newlib-cygwin/newlib/libm/math/w_exp.c

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/* @(#)w_exp.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
/*
* ====================================================
* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
* is preserved.
* ====================================================
*/
/*
FUNCTION
<<exp>>, <<expf>>---exponential
INDEX
exp
INDEX
expf
SYNOPSIS
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#include <math.h>
double exp(double <[x]>);
float expf(float <[x]>);
DESCRIPTION
<<exp>> and <<expf>> calculate the exponential of <[x]>, that is,
2003-10-20 Bob Wilson <bob.wilson@acm.org> * libc/locale/locale.c: Use double quotes in code. * libc/locale/locale.tex: Likewise. * libc/libc.texinfo: Hyphenate "floating-point". * libc/machine/necv70/necv70.tex: Likewise. * libc/stdio/sprintf.c: Likewise. * libc/stdio/sscanf.c: Likewise. * libc/stdlib/atof.c: Likewise. * libc/stdlib/ldtoa.c: Fix comment typo. * libc/stdlib/div.c: Use @ifnottex instead of @ifinfo. * libc/stdlib/ldiv.c: Likewise. * libm/common/s_expm1.c: Likewise. * libm/common/s_ilogb.c: Hyphenate "floating-point". Use "nonzero". * libm/common/s_infinity: Hyphenate "double- and single-precision". * libm/common/s_nan.c: Likewise. Also correct the FUNCTION summary. * libm/common/s_nextafter.c: Fix typo. Hyphenate "double-precision" and "floating-point". * libm/common/s_scalbn.c: Correct the FUNCTION summary. * libm/math/e_pow.c: Fix comment typo. * libm/math/math.tex: Hyphenate "single-precision" and "floating-point". * libm/math/s_asinh.c: Use @ifnottex instead of @ifinfo. * libm/math/s_atan.c: Likewise. * libm/math/s_frexp.c: Likewise. Also use "nonzero". * libm/math/s_isnan.c: Hyphenate "single-precision" and "floating-point". Use "nonzero". * libm/math/s_ldexp.c: Use @ifnottex instead of @ifinfo. * libm/math/w_acos.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_acosh.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_asin.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_atan2.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_atanh.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_cosh.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_exp.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_exp2.c: Likewise. Add missing @end and missing @tex version of 2^x in the description. * libm/math/w_fmod.c: Use @ifnottex instead of @ifinfo. * libm/math/w_gamma.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_hypot.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_j0.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_sinh.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_pow.c: Replace "exp1.0nt" with "exponent". * libm/mathfp/mathfp.tex: Hyphenate "single-precision" and "floating-point". * libm/mathfp/e_acosh.c: Use @ifnottex instead of @ifinfo. * libm/mathfp/e_atanh.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/e_hypot.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/er_lgamma.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_acos.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_asine.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_asinh.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_atan.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_atan2.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_atangent.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_cosh.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_exp.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_fmod.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_frexp.c: Likewise. Also use "nonzero". * libm/mathfp/s_isnan.c: Hyphenate "single-precision" and "floating-point". Use "nonzero". * libm/math/s_pow.c: Replace "exp1.0nt" with "exponent". * libm/mathfp/s_ldexp.c: Use @ifnottex instead of @ifinfo. * libm/mathfp/s_sineh.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/w_jn.c: Likewise.
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@ifnottex
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e raised to the power <[x]> (where e
2003-10-20 Bob Wilson <bob.wilson@acm.org> * libc/locale/locale.c: Use double quotes in code. * libc/locale/locale.tex: Likewise. * libc/libc.texinfo: Hyphenate "floating-point". * libc/machine/necv70/necv70.tex: Likewise. * libc/stdio/sprintf.c: Likewise. * libc/stdio/sscanf.c: Likewise. * libc/stdlib/atof.c: Likewise. * libc/stdlib/ldtoa.c: Fix comment typo. * libc/stdlib/div.c: Use @ifnottex instead of @ifinfo. * libc/stdlib/ldiv.c: Likewise. * libm/common/s_expm1.c: Likewise. * libm/common/s_ilogb.c: Hyphenate "floating-point". Use "nonzero". * libm/common/s_infinity: Hyphenate "double- and single-precision". * libm/common/s_nan.c: Likewise. Also correct the FUNCTION summary. * libm/common/s_nextafter.c: Fix typo. Hyphenate "double-precision" and "floating-point". * libm/common/s_scalbn.c: Correct the FUNCTION summary. * libm/math/e_pow.c: Fix comment typo. * libm/math/math.tex: Hyphenate "single-precision" and "floating-point". * libm/math/s_asinh.c: Use @ifnottex instead of @ifinfo. * libm/math/s_atan.c: Likewise. * libm/math/s_frexp.c: Likewise. Also use "nonzero". * libm/math/s_isnan.c: Hyphenate "single-precision" and "floating-point". Use "nonzero". * libm/math/s_ldexp.c: Use @ifnottex instead of @ifinfo. * libm/math/w_acos.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_acosh.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_asin.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_atan2.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_atanh.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_cosh.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_exp.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_exp2.c: Likewise. Add missing @end and missing @tex version of 2^x in the description. * libm/math/w_fmod.c: Use @ifnottex instead of @ifinfo. * libm/math/w_gamma.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_hypot.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_j0.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_sinh.c: Likewise. * libm/math/w_pow.c: Replace "exp1.0nt" with "exponent". * libm/mathfp/mathfp.tex: Hyphenate "single-precision" and "floating-point". * libm/mathfp/e_acosh.c: Use @ifnottex instead of @ifinfo. * libm/mathfp/e_atanh.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/e_hypot.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/er_lgamma.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_acos.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_asine.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_asinh.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_atan.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_atan2.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_atangent.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_cosh.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_exp.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_fmod.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/s_frexp.c: Likewise. Also use "nonzero". * libm/mathfp/s_isnan.c: Hyphenate "single-precision" and "floating-point". Use "nonzero". * libm/math/s_pow.c: Replace "exp1.0nt" with "exponent". * libm/mathfp/s_ldexp.c: Use @ifnottex instead of @ifinfo. * libm/mathfp/s_sineh.c: Likewise. * libm/mathfp/w_jn.c: Likewise.
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@end ifnottex
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@tex
$e^x$ (where $e$
@end tex
is the base of the natural system of logarithms, approximately 2.71828).
RETURNS
On success, <<exp>> and <<expf>> return the calculated value.
If the result underflows, the returned value is <<0>>. If the
result overflows, the returned value is <<HUGE_VAL>>. In
either case, <<errno>> is set to <<ERANGE>>.
PORTABILITY
<<exp>> is ANSI C. <<expf>> is an extension.
*/
/*
* wrapper exp(x)
*/
#include "fdlibm.h"
#if __OBSOLETE_MATH
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#include <errno.h>
#ifndef _DOUBLE_IS_32BITS
#ifdef __STDC__
static const double
#else
static double
#endif
o_threshold= 7.09782712893383973096e+02, /* 0x40862E42, 0xFEFA39EF */
u_threshold= -7.45133219101941108420e+02; /* 0xc0874910, 0xD52D3051 */
#ifdef __STDC__
double exp(double x) /* wrapper exp */
#else
double exp(x) /* wrapper exp */
double x;
#endif
{
#ifdef _IEEE_LIBM
return __ieee754_exp(x);
#else
double z;
z = __ieee754_exp(x);
if(_LIB_VERSION == _IEEE_) return z;
if(finite(x)) {
if(x>o_threshold) {
/* exp(finite) overflow */
errno = ERANGE;
return HUGE_VAL;
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} else if(x<u_threshold) {
/* exp(finite) underflow */
errno = ERANGE;
return 0.0;
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}
}
return z;
#endif
}
#endif /* defined(_DOUBLE_IS_32BITS) */
#endif /* __OBSOLETE_MATH */