To reduce the size of an rb_node, drop the color
field. Set the least significant bit in the pointer to the node from its parent to indicate that the node is red. Have the tree rotation macros leave the old-parent/new-child node red and the new-parent/old-child node black. This change makes RB_LEFT and RB_RIGHT no longer assignable, and RB_COLOR no longer defined. Any code that modifies the tree or examines a node color would have to be modified after this change. Reviewed by: markj Tested by: pho Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25105
This commit is contained in:
parent
123df813ee
commit
5b29be92e3
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@ -307,34 +307,31 @@ struct name { \
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(root)->rbh_root = NULL; \
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} while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
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#define RB_BLACK 0
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#define RB_RED 1
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#define RB_ENTRY(type) \
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struct { \
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struct type *rbe_left; /* left element */ \
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struct type *rbe_right; /* right element */ \
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struct type *rbe_parent; /* parent element */ \
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int rbe_color; /* node color */ \
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}
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#define RB_LEFT(elm, field) (elm)->field.rbe_left
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#define RB_RIGHT(elm, field) (elm)->field.rbe_right
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#define RB_LF(elm, field) (elm)->field.rbe_left
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#define RB_RT(elm, field) (elm)->field.rbe_right
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#define RB_FLIP(elm) (*(__uintptr_t *)&(elm) ^= 1)
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#define RB_FLIP_LF(elm, field) RB_FLIP(RB_LF(elm, field))
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#define RB_FLIP_RT(elm, field) RB_FLIP(RB_RT(elm, field))
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#define RB_ISRED(elm) ((*(__uintptr_t *)&(elm) & 1) != 0)
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#define RB_RED_LF(elm, field) RB_ISRED(RB_LF(elm, field))
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#define RB_RED_RT(elm, field) RB_ISRED(RB_RT(elm, field))
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#define RB_PTR(elm, field) ((__typeof(elm->field.rbe_parent)) \
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((__uintptr_t)(elm) & ~(__uintptr_t)1))
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#define RB_LEFT(elm, field) RB_PTR(RB_LF(elm, field), field)
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#define RB_RIGHT(elm, field) RB_PTR(RB_RT(elm, field), field)
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#define RB_PARENT(elm, field) (elm)->field.rbe_parent
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#define RB_COLOR(elm, field) (elm)->field.rbe_color
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#define RB_ISRED(elm, field) ((elm) != NULL && RB_COLOR(elm, field) == RB_RED)
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#define RB_ROOT(head) (head)->rbh_root
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#define RB_EMPTY(head) (RB_ROOT(head) == NULL)
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#define RB_SET(elm, parent, field) do { \
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RB_PARENT(elm, field) = parent; \
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RB_LEFT(elm, field) = RB_RIGHT(elm, field) = NULL; \
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RB_COLOR(elm, field) = RB_RED; \
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} while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
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#define RB_SET_BLACKRED(black, red, field) do { \
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RB_COLOR(black, field) = RB_BLACK; \
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RB_COLOR(red, field) = RB_RED; \
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} while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
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#define RB_BOOL int
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#define RB_TRUE 1
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#define RB_FALSE 0
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/*
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* Something to be invoked in a loop at the root of every modified subtree,
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@ -344,37 +341,42 @@ struct { \
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#define RB_AUGMENT(x) break
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#endif
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/*
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* Fix pointers to a parent, and from a parent, as part of rotation.
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*/
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#define RB_ROTATE_PARENT(head, elm, tmp, field) do { \
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if ((RB_PARENT(tmp, field) = RB_PARENT(elm, field)) == NULL) \
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RB_ROOT(head) = (tmp); \
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else if ((elm) == RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field)) \
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RB_LF(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field) = (tmp); \
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else \
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RB_RT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field) = (tmp); \
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RB_PARENT(elm, field) = (tmp); \
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} while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
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/*
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* Rotation makes the descending node red, and the ascending
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* node not-red.
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*/
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#define RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, elm, tmp, field) do { \
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(tmp) = RB_RIGHT(elm, field); \
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if ((RB_RIGHT(elm, field) = RB_LEFT(tmp, field)) != NULL) { \
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if ((RB_RT(elm, field) = RB_LF(tmp, field)) != NULL) { \
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RB_PARENT(RB_LEFT(tmp, field), field) = (elm); \
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} \
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if ((RB_PARENT(tmp, field) = RB_PARENT(elm, field)) != NULL) { \
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if ((elm) == RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field)) \
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RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field) = (tmp); \
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else \
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RB_RIGHT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field) = (tmp); \
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} else \
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(head)->rbh_root = (tmp); \
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RB_LEFT(tmp, field) = (elm); \
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RB_PARENT(elm, field) = (tmp); \
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RB_ROTATE_PARENT(head, elm, tmp, field); \
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RB_LF(tmp, field) = (elm); \
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RB_FLIP_LF(tmp, field); \
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RB_AUGMENT(elm); \
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} while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
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#define RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, elm, tmp, field) do { \
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(tmp) = RB_LEFT(elm, field); \
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if ((RB_LEFT(elm, field) = RB_RIGHT(tmp, field)) != NULL) { \
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if ((RB_LF(elm, field) = RB_RT(tmp, field)) != NULL) { \
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RB_PARENT(RB_RIGHT(tmp, field), field) = (elm); \
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} \
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if ((RB_PARENT(tmp, field) = RB_PARENT(elm, field)) != NULL) { \
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if ((elm) == RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field)) \
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RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field) = (tmp); \
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else \
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RB_RIGHT(RB_PARENT(elm, field), field) = (tmp); \
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} else \
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(head)->rbh_root = (tmp); \
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RB_RIGHT(tmp, field) = (elm); \
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RB_PARENT(elm, field) = (tmp); \
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RB_ROTATE_PARENT(head, elm, tmp, field); \
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RB_RT(tmp, field) = (elm); \
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RB_FLIP_RT(tmp, field); \
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RB_AUGMENT(elm); \
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} while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
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@ -439,110 +441,105 @@ struct { \
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attr void \
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name##_RB_INSERT_COLOR(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
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{ \
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struct type *parent, *gparent, *tmp; \
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while (RB_ISRED((parent = RB_PARENT(elm, field)), field)) { \
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gparent = RB_PARENT(parent, field); \
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if (parent == RB_LEFT(gparent, field)) { \
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tmp = RB_RIGHT(gparent, field); \
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if (RB_ISRED(tmp, field)) { \
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RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_BLACK; \
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RB_SET_BLACKRED(parent, gparent, field);\
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struct type *gparent, *parent; \
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while ((parent = RB_PARENT(elm, field)) != NULL) { \
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if (RB_LEFT(parent, field) == elm) \
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RB_FLIP_LF(parent, field); \
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else \
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RB_FLIP_RT(parent, field); \
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if ((gparent = RB_PARENT(parent, field)) == NULL) \
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break; \
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if (RB_RED_LF(gparent, field) && \
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RB_RED_RT(gparent, field)) { \
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RB_FLIP_LF(gparent, field); \
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RB_FLIP_RT(gparent, field); \
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elm = gparent; \
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continue; \
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} \
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if (RB_RED_LF(gparent, field) && \
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parent == RB_LEFT(gparent, field)) { \
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if (RB_RIGHT(parent, field) == elm) { \
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RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, parent, tmp, field);\
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tmp = parent; \
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RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, parent, elm, field);\
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parent = elm; \
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elm = tmp; \
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} \
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RB_SET_BLACKRED(parent, gparent, field); \
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RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, gparent, tmp, field); \
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} else { \
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tmp = RB_LEFT(gparent, field); \
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if (RB_ISRED(tmp, field)) { \
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RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_BLACK; \
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RB_SET_BLACKRED(parent, gparent, field);\
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elm = gparent; \
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continue; \
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} \
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RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, gparent, parent, field); \
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} else if (RB_RED_RT(gparent, field) && \
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parent == RB_RIGHT(gparent, field)) { \
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if (RB_LEFT(parent, field) == elm) { \
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RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, parent, tmp, field);\
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tmp = parent; \
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RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, parent, elm, field);\
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parent = elm; \
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elm = tmp; \
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} \
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RB_SET_BLACKRED(parent, gparent, field); \
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RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, gparent, tmp, field); \
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RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, gparent, parent, field); \
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} \
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break; \
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} \
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RB_COLOR(head->rbh_root, field) = RB_BLACK; \
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}
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#define RB_GENERATE_REMOVE_COLOR(name, type, field, attr) \
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attr void \
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name##_RB_REMOVE_COLOR(struct name *head, struct type *parent) \
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name##_RB_REMOVE_COLOR(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
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{ \
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struct type *elm, *tmp; \
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elm = NULL; \
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struct type *par, *sib, *tmp; \
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RB_BOOL go_left, left_child, red_par; \
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left_child = (RB_LEFT(elm, field) == NULL); \
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do { \
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if (RB_LEFT(parent, field) == elm) { \
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tmp = RB_RIGHT(parent, field); \
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if (RB_COLOR(tmp, field) == RB_RED) { \
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RB_SET_BLACKRED(tmp, parent, field); \
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RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, parent, tmp, field);\
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tmp = RB_RIGHT(parent, field); \
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go_left = left_child; \
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if (go_left ? \
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!RB_RED_RT(elm, field) : \
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!RB_RED_LF(elm, field)) { \
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par = RB_PARENT(elm, field); \
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left_child = par != NULL && \
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RB_LEFT(par, field) == elm; \
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red_par = left_child ? RB_RED_LF(par, field) : \
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par == NULL ? RB_TRUE : \
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RB_RED_RT(par, field); \
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} \
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if (RB_ISRED(RB_LEFT(tmp, field), field)) { \
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struct type *oleft; \
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oleft = RB_LEFT(tmp, field); \
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RB_COLOR(oleft, field) = RB_BLACK; \
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RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_RED; \
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RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, tmp, oleft, field); \
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tmp = RB_RIGHT(parent, field); \
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} else if (!RB_ISRED(RB_RIGHT(tmp, field), field)) { \
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RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_RED; \
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elm = parent; \
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parent = RB_PARENT(elm, field); \
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if (go_left) { \
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if (RB_RED_RT(elm, field)) { \
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red_par = RB_TRUE; \
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RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, elm, par, field); \
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} \
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sib = RB_RIGHT(elm, field); \
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if (RB_RED_LF(sib, field)) { \
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RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, sib, tmp, field); \
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sib = tmp; \
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} else if (!RB_RED_RT(sib, field)) { \
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RB_FLIP_RT(elm, field); \
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elm = par; \
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continue; \
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} \
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if (RB_ISRED(RB_RIGHT(tmp, field), field)) \
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RB_COLOR(RB_RIGHT(tmp, field), field) = RB_BLACK; \
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RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_COLOR(parent, field); \
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RB_COLOR(parent, field) = RB_BLACK; \
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RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, parent, tmp, field); \
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elm = RB_ROOT(head); \
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if (RB_RED_RT(sib, field)) \
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RB_FLIP_RT(sib, field); \
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RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, elm, sib, field); \
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RB_FLIP_LF(sib, field); \
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break; \
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} else { \
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tmp = RB_LEFT(parent, field); \
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if (RB_COLOR(tmp, field) == RB_RED) { \
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RB_SET_BLACKRED(tmp, parent, field); \
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RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, parent, tmp, field);\
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tmp = RB_LEFT(parent, field); \
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if (RB_RED_LF(elm, field)) { \
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red_par = RB_TRUE; \
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RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, elm, par, field); \
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} \
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if (RB_ISRED(RB_RIGHT(tmp, field), field)) { \
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struct type *oright; \
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oright = RB_RIGHT(tmp, field); \
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RB_COLOR(oright, field) = RB_BLACK; \
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RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_RED; \
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RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, tmp, oright, field); \
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tmp = RB_LEFT(parent, field); \
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} else if (!RB_ISRED(RB_LEFT(tmp, field), field)) { \
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RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_RED; \
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elm = parent; \
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parent = RB_PARENT(elm, field); \
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sib = RB_LEFT(elm, field); \
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if (RB_RED_RT(sib, field)) { \
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RB_ROTATE_LEFT(head, sib, tmp, field); \
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sib = tmp; \
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} else if (!RB_RED_LF(sib, field)) { \
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RB_FLIP_LF(elm, field); \
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elm = par; \
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continue; \
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} \
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if (RB_ISRED(RB_LEFT(tmp, field), field)) \
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RB_COLOR(RB_LEFT(tmp, field), field) = RB_BLACK; \
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RB_COLOR(tmp, field) = RB_COLOR(parent, field); \
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RB_COLOR(parent, field) = RB_BLACK; \
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RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, parent, tmp, field); \
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elm = RB_ROOT(head); \
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if (RB_RED_LF(sib, field)) \
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RB_FLIP_LF(sib, field); \
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RB_ROTATE_RIGHT(head, elm, sib, field); \
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RB_FLIP_RT(sib, field); \
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break; \
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} \
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} while (!RB_ISRED(elm, field) && parent != NULL); \
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RB_COLOR(elm, field) = RB_BLACK; \
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} while (!red_par); \
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if (par != NULL && red_par) { \
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if (left_child) \
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RB_FLIP_LF(par, field); \
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else \
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RB_FLIP_RT(par, field); \
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} \
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}
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#define RB_GENERATE_REMOVE(name, type, field, attr) \
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@ -550,12 +547,11 @@ attr struct type * \
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name##_RB_REMOVE(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
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{ \
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struct type *child, *old, *parent, *parent_old, *right; \
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int color; \
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RB_BOOL old_red, red; \
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\
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old = elm; \
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parent_old = parent = RB_PARENT(elm, field); \
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right = RB_RIGHT(elm, field); \
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color = RB_COLOR(elm, field); \
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if (RB_LEFT(elm, field) == NULL) \
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elm = child = right; \
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else if (right == NULL) \
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@ -563,7 +559,8 @@ name##_RB_REMOVE(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
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else { \
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if ((child = RB_LEFT(right, field)) == NULL) { \
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child = RB_RIGHT(right, field); \
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RB_RIGHT(old, field) = child; \
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red = RB_RED_RT(old, field); \
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RB_RT(old, field) = child; \
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parent = elm = right; \
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} else { \
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do \
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|
@ -571,23 +568,31 @@ name##_RB_REMOVE(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
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while ((child = RB_LEFT(elm, field)) != NULL); \
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child = RB_RIGHT(elm, field); \
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parent = RB_PARENT(elm, field); \
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RB_LEFT(parent, field) = child; \
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red = RB_RED_LF(parent, field); \
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RB_LF(parent, field) = child; \
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RB_PARENT(RB_RIGHT(old, field), field) = elm; \
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} \
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RB_PARENT(RB_LEFT(old, field), field) = elm; \
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color = RB_COLOR(elm, field); \
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elm->field = old->field; \
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} \
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if (parent_old == NULL) \
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if (parent_old == NULL) { \
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RB_ROOT(head) = elm; \
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else if (RB_LEFT(parent_old, field) == old) \
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RB_LEFT(parent_old, field) = elm; \
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else \
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RB_RIGHT(parent_old, field) = elm; \
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if (child != NULL) { \
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old_red = RB_FALSE; \
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} else if (RB_LEFT(parent_old, field) == old) { \
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old_red = RB_RED_LF(parent_old, field); \
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RB_LF(parent_old, field) = elm; \
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if (old_red && parent != parent_old) \
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RB_FLIP_LF(parent_old, field); \
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} else { \
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old_red = RB_RED_RT(parent_old, field); \
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RB_RT(parent_old, field) = elm; \
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if (old_red && parent != parent_old) \
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RB_FLIP_RT(parent_old, field); \
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} \
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if (child != NULL) \
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RB_PARENT(child, field) = parent; \
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RB_COLOR(child, field) = RB_BLACK; \
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} else if (color != RB_RED && parent != NULL) \
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else if (parent != NULL && \
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(parent != parent_old ? !red : !old_red)) \
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name##_RB_REMOVE_COLOR(head, parent); \
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while (parent != NULL) { \
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RB_AUGMENT(parent); \
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|
@ -615,14 +620,14 @@ name##_RB_INSERT(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
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else \
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return (tmp); \
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} \
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RB_SET(elm, parent, field); \
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if (parent != NULL) { \
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if (comp < 0) \
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RB_LEFT(parent, field) = elm; \
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else \
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RB_RIGHT(parent, field) = elm; \
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} else \
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RB_PARENT(elm, field) = parent; \
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RB_LF(elm, field) = RB_RT(elm, field) = NULL; \
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if (parent == NULL) \
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RB_ROOT(head) = elm; \
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else if (comp < 0) \
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RB_LF(parent, field) = elm; \
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else \
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RB_RT(parent, field) = elm; \
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||||
name##_RB_INSERT_COLOR(head, elm); \
|
||||
while (elm != NULL) { \
|
||||
RB_AUGMENT(elm); \
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue