rtt-f030/components/drivers/usb/usbhost/core/hub.c

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/*
* File : hub.c
* This file is part of RT-Thread RTOS
* COPYRIGHT (C) 2011, RT-Thread Development Team
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.rt-thread.org/license/LICENSE
*
* Change Logs:
* Date Author Notes
* 2011-12-12 Yi Qiu first version
*/
#include <rtthread.h>
#include "core.h"
#include "hcd.h"
#include "hub.h"
#define USB_THREAD_STACK_SIZE 2048
static struct rt_messagequeue *usb_mq;
static struct uclass_driver hub_driver;
/**
* This function will do USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR request for the device instance
* to get usb hub descriptor.
*
* @param ifinst the interface instance.
* @buffer the data buffer to save usb hub descriptor.
* @param nbytes the size of buffer
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
rt_err_t rt_usb_hub_get_descriptor(uinst_t uinst, rt_uint8_t *buffer,
rt_size_t nbytes)
{
struct ureqest setup;
int timeout = 100;
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(uinst != RT_NULL);
setup.request_type = USB_REQ_TYPE_DIR_IN | USB_REQ_TYPE_CLASS |
USB_REQ_TYPE_DEVICE;
setup.request = USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
setup.index = 0;
setup.length = nbytes;
setup.value = USB_DESC_TYPE_HUB << 8;
if(rt_usb_hcd_control_xfer(uinst->hcd, uinst, &setup, buffer, nbytes,
timeout) == nbytes) return RT_EOK;
else return -RT_FALSE;
}
/**
* This function will do USB_REQ_GET_STATUS request for the device instance
* to get usb hub status.
*
* @param ifinst the interface instance.
* @buffer the data buffer to save usb hub status.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
rt_err_t rt_usb_hub_get_status(uinst_t uinst, rt_uint8_t* buffer)
{
struct ureqest setup;
int timeout = 100;
int length = 4;
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(uinst != RT_NULL);
setup.request_type = USB_REQ_TYPE_DIR_IN | USB_REQ_TYPE_CLASS |
USB_REQ_TYPE_DEVICE;
setup.request = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
setup.index = 0;
setup.length = length;
setup.value = 0;
if(rt_usb_hcd_control_xfer(uinst->hcd, uinst, &setup, buffer, length,
timeout) == length) return RT_EOK;
else return -RT_FALSE;
}
/**
* This function will do USB_REQ_GET_STATUS request for the device instance
* to get hub port status.
*
* @param ifinst the interface instance.
* @port the hub port to get status.
* @buffer the data buffer to save usb hub status.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
rt_err_t rt_usb_hub_get_port_status(uhubinst_t uhub, rt_uint16_t port,
rt_uint8_t* buffer)
{
struct ureqest setup;
int timeout = 100;
int length = 4;
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(uhub != RT_NULL);
/* get roothub port status */
if(uhub->is_roothub)
{
rt_usb_hcd_hub_control(uhub->hcd, port, RH_GET_PORT_STATUS,
(void*)buffer);
return RT_EOK;
}
setup.request_type = USB_REQ_TYPE_DIR_IN | USB_REQ_TYPE_CLASS |
USB_REQ_TYPE_OTHER;
setup.request = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
setup.index = port;
setup.length = 4;
setup.value = 0;
if(rt_usb_hcd_control_xfer(uhub->hcd, uhub->self, &setup, buffer,
length, timeout) == timeout) return RT_EOK;
else return -RT_FALSE;
}
/**
* This function will do USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE request for the device instance
* to clear feature of the hub port.
*
* @param ifinst the interface instance.
* @port the hub port.
* @feature feature to be cleared.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
rt_err_t rt_usb_hub_clear_port_feature(uhubinst_t uhub, rt_uint16_t port,
rt_uint16_t feature)
{
struct ureqest setup;
int timeout = 100;
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(uhub != RT_NULL);
/* clear roothub feature */
if(uhub->is_roothub)
{
rt_usb_hcd_hub_control(uhub->hcd, port, RH_CLEAR_PORT_FEATURE,
(void*)feature);
return RT_EOK;
}
setup.request_type = USB_REQ_TYPE_DIR_OUT | USB_REQ_TYPE_CLASS |
USB_REQ_TYPE_OTHER;
setup.request = USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE;
setup.index = port;
setup.length = 0;
setup.value = feature;
if(rt_usb_hcd_control_xfer(uhub->hcd, uhub->self, &setup, RT_NULL, 0,
timeout) == 0) return RT_EOK;
else return -RT_FALSE;
}
/**
* This function will do USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE request for the device instance
* to set feature of the hub port.
*
* @param ifinst the interface instance.
* @port the hub port.
* @feature feature to be set.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
rt_err_t rt_usb_hub_set_port_feature(uhubinst_t uhub, rt_uint16_t port,
rt_uint16_t feature)
{
struct ureqest setup;
int timeout = 100;
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(uhub != RT_NULL);
/* clear roothub feature */
if(uhub->is_roothub)
{
rt_usb_hcd_hub_control(uhub->hcd, port, RH_SET_PORT_FEATURE,
(void*)feature);
return RT_EOK;
}
setup.request_type = USB_REQ_TYPE_DIR_OUT | USB_REQ_TYPE_CLASS |
USB_REQ_TYPE_OTHER;
setup.request = USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE;
setup.index = port;
setup.length = 0;
setup.value = feature;
if(rt_usb_hcd_control_xfer(uhub->hcd, uhub->self, &setup, RT_NULL, 0,
timeout) == 0) return RT_EOK;
else return -RT_FALSE;
}
/**
* This function will rest hub port, it is invoked when sub device attached to the hub port.
*
* @param ifinst the interface instance.
* @param port the hub port.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
rt_err_t rt_usb_hub_reset_port(uhubinst_t uhub, rt_uint16_t port)
{
rt_err_t ret;
rt_uint32_t pstatus;
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(uhub != RT_NULL);
rt_thread_delay(50);
/* reset hub port */
ret = rt_usb_hub_set_port_feature(uhub, port, PORT_FEAT_RESET);
if(ret != RT_EOK) return ret;
while(1)
{
ret = rt_usb_hub_get_port_status(uhub, port, (rt_uint8_t*)&pstatus);
if(!(pstatus & PORT_PRS)) break;
}
/* clear port reset feature */
ret = rt_usb_hub_clear_port_feature(uhub, port, PORT_FEAT_C_RESET);
if(ret != RT_EOK) return ret;
rt_thread_delay(50);
return RT_EOK;
}
/**
* This function will do debouce, it is invoked when sub device attached to the hub port.
*
* @param uinst the usb instance.
* @param port the hub port.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
rt_err_t rt_usb_hub_port_debounce(uhubinst_t uhub, rt_uint16_t port)
{
rt_err_t ret;
int i = 0, times = 20;
rt_uint32_t pstatus;
rt_bool_t connect = RT_TRUE;
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(uhub != RT_NULL);
for(i=0; i<times; i++)
{
ret = rt_usb_hub_get_port_status(uhub, port, (rt_uint8_t*)&pstatus);
if(ret != RT_EOK) return ret;
if(!(pstatus & PORT_CCS))
{
connect = RT_FALSE;
break;
}
rt_thread_delay(1);
}
if(connect) return RT_EOK;
else return -RT_ERROR;
}
/**
* This function will poll all the hub ports to detect port status, especially connect and
* disconnect events.
*
* @param ifinst the interface instance.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
static rt_err_t rt_usb_hub_port_change(uhubinst_t uhub)
{
int i;
rt_bool_t reconnect;
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(uhub != RT_NULL);
/* get usb device instance */
for (i = 0; i < uhub->num_ports; i++)
{
rt_err_t ret;
uinst_t uinst;
rt_uint32_t pstatus = 0;
reconnect = RT_FALSE;
/* get hub port status */
ret = rt_usb_hub_get_port_status(uhub, i + 1, (rt_uint8_t*)&pstatus);
if(ret != RT_EOK) continue;
RT_DEBUG_LOG(RT_DEBUG_USB, ("port_status 0x%x\n", pstatus));
/* check port status change */
if ((pstatus & PORT_CCSC))
{
/* clear port status change feature */
rt_usb_hub_clear_port_feature(uhub, i + 1, PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION);
reconnect = RT_TRUE;
}
if(pstatus & PORT_PESC)
{
rt_usb_hub_clear_port_feature(uhub, i + 1, PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE);
reconnect = RT_TRUE;
}
if(reconnect)
{
if(uhub->child[i])
rt_usb_detach_instance(uhub->child[i]);
ret = rt_usb_hub_port_debounce(uhub, i + 1);
if(ret != RT_EOK) continue;
/* allocate an usb instance for new connected device */
uinst = rt_usb_alloc_instance();
if(uinst == RT_NULL) break;
/* set usb device speed */
uinst->speed = (pstatus & PORT_LSDA) ? 1 : 0;
uinst->parent = uhub;
uinst->hcd = uhub->hcd;
uhub->child[i] = uinst;
/* reset usb roothub port */
rt_usb_hub_reset_port(uhub, i + 1);
/* attatch the usb instance to the hcd */
rt_usb_attatch_instance(uinst);
}
}
return RT_EOK;
}
/**
* This function is the callback function of hub's int endpoint, it is invoked when data comes.
*
* @param context the context of the callback function.
*
* @return none.
*/
static void rt_usb_hub_irq(void* context)
{
upipe_t pipe;
uifinst_t ifinst;
uhubinst_t uhub;
int timeout = 100;
RT_ASSERT(context != RT_NULL);
pipe = (upipe_t)context;
ifinst = pipe->ifinst;
uhub = (uhubinst_t)ifinst->user_data;
if(pipe->status != UPIPE_STATUS_OK)
{
rt_kprintf("hub irq error\n");
return;
}
rt_usb_hub_port_change(uhub);
rt_kprintf("hub int xfer...\n");
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(pipe->ifinst->uinst->hcd != RT_NULL);
rt_usb_hcd_int_xfer(ifinst->uinst->hcd, pipe, uhub->buffer,
pipe->ep.wMaxPacketSize, timeout);
}
/**
* This function will run usb hub class driver when usb hub is detected and identified
* as a hub class device, it will continue to do the enumulate process.
*
* @param arg the argument.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
static rt_err_t rt_usb_hub_run(void *arg)
{
int i = 0;
rt_err_t ret = RT_EOK;
uep_desc_t ep_desc;
uhubinst_t uhub;
uinst_t uinst;
uifinst_t ifinst = (uifinst_t)arg;
int timeout = 300;
/* paremeter check */
RT_ASSERT(ifinst != RT_NULL);
RT_DEBUG_LOG(RT_DEBUG_USB, ("rt_usb_hub_run\n"));
/* get usb device instance */
uinst = ifinst->uinst;
/* create a hub instance */
uhub = rt_malloc(sizeof(struct uhubinst));
rt_memset(uhub, 0, sizeof(struct uhubinst));
/* make interface instance's user data point to hub instance */
ifinst->user_data = (void*)uhub;
/* get hub descriptor head */
ret = rt_usb_hub_get_descriptor(uinst, (rt_uint8_t*)&uhub->hub_desc, 8);
if(ret != RT_EOK)
{
rt_kprintf("get hub descriptor failed\n");
return -RT_ERROR;
}
/* get full hub descriptor */
ret = rt_usb_hub_get_descriptor(uinst, (rt_uint8_t*)&uhub->hub_desc,
uhub->hub_desc.length);
if(ret != RT_EOK)
{
rt_kprintf("get hub descriptor again failed\n");
return -RT_ERROR;
}
/* get hub ports number */
uhub->num_ports = uhub->hub_desc.num_ports;
uhub->hcd = uinst->hcd;
uhub->self = uinst;
/* reset all hub ports */
for (i = 0; i < uhub->num_ports; i++)
{
rt_usb_hub_set_port_feature(uhub, i + 1, PORT_FEAT_POWER);
rt_thread_delay(uhub->hub_desc.pwron_to_good
* 2 * RT_TICK_PER_SECOND / 1000 );
}
if(ifinst->intf_desc->bNumEndpoints != 1)
return -RT_ERROR;
/* get endpoint descriptor from interface descriptor */
rt_usb_get_endpoint_descriptor(ifinst->intf_desc, 0, &ep_desc);
if(ep_desc == RT_NULL)
{
rt_kprintf("rt_usb_get_endpoint_descriptor error\n");
return -RT_ERROR;
}
/* the endpoint type of hub class should be interrupt */
if( USB_EP_ATTR(ep_desc->bmAttributes) == USB_EP_ATTR_INT)
{
/* the endpoint direction of hub class should be in */
if(ep_desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN)
{
/* allocate a pipe according to the endpoint type */
rt_usb_hcd_alloc_pipe(uinst->hcd, &uhub->pipe_in, ifinst,
ep_desc, rt_usb_hub_irq);
}
else return -RT_ERROR;
}
/* parameter check */
RT_ASSERT(uinst->hcd != RT_NULL);
rt_usb_hcd_int_xfer(uinst->hcd, uhub->pipe_in, uhub->buffer,
uhub->pipe_in->ep.wMaxPacketSize, timeout);
return RT_EOK;
}
/**
* This function will be invoked when usb hub plug out is detected and it would clean
* and release all hub class related resources.
*
* @param arg the argument.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
static rt_err_t rt_usb_hub_stop(void* arg)
{
int i;
uhubinst_t uhub;
uinst_t uinst;
uifinst_t ifinst = (uifinst_t)arg;
/* paremeter check */
RT_ASSERT(ifinst != RT_NULL);
RT_DEBUG_LOG(RT_DEBUG_USB, ("rt_usb_hub_stop\n"));
uinst = ifinst->uinst;
uhub = (uhubinst_t)ifinst->user_data;
if(uhub->pipe_in != RT_NULL)
rt_usb_hcd_free_pipe(uinst->hcd, uhub->pipe_in);
for(i=0; i<uhub->num_ports; i++)
{
if(uhub->child[i] != RT_NULL)
rt_usb_detach_instance(uhub->child[i]);
}
if(uhub != RT_NULL) rt_free(uhub);
if(ifinst != RT_NULL) rt_free(ifinst);
return RT_EOK;
}
/**
* This function will register hub class driver to the usb class driver manager.
* and it should be invoked in the usb system initialization.
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
ucd_t rt_usb_class_driver_hub(void)
{
hub_driver.class_code = USB_CLASS_HUB;
hub_driver.run = rt_usb_hub_run;
hub_driver.stop = rt_usb_hub_stop;
return &hub_driver;
}
/**
* This function is the main entry of usb hub thread, it is in charge of
* processing all messages received from the usb message buffer.
*
* @param parameter the parameter of the usb host thread.
*
* @return none.
*/
static void rt_usb_hub_thread_entry(void* parameter)
{
while(1)
{
struct umsg msg;
/* receive message */
if(rt_mq_recv(usb_mq, &msg, sizeof(struct umsg), RT_WAITING_FOREVER)
!= RT_EOK ) continue;
RT_DEBUG_LOG(RT_DEBUG_USB, ("msg type %d\n", msg.type));
switch (msg.type)
{
case USB_MSG_CONNECT_CHANGE:
rt_usb_hub_port_change(msg.content.uhub);
break;
case USB_MSG_CALLBACK:
/* invoke callback */
msg.content.cb.function(msg.content.cb.context);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
/**
* This function will post an message to the usb message queue,
*
* @param msg the message to be posted
* @param size the size of the message .
*
* @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
*/
rt_err_t rt_usb_post_event(struct umsg* msg, rt_size_t size)
{
RT_ASSERT(msg != RT_NULL);
/* send message to usb message queue */
rt_mq_send(usb_mq, (void*)msg, size);
return RT_EOK;
}
/**
* This function will initialize usb system.
*
* @return none.
*
*/
void rt_usb_system_init(void)
{
rt_thread_t thread;
/* create usb message queue */
usb_mq = rt_mq_create("usbh", 32, 16, RT_IPC_FLAG_FIFO);
/* create usb hub thread */
thread = rt_thread_create("usbh", rt_usb_hub_thread_entry, RT_NULL,
USB_THREAD_STACK_SIZE, 8, 20);
if(thread != RT_NULL)
{
/* startup usb host thread */
rt_thread_startup(thread);
}
}