Cygwin: mount: define binary mount as default

Commit c1023ee353 changed the way
path_conv::binmode() works.  Rather than returning three states,
O_BINARY, O_TEXT, 0, it only returned 2 states, O_BINARY, O_TEXT.  Since
mounts are only binary if they are explicitely mounted binary by setting
the MOUNT_BINARY flag, textmode is default.

This introduced a new bug.  When inheriting stdio HANDLEs from native
Windows processes, the fhandler and its path_conv are created from a
device struct only.  None of the path or mount flags get set this way.
So the mount flags are 0 and path_conv::binmode() returned 0.

After the path_conv::binmode() change it returned O_TEXT since, as
explained above, the default mount mode is textmode.

Rather than just enforcing binary mode for path_conv's created from
device structs, this patch changes the default mount mode to binary:

Replace MOUNT_BINARY flag with MOUNT_TEXT flag with opposite meaning.
Drop all explicit setting of MOUNT_BINARY.  Drop local set_flags
function, it doesn't add any value.

Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>

winsup/cygwin/include/sys/mount.h

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ extern "C" {
 
 enum
 {
-  MOUNT_BINARY =	_BIT ( 1),	/* "binary" format read/writes */
+  MOUNT_TEXT =		_BIT ( 0),	/* "binary" format read/writes */
   MOUNT_SYSTEM =	_BIT ( 3),	/* mount point came from system table */
   MOUNT_EXEC   =	_BIT ( 4),	/* Any file in the mounted directory
 					   gets 'x' bit */

winsup/cygwin/mount.cc

@@ -473,13 +473,13 @@ mount_info::create_root_entry (const PWCHAR root)
   sys_wcstombs (native_root, PATH_MAX, root);
   assert (*native_root != '\0');
   if (add_item (native_root, "/",
-		MOUNT_SYSTEM | MOUNT_BINARY | MOUNT_IMMUTABLE | MOUNT_AUTOMATIC)
+		MOUNT_SYSTEM | MOUNT_IMMUTABLE | MOUNT_AUTOMATIC)
       < 0)
     api_fatal ("add_item (\"%s\", \"/\", ...) failed, errno %d", native_root, errno);
   /* Create a default cygdrive entry.  Note that this is a user entry.
      This allows to override it with mount, unless the sysadmin created
      a cygdrive entry in /etc/fstab. */
-  cygdrive_flags = MOUNT_BINARY | MOUNT_NOPOSIX | MOUNT_CYGDRIVE;
+  cygdrive_flags = MOUNT_NOPOSIX | MOUNT_CYGDRIVE;
   strcpy (cygdrive, CYGWIN_INFO_CYGDRIVE_DEFAULT_PREFIX "/");
   cygdrive_len = strlen (cygdrive);
 }
@@ -508,32 +508,23 @@ mount_info::init (bool user_init)
       if (!got_usr_bin)
       {
 	stpcpy (p, "\\bin");
-	add_item (native, "/usr/bin",
-		  MOUNT_SYSTEM | MOUNT_BINARY | MOUNT_AUTOMATIC);
+	add_item (native, "/usr/bin", MOUNT_SYSTEM | MOUNT_AUTOMATIC);
       }
       if (!got_usr_lib)
       {
 	stpcpy (p, "\\lib");
-	add_item (native, "/usr/lib",
-		  MOUNT_SYSTEM | MOUNT_BINARY | MOUNT_AUTOMATIC);
+	add_item (native, "/usr/lib", MOUNT_SYSTEM | MOUNT_AUTOMATIC);
       }
     }
 }
 
-static void
-set_flags (unsigned *flags, unsigned val)
-{
-  *flags = val;
-  debug_printf ("flags: binary (%y)", *flags & MOUNT_BINARY);
-}
-
 int
 mount_item::build_win32 (char *dst, const char *src, unsigned *outflags, unsigned chroot_pathlen)
 {
   int n, err = 0;
   const char *real_native_path;
   int real_posix_pathlen;
-  set_flags (outflags, (unsigned) flags);
+  *outflags = flags;
   if (!cygheap->root.exists () || posix_pathlen != 1 || posix_path[0] != '/')
     {
       n = native_pathlen;
@@ -604,7 +595,7 @@ mount_info::conv_to_win32_path (const char *src_path, char *dst, device& dev,
   /* See if this is a cygwin "device" */
   if (win32_device_name (src_path, dst, dev))
     {
-      *flags = MOUNT_BINARY;	/* FIXME: Is this a sensible default for devices? */
+      *flags = 0;
       rc = 0;
       goto out_no_chroot_check;
     }
@@ -617,7 +608,7 @@ mount_info::conv_to_win32_path (const char *src_path, char *dst, device& dev,
       if (!strchr (src_path + 2, '/'))
 	{
 	  dev = *netdrive_dev;
-	  set_flags (flags, MOUNT_BINARY);
+	  *flags = 0;
 	}
       else
 	{
@@ -626,7 +617,7 @@ mount_info::conv_to_win32_path (const char *src_path, char *dst, device& dev,
 	     are rather (warning, poetic description ahead) windows into the
 	     native Win32 world.  This also gives the user an elegant way to
 	     change the settings for those paths in a central place. */
-	  set_flags (flags, (unsigned) cygdrive_flags);
+	  *flags = cygdrive_flags;
 	}
       backslashify (src_path, dst, 0);
       /* Go through chroot check */
@@ -638,14 +629,14 @@ mount_info::conv_to_win32_path (const char *src_path, char *dst, device& dev,
       dev = fhandler_proc::get_proc_fhandler (src_path);
       if (dev == FH_NADA)
 	return ENOENT;
-      set_flags (flags, MOUNT_BINARY);
+      *flags = 0;
       if (isprocsys_dev (dev))
 	{
 	  if (src_path[procsys_len])
 	    backslashify (src_path + procsys_len, dst, 0);
 	  else	/* Avoid empty NT path. */
 	    stpcpy (dst, "\\");
-	  set_flags (flags, (unsigned) cygdrive_flags);
+	  *flags = cygdrive_flags;
 	}
       else
 	strcpy (dst, src_path);
@@ -666,7 +657,7 @@ mount_info::conv_to_win32_path (const char *src_path, char *dst, device& dev,
 	}
       else if (cygdrive_win32_path (src_path, dst, unit))
 	{
-	  set_flags (flags, (unsigned) cygdrive_flags);
+	  *flags = cygdrive_flags;
 	  goto out;
 	}
       else if (mount_table->cygdrive_len > 1)
@@ -1024,7 +1015,7 @@ struct opt
 {
   {"acl", MOUNT_NOACL, 1},
   {"auto", 0, 0},
-  {"binary", MOUNT_BINARY, 0},
+  {"binary", MOUNT_TEXT, 1},
   {"bind", MOUNT_BIND, 0},
   {"cygexec", MOUNT_CYGWIN_EXEC, 0},
   {"dos", MOUNT_DOS, 0},
@@ -1038,7 +1029,7 @@ struct opt
   {"posix=0", MOUNT_NOPOSIX, 0},
   {"posix=1", MOUNT_NOPOSIX, 1},
   {"sparse", MOUNT_SPARSE, 0},
-  {"text", MOUNT_BINARY, 1},
+  {"text", MOUNT_TEXT, 0},
   {"user", MOUNT_SYSTEM, 1}
 };
 
@@ -1140,7 +1131,7 @@ mount_info::from_fstab_line (char *line, bool user)
     return true;
   cend = find_ws (c);
   *cend = '\0';
-  unsigned mount_flags = MOUNT_SYSTEM | MOUNT_BINARY;
+  unsigned mount_flags = MOUNT_SYSTEM;
   if (!strcmp (fs_type, "cygdrive"))
     mount_flags |= MOUNT_NOPOSIX;
   if (!strcmp (fs_type, "usertemp"))
@@ -1157,7 +1148,7 @@ mount_info::from_fstab_line (char *line, bool user)
       int error = conv_to_win32_path (bound_path, native_path, dev, &flags);
       if (error || strlen (native_path) >= MAX_PATH)
 	return true;
-      if ((mount_flags & ~MOUNT_SYSTEM) == (MOUNT_BIND | MOUNT_BINARY))
+      if ((mount_flags & ~MOUNT_SYSTEM) == MOUNT_BIND)
 	mount_flags = (MOUNT_BIND | flags)
 		      & ~(MOUNT_IMMUTABLE | MOUNT_AUTOMATIC);
     }
@@ -1277,7 +1268,7 @@ mount_info::get_cygdrive_info (char *user, char *system, char *user_flags,
 	path[cygdrive_len - 1] = '\0';
     }
   if (flags)
-    strcpy (flags, (cygdrive_flags & MOUNT_BINARY) ? "binmode" : "textmode");
+    strcpy (flags, (cygdrive_flags & MOUNT_TEXT) ? "textmode" : "binmode");
   return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1603,7 +1594,7 @@ fillout_mntent (const char *native_path, const char *posix_path, unsigned flags)
      binary or textmode, or exec.  We don't print
      `silent' here; it's a magic internal thing. */
 
-  if (!(flags & MOUNT_BINARY))
+  if (flags & MOUNT_TEXT)
     strcpy (_my_tls.locals.mnt_opts, (char *) "text");
   else
     strcpy (_my_tls.locals.mnt_opts, (char *) "binary");
@@ -1759,7 +1750,7 @@ mount (const char *win32_path, const char *posix_path, unsigned flags)
 							   dev, &conv_flags);
 	      if (error || strlen (w32_path) >= MAX_PATH)
 		return true;
-	      if ((flags & ~MOUNT_SYSTEM) == (MOUNT_BIND | MOUNT_BINARY))
+	      if ((flags & ~MOUNT_SYSTEM) == MOUNT_BIND)
 		flags = (MOUNT_BIND | conv_flags)
 			& ~(MOUNT_IMMUTABLE | MOUNT_AUTOMATIC);
 	    }

winsup/cygwin/path.h

@@ -174,9 +174,7 @@ class path_conv
   int has_buggy_basic_info () const {return fs.has_buggy_basic_info ();}
   int binmode () const
   {
-    if (mount_flags & MOUNT_BINARY)
-      return O_BINARY;
-    return O_TEXT;
+    return (mount_flags & MOUNT_TEXT) ? O_TEXT : O_BINARY;
   }
   int issymlink () const {return path_flags & PATH_SYMLINK;}
   int is_lnk_symlink () const {return path_flags & PATH_LNK;}

winsup/cygwin/release/3.0.1

@@ -14,3 +14,7 @@ Bug Fixes
 
 - Fix Command-line argument handling of kill(1) in terms of negative PID.
   Addresses: report on IRC
+
+- Fix an accidentally introduced O_TEXT handling of pipes inherited
+  from native Windows processes.
+  Addresses: https://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2019-02/msg00246.html