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\input texinfo.tex
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@setfilename libm.info
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@ifinfo
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@format
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2015-03-13 01:22:23 +08:00
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@dircategory Newlib
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@direntry
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* libm: (libm). An ANSI-C conforming mathematical library.
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@end direntry
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@end format
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@end ifinfo
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@ifinfo
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This file documents an ANSI-C conforming mathematical subroutine library.
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2014-12-19 04:30:11 +08:00
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Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996-2014 Red Hat, Inc.
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@file{libm} includes software developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems,
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Inc. business. Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
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software is freely granted, provided that this notice is preserved.
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Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
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this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
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are preserved on all copies.
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@ignore
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Permission is granted to process this file through Tex and print the
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results, provided the printed document carries copying permission
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notice identical to this one except for the removal of this paragraph
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(this paragraph not being relevant to the printed manual).
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@end ignore
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Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
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manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, subject to the terms
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of the GNU General Public License, which includes the provision that the
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entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
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permission notice identical to this one.
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Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
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into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions.
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@end ifinfo
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@iftex
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@finalout
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@setchapternewpage odd
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2002-07-23 00:40:48 +08:00
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@settitle The Red Hat newlib C Math Library
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@titlepage
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2002-07-23 00:40:48 +08:00
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@title The Red Hat newlib C Math Library
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@sp 1
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2017-01-09 23:22:02 +08:00
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@subtitle @code{libm} 2.5.0
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@subtitle December 2016
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@author {Steve Chamberlain}
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@author {Roland Pesch}
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@author {Red Hat Support}
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@author {Jeff Johnston}
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@page
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@tex
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{\parskip=0pt
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\hfill Red Hat Support\par
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\hfill sac@@cygnus.com\par
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\hfill pesch@@cygnus.com\par
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2004-01-07 03:26:10 +08:00
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\hfill jjohnstn@@redhat.com\par
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}
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\global\parindent=0pt % Steve likes it this way
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@end tex
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@vskip 0pt plus 1filll
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Copyright @copyright{} 1992, 1993, 1994-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
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@file{libm} includes software developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems,
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Inc. business. Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
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software is freely granted, provided that this notice is preserved.
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Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
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this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
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are preserved on all copies.
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Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
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manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, subject to the terms
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of the GNU General Public License, which includes the provision that the
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entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
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permission notice identical to this one.
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Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
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into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions.
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@end titlepage
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@end iftex
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2013-04-30 04:02:34 +08:00
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@ifnottex
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@node Top
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@top LIBM
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@end ifnottex
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@menu
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* Math:: The mathematical functions (`math.h').
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2010-10-18 Marco Atzeri <marco_atzeri@yahoo.it>
* libm/Makefile.am: added complex functions documentation
* libm/libm.texinfo: ditto
* libm/complex/Makefile.am: Ditto
* libm/complex/complex.tex: Ditto
* libm/complex/(cabs.c, cacos.c, cacosh.c, carg.c,
casin.c, casinh.c, catan.c, catanh.c, ccos.c, ccosh.c,
cexp.c, cimag.c, clog.c, conj.c, cpow.c, cproj.c, creal.c,
csin.c, csinh.c, csqrt.c, ctan.c, ctanh.c): Ditto
* libm/Makefile.in: Regenerate
* libm/complex/Makefile.in: Ditto
2010-10-19 06:40:24 +08:00
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* Complex:: The mathematical complex functions (`complex.h').
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2019-08-14 18:24:37 +08:00
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* Fenv:: The floating point environment functions ('fenv.h').
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* Reentrancy:: The functions in libm are not reentrant by default.
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2009-04-16 Ken Werner <ken.werner@de.ibm.com>
* libm/libm.texinfo: Add long double function support chapter.
* libc/include/machine/ieeefp.h: Add _LDBL_EQ_DBL define.
* libc/include/stdlib.h: Include <machine/ieeefp.h>.
(strtold, wcstold): Declare.
* libc/stdlib/strtold.c: New File.
* libc/stdlib/wcstold.c: Likewise.
* libc/configure.in: Add long double check.
* libc/configure: Regenerate.
* libc/stdlib/Makefile.am: Add strtold.c and wcstold.c.
* libc/stdlib/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* libc/include/math.h (atanl, cosl, sinl, tanl, tanhl): Declare.
(frexpl, modfl, ceill, fabsl, floorl, log1pl, expm1l, acosl): Ditto.
(asinl, atan2l, coshl, sinhl, expl, ldexpl, logl, log10l, powl): Ditto.
(sqrtl, fmodl, hypotl, copysignl, nanl, ilogbl, asinhl, cbrt): Ditto.
(nextafterl, rintl, scalbnl, exp2l, scalblnl, tgammal): Ditto.
(nearbyintl, lrintl, llrintl, roundl, lroundl, llround): Ditto.
(llroundl, truncl, remquol, fdiml, fmaxl, fminl, fmal, acoshl): Ditto.
(atanhl, remainderl, lgammal, erfl, erfcl): Ditto.
* libm/common/atanl.c: New File.
* libm/common/cosl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/sinl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/modfl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/frexpl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/tanhl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/tanl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/expm1l.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/log1pl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/ceill.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/fabsl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/floorl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/acosl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/asinl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/atan2l.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/coshl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/expl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/fmodl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/hypotl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/ldexpl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/log10l.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/logl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/powl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/sqrtl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/copysignl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/ilogbl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/nanl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/cbrtl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/asinhl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/nextafterl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/rintl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/scalbnl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/exp2l.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/fdiml.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/fmal.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/fmaxl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/fminl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/lrintl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/lroundl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/nearbyintl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/remquol.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/roundl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/scalblnl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/truncl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/acoshl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/atanhl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/erfcl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/erfl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/lgammal.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/remainderl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/tgammal.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/sinhl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/llroundl.c: Likewise.
* libm/configure.in: Add long double check.
* libm/configure: Regenerate.
* libm/common/Makefile.am: Add new files.
* libm/common/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
2009-04-17 02:24:35 +08:00
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* Long Double Functions:: The long double function support of libm.
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2013-11-08 20:48:29 +08:00
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* Document Index::
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@end menu
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@include targetdep.tex
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@node Reentrancy
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@chapter Reentrancy Properties of @code{libm}
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@cindex reentrancy
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@cindex @code{matherr} and reentrancy
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When a libm function detects an exceptional case, @code{errno} may be
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2018-12-07 00:14:01 +08:00
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set.
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2000-02-18 03:39:52 +08:00
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@c The exact behavior depends on the currently selected error handling
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2018-12-07 00:14:01 +08:00
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@c mode (IEEE or POSIX).
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2018-12-07 00:14:01 +08:00
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@code{errno} is a macro which expands to the per-thread error value.
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This makes it thread safe, and therefore reentrant.
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2000-02-18 03:39:52 +08:00
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2009-04-16 Ken Werner <ken.werner@de.ibm.com>
* libm/libm.texinfo: Add long double function support chapter.
* libc/include/machine/ieeefp.h: Add _LDBL_EQ_DBL define.
* libc/include/stdlib.h: Include <machine/ieeefp.h>.
(strtold, wcstold): Declare.
* libc/stdlib/strtold.c: New File.
* libc/stdlib/wcstold.c: Likewise.
* libc/configure.in: Add long double check.
* libc/configure: Regenerate.
* libc/stdlib/Makefile.am: Add strtold.c and wcstold.c.
* libc/stdlib/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* libc/include/math.h (atanl, cosl, sinl, tanl, tanhl): Declare.
(frexpl, modfl, ceill, fabsl, floorl, log1pl, expm1l, acosl): Ditto.
(asinl, atan2l, coshl, sinhl, expl, ldexpl, logl, log10l, powl): Ditto.
(sqrtl, fmodl, hypotl, copysignl, nanl, ilogbl, asinhl, cbrt): Ditto.
(nextafterl, rintl, scalbnl, exp2l, scalblnl, tgammal): Ditto.
(nearbyintl, lrintl, llrintl, roundl, lroundl, llround): Ditto.
(llroundl, truncl, remquol, fdiml, fmaxl, fminl, fmal, acoshl): Ditto.
(atanhl, remainderl, lgammal, erfl, erfcl): Ditto.
* libm/common/atanl.c: New File.
* libm/common/cosl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/sinl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/modfl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/frexpl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/tanhl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/tanl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/expm1l.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/log1pl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/ceill.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/fabsl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/floorl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/acosl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/asinl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/atan2l.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/coshl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/expl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/fmodl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/hypotl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/ldexpl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/log10l.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/logl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/powl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/sqrtl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/copysignl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/ilogbl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/nanl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/cbrtl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/asinhl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/nextafterl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/rintl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/scalbnl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/exp2l.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/fdiml.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/fmal.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/fmaxl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/fminl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/lrintl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/lroundl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/nearbyintl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/remquol.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/roundl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/scalblnl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/truncl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/acoshl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/atanhl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/erfcl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/erfl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/lgammal.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/remainderl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/tgammal.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/sinhl.c: Likewise.
* libm/common/llroundl.c: Likewise.
* libm/configure.in: Add long double check.
* libm/configure: Regenerate.
* libm/common/Makefile.am: Add new files.
* libm/common/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
2009-04-17 02:24:35 +08:00
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@node Long Double Functions
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@chapter The long double function support of @code{libm}
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Currently, the full set of long double math functions is only provided
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on platforms where long double equals double.
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For such platforms, the long double math functions are implemented as calls to the double versions.
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2013-11-08 20:48:29 +08:00
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@node Document Index
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@unnumbered Document Index
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@printindex cp
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@tex
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2013-04-30 04:02:34 +08:00
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% I think something like @@colophon should be in texinfo. In the
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% meantime:
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\long\def\colophon{\hbox to0pt{}\vfill
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\centerline{The body of this manual is set in}
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\centerline{\fontname\tenrm,}
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\centerline{with headings in {\bf\fontname\tenbf}}
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\centerline{and examples in {\tt\fontname\tentt}.}
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\centerline{{\it\fontname\tenit\/} and}
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\centerline{{\sl\fontname\tensl\/}}
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\centerline{are used for emphasis.}\vfill}
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\page\colophon
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2013-04-30 04:02:34 +08:00
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% Blame: pesch@@cygnus.com, 28mar91.
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@end tex
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@contents
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@bye
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