Add simple_ng test program
This is a rewrite of `simple_test` with the following major changes: * portable codebase, so no splitting between different OS; * no threads: they are not needed for such simple task; * use newer APIs (i.e., ecx_... functions).
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@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ install(FILES
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DESTINATION ${SOEM_INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIR})
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if(BUILD_TESTS)
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add_subdirectory(test/simple_ng)
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add_subdirectory(test/linux/slaveinfo)
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add_subdirectory(test/linux/eepromtool)
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add_subdirectory(test/linux/simple_test)
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1
Doxyfile
1
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@ -668,6 +668,7 @@ WARN_LOGFILE =
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INPUT = doc/tutorial.txt \
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doc/soem.dox \
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soem \
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test/simple_ng \
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test/linux/ebox \
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test/linux/eepromtool \
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test/linux/red_test \
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@ -127,8 +127,8 @@
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*
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* \section start Getting started
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*
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* For examples see simple_test.c in ~/test/linux/simple_test.
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* First try (assume EtherCAT on eth0): sudo ./simple_test eth0
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* For examples see simple_ng.c in ~/test/simple_ng.
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* First try (assume EtherCAT on eth0): sudo ./simple_ng eth0
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* As SOEM uses RAW sockets it will need to run as root.
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*
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* \section bugs Squashed bugs
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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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set(SOURCES simple_ng.c)
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add_executable(simple_ng ${SOURCES})
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target_link_libraries(simple_ng soem)
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install(TARGETS simple_ng DESTINATION bin)
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@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
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/** \file
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* \brief Example code for Simple Open EtherCAT master
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*
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* Usage: simple_ng IFNAME1
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* IFNAME1 is the NIC interface name, e.g. 'eth0'
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*
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* This is a minimal test.
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*/
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#include "ethercat.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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typedef struct {
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ecx_contextt context;
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char * iface;
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uint8 group;
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int roundtrip_time;
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/* Used by the context */
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uint8 map[4096];
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ecx_portt port;
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ec_slavet slavelist[EC_MAXSLAVE];
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int slavecount;
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ec_groupt grouplist[EC_MAXGROUP];
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uint8 esibuf[EC_MAXEEPBUF];
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uint32 esimap[EC_MAXEEPBITMAP];
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ec_eringt elist;
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ec_idxstackT idxstack;
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boolean ecaterror;
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int64 DCtime;
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ec_SMcommtypet SMcommtype[EC_MAX_MAPT];
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ec_PDOassignt PDOassign[EC_MAX_MAPT];
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ec_PDOdesct PDOdesc[EC_MAX_MAPT];
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ec_eepromSMt eepSM;
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ec_eepromFMMUt eepFMMU;
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} Fieldbus;
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static void
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fieldbus_initialize(Fieldbus *fieldbus, char *iface)
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{
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ecx_contextt *context;
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/* Let's start by 0-filling `fieldbus` to avoid surprises */
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memset(fieldbus, 0, sizeof(*fieldbus));
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fieldbus->iface = iface;
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fieldbus->group = 0;
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fieldbus->roundtrip_time = 0;
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fieldbus->ecaterror = FALSE;
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/* Initialize the ecx_contextt data structure */
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context = &fieldbus->context;
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context->port = &fieldbus->port;
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context->slavelist = fieldbus->slavelist;
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context->slavecount = &fieldbus->slavecount;
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context->maxslave = EC_MAXSLAVE;
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context->grouplist = fieldbus->grouplist;
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context->maxgroup = EC_MAXGROUP;
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context->esibuf = fieldbus->esibuf;
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context->esimap = fieldbus->esimap;
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context->esislave = 0;
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context->elist = &fieldbus->elist;
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context->idxstack = &fieldbus->idxstack;
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context->ecaterror = &fieldbus->ecaterror;
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context->DCtime = &fieldbus->DCtime;
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context->SMcommtype = fieldbus->SMcommtype;
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context->PDOassign = fieldbus->PDOassign;
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context->PDOdesc = fieldbus->PDOdesc;
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context->eepSM = &fieldbus->eepSM;
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context->eepFMMU = &fieldbus->eepFMMU;
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context->FOEhook = NULL;
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context->EOEhook = NULL;
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context->manualstatechange = 0;
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}
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static int
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fieldbus_roundtrip(Fieldbus *fieldbus)
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{
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ecx_contextt *context;
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ec_timet start, end, diff;
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int wkc;
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context = &fieldbus->context;
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start = osal_current_time();
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ecx_send_processdata(context);
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wkc = ecx_receive_processdata(context, EC_TIMEOUTRET);
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end = osal_current_time();
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osal_time_diff(&start, &end, &diff);
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fieldbus->roundtrip_time = diff.sec * 1000000 + diff.usec;
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return wkc;
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}
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static boolean
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fieldbus_start(Fieldbus *fieldbus)
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{
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ecx_contextt *context;
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ec_groupt *grp;
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ec_slavet *slave;
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int i;
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context = &fieldbus->context;
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grp = fieldbus->grouplist + fieldbus->group;
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printf("Initializing SOEM on '%s'... ", fieldbus->iface);
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if (! ecx_init(context, fieldbus->iface)) {
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printf("no socket connection\n");
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return FALSE;
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}
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printf("done\n");
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printf("Finding autoconfig slaves... ");
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if (ecx_config_init(context, FALSE) <= 0) {
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printf("no slaves found\n");
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return FALSE;
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}
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printf("%d slaves found\n", fieldbus->slavecount);
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printf("Sequential mapping of I/O... ");
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ecx_config_map_group(context, fieldbus->map, fieldbus->group);
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printf("mapped %dO+%dI bytes from %d segments",
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grp->Obytes, grp->Ibytes, grp->nsegments);
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if (grp->nsegments > 1) {
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/* Show how slaves are distrubuted */
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for (i = 0; i < grp->nsegments; ++i) {
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printf("%s%d", i == 0 ? " (" : "+", grp->IOsegment[i]);
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}
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printf(" slaves)");
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}
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printf("\n");
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printf("Configuring distributed clock... ");
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ecx_configdc(context);
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printf("done\n");
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printf("Waiting for all slaves in safe operational... ");
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ecx_statecheck(context, 0, EC_STATE_SAFE_OP, EC_TIMEOUTSTATE * 4);
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printf("done\n");
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printf("Send a roundtrip to make outputs in slaves happy... ");
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fieldbus_roundtrip(fieldbus);
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printf("done\n");
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printf("Setting operational state..");
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/* Act on slave 0 (a virtual slave used for broadcasting) */
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slave = fieldbus->slavelist;
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slave->state = EC_STATE_OPERATIONAL;
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ecx_writestate(context, 0);
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/* Poll the result ten times before giving up */
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for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
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printf(".");
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fieldbus_roundtrip(fieldbus);
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ecx_statecheck(context, 0, EC_STATE_OPERATIONAL, EC_TIMEOUTSTATE / 10);
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if (slave->state == EC_STATE_OPERATIONAL) {
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printf(" all slaves are now operational\n");
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return TRUE;
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}
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}
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printf(" failed,");
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ecx_readstate(context);
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for (i = 1; i <= fieldbus->slavecount; ++i) {
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slave = fieldbus->slavelist + i;
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if (slave->state != EC_STATE_OPERATIONAL) {
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printf(" slave %d is 0x%04X (AL-status=0x%04X %s)",
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i, slave->state, slave->ALstatuscode,
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ec_ALstatuscode2string(slave->ALstatuscode));
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}
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}
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printf("\n");
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return FALSE;
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}
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static void
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fieldbus_stop(Fieldbus *fieldbus)
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{
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ecx_contextt *context;
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ec_slavet *slave;
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context = &fieldbus->context;
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/* Act on slave 0 (a virtual slave used for broadcasting) */
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slave = fieldbus->slavelist;
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printf("Requesting init state on all slaves... ");
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slave->state = EC_STATE_INIT;
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ecx_writestate(context, 0);
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printf("done\n");
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printf("Close socket... ");
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ecx_close(context);
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printf("done\n");
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}
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static boolean
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fieldbus_dump(Fieldbus *fieldbus)
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{
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ec_groupt *grp;
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uint32 n;
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int wkc, expected_wkc;
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grp = fieldbus->grouplist + fieldbus->group;
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wkc = fieldbus_roundtrip(fieldbus);
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expected_wkc = grp->outputsWKC * 2 + grp->inputsWKC;
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printf("%6d usec WKC %d", fieldbus->roundtrip_time, wkc);
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if (wkc < expected_wkc) {
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printf(" wrong (expected %d)\n", expected_wkc);
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return FALSE;
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}
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printf(" O:");
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for (n = 0; n < grp->Obytes; ++n) {
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printf(" %02X", grp->outputs[n]);
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}
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printf(" I:");
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for (n = 0; n < grp->Ibytes; ++n) {
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printf(" %02X", grp->inputs[n]);
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}
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printf(" T: %lld\r", (long long) fieldbus->DCtime);
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return TRUE;
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}
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static void
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fieldbus_check_state(Fieldbus *fieldbus)
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{
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ecx_contextt *context;
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ec_groupt *grp;
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ec_slavet *slave;
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int i;
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context = &fieldbus->context;
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grp = context->grouplist + fieldbus->group;
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grp->docheckstate = FALSE;
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ecx_readstate(context);
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for (i = 1; i <= fieldbus->slavecount; ++i) {
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slave = context->slavelist + i;
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if (slave->group != fieldbus->group) {
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/* This slave is part of another group: do nothing */
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} else if (slave->state != EC_STATE_OPERATIONAL) {
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grp->docheckstate = TRUE;
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if (slave->state == EC_STATE_SAFE_OP + EC_STATE_ERROR) {
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printf("* Slave %d is in SAFE_OP+ERROR, attempting ACK\n", i);
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slave->state = EC_STATE_SAFE_OP + EC_STATE_ACK;
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ecx_writestate(context, i);
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} else if(slave->state == EC_STATE_SAFE_OP) {
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printf("* Slave %d is in SAFE_OP, change to OPERATIONAL\n", i);
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slave->state = EC_STATE_OPERATIONAL;
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ecx_writestate(context, i);
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} else if(slave->state > EC_STATE_NONE) {
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if (ecx_reconfig_slave(context, i, EC_TIMEOUTRET)) {
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slave->islost = FALSE;
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printf("* Slave %d reconfigured\n", i);
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}
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} else if(! slave->islost) {
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ecx_statecheck(context, i, EC_STATE_OPERATIONAL, EC_TIMEOUTRET);
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if (slave->state == EC_STATE_NONE) {
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slave->islost = TRUE;
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printf("* Slave %d lost\n", i);
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}
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}
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} else if (slave->islost) {
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if(slave->state != EC_STATE_NONE) {
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slave->islost = FALSE;
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printf("* Slave %d found\n", i);
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} else if (ecx_recover_slave(context, i, EC_TIMEOUTRET)) {
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slave->islost = FALSE;
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printf("* Slave %d recovered\n", i);
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}
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}
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}
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if (! grp->docheckstate) {
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printf("All slaves resumed OPERATIONAL\n");
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}
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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Fieldbus fieldbus;
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if (argc != 2) {
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printf("Usage: simple_ng IFNAME1\n"
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"IFNAME1 is the NIC interface name, e.g. 'eth0'\n");
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return 1;
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}
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fieldbus_initialize(&fieldbus, argv[1]);
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if (fieldbus_start(&fieldbus)) {
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int i, min_time, max_time;
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min_time = max_time = 0;
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for (i = 1; i <= 10000; ++i) {
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printf("Iteration %4d:", i);
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if (! fieldbus_dump(&fieldbus)) {
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fieldbus_check_state(&fieldbus);
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} else if (i == 1) {
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min_time = max_time = fieldbus.roundtrip_time;
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} else if (fieldbus.roundtrip_time < min_time) {
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min_time = fieldbus.roundtrip_time;
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} else if (fieldbus.roundtrip_time > max_time) {
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max_time = fieldbus.roundtrip_time;
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}
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osal_usleep(5000);
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}
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printf("\nRoundtrip time (usec): min %d max %d\n", min_time, max_time);
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fieldbus_stop(&fieldbus);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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