(_VOID));
long _EXFUN(_lrand48_r,(struct _reent *));
long _EXFUN(mrand48,(_VOID));
long _EXFUN(_mrand48_r,(struct _reent *));
long _EXFUN(nrand48,(unsigned short [3]));
long _EXFUN(_nrand48_r,(struct _reent *, unsigned short [3]));
unsigned short *
_EXFUN(seed48,(unsigned short [3]));
unsigned short *
_EXFUN(_seed48_r,(struct _reent *, unsigned short [3]));
_VOID _EXFUN(srand48,(long));
_VOID _EXFUN(_srand48_r,(struct _reent *, long));
#ifndef __CYGWIN__ #ifndef __CYGWIN__
_VOID _EXFUN(cfree,(_PTR)); _VOID _EXFUN(cfree,(_PTR));
#else #else

View File

@ -135,6 +135,33 @@ struct __sFILE {
struct _reent *_data; struct _reent *_data;
}; };
/*
* rand48 family support
*
* Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
* All rights reserved.
*
* You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
* code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
* following conditions are retained.
*
* This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
* of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
* to anyone/anything when using this software.
*/
#define _RAND48_SEED_0 (0x330e)
#define _RAND48_SEED_1 (0xabcd)
#define _RAND48_SEED_2 (0x1234)
#define _RAND48_MULT_0 (0xe66d)
#define _RAND48_MULT_1 (0xdeec)
#define _RAND48_MULT_2 (0x0005)
#define _RAND48_ADD (0x000b)
struct _rand48 {
unsigned short _seed[3];
unsigned short _mult[3];
unsigned short _add;
};
/* /*
* struct _reent * struct _reent
* *
@ -183,7 +210,7 @@ struct _reent
struct tm _localtime_buf; struct tm _localtime_buf;
int _gamma_signgam; int _gamma_signgam;
__extension__ unsigned long long _rand_next; __extension__ unsigned long long _rand_next;
struct _rand48 _r48;
} _reent; } _reent;
/* Two next two fields were once used by malloc. They are no longer /* Two next two fields were once used by malloc. They are no longer
used. They are used to preserve the space used before so as to used. They are used to preserve the space used before so as to
@ -213,7 +240,9 @@ struct _reent
#define _REENT_INIT(var) \ #define _REENT_INIT(var) \
{ 0, &var.__sf[0], &var.__sf[1], &var.__sf[2], 0, "", 0, "C", \ { 0, &var.__sf[0], &var.__sf[1], &var.__sf[2], 0, "", 0, "C", \
0, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, { {0, NULL, "", \ 0, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, { {0, NULL, "", \
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}, 0, 1} } } { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}, 0, 1, \
{{_RAND48_SEED_0, _RAND48_SEED_1, _RAND48_SEED_2}, \
{_RAND48_MULT_0, _RAND48_MULT_1, _RAND48_MULT_2}, _RAND48_ADD}} } }
/* /*
* All references to struct _reent are via this pointer. * All references to struct _reent are via this pointer.

View File

@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ lib_a_SOURCES = \
bsearch.c \ bsearch.c \
calloc.c \ calloc.c \
div.c \ div.c \
drand48.c \
dtoa.c \ dtoa.c \
dtoastub.c \ dtoastub.c \
ecvtbuf.c \ ecvtbuf.c \
@ -28,13 +29,17 @@ lib_a_SOURCES = \
environ.c \ environ.c \
envlock.c \ envlock.c \
eprintf.c \ eprintf.c \
erand48.c \
exit.c \ exit.c \
getenv.c \ getenv.c \
getenv_r.c \ getenv_r.c \
getopt.c \ getopt.c \
jrand48.c \
labs.c \ labs.c \
lcong48.c \
ldiv.c \ ldiv.c \
ldtoa.c \ ldtoa.c \
lrand48.c \
malign.c \ malign.c \
malloc.c \ malloc.c \
mblen.c \ mblen.c \
@ -45,17 +50,22 @@ lib_a_SOURCES = \
mbtowc_r.c \ mbtowc_r.c \
mlock.c \ mlock.c \
mprec.c \ mprec.c \
mrand48.c \
msize.c \ msize.c \
mstats.c \ mstats.c \
mtrim.c \ mtrim.c \
nrand48.c \
putenv.c \ putenv.c \
putenv_r.c \ putenv_r.c \
qsort.c \ qsort.c \
rand.c \ rand.c \
rand48.c \
rand_r.c \ rand_r.c \
realloc.c \ realloc.c \
seed48.c \
setenv.c \ setenv.c \
setenv_r.c \ setenv_r.c \
srand48.c \
strdup.c \ strdup.c \
strdup_r.c \ strdup_r.c \
strtod.c \ strtod.c \
@ -135,6 +145,7 @@ CHEWOUT_FILES= \
mstats.def \ mstats.def \
qsort.def \ qsort.def \
rand.def \ rand.def \
rand48.def \
strtod.def \ strtod.def \
strtol.def \ strtol.def \
strtoul.def \ strtoul.def \
@ -166,3 +177,13 @@ mbtowc_r.o: mbtowc_r.c mbctype.h
mprec.o: mprec.c mprec.h mprec.o: mprec.c mprec.h
strtod.o: strtod.c mprec.h strtod.o: strtod.c mprec.h
wctomb_r.o: wctomb_r.c mbctype.h wctomb_r.o: wctomb_r.c mbctype.h
drand48.o: drand48.c rand48.h
erand48.o: erand48.c rand48.h
jrand48.o: jrand48.c rand48.h
lcong48.o: lcong48.c rand48.h
lrand48.o: lrand48.c rand48.h
mrand48.o: mrand48.c rand48.h
nrand48.o: nrand48.c rand48.h
rand48.o: rand48.c rand48.h
seed48.o: seed48.c rand48.h
srand48.o: srand48.c rand48.h

View File

@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ lib_a_SOURCES = \
bsearch.c \ bsearch.c \
calloc.c \ calloc.c \
div.c \ div.c \
drand48.c \
dtoa.c \ dtoa.c \
dtoastub.c \ dtoastub.c \
ecvtbuf.c \ ecvtbuf.c \
@ -110,13 +111,17 @@ lib_a_SOURCES = \
environ.c \ environ.c \
envlock.c \ envlock.c \
eprintf.c \ eprintf.c \
erand48.c \
exit.c \ exit.c \
getenv.c \ getenv.c \
getenv_r.c \ getenv_r.c \
getopt.c \ getopt.c \
jrand48.c \
labs.c \ labs.c \
lcong48.c \
ldiv.c \ ldiv.c \
ldtoa.c \ ldtoa.c \
lrand48.c \
malign.c \ malign.c \
malloc.c \ malloc.c \
mblen.c \ mblen.c \
@ -127,17 +132,22 @@ lib_a_SOURCES = \
mbtowc_r.c \ mbtowc_r.c \
mlock.c \ mlock.c \
mprec.c \ mprec.c \
mrand48.c \
msize.c \ msize.c \
mstats.c \ mstats.c \
mtrim.c \ mtrim.c \
nrand48.c \
putenv.c \ putenv.c \
putenv_r.c \ putenv_r.c \
qsort.c \ qsort.c \
rand.c \ rand.c \
rand48.c \
rand_r.c \ rand_r.c \
realloc.c \ realloc.c \
seed48.c \
setenv.c \ setenv.c \
setenv_r.c \ setenv_r.c \
srand48.c \
strdup.c \ strdup.c \
strdup_r.c \ strdup_r.c \
strtod.c \ strtod.c \
@ -183,6 +193,7 @@ CHEWOUT_FILES = \
mstats.def \ mstats.def \
qsort.def \ qsort.def \
rand.def \ rand.def \
rand48.def \
strtod.def \ strtod.def \
strtol.def \ strtol.def \
strtoul.def \ strtoul.def \
@ -211,14 +222,15 @@ lib_a_DEPENDENCIES = mallocr.o freer.o reallocr.o callocr.o cfreer.o \
malignr.o vallocr.o pvallocr.o mallinfor.o mallstatsr.o msizer.o \ malignr.o vallocr.o pvallocr.o mallinfor.o mallstatsr.o msizer.o \
malloptr.o malloptr.o
lib_a_OBJECTS = __adjust.o __exp10.o __ten_mu.o abort.o abs.o assert.o \ lib_a_OBJECTS = __adjust.o __exp10.o __ten_mu.o abort.o abs.o assert.o \
atexit.o atof.o atoff.o atoi.o atol.o bsearch.o calloc.o div.o dtoa.o \ atexit.o atof.o atoff.o atoi.o atol.o bsearch.o calloc.o div.o \
dtoastub.o ecvtbuf.o efgcvt.o environ.o envlock.o eprintf.o exit.o \ drand48.o dtoa.o dtoastub.o ecvtbuf.o efgcvt.o environ.o envlock.o \
getenv.o getenv_r.o getopt.o labs.o ldiv.o ldtoa.o malign.o malloc.o \ eprintf.o erand48.o exit.o getenv.o getenv_r.o getopt.o jrand48.o \
mblen.o mblen_r.o mbstowcs.o mbstowcs_r.o mbtowc.o mbtowc_r.o mlock.o \ labs.o lcong48.o ldiv.o ldtoa.o lrand48.o malign.o malloc.o mblen.o \
mprec.o msize.o mstats.o mtrim.o putenv.o putenv_r.o qsort.o rand.o \ mblen_r.o mbstowcs.o mbstowcs_r.o mbtowc.o mbtowc_r.o mlock.o mprec.o \
rand_r.o realloc.o setenv.o setenv_r.o strdup.o strdup_r.o strtod.o \ mrand48.o msize.o mstats.o mtrim.o nrand48.o putenv.o putenv_r.o \
strtol.o strtoul.o system.o valloc.o wcstombs.o wcstombs_r.o wctomb.o \ qsort.o rand.o rand48.o rand_r.o realloc.o seed48.o setenv.o setenv_r.o \
wctomb_r.o srand48.o strdup.o strdup_r.o strtod.o strtol.o strtoul.o system.o \
valloc.o wcstombs.o wcstombs_r.o wctomb.o wctomb_r.o
CFLAGS = @CFLAGS@ CFLAGS = @CFLAGS@
COMPILE = $(CC) $(DEFS) $(INCLUDES) $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) COMPILE = $(CC) $(DEFS) $(INCLUDES) $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)
CCLD = $(CC) CCLD = $(CC)
@ -446,6 +458,16 @@ mbtowc_r.o: mbtowc_r.c mbctype.h
mprec.o: mprec.c mprec.h mprec.o: mprec.c mprec.h
strtod.o: strtod.c mprec.h strtod.o: strtod.c mprec.h
wctomb_r.o: wctomb_r.c mbctype.h wctomb_r.o: wctomb_r.c mbctype.h
drand48.o: drand48.c rand48.h
erand48.o: erand48.c rand48.h
jrand48.o: jrand48.c rand48.h
lcong48.o: lcong48.c rand48.h
lrand48.o: lrand48.c rand48.h
mrand48.o: mrand48.c rand48.h
nrand48.o: nrand48.c rand48.h
rand48.o: rand48.c rand48.h
seed48.o: seed48.c rand48.h
srand48.o: srand48.c rand48.h
# Tell versions [3.59,3.63) of GNU make to not export all variables. # Tell versions [3.59,3.63) of GNU make to not export all variables.
# Otherwise a system limit (for SysV at least) may be exceeded. # Otherwise a system limit (for SysV at least) may be exceeded.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
* All rights reserved.
*
* You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
* code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
* following conditions are retained.
*
* This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
* of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
* to anyone/anything when using this software.
*/
#include "rand48.h"
double
_DEFUN (_drand48_r, (r),
struct _reent *r)
{
return _erand48_r(r, __rand48_seed);
}
#ifndef _REENT_ONLY
double
_DEFUN_VOID (drand48)
{
return _drand48_r (_REENT);
}
#endif /* !_REENT_ONLY */

View File

@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
* All rights reserved.
*
* You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
* code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
* following conditions are retained.
*
* This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
* of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
* to anyone/anything when using this software.
*/
#include "rand48.h"
double
_DEFUN (_erand48_r, (r, xseed),
struct _reent *r _AND
unsigned short xseed[3])
{
__dorand48(r, xseed);
return ldexp((double) xseed[0], -48) +
ldexp((double) xseed[1], -32) +
ldexp((double) xseed[2], -16);
}
#ifndef _REENT_ONLY
double
_DEFUN (erand48, (xseed),
unsigned short xseed[3])
{
return _erand48_r (_REENT, xseed);
}
#endif /* !_REENT_ONLY */

View File

@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
* All rights reserved.
*
* You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
* code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
* following conditions are retained.
*
* This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
* of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
* to anyone/anything when using this software.
*/
#include "rand48.h"
long
_DEFUN (_jrand48_r, (r, xseed),
struct _reent *r _AND
unsigned short xseed[3])
{
__dorand48(r, xseed);
return ((long) xseed[2] << 16) + (long) xseed[1];
}
#ifndef _REENT_ONLY
long
_DEFUN (jrand48, (xseed),
unsigned short xseed[3])
{
return _jrand48_r (_REENT, xseed);
}
#endif /* !_REENT_ONLY */

View File

@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
* All rights reserved.
*
* You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
* code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
* following conditions are retained.
*
* This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
* of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
* to anyone/anything when using this software.
*/
#include "rand48.h"
_VOID
_DEFUN (_lcong48_r, (r, p),
struct _reent *r _AND
unsigned short p[7])
{
__rand48_seed[0] = p[0];
__rand48_seed[1] = p[1];
__rand48_seed[2] = p[2];
__rand48_mult[0] = p[3];
__rand48_mult[1] = p[4];
__rand48_mult[2] = p[5];
__rand48_add = p[6];
}
#ifndef _REENT_ONLY
_VOID
_DEFUN (lcong48, (p),
unsigned short p[7])
{
_lcong48_r (_REENT, p);
}
#endif /* !_REENT_ONLY */

View File

@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
* All rights reserved.
*
* You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
* code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
* following conditions are retained.
*
* This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
* of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
* to anyone/anything when using this software.
*/
#include "rand48.h"
long
_DEFUN (_lrand48_r, (r),
struct _reent *r)
{
__dorand48(r, __rand48_seed);
return (long)((unsigned long) __rand48_seed[2] << 15) +
((unsigned long) __rand48_seed[1] >> 1);
}
#ifndef _REENT_ONLY
long
_DEFUN_VOID (lrand48)
{
return _lrand48_r (_REENT);
}
#endif /* !_REENT_ONLY */

View File

@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
* All rights reserved.
*
* You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
* code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
* following conditions are retained.
*
* This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
* of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
* to anyone/anything when using this software.
*/
#include "rand48.h"
long
_DEFUN (_mrand48_r, (r),
struct _reent *r)
{
__dorand48(r, __rand48_seed);
return ((long) __rand48_seed[2] << 16) + (long) __rand48_seed[1];
}
#ifndef _REENT_ONLY
long
_DEFUN_VOID (mrand48)
{
return _mrand48_r (_REENT);
}
#endif /* !_REENT_ONLY */

View File

@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
* All rights reserved.
*
* You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
* code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
* following conditions are retained.
*
* This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
* of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
* to anyone/anything when using this software.
*/
#include "rand48.h"
long
_DEFUN (_nrand48_r, (r, xseed),
struct _reent *r _AND
unsigned short xseed[3])
{
__dorand48 (r, xseed);
return (long)((unsigned long) xseed[2] << 15) +
((unsigned long) xseed[1] >> 1);
}
#ifndef _REENT_ONLY
long
_DEFUN (nrand48, (xseed),
unsigned short xseed[3])
{
return _nrand48_r (_REENT, xseed);
}
#endif /* !_REENT_ONLY */

178
newlib/libc/stdlib/rand48.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
* All rights reserved.
*
* You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
* code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
* following conditions are retained.
*
* This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
* of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
* to anyone/anything when using this software.
*/
/*
FUNCTION
<<rand48>>, <<drand48>>, <<erand48>>, <<lrand48>>, <<nrand48>>, <<mrand48>>, <<jrand48>>, <<srand48>>, <<seed48>>, <<lcong48>> ---pseudo random number generators and initialization routines
INDEX
rand48
INDEX
drand48
INDEX
erand48
INDEX
lrand48
INDEX
nrand48
INDEX
mrand48
INDEX
jrand48
INDEX
srand48
INDEX
seed48
INDEX
lcong48
ANSI_SYNOPSIS
#include <stdlib.h>
double drand48(void);
double erand48(unsigned short <[xseed]>[3]);
long lrand48(void);
long nrand48(unsigned short <[xseed]>[3]);
long mrand48(void);
long jrand48(unsigned short <[xseed]>[3]);
void srand48(long <[seed]>);
unsigned short *seed48(unsigned short <[xseed]>[3]);
void lcong48(unsigned short <[p]>[7]);
TRAD_SYNOPSIS
#include <stdlib.h>
double drand48();
double erand48(<[xseed]>)
unsigned short <[xseed]>[3];
long lrand48();
long nrand48(<[xseed]>)
unsigned short <[xseed]>[3];
long mrand48();
long jrand48(<[xseed]>)
unsigned short <[xseed]>[3];
void srand48(<[seed]>)
long <[seed]>;
unsigned short *seed48(<[xseed]>)
unsigned short <[xseed]>[3];
void lcong48(<[p]>)
unsigned short <[p]>[7];
DESCRIPTION
The <<rand48>> family of functions generates pseudo-random numbers
using a linear congruential algorithm working on integers 48 bits in size.
The particular formula employed is
r(n+1) = (a * r(n) + c) mod m
where the default values are
for the multiplicand a = 0xfdeece66d = 25214903917 and
the addend c = 0xb = 11. The modulo is always fixed at m = 2 ** 48.
r(n) is called the seed of the random number generator.
For all the six generator routines described next, the first
computational step is to perform a single iteration of the algorithm.
<<drand48>> and <<erand48>>
return values of type double. The full 48 bits of r(n+1) are
loaded into the mantissa of the returned value, with the exponent set
such that the values produced lie in the interval [0.0, 1.0].
<<lrand48>> and <<nrand48>>
return values of type long in the range
[0, 2**31-1]. The high-order (31) bits of
r(n+1) are loaded into the lower bits of the returned value, with
the topmost (sign) bit set to zero.
<<mrand48>> and <<jrand48>>
return values of type long in the range
[-2**31, 2**31-1]. The high-order (32) bits of
r(n+1) are loaded into the returned value.
<<drand48>>, <<lrand48>>, and <<mrand48>>
use an internal buffer to store r(n). For these functions
the initial value of r(0) = 0x1234abcd330e = 20017429951246.
On the other hand, <<erand48>>, <<nrand48>>, and <<jrand48>>
use a user-supplied buffer to store the seed r(n),
which consists of an array of 3 shorts, where the zeroth member
holds the least significant bits.
All functions share the same multiplicand and addend.
<<srand48>> is used to initialize the internal buffer r(n) of
<<drand48>>, <<lrand48>>, and <<mrand48>>
such that the 32 bits of the seed value are copied into the upper 32 bits
of r(n), with the lower 16 bits of r(n) arbitrarily being set to 0x330e.
Additionally, the constant multiplicand and addend of the algorithm are
reset to the default values given above.
<<seed48>> also initializes the internal buffer r(n) of
<<drand48>>, <<lrand48>>, and <<mrand48>>,
but here all 48 bits of the seed can be specified in an array of 3 shorts,
where the zeroth member specifies the lowest bits. Again,
the constant multiplicand and addend of the algorithm are
reset to the default values given above.
<<seed48>> returns a pointer to an array of 3 shorts which contains
the old seed.
This array is statically allocated, thus its contents are lost after
each new call to <<seed48>>.
Finally, <<lcong48>> allows full control over the multiplicand and
addend used in <<drand48>>, <<erand48>>, <<lrand48>>, <<nrand48>>,
<<mrand48>>, and <<jrand48>>,
and the seed used in <<drand48>>, <<lrand48>>, and <<mrand48>>.
An array of 7 shorts is passed as parameter; the first three shorts are
used to initialize the seed; the second three are used to initialize the
multiplicand; and the last short is used to initialize the addend.
It is thus not possible to use values greater than 0xffff as the addend.
Note that all three methods of seeding the random number generator
always also set the multiplicand and addend for any of the six
generator calls.
For a more powerful random number generator, see <<random>>.
PORTABILITY
SUS requires these functions.
No supporting OS subroutines are required.
*/
#include "rand48.h"
void
_DEFUN (__dorand48, (r, xseed),
struct _reent *r _AND
unsigned short xseed[3])
{
unsigned long accu;
unsigned short temp[2];
accu = (unsigned long) __rand48_mult[0] * (unsigned long) xseed[0] +
(unsigned long) __rand48_add;
temp[0] = (unsigned short) accu; /* lower 16 bits */
accu >>= sizeof(unsigned short) * 8;
accu += (unsigned long) __rand48_mult[0] * (unsigned long) xseed[1] +
(unsigned long) __rand48_mult[1] * (unsigned long) xseed[0];
temp[1] = (unsigned short) accu; /* middle 16 bits */
accu >>= sizeof(unsigned short) * 8;
accu += __rand48_mult[0] * xseed[2] + __rand48_mult[1] * xseed[1] + __rand48_mult[2] * xseed[0];
xseed[0] = temp[0];
xseed[1] = temp[1];
xseed[2] = (unsigned short) accu;
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
* All rights reserved.
*
* You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
* code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
* following conditions are retained.
*
* This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
* of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
* to anyone/anything when using this software.
*/
#ifndef _RAND48_H_
#define _RAND48_H_
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
extern void _EXFUN(__dorand48,(struct _reent *r, unsigned short[3]));
#define __rand48_seed (r->_new._reent._r48._seed)
#define __rand48_mult (r->_new._reent._r48._mult)
#define __rand48_add (r->_new._reent._r48._add)
#if 0
/* following values are defined in <sys/reent.h> */
#define RAND48_SEED_0 (0x330e)
#define RAND48_SEED_1 (0xabcd)
#define RAND48_SEED_2 (0x1234)
#define RAND48_MULT_0 (0xe66d)
#define RAND48_MULT_1 (0xdeec)
#define RAND48_MULT_2 (0x0005)
#define RAND48_ADD (0x000b)
#endif
#endif /* _RAND48_H_ */

View File

@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
* All rights reserved.
*
* You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
* code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
* following conditions are retained.
*
* This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
* of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
* to anyone/anything when using this software.
*/
#include "rand48.h"
unsigned short *
_DEFUN (_seed48_r, (r, xseed),
struct _reent *r _AND
unsigned short xseed[3])
{
static unsigned short sseed[3];
sseed[0] = __rand48_seed[0];
sseed[1] = __rand48_seed[1];
sseed[2] = __rand48_seed[2];
__rand48_seed[0] = xseed[0];
__rand48_seed[1] = xseed[1];
__rand48_seed[2] = xseed[2];
__rand48_mult[0] = _RAND48_MULT_0;
__rand48_mult[1] = _RAND48_MULT_1;
__rand48_mult[2] = _RAND48_MULT_2;
__rand48_add = _RAND48_ADD;
return sseed;
}
#ifndef _REENT_ONLY
unsigned short *
_DEFUN (seed48, (xseed),
unsigned short xseed[3])
{
return _seed48_r (_REENT, xseed);
}
#endif /* !_REENT_ONLY */

View File

@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
* All rights reserved.
*
* You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
* code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
* following conditions are retained.
*
* This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
* of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
* to anyone/anything when using this software.
*/
#include "rand48.h"
_VOID
_DEFUN (_srand48_r, (r, seed),
struct _reent *r _AND
long seed)
{
__rand48_seed[0] = _RAND48_SEED_0;
__rand48_seed[1] = (unsigned short) seed;
__rand48_seed[2] = (unsigned short) ((unsigned long)seed >> 16);
__rand48_mult[0] = _RAND48_MULT_0;
__rand48_mult[1] = _RAND48_MULT_1;
__rand48_mult[2] = _RAND48_MULT_2;
__rand48_add = _RAND48_ADD;
}
#ifndef _REENT_ONLY
_VOID
_DEFUN (srand48, (seed),
long seed)
{
_srand48_r (_REENT, seed);
}
#endif /* !_REENT_ONLY */

View File

@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ The corresponding declarations are in the header file @file{stdlib.h}.
* mbtowc:: Minimal multibyte to wide character converter * mbtowc:: Minimal multibyte to wide character converter
* qsort:: Sort an array * qsort:: Sort an array
* rand:: Pseudo-random numbers * rand:: Pseudo-random numbers
* rand48:: Uniformaly distributed pseudo-random numbers
* strtod:: String to double or float * strtod:: String to double or float
* strtol:: String to long * strtol:: String to long
* strtoul:: String to unsigned long * strtoul:: String to unsigned long
@ -110,6 +111,9 @@ The corresponding declarations are in the header file @file{stdlib.h}.
@page @page
@include stdlib/rand.def @include stdlib/rand.def
@page
@include stdlib/rand48.def
@page @page
@include stdlib/strtod.def @include stdlib/strtod.def